A kind of energy-saving slurry treatment device with backwashing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to water treatment field, more particularly to a kind of energy-saving slurry treatment device with backwashing function.
Background technology
In the recovery process of ore, ore is developed frequently with water flushing unit water, so as to produce substantial amounts of mud
Pulp-water.If directly discharged, environment certainly will be caused harm, existing way is typically with blocking grid baffle plate Littoral Barrier, but only
The silt of bulky grain can be intercepted, treatment effect is not good, existing slurry treatment device typically consumes energy larger, or is entered with chemicals
Row treatment, wastes ample resources, and labor management is needed in processing procedure, is unfavorable for automatic management, it is necessary to substantial amounts of work
Power cost.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind has backwash work(
The energy-saving slurry treatment device of energy.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of energy-saving mud with backwashing function
Hydrotreater, including water intake mechanism, water process mechanism, PLC and controlling organization;
The water intake mechanism include water inlet pipe, blow-off pipe, motor, the second driven pulley, the first driving wheel, the first driven pulley,
Second driving wheel, connecting rod, the first valve and the second valve, the water inlet pipe are connected with blow-off pipe, and first valve is arranged on
On blow-off pipe, second valve is arranged on water inlet pipe, and first driving wheel is coaxially fixed with the first valve, and described second
Driving wheel is coaxially fixed with the second valve, and first driving wheel is engaged with the first driven pulley, second driving wheel and second
Driven pulley is engaged, and the motor drives the rotation of the first driving wheel, and second driving wheel is connected to the first driving wheel by connecting rod
On, second driving wheel is coaxially disposed with the first driving wheel, and first driven pulley and the second driven pulley are respectively positioned on the first valve
Between door and the second valve, first driven pulley is opposite with the rotation direction of the second driven pulley;
The water process mechanism includes pure water pipe, the second settling tank, communicating pipe, backwash water tank, backwash pump, recoil
Wash water pipe, communicating pipe and the first settling tank, the pure water pipe are arranged on the top of the second settling tank, and second settling tank passes through
It is arranged on the top of the first settling tank communicating pipe, the backwash water tank is connected by backwashing water pipe with the second settling tank, institute
Backwash pump is stated in the backwash pump, the backwash pump is electrically connected with PLC, the water inlet pipe and the first settling tank
Bottom connection;
The controlling organization includes base, the first spring, second spring, upper contact block and lower contact block, and the base is by the
One spring is connected on the first settling tank, and the base is located at the lower section of the first settling tank, one end connection of the second spring
On the lower surface of the first settling tank, the other end of the second spring is connected on contact block, and the second spring is touched with upper
Block is respectively positioned on the lower section of the first settling tank, and the lower contact block is arranged on the upper surface of base, and the upper contact block is located at lower contact block
Surface, gap is provided between the upper contact block and lower contact block, the lower contact block is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to increase electric conductivity, shell fragment is additionally provided with the upper contact block, the shell fragment is located at upper contact block with
Between contact block.
Preferably, in order to prevent water process mechanism from damaging upper contact block and lower contact block by pressure, the base top is additionally provided with pillar,
The pillar is vertically arranged on the upper surface of base, and space is provided between the pillar and the first sedimentation basin, the pillar
Length is more than upper contact block and the summation of lower contact block length.
Preferably, in order to protect spring, bellows is also arranged with first spring.
Preferably, the firmness in order to increase bellows, the bellows is steel band bellows.
Preferably, being more convenient in order that backwashing, the height of the backwash water tank is higher than the first settling tank.
Backwash above can produce certain hydraulic pressure between water tank and the first settling tank, so that convenient backwash.
Preferably, opening and closing valve for convenience, first valve and the second valve are stop valve.
Stop valve is opened and closed by rotating, just facilitate by be arranged on the rotation of stop valve gear come
Control.
Preferably, controlling for convenience, the motor is servomotor.
Preferably, in order to protect the first driving wheel, the second driving wheel, the first driven pulley and the second driven pulley, described
Organic oil is applied between one driving wheel and the first driven pulley, organic oil is applied between second driving wheel and the second driven pulley.
