CN106693446A - Fishing boat leaked oil collecting and purifying device - Google Patents
Fishing boat leaked oil collecting and purifying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106693446A CN106693446A CN201710131014.0A CN201710131014A CN106693446A CN 106693446 A CN106693446 A CN 106693446A CN 201710131014 A CN201710131014 A CN 201710131014A CN 106693446 A CN106693446 A CN 106693446A
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- Prior art keywords
- casing
- side wall
- oil
- dividing plate
- hole
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
- B01D17/0211—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with baffles
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fishing boat leaked oil collection and purification, and in particular, relates to a fishing boat leaked oil collecting and purifying device; the interior of a box body is provided with a first partition plate, a second partition plate and a third partition plate from left to right successively; the bottom of the second partition plate is provided with a through hole; a feeding hopper is arranged between the second partition plate and the third partition plate; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body; the water outlet is arranged between the first partition plate and the left side wall of the box body; the third partition plate is provided with an oil-passing through hole; the right side wall of the box body is the right side wall of the box body; the outer wall of the right side wall of the box body is provided with an oil outlet pipe communicating with the interior of the box body; the horizontal height of a feed end of the oil outlet pipe is less than that of a discharge end of the oil outlet pipe; the horizontal height of the oil-passing through hole is higher than that of the feed end of the oil outlet pipe; the horizontal height of the top of the first partition plate is less than that of the oil-passing through hole. When in use, the fishing boat leaked oil collecting and purifying device achieves power-free oil collection and purification, and not only can collect oil but also can save costs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fishing boat leakage oil collection purification techniques field, more particularly to a kind of fishing boat leakage oil collection purifier.
Background technology
Fishing boat runs in sea, lake, river often oil leak, the situation of the oil that inclines, and causes water body to be polluted by the oil.Often
The water body being contaminated can often be collected using fishing boat oil spill gathering device, after sedimentation is layered for a long time and repeatedly,
Take out oil reservoir, although fishing boat oil leak is recycled, but it is different from water density according to oil after this fishing boat leakage oil collection, using centrifugation
Formula separation method, separates oil with water, but this leakage oil collection purifier is, it is necessary to external energy, such as electric centrifugal are separated
Machine is, it is necessary to generator offer electric energy, undoubtedly aggravates the burden of boat-carrying generator, and needs to put into extras cost.
Therefore be necessary to carry out further technological innovation to fishing vessel oil spill gathering device.
The content of the invention
Defect and deficiency it is an object of the invention to be directed to prior art, there is provided a kind of fishing boat leakage oil collection purification dress
Put.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of fishing boat leakage oil collection purifier of the present invention, it includes casing；The inside of the casing is from left to right
It is disposed with the first dividing plate, second partition and the 3rd dividing plate；The bottom of the second partition is provided with through hole；The casing
Top is fixedly installed loading hopper；The loading hopper is arranged between second partition and the 3rd dividing plate；A left side for the casing
Side wall is casing left side wall；The bottom of the casing is provided with delivery port；It is left with casing that the delivery port is arranged on the first dividing plate
Between the wall of side；Oil hole was provided with 3rd dividing plate；The right side wall of the casing is casing right side wall；The casing is right
The outer wall of side wall is provided with the flowline being connected with box house；One end that the flowline connects with casing right side wall be into
Material end；Flowline and casing right side wall away from one end be discharge end；The level height of the flowline feed end is less than fuel-displaced
The level height of pipe discharge end；Level height of the level height for crossing oil hole higher than flowline feed end；Described first
Level height at the top of dividing plate was less than the level height of oil hole.
Further, it is provided with the draining valve being connected with the inner chamber of casing on the casing right side wall.
Further, the bottom of the casing right side wall is provided with open hole；The open hole is arranged on draining valve
Surface；The inwall of the casing right side wall is fixedly installed the transparent panel for sealing open hole.
