CN106693903B - The processing method of waste water in a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process - Google Patents
The processing method of waste water in a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process Download PDFInfo
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- CN106693903B CN106693903B CN201611184510.4A CN201611184510A CN106693903B CN 106693903 B CN106693903 B CN 106693903B CN 201611184510 A CN201611184510 A CN 201611184510A CN 106693903 B CN106693903 B CN 106693903B
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- waste water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28016—Particle form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J20/28057—Surface area, e.g. B.E.T specific surface area
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/285—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/08—Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD]
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of processing methods of waste water in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process, prepare adsorbent using rubber accelerator MBT and water, rubber accelerator MBT is taken to be added to the water, the mass percent 50-65:35-50 of accelerant MBT and water;It is stirred, is aerated 30-50 minutes under room temperature, the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, the adsorbent of pore structure are obtained by vibra fluidized bed drying at 100-120 DEG C;Adsorbent is added in the waste water generated in CBS production process according to the ratio of 1-2%, is stirred 30-60 minutes, then filter press separation show that adsorbent and COD are less than 5000mg/L qualification waste water;The 50-70% set of qualified waste water total amount is used in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process, the processing total amount of waste water is reduced, reduces cost for wastewater treatment.10 tons of water are consumed from the average product per ton in industry, are reduced to 4 tons or so.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS (N- cyclohexyl -2- benzothiazole sulfonamide molecular formula:
C13H16N2S2) processing method of waste water is specifically a kind of by adsorbent absorption synthesis process waste water in production process
In organic matter reduce waste water COD, and external in not introducing system that is, by the way that homemade adsorbent, stirring, separation is added
Substance reaches the 50-70% for directly applying waste water total amount, reduces the discharge amount of waste water, has saved processing cost.
Background technique
Rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS is one of common delayed action accelerator, when having scorching quality excellent and vulcanization
Between short two big advantage.With accelerant MBT, TMTD, the stretching strength and tensile strength of vulcanizate is can be improved in MBTS and used time.The rush
Natural gum and rubber polymer into agent especially suitable for the stronger Audit For Process reinforcement carbon black of alkalinity, and it is slight to change colour, no blooming, vulcanization
Glue ageing-resistant performance is excellent, is primarily adapted for use in the industrial products such as manufacture tire, rubber overshoes, sebific duct, adhesive plaster, cable.Currently all state
The raw material that the manufacturing enterprise of internal accelerator CBS uses carry out synthetic reaction for MBT, cyclohexylamine, not according to the oxidant used
Together, sodium hypochlorite oxidization, hydrogen peroxide oxidation method, sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide mixed oxidization method, dioxygen oxidation method are broadly divided into
Deng no matter which kind of technical process deposits the problem that wastewater flow rate is big in process of production, and CBS product per ton about generates 10 tons of height
COD waste water.
With the raising of environmental requirement, the enterprise for producing accelerator CBS, which is substantially all, has focused on controlling for waste water sight
It manages and applies, but problems faced is with high salt, the high COD of waste water, applying process, there are various products quality dissatisfactions, set
The practical problems such as dosage is small.For the high content of salt problem in waste water, it is substantially all in industry and uses the clean oxidation of green
Agent replaces traditional liquor natrii hypochloritis to achieve noticeable achievement so that the salt content of waste water is greatly reduced.
Therefore, the COD of waste water how is reduced, the ratio for applying water is improved, stablizes the product quality of water jacket production, drop
The cost of low wastewater treatment reduces the discharge amount of waste water, becomes the key point for restricting industry development.Now in industry generally use
The mode of multiple-effect evaporation and the continuous multiple-effect evaporation of MVR handles waste water rear enclosure use, and wherein electric consumption is quite big, at present urgently new solution
Certainly method reduces processing cost.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of processing methods of waste water in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process, i.e., in discharge of wastewater
The preceding harmful components adsorbed in waste water by adsorbent, reach the 50-70% for directly applying waste water total amount, reduce production mistake
The discharge amount of waste water in journey reduces cost for wastewater treatment;Adsorbent used in the present invention is self-control adsorbent, using synthesizing
Raw material M in journey carries out pore structure and is processed into random particle, and specific grain surface product is big, and suction-operated is good, can after absorption
It is very environmentally friendly not increase and generate solid waste because of wastewater treatment directly as the direct sintetics of raw material.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The processing method of waste water in a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process;The following steps are included:
1) it prepares adsorbent: preparing adsorbent using rubber accelerator MBT and water, take rubber accelerator MBT, water is added
In, the mass percent 50-65:35-50 of rubber accelerator MBT and water;It is stirred under room temperature, is aerated 30-50 minutes, temperature
The blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, the adsorbent of pore structure are obtained by vibra fluidized bed drying at 100-120 DEG C;
2) obtained adsorbent is added in the waste water generated in CBS production process according to the ratio of 1-2%, is stirred
30-60 minutes, then filter press separation showed that adsorbent and COD are less than 5000mg/L qualification waste water;
3) the 50-70% set of qualified waste water total amount is used in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process.
The rubber accelerator MBT is the raw material in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process.
Adsorbent prepared by the present invention is 1-2 centimetres of blocky-shaped particle of arbitrary shape.
The present invention is using existing hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite mixed oxidization process to rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS
Synthesis, obtains the waste water generated in production process after separation, be collected into after waste water is adsorbed by homemade adsorbent qualified useless
Water uses in next batch production process according to the ratio of 50%-70%, guarantees product quality, reduces cost for wastewater treatment.
Absorption of the present invention is to carry out adsorption treatment by homemade adsorbent.Extension is all fertile absorbers
With.