Preferably, the firmness in order to increase pillar, the making material that the pillar is is steel.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, should have backwashing function energy-saving slurry treatment device in, pass through first into
Water pipe enters slime water, is then precipitated by the first settling tank, and more clean water carries out two into the second settling tank
Secondary precipitation, so that qualified water is obtained, when the mud in the first settling tank and the second settling tank is excessive, by controlling organization control
The closing of water inlet pipe processed, the unlatching of blow-off pipe, while open water pump being backwashed, realizes the automation of filtering slime water,
And can recycle.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of energy-saving slurry treatment device of the present invention with backwashing function;
Fig. 2 is the A portions enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the energy-saving water intake mechanism with backwashing function of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the connection knot of the energy-saving motor with backwashing function of the present invention, the first driving wheel and the first driven pulley
Structure schematic diagram;
In figure:1. pure water pipe, 2. the second settling tank, 3. communicating pipe, 4. the first settling tank, 5. the first driven pulley, 6. blowdown
Manage, 7. water inlet pipe, 8. motor, 9. the second driven pulley, 10. the second driving wheel, 11. first driving wheels, 12. connecting rods, 13. first bullets
Spring, 14. bases, 15. backwash water tanks, 16. water pumps, 17. backwash water pipes, 18. second springs, contact block on 19., 20. shell fragments,
21. pillars, 22. times contact blocks, 23. first valves, 24. second valves.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As described in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of energy-saving slurry treatment device with backwashing function, including water intake mechanism, water
Processing mechanism, PLC and controlling organization;
The water intake mechanism include water inlet pipe 7, blow-off pipe 6, motor 8, the second driven pulley 9, the first driving wheel 11, first from
Driving wheel 5, the second driving wheel 10, connecting rod 12, the first valve 23 and the second valve 24, the water inlet pipe 7 are connected with blow-off pipe 6, institute
State the first valve 23 to be arranged on blow-off pipe 6, second valve 24 is arranged on water inlet pipe 7, first driving wheel 11 with
First valve 23 is coaxial fixed, second driving wheel 10 and the coaxial fixation of the second valve 24, first driving wheel 11 and the
One driven pulley 5 is engaged, and second driving wheel 10 is engaged with the second driven pulley 9, and the motor 8 drives the first driving wheel 11 to revolve
Turn, second driving wheel 10 is connected on the first driving wheel 11 by connecting rod 12, second driving wheel 10 and first drives
Wheel 11 is coaxially disposed, and the driven pulley 9 of first driven pulley 5 and second is respectively positioned between the first valve 23 and the second valve 24, institute
State the first driven pulley 5 opposite with the rotation direction of the second driven pulley 9;
The water process mechanism includes pure water pipe 1, the second settling tank 2, communicating pipe 3, backwash water tank 15, backwash pump
16th, backwash water pipe 17, the settling tank 4 of communicating pipe 3 and first, the pure water pipe 1 is arranged on the top of the second settling tank 2, described
Second settling tank 2 passes through to be arranged on the top of the first settling tank 4 communicating pipe 3, and the backwash water tank 15 is by backwashing water pipe
17 are connected with the second settling tank 2, and the backwash pump 16 is located in backwash pump 16, the backwash pump 16 and PLC
Electrical connection, the water inlet pipe 7 is connected with the bottom of the first settling tank 4;
The controlling organization includes base 14, the first spring 13, second spring 18, upper contact block 19 and lower contact block 22, described
Base 14 is connected on the first settling tank 4 by the first spring 13, and the base 14 is located at the lower section of the first settling tank 4, described
One end of second spring 18 is connected on the lower surface of the first settling tank 4, and the other end of the second spring 18 is connected to and touches
On block 19, the second spring 18 is respectively positioned on the lower section of the first settling tank 4 with upper contact block 19, and the lower contact block 22 is arranged on base
On 14 upper surface, the upper contact block 19 is located at the surface of lower contact block 22, is provided between the upper contact block 19 and lower contact block 22
Gap, the lower contact block 22 is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to increase electric conductivity, shell fragment 20 is additionally provided with the upper contact block 19, the shell fragment 20 is located at upper touching
Between block 19 and lower contact block 22.
Preferably, in order to prevent water process mechanism from damaging upper contact block 19 and lower contact block 22 by pressure, the top of the base 14 also sets
There is pillar 21, the pillar 21 is vertically arranged on the upper surface of base 14, be provided between the sedimentation basin of the pillar 21 and first
Space, the length of the pillar 21 is more than upper contact block 19 and the summation of the lower length of contact block 22.
Preferably, in order to protect spring, bellows is also arranged with first spring 13.
Preferably, the firmness in order to increase bellows, the bellows is steel band bellows.
Preferably, being more convenient in order that backwashing, the height of the backwash water tank 15 is higher than the first settling tank 4.
Certain hydraulic pressure can be produced between the settling tank 4 of backwash water tank 15 and first above, so that convenient recoil
Wash.
Preferably, opening and closing valve for convenience, the valve 23 of first valve 22 and second is stop valve.
Stop valve is opened and closed by rotating, just facilitate by be arranged on the rotation of stop valve gear come
Control.
Preferably, controlling for convenience, the motor 8 is servomotor.
Preferably, in order to protect the first driving wheel 11, the second driving wheel 10, the first driven pulley 5 and the second driven pulley 9,
Organic oil is applied between the driven pulley 5 of first driving wheel 11 and first, is applied between the driven pulley 9 of second driving wheel 10 and second
Organic oil.
Preferably, the firmness in order to increase pillar 21, the making material that the pillar 21 is is steel.
Operationally, slime water enters from water inlet pipe 7, is precipitated subsequently into the first settling tank 4, more clean water
Secondary precipitation is carried out into the second settling tank 2, adjusting the height of the second settling tank 2 can adjust the cleanliness factor of water, then from water purification
Pipe 1 is discharged, and so as to be used, a part of water purification enters backwash water tank 15, when in the first settling tank 4 and the second settling tank 2
Mud it is excessive when, the weight of the first settling tank 4 and the second settling tank 2 can become weight, so that the first spring 13 compresses, make first
Contact block and the second contact block are against so as to electric signal is sent to PLC, the unlatching of PLC controlled motors 8 and water pump 16, motor 8 drives
First driving wheel 11 and the second driving wheel 10 rotate, so as to drive the first driven pulley 5 and the second driven pulley 9 to rotate, because first from
The direction of rotation of the driven pulley 9 of driving wheel 5 and second leads to conversely, just close the second valve 24 while opening the first valve 23
Water pump 16 is crossed the water in backwash water tank 15 to rinse the first settling tank 4 of the second settling tank 2, then is discharged by blow-off pipe 6.
Compared with prior art, it is somebody's turn to do in the energy-saving slurry treatment device with backwashing function, first by water inlet pipe 7
Enter slime water, then precipitated by the first settling tank 4, more clean water carries out secondary into the second settling tank 2
Precipitation, so that qualified water is obtained, when the mud in the first settling tank 4 and the second settling tank 2 is excessive, by controlling organization control
The closing of water inlet pipe processed 7, the unlatching of blow-off pipe 6, while open water pump 16 being backwashed, realizes the automatic of filtering slime water
Change, and can recycle.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.