CN106693903B - The processing method of waste water in a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process - Google Patents

The processing method of waste water in a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process Download PDF

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CN106693903B
CN106693903B CN201611184510.4A CN201611184510A CN106693903B CN 106693903 B CN106693903 B CN 106693903B CN 201611184510 A CN201611184510 A CN 201611184510A CN 106693903 B CN106693903 B CN 106693903B
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waste water
rubber
adsorbent
water
production process
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CN106693903A (en
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李志雨
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Kemai Chemical Co Ltd
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Kemai Chemical Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/22Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28014Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
    • B01J20/28016Particle form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/28Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J20/28054Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
    • B01J20/28057Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/285Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/08Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD]

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of processing methods of waste water in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process, prepare adsorbent using rubber accelerator MBT and water, rubber accelerator MBT is taken to be added to the water, the mass percent 50-65:35-50 of accelerant MBT and water;It is stirred, is aerated 30-50 minutes under room temperature, the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, the adsorbent of pore structure are obtained by vibra fluidized bed drying at 100-120 DEG C;Adsorbent is added in the waste water generated in CBS production process according to the ratio of 1-2%, is stirred 30-60 minutes, then filter press separation show that adsorbent and COD are less than 5000mg/L qualification waste water;The 50-70% set of qualified waste water total amount is used in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process, the processing total amount of waste water is reduced, reduces cost for wastewater treatment.10 tons of water are consumed from the average product per ton in industry, are reduced to 4 tons or so.