After said structure, the present invention has the beneficial effect that：A kind of fishing boat leakage oil collection purifier of the present invention,
Oil leak after collection is slowly injected between second partition and the 3rd dividing plate from loading hopper, now due to oil density ratio water it is close
Degree is low, so profit is layered, oil floats on the surface of the water, the water at second partition and the 3rd dividing plate by through hole leak into the first dividing plate and
Between second partition；When height of the water level higher than the first dividing plate, water is left out by mistake and is discharged in river to after delivery port；First dividing plate with
The cavity between cavity and second partition and the 3rd dividing plate between second partition constitutes a linker by through hole；Second every
Pasta between plate and the 3rd dividing plate is gradually risen to crossing at oil hole, then drains into the sky to the 3rd dividing plate and casing right side wall
In chamber, liquid between the 3rd dividing plate and casing right side wall liquid level of oil after settling again slowly rises, until being higher than
Oil is discharged in oil storage tank by flowline after the discharging opening of oil pipe, realizes unpowered collection oil purification, oil can be collected,
Again can be cost-effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention；
Description of reference numerals：
1st, casing；101st, the first dividing plate；102nd, second partition；102a, through hole；
103rd, the 3rd dividing plate；103a, excessively oil hole；104th, delivery port；105th, casing right side wall；
105a, open hole；106th, casing left side wall；2nd, loading hopper；3rd, flowline；
4th, draining valve；5th, transparent panel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of fishing boat leakage oil collection purifier of the present invention, it includes casing 1；The casing
1 inside is disposed with the first dividing plate 101, the dividing plate 103 of second partition 102 and the 3rd from left to right；The second partition 102
Bottom be provided with through hole 102a；The top of the casing 1 is fixedly installed loading hopper 2；The loading hopper 2 is arranged on
Between two dividing plates 102 and the 3rd dividing plate 103；The left side wall of the casing 1 is casing left side wall 106；The bottom of the casing 1 sets
It is equipped with delivery port 104；The delivery port 104 is arranged between the first dividing plate 101 and casing left side wall 106；3rd dividing plate
Oil hole 103a was provided with 103；The right side wall of the casing 1 is casing right side wall 105；The casing right side wall 105
Outer wall is provided with the flowline 3 led to the interior thereof of casing 1；One end that the flowline 3 connects with casing right side wall 105 be into
Material end；Flowline 3 and casing right side wall 105 away from one end be discharge end；The level height of the feed end of the flowline 3 is less than
The level height of the discharge end of flowline 3；The level height for crossing oil hole 103a is high higher than the level of the feed end of flowline 3
Degree；The level height at the top of first dividing plate 101 was less than the level height of oil hole 103a；Oil leak after collection slowly from
Between the injection dividing plate 103 of second partition 102 and the 3rd of loading hopper 2, now because the density of the density ratio water of oil is low, so oily
Water stratification, oil is floated on the surface of the water, and the water at the dividing plate 103 of second partition 102 and the 3rd leaks into the first dividing plate 101 by through hole 102a
Between second partition 102；When height of the water level higher than the first dividing plate 101, water is left out by mistake and is discharged to river to after delivery port 104
In；The cavity between cavity and the dividing plate 103 of second partition 102 and the 3rd between first dividing plate 101 and second partition 102 passes through
Through hole 102a constitutes a linker；Pasta between the dividing plate 103 of second partition 102 and the 3rd is gradually risen to oil hole excessively
At 103a, then drain into the cavity to the 3rd dividing plate 103 with casing right side wall 105, the 3rd dividing plate 103 and casing right side wall
Liquid between 105 liquid level of oil after settling again slowly rises, until higher than oil after the discharging opening of flowline 3 by going out
Oil pipe 3 is discharged in oil storage tank, realizes unpowered collection oil purification, oil can be collected, and can be cost-effective.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, it is provided with the casing right side wall 105 and is connected with the inner chamber of casing 1
Draining valve 4；When the inner chamber water-holding quantity between the 3rd dividing plate 103 and casing right side wall 105 is reached to a certain degree, draining is opened
Valve, carries out draining, prevent water level between the 3rd dividing plate 103 and casing right side wall 105 higher than flowline 3 discharge end highly.
Used as a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the bottom of the casing right side wall 105 is provided with open hole 105a；Institute
State the surface that open hole 105a is arranged on draining valve 4；The inwall of the casing right side wall 105 is fixedly installed for sealing
The transparent panel 5 of open hole 105a；See the water level between the 3rd dividing plate 103 and casing right side wall 105 through transparent panel 5.
When using the present invention, the oil leak after collection is slowly injected between second partition and the 3rd dividing plate from loading hopper,
Now because the density of the density ratio water of oil is low, so profit is layered, oil is floated on the surface of the water, the water at second partition and the 3rd dividing plate
Leaked between the first dividing plate and second partition by through hole；When height of the water level higher than the first dividing plate, water is left out by mistake to water outlet
It is discharged in river after mouthful；The cavity between cavity and second partition and the 3rd dividing plate between first dividing plate and second partition passes through
Through hole constitutes a linker；Pasta between second partition and the 3rd dividing plate is gradually risen to crossing at oil hole, is then drained into
To in the cavity of the 3rd dividing plate and casing right side wall, the liquid between the 3rd dividing plate and casing right side wall is oily after settling again
Liquid level slowly rise, until higher than after the discharging opening of flowline oil be discharged in oil storage tank by flowline, through transparent panel
The water level between the 3rd dividing plate and casing right side wall is seen, when the inner chamber water-holding quantity between the 3rd dividing plate and casing right side wall is reached
When to a certain degree, draining valve is opened, carry out draining；Unpowered collection oil purification is realized, oil can be collected, can saved into again
This.