The present invention has the advantages that being reduced by the adsorption treatment to waste water in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process
The COD to 5000mg/L of waste water is used in production process hereinafter, can directly cover the waste water of 50-70%, reduces waste water
Discharge amount has saved processing cost, achievees the purpose that apply, and reduces the processing total amount of waste water, reduces cost for wastewater treatment.From row
Average product per ton in industry consumes 10 tons of water, is reduced to 4 tons or so.Meet national environmental protection policy requirements, while passing through self-control
Adsorbent does not give system to introduce other impurity, and waste water applies that rear product quality is unaffected, and product purity meets product country
Standard requirements.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Following embodiment can make those skilled in the art that the present invention be more completely understood, but not limit this in any way
Invention.
Embodiment 1:
Adsorbent is prepared using rubber accelerator MBT and water, takes the ratio of mass ratio 50%:50% by rubber accelerator
MBT and water mixing, stir within 30 minutes, and aeration is dried under the conditions of 30 minutes, 100 DEG C by vibrated fluidized bed, is waited until
1-2 centimetres of the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, is made self-control adsorbent;Adsorbent will be made by oneself to be added according to 1% ratio
In the waste water generated into CBS production process, 30 minutes are stirred, then filter press separation obtains adsorbent and that treated is useless
Water, the COD for detecting waste water are reduced to 3000mg/L by 10020mg/L, meet the condition of applying;By 50% set of qualified waste water total amount
During using next group material production, using existing hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite mixed oxidization process to the vulcanization of rubber
The synthesis of accelerator CBS obtains CBS finished product, and purity 98.2% meets national standard.
Embodiment 2:
Adsorbent is prepared using rubber accelerator MBT and water, takes the ratio of mass ratio 60%:40% by rubber accelerator
MBT and water mixing, stir within 45 minutes, and aeration is dried under the conditions of 45 minutes, 110 DEG C by vibrated fluidized bed, is waited until
1-2 centimetres of the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, is made self-control adsorbent;Self-control adsorbent is added according to 1.5% ratio
Enter in the waste water generated into CBS production process, stir 40 minutes, then filter press separation obtains adsorbent and that treated is useless
Water, the COD for detecting waste water are reduced to 3200mg/L by 11000mg/L, meet the condition of applying;By 60% set of qualified waste water total amount
During using next group material production, using existing hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite mixed oxidization process to the vulcanization of rubber
The synthesis of accelerator CBS obtains CBS finished product, and purity 98.4% meets national standard.
Embodiment 3:
Adsorbent is prepared using rubber accelerator MBT and water, takes the ratio of mass ratio 65%:35% by rubber accelerator
MBT and water mixing, stir within 60 minutes, and aeration is dried under the conditions of 60 minutes, 120 DEG C by vibrated fluidized bed, is waited until
1-2 centimetres of the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, is made self-control adsorbent;Adsorbent will be made by oneself to be added according to 2% ratio
In the waste water generated into CBS production process, 50 minutes are stirred, then filter press separation obtains adsorbent and that treated is useless
Water, the COD for detecting waste water are reduced to 2700mg/L by 9500mg/L, meet the condition of applying;By 70% set of qualified waste water total amount
During using next group material production, using existing hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite mixed oxidization process to the vulcanization of rubber
The synthesis of accelerator CBS obtains CBS finished product, and purity 98.1% meets national standard.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, is not restrictive, those skilled in the art
Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very
Multi-form specific transformation, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the processing method of waste water in a kind of rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process;It is characterized in that the following steps are included:
1) it prepares adsorbent: preparing adsorbent using rubber accelerator MBT and water, take rubber accelerator MBT, be added to the water, rubber
The mass percent 50-65:35-50 of promoter for rubber MBT and water;It is stirred, is aerated 30-50 minutes under room temperature, temperature exists
100-120 DEG C obtains the blocky-shaped particle of rubber accelerator MBT, the adsorbent of pore structure by vibra fluidized bed drying;
2) obtained adsorbent is added in the waste water generated in CBS production process according to the ratio of 1-2%, stirs 30-60
Minute, then filter press separation show that adsorbent and COD are less than 5000mg/L qualification waste water;
3) the 50-70% set of qualified waste water total amount is used in rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS production process.
2. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the rubber accelerator MBT is raw for rubber vulcanizing accelerator CBS
Raw material during production.
3. the method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that adsorbent is 1-2 centimetres of blocky-shaped particle of arbitrary shape.
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101260089A (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2008-09-10 | 天津市科迈化工有限公司 | Method for refining rubber vulcanization accelerator MBT |
CN102344182A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-02-08 | 科迈化工股份有限公司 | Method for treating rubber accelerator wastewater through adsorption of expandable graphite |
CN103274564A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 南京工业大学 | Technology for treating waste water produced by rubber accelerator production |
CN103933943A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-23 | 济南大学 | Preparation and application of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole modified cotton stalk cortex adsorbent |
-
2016
- 2016-12-20 CN CN201611184510.4A patent/CN106693903B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101260089A (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2008-09-10 | 天津市科迈化工有限公司 | Method for refining rubber vulcanization accelerator MBT |
CN102344182A (en) * | 2011-08-24 | 2012-02-08 | 科迈化工股份有限公司 | Method for treating rubber accelerator wastewater through adsorption of expandable graphite |
CN103274564A (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 南京工业大学 | Technology for treating waste water produced by rubber accelerator production |
CN103933943A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-07-23 | 济南大学 | Preparation and application of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole modified cotton stalk cortex adsorbent |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions from Aqueous;Jing Ma等;《Water Environment Research》;20160831;第741-746页 |
橡胶促进剂M生产废水处理工艺研究;杨继东等;《工业水处理》;20080731;第21-23页,第77页 |
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