Description

The processing method of waste water in a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS (N- cyclohexyl -2- benzothiazole sulfonamide molecular formula: C13H16N2S2) processing method of waste water is specifically a kind of by adsorbent absorption synthesis process waste water in production process In organic matter reduce waste water COD, and external in not introducing system that is, by the way that homemade adsorbent, stirring, separation is added Substance reaches the 50-70% for directly applying waste water total amount, reduces the discharge amount of waste water, has saved processing cost.
Background technique
Rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS is one of common delayed action accelerator, when having scorching quality excellent and vulcanization Between short two big advantage.With accelerant MBT, TMTD, the stretching strength and tensile strength of vulcanizate is can be improved in MBTS and used time.The rush Natural gum and rubber polymer into agent especially suitable for the stronger Audit For Process reinforcement carbon black of alkalinity, and it is slight to change colour, no blooming, vulcanization Glue ageing-resistant performance is excellent, is primarily adapted for use in the industrial products such as manufacture tire, rubber overshoes, sebific duct, adhesive plaster, cable.Currently all state The raw material that the manufacturing enterprise of internal accelerator CBS uses carry out synthetic reaction for MBT, cyclohexylamine, not according to the oxidant used Together, sodium hypochlorite oxidization, hydrogen peroxide oxidation method, sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide mixed oxidization method, dioxygen oxidation method are broadly divided into Deng no matter which kind of technical process deposits the problem that wastewater flow rate is big in process of production, and CBS product per ton about generates 10 tons of height COD waste water.
With the raising of environmental requirement, the enterprise for producing accelerator CBS, which is substantially all, has focused on controlling for waste water sight It manages and applies, but problems faced is with high salt, the high COD of waste water, applying process, there are various products quality dissatisfactions, set The practical problems such as dosage is small.For the high content of salt problem in waste water, it is substantially all in industry and uses the clean oxidation of green Agent replaces traditional liquor natrii hypochloritis to achieve noticeable achievement so that the salt content of waste water is greatly reduced.
Therefore, the COD of waste water how is reduced, the ratio for applying water is improved, stablizes the product quality of water jacket production, drop The cost of low wastewater treatment reduces the discharge amount of waste water, becomes the key point for restricting industry development.Now in industry generally use The mode of multiple-effect evaporation and the continuous multiple-effect evaporation of MVR handles waste water rear enclosure use, and wherein electric consumption is quite big, at present urgently new solution Certainly method reduces processing cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of processing methods of waste water in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process, i.e., in discharge of wastewater The preceding harmful components adsorbed in waste water by adsorbent, reach the 50-70% for directly applying waste water total amount, reduce production mistake The discharge amount of waste water in journey reduces cost for wastewater treatment;Adsorbent used in the present invention is self-control adsorbent, using synthesizing Raw material M in journey carries out pore structure and is processed into random particle, and specific grain surface product is big, and suction-operated is good, can after absorption It is very environmentally friendly not increase and generate solid waste because of wastewater treatment directly as the direct sintetics of raw material.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The processing method of waste water in a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process;The following steps are included:
1) it prepares adsorbent: preparing adsorbent using rubber accelerator MBT and water, take rubber accelerator MBT, water is added In, the mass percent 50-65:35-50 of rubber accelerator MBT and water;It is stirred under room temperature, is aerated 30-50 minutes, temperature The blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, the adsorbent of pore structure are obtained by vibra fluidized bed drying at 100-120 DEG C;
2) obtained adsorbent is added in the waste water generated in CBS production process according to the ratio of 1-2%, is stirred 30-60 minutes, then filter press separation showed that adsorbent and COD are less than 5000mg/L qualification waste water;
3) the 50-70% set of qualified waste water total amount is used in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process.
The rubber accelerator MBT is the raw material in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process.
Adsorbent prepared by the present invention is 1-2 centimetres of blocky-shaped particle of arbitrary shape.
The present invention is using existing hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite mixed oxidization process to rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS Synthesis, obtains the waste water generated in production process after separation, be collected into after waste water is adsorbed by homemade adsorbent qualified useless Water uses in next batch production process according to the ratio of 50%-70%, guarantees product quality, reduces cost for wastewater treatment.
Absorption of the present invention is to carry out adsorption treatment by homemade adsorbent.Extension is all fertile absorbers With.
The present invention has the advantages that being reduced by the adsorption treatment to waste water in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process The COD to 5000mg/L of waste water is used in production process hereinafter, can directly cover the waste water of 50-70%, reduces waste water Discharge amount has saved processing cost, achievees the purpose that apply, and reduces the processing total amount of waste water, reduces cost for wastewater treatment.From row Average product per ton in industry consumes 10 tons of water, is reduced to 4 tons or so.Meet national environmental protection policy requirements, while passing through self-control Adsorbent does not give system to introduce other impurity, and waste water applies that rear product quality is unaffected, and product purity meets product country Standard requirements.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Following embodiment can make those skilled in the art that the present invention be more completely understood, but not limit this in any way Invention.
Embodiment 1:
Adsorbent is prepared using rubber accelerator MBT and water, takes the ratio of mass ratio 50%:50% by rubber accelerator MBT and water mixing, stir within 30 minutes, and aeration is dried under the conditions of 30 minutes, 100 DEG C by vibrated fluidized bed, is waited until 1-2 centimetres of the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, is made self-control adsorbent;Adsorbent will be made by oneself to be added according to 1% ratio In the waste water generated into CBS production process, 30 minutes are stirred, then filter press separation obtains adsorbent and that treated is useless Water, the COD for detecting waste water are reduced to 3000mg/L by 10020mg/L, meet the condition of applying;By 50% set of qualified waste water total amount During using next group material production, using existing hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite mixed oxidization process to the vulcanization of rubber The synthesis of accelerator CBS obtains CBS finished product, and purity 98.2% meets national standard.
Embodiment 2:
Adsorbent is prepared using rubber accelerator MBT and water, takes the ratio of mass ratio 60%:40% by rubber accelerator MBT and water mixing, stir within 45 minutes, and aeration is dried under the conditions of 45 minutes, 110 DEG C by vibrated fluidized bed, is waited until 1-2 centimetres of the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, is made self-control adsorbent;Self-control adsorbent is added according to 1.5% ratio Enter in the waste water generated into CBS production process, stir 40 minutes, then filter press separation obtains adsorbent and that treated is useless Water, the COD for detecting waste water are reduced to 3200mg/L by 11000mg/L, meet the condition of applying;By 60% set of qualified waste water total amount During using next group material production, using existing hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite mixed oxidization process to the vulcanization of rubber The synthesis of accelerator CBS obtains CBS finished product, and purity 98.4% meets national standard.
Embodiment 3:
Adsorbent is prepared using rubber accelerator MBT and water, takes the ratio of mass ratio 65%:35% by rubber accelerator MBT and water mixing, stir within 60 minutes, and aeration is dried under the conditions of 60 minutes, 120 DEG C by vibrated fluidized bed, is waited until 1-2 centimetres of the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, is made self-control adsorbent;Adsorbent will be made by oneself to be added according to 2% ratio In the waste water generated into CBS production process, 50 minutes are stirred, then filter press separation obtains adsorbent and that treated is useless Water, the COD for detecting waste water are reduced to 2700mg/L by 9500mg/L, meet the condition of applying;By 70% set of qualified waste water total amount During using next group material production, using existing hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite mixed oxidization process to the vulcanization of rubber The synthesis of accelerator CBS obtains CBS finished product, and purity 98.1% meets national standard.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restrictive, those skilled in the art Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very Multi-form specific transformation, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the processing method of waste water in a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process;It is characterized in that the following steps are included:
1) it prepares adsorbent: preparing adsorbent using rubber accelerator MBT and water, take rubber accelerator MBT, be added to the water, rubber The mass percent 50-65:35-50 of promoter for rubber MBT and water;It is stirred, is aerated 30-50 minutes under room temperature, temperature exists 100-120 DEG C obtains the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, the adsorbent of pore structure by vibra fluidized bed drying;
2) obtained adsorbent is added in the waste water generated in CBS production process according to the ratio of 1-2%, stirs 30-60 Minute, then filter press separation show that adsorbent and COD are less than 5000mg/L qualification waste water;
3) the 50-70% set of qualified waste water total amount is used in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the rubber accelerator MBT is raw for rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS Raw material during production.
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that adsorbent is 1-2 centimetres of blocky-shaped particle of arbitrary shape.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260089A (en) * 2008-04-21 2008-09-10 天津市科迈化工有限公司 Method for refining rubber vulcanization accelerator MBT
CN102344182A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-02-08 科迈化工股份有限公司 Method for treating rubber accelerator wastewater through adsorption of expandable graphite
CN103274564A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-04 南京工业大学 Technology for treating waste water produced by rubber accelerator production
CN103933943A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-23 济南大学 Preparation and application of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole modified cotton stalk cortex adsorbent

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101260089A (en) * 2008-04-21 2008-09-10 天津市科迈化工有限公司 Method for refining rubber vulcanization accelerator MBT
CN102344182A (en) * 2011-08-24 2012-02-08 科迈化工股份有限公司 Method for treating rubber accelerator wastewater through adsorption of expandable graphite
CN103274564A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-09-04 南京工业大学 Technology for treating waste water produced by rubber accelerator production
CN103933943A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-07-23 济南大学 Preparation and application of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole modified cotton stalk cortex adsorbent

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions from Aqueous;Jing Ma等;《Water Environment Research》;20160831;第741-746页
橡胶促进剂M生产废水处理工艺研究;杨继东等;《工业水处理》;20080731;第21-23页,第77页

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