The above is only better embodiment of the invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application scope,
The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included in the range of present patent application.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fishing boat leakage oil collection purifier, it is characterised in that：It includes casing（1）；The casing（1）Inside from
Left-to-right is disposed with the first dividing plate（101）, second partition（102）With the 3rd dividing plate（103）；The second partition（102）
Bottom be provided with through hole（102a）；The casing（1）Top be fixedly installed loading hopper（2）；The loading hopper（2）
It is arranged on second partition（102）With the 3rd dividing plate（103）Between；The casing（1）Left side wall be casing left side wall（106）；
The casing（1）Bottom be provided with delivery port（104）；The delivery port（104）It is arranged on the first dividing plate（101）It is left with casing
Side wall（106）Between；3rd dividing plate（103）On be provided with oil hole（103a）；The casing（1）Right side wall be case
Body right side wall（105）；The casing right side wall（105）Outer wall be provided with and casing（1）The logical flowline of interior thereof（3）；
The flowline（3）With casing right side wall（105）The one end for connecting is feed end；Flowline（3）With casing right side wall（105）Far
From one end be discharge end；The flowline（3）The level height of feed end is less than flowline（3）The level height of discharge end；
It is described to cross oil hole（103a）Level height be higher than flowline（3）The level height of feed end；First dividing plate（101）Top
The level height in portion was less than oil hole（103a）Level height.
2. a kind of fishing boat leakage oil collection purifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing right side wall
（105）On be provided with and casing（1）The draining valve that is connected of inner chamber（4）.
3. a kind of fishing boat leakage oil collection purifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The casing right side wall
（105）Bottom be provided with open hole（105a）；The open hole（105a）It is arranged on draining valve（4）Surface；Institute
State casing right side wall（105）Inwall be fixedly installed for sealing open hole（105a）Transparent panel（5）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710131014.0A CN106693446A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Fishing boat leaked oil collecting and purifying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710131014.0A CN106693446A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Fishing boat leaked oil collecting and purifying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106693446A true CN106693446A (en) | 2017-05-24 |
Family
ID=58917969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710131014.0A Pending CN106693446A (en) | 2017-03-07 | 2017-03-07 | Fishing boat leaked oil collecting and purifying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106693446A (en) |
Citations (11)
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| JPH06154508A (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1994-06-03 | Kyodo Kumiai Gozenyama Yuugou | Treating system for water-soluble cutting oil |
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| CN2503060Y (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2002-07-31 | 李广全 | Oil sewage treatment device |
| FR2887466A1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2006-12-29 | Fr Environnement Nautique Soc | Effluent treatment chamber obtained from careenage surface to separate hydrocarbon pollutants, comprises sequentially arranged compartments for washing, collecting and filtering the effluents, which are delimited by separation walls |
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| CN202218579U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-16 | 荣成市红军农机电器厂 | Sector-shaped spray rod with nozzles |
| CN203291632U (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-11-20 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Oil-water separation device |
| KR20140133489A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-11-19 | 서울과학기술대학교 산학협력단 | facility decreasing non-point source pollution for Railway Facilities |
| CN104147812A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | 富士机械制造株式会社 | Oil-water separation device |
| CN104986824A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-21 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Gravity-type ship bilge water pre-treatment device |
| CN204952355U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥市新开创不锈钢设备有限公司 | Full -automatic oil -water separator |
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Patent Citations (11)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN2503060Y (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2002-07-31 | 李广全 | Oil sewage treatment device |
| FR2887466A1 (en) * | 2005-06-27 | 2006-12-29 | Fr Environnement Nautique Soc | Effluent treatment chamber obtained from careenage surface to separate hydrocarbon pollutants, comprises sequentially arranged compartments for washing, collecting and filtering the effluents, which are delimited by separation walls |
| FR2902782A1 (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2007-12-28 | Geopack Ind Sa | Purification of water, e.g. industrial or agricultural effluent, by aerobic bacterial degradation and filtration using module containing discontinuous set of hollow fibers |
| CN202218579U (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-05-16 | 荣成市红军农机电器厂 | Sector-shaped spray rod with nozzles |
| CN104147812A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | 富士机械制造株式会社 | Oil-water separation device |
| CN203291632U (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-11-20 | 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 | Oil-water separation device |
| KR20140133489A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-11-19 | 서울과학기술대학교 산학협력단 | facility decreasing non-point source pollution for Railway Facilities |
| CN104986824A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-21 | 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 | Gravity-type ship bilge water pre-treatment device |
| CN204952355U (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2016-01-13 | 合肥市新开创不锈钢设备有限公司 | Full -automatic oil -water separator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170524 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |