CN106691596A - Stripping subtype nervus motorius monitoring probe - Google Patents

Stripping subtype nervus motorius monitoring probe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106691596A
CN106691596A CN201510779764.XA CN201510779764A CN106691596A CN 106691596 A CN106691596 A CN 106691596A CN 201510779764 A CN201510779764 A CN 201510779764A CN 106691596 A CN106691596 A CN 106691596A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
head
flat
handle
shaped
arc portion
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201510779764.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢磊
周亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510779764.XA priority Critical patent/CN106691596A/en
Publication of CN106691596A publication Critical patent/CN106691596A/en
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Abstract

The stripping subtype nervus motorius monitoring probe, which is capable of reducing operation procedures, operation time and operation risks, comprises a handle(3), a wire is mounted through the handle(5), the front end of the handle is connected with a mental club head(1), the cup joint part(14) in the back end of the club head is connected with the wire in the handle, the front end of the club head is a flat-curve section(11), the front and of the flat and curve section is an arc, the outer side of the club head, except the cup joint part and the part of the front end of the flat-carve section, is covered with insulating layer, which leads the part of the front end of the flat-carve section to be the exposed surface of the insulating layer; the length of the club head is 40-200mm, the diameter of the biggest diameter section of the club head is 3-6mm, the length of the handle is 40-200mm, the diameter is 5-15mm. The stripping subtype nervus motorius monitoring probe is utilized to monitor the nervus motorius in the surgical operation.

Description

Peel off minor kinesitherapy nerve monitoring probe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surgical instrument, kinesitherapy nerve guards supporting apparatus in particularly performing the operation.
Background technology
The NIM kinesitherapy nerves patient monitor of Medtronic Inc. (Medtronic, Inc.) is used for department of general surgery, particularly Kinesitherapy nerve monitoring in thyroid surgery art.The instrument is realized in art by monitoring neural electromyographic signal Kinesitherapy nerve is positioned and functional assessment.Needle-like nerve probe insertion in instrument needs the nerve of monitoring to be arranged Muscle group in, by constantly transmitting pulse electrical signal, through motor nerve conduction to receiving electrode after, using soft Part analyzes related data, and then realizes the positioning and functional assessment of relative motion nerve.Kinesitherapy nerve in operation Position and direction of travel are accurately positioned, and are conducive to avoiding in art to motorial damage, reduce or eliminate Postoperative complication.The motorial detection monitoring in various head neck operation arts, especially in small otch The detection monitoring of recurrent nerve and external branch in mirror auxiliary thyroid operation art, existing NIM motions god Can not be despised through the function of patient monitor.But because the nerve probe of this patient monitor is needle probe, do not have Standby surgical procedures function, the probe detection determines the position of nerve and walks backward in operation, also needs to change other Apparatus carries out the anatomical isolation of nerve, it is to avoid neurotrosis in art, thereby increases apparatus and substitutes frequency, from And increase operating difficulty, extend operating time.On the other hand, due to having substituted apparatus, nerve is being carried out In anatomical isolation operation, lack nerve monitoring in real time, can also increase the risk of neurotrosis.Therefore, it is former With the NIM kinesitherapy nerve monitor systems including needle-like nerve probe be a kind of interruption, unitary function it is outer Section's aid, it is impossible to which the real-time monitoring and this apparatus of anatomical isolation for meeting minimally invasive surgery to nerve are multi-functional Requirement.
The content of the invention
The invention solves the problems that nerve location monitoring is adopted in department of general surgery's particularly thyroid surgery in the prior art With special NIM kinesitherapy nerve patient monitors, used without the neurotomy work of separation so that subdivision is conciliate in monitoring Apparatus need to be substituted from protection, is operated step by step, so as to cause to increase operating procedure, extend operating time, no Beneficial to operation safety, increase the problem of equipment expenditure, visited for this provides a kind of stripping minor kinesitherapy nerve monitoring Head.This probe had both had the nerve probe function of prior art, and with the work(of traditional neural elevator Can, can be done in operation nerve location detection, can do again neurotomy separation so that reduce operating procedure with Time, the neurotrosis equivalent risk that operation is caused is greatly reduced, save cost of equipment.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is provided with handle, has been placed in handle and led Line, the handle front end is socketed with metallic pole head, leading in the socket part of the head rear end and the handle Line is electrically connected, and it is characterized in that the nose portion for flat-shaped arc portion, the front end of the flat-shaped arc portion It is arc, head outer wall is coated with addition to the part of the front end face of the part and flat-shaped arc portion of the socket part Insulating barrier, the part for making the front end face of flat-shaped arc portion is the exposed surface of insulating barrier;The head is long by 40- 200mm, head maximum gauge section diameter be 3-6mm, the handle 40-200mm long, diameter 5- 15mm。
It is appropriate that 15-25mm of the flat-shaped curved arc minister, flat-shaped arc portion its maximum width is wide by 3- 6mm, flat-shaped arc portion curved arc radius of curvature is not less than 19.4mm.
Preferably described head has taper and isometrical portion, is connected as a single entity before and after taper and isometrical portion, gradually Thin portion extends forward tapered, and taper front end is connected in the flat-shaped arc portion, and isometrical portion rear end is connected in the set Socket part.
The cavity that there is forward end to open for preferably described handle leading section, the head being socketed with handle Socket part is inserted in the cavity of handle leading section.
Preferably embedding there are the metal nipple that is connected with the wire, the bar in the cavity axial direction bottom of the handle The socket part rear end of head is inserted in the metal nipple.
It is cased with fixing female connector in the cavity leading section of preferably described handle, is worn in the socket part of the head Through the fixation female connector.
Preferably described head 54-100mm long, head maximum gauge section diameter is 3.5-4.5mm;
More preferably 17-22mm of the flat-shaped curved arc minister, flat-shaped arc portion its maximum width is wide by 3.5- 4.5mm, flat-shaped arc portion radius of curvature is 22-27mm.
Further, the head 72-82mm long, head maximum gauge section diameter is 3.8-4.2mm, The flat-shaped curved arc minister 18.5-20.5mm, flat-shaped arc portion the widest part 3.8-4.2mm wide, flat-shaped curved arc Portion's radius of curvature is 23.5-25.5mm.
Further, head 77mm long, head maximum gauge section diameter is 4mm, described flat-shaped Curved arc minister 19mm, flat-shaped arc portion the widest part 4mm wide, flat-shaped arc portion radius of curvature is 24.3mm.
Most preferred the handle 127.5mm long, handle diameters 7mm.
The front end of flat-shaped arc portion of the present invention is arc, and the front end face of the flat-shaped arc portion is at least part of To remove the exposed surface of insulating barrier, particularly relate to be at front end face arc top insulating barrier exposed surface.
It should be noted that 15-25mm of the flat-shaped curved arc minister, refers to the straight line of arc portion two ends connection The length on rectangle side long during Duan Zuowei rectangle diagonal.
The head in the present invention, outer likeness in form traditional neural elevator, is made of metal.Head is except front portion The part of flat-shaped arc portion front end face and the socket part at rear portion and the connecting position of wires outside, applied by insulation Layer is covered.The exposed metal of flat-shaped arc portion front end face is the position for discharging electric pulse, therefore, the present invention Can be while making to separate dissection to tissue with flat-shaped arc portion, using the exposed gold of flat-shaped arc portion front end face Release electric pulse in category part carries out the Detection location of nerve.
Gripped when handle in the present invention is operated for doctor, due to being provided with wire, wire and bar in handle Head electrical connection, the wire other end can be connected with the nerve monitor main frame, therefore handle is also head and main frame The peripheral hardware part of electrical connecting wire, its inner conductors are used to transmit pulse signal.The material selection of handle can be repeatedly The medical H59 materials of sterilization.Handle cross-section can be circular, or be adapted to facilitate holding operation Polygon, preferably sets anti-slip veins anti-skidding in handle surfaces.
Fixed female connector of the present invention plays maintenance between head and handle, and head and hand are adapted in its profile Handle, its material should be able to receive repeatedly sterilization, and ensure have certain plasticity and in profile without larger stress Deformation, can continue to provide the retention of stabilization.
The handle in the present invention its construction can seemingly be same as existing Medtronic Inc. NIM kinesitherapy nerves monitoring The handle of instrument monitoring probe, and the head in the present invention is then brand-new design, with complete with prior art Complete different technical characteristic simultaneously has new function.
Head in the present invention removes part and rear portion and the connecting position of wires of its flat-shaped arc portion front end face Outward, remaining surface is coated with insulating coating, it is therefore an objective to by insulating coating by the point of release of pulse electrical signal office Limit is concentrated at the one of flat-shaped arc portion front end face, such as at end arc top, such as thus increases nerve positioning essence Degree, and avoid unnecessary signal from disturbing.
Present invention is especially suited for the special operational demand of minimally invasive Thyroid Surgery, and it is adapted to interior arthroscopic diagnosis behaviour Make.
The present invention can adapt to various nerve monitors of the NIM series being widely used at present, existing for replacing There is the needle-like monitoring probe of technology.The separation solution that user can be organized while neuroprobe is positioned Cut open, realize that neuroprobe appears with nerve, separates completion simultaneously, significantly reduce surgical operation step, save Save substantial amounts of operating time.While nerve is appeared, real-time detection nervous function, so as to significantly improve hand Art security, damages for the recurrent nerve in thyroid operation energy maximum possible reduction art with external branch Wound.In addition, the head tip radian adjusted according to endoscopic surgery feature, with operating environment under scope highly Adapt to, be more beneficial for endoscopic Micro-operation.By adjusting head length, the present invention can be suitably used for various The thyroid gland endoscopic surgery of type, including small otch scope most widely used at present is aided in and Cavity Injection is complete Endoscopic Thyroidectomy.If further adjustment handle specification, can also be expanded to the scope of application of the present invention and adopt With on the various neural custodial care facility of similar principles.Therefore the present invention has height suitability first, can reduce use Spending of the family in fixing equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the head appearance schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the fixed female connector schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is A-A sectional views of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the handle contours figure in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of sectional view of the handle in the present invention together with built-in part;
Fig. 7 is that the partial structurtes including handle, fixed female connector and head socket part point in the present invention are illustrated Figure.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
Minor kinesitherapy nerve monitoring probe is peeled off, wire 5 has been placed with handle 3, in handle, before handle 3 End is socketed with metallic head 1, and head rearward end is socket part 14, and there is the leading section of handle 3 forward end to open Logical cavity 31, cavity axial direction bottom is embedding a metal nipple 4 being connected with wire 5, head it is described The rear end of socket part 14 is inserted in the metal nipple 4 and is electrically connected with wire 5;Nose portion is flat-shaped curved arc Portion 11, the front end of the flat-shaped arc portion is arc, part and flat-shaped curved arc of the head outer wall except the socket part Outside the part on the front end face arc top in portion, insulating barrier is coated with, makes the part on the front end face arc top of flat-shaped arc portion To remove the exposed surface of insulating barrier;Typical one is:The 77mm long of head 1, head maximum gauge section diameter is 4mm, flat-shaped arc portion 11 19mm long, the widest part of flat-shaped arc portion 11 4mm wide, flat-shaped arc portion 11 The radius of curvature of curved arc is 24.3mm, handle 3 127.5mm long, handle diameters 7mm;The head 1 With taper 12 and isometrical portion 13, it is connected as a single entity before and after taper and isometrical portion, taper extends forward gradually Carefully, taper front end is connected in flat-shaped arc portion 11, and isometrical portion rear end is connected in socket part 14;It is typically:Socket Minister 17.5mm, isometrical minister 15mm, tapered minister 25.5mm;The other end of the wire 5 is stretched out in Handle rear end simultaneously extends and can be connected with the main frame of the NIM kinesitherapy nerve patient monitors of Medtronic Inc..
Embodiment two
This example peels off minor kinesitherapy nerve monitoring probe, and that be different from example is the 42mm long of head 1, and head is most The a diameter of 3.8mm of diameter portion, the 15mm long of flat-shaped arc portion 11, the widest part of flat-shaped arc portion 11 is wide 3.8mm, the radius of curvature of the curved arc of flat-shaped arc portion 11 is 19.4mm, the 40mm long of handle 3, handle diameters 5mm;Socket part, isometrical portion and taper overall length 27mm, further feature are identical with upper example.
Embodiment three
This example peels off minor kinesitherapy nerve monitoring probe, and that be different from example one is the 198mm long of head 1, head Maximum gauge section diameter is 4.2mm, the 25mm long of flat-shaped arc portion 11, the widest part of flat-shaped arc portion 11 4.2mm wide, the radius of curvature of the curved arc of flat-shaped arc portion 11 is 300mm, the 198mm long of handle 3, handle Diameter 15mm;Socket part, isometrical portion and taper overall length 173mm, further feature are identical with example one.

Claims (10)

1. minor kinesitherapy nerve monitoring probe is peeled off, with handle (3), wire (5) has been placed in handle, Handle front end is socketed with metallic pole head (1), in the socket part (14) of the head rear end and the handle Wire electrical connection, it is characterized in that the nose portion be flat-shaped arc portion (11), the flat-shaped curved arc The front end in portion is arc, and head outer wall is except the portion of the front end face of the part and flat-shaped arc portion of the socket part Insulating barrier is exceptionally coated with, the part for making the front end face of flat-shaped arc portion is the exposed surface of insulating barrier;Institute Head 40-200mm long is stated, head maximum gauge section diameter is 3-6mm, and the handle is long 40-200mm, diameter 5-15mm.
2. it is as claimed in claim 1 to pop one's head in, it is characterized in that the flat-shaped curved arc minister 15-25mm, Flat-shaped arc portion the widest part 3-6mm wide, flat-shaped arc portion curved arc radius of curvature is not less than 19.4mm.
3. probe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that the head have taper (12) and Isometrical portion (13), is connected as a single entity before and after taper and isometrical portion, and taper extends forward tapered, tapered Portion front end is connected in the flat-shaped arc portion, and isometrical portion rear end is connected in the socket part.
4. the probe as described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that the handle leading section have to The cavity (31) that front end is opened, the socket part with the head of handle socket is inserted in handle leading section The cavity.
5. it is as claimed in claim 4 to pop one's head in, it is characterized in that the cavity axial direction bottom of the handle is embedding There is the metal nipple (4) being connected with the wire (5), the socket part rear end of the head is inserted in this Metal nipple.
6. it is as claimed in claim 5 to pop one's head in, it is characterized in that being cased with the cavity leading section of the handle Fixed female connector (2), the socket part inner sleeve of the head passes the fixation female connector.
7. as claimed in claim 6 to pop one's head in, it is characterized in that head 54-100mm long, head is most Diameter portion a diameter of 3.5-4.5mm, the flat-shaped curved arc minister 17-22mm, flat-shaped arc portion is most Width 3.5-4.5mm at width, flat-shaped arc portion radius of curvature is 22-27mm.
8. as claimed in claim 7 to pop one's head in, it is characterized in that head 72-82mm long, head is most Diameter portion a diameter of 3.8-4.2mm, the flat-shaped curved arc minister 18.5-20.5mm, flat-shaped arc portion The widest part 3.8-4.2mm wide, flat-shaped arc portion radius of curvature is 23.5-25.5mm.
9. as claimed in claim 8 to pop one's head in, it is characterized in that head 77mm long, head maximum is directly Path portion a diameter of 4mm, the flat-shaped curved arc minister 19mm, flat-shaped arc portion the widest part 4mm wide, Flat-shaped arc portion radius of curvature is 24.3mm.
10. probe as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that handle 127.5mm long, handle is straight Footpath 7mm.
CN201510779764.XA 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Stripping subtype nervus motorius monitoring probe Pending CN106691596A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510779764.XA CN106691596A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Stripping subtype nervus motorius monitoring probe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510779764.XA CN106691596A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Stripping subtype nervus motorius monitoring probe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106691596A true CN106691596A (en) 2017-05-24

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510779764.XA Pending CN106691596A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Stripping subtype nervus motorius monitoring probe

Country Status (1)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101115440A (en) * 2005-01-31 2008-01-30 华沙整形外科股份有限公司 Electrically insulated surgical probing tool
CN205215311U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-11 谢磊 Peel off minor kinesitherapy nerve guardianship probe

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101115440A (en) * 2005-01-31 2008-01-30 华沙整形外科股份有限公司 Electrically insulated surgical probing tool
CN205215311U (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-11 谢磊 Peel off minor kinesitherapy nerve guardianship probe

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Application publication date: 20170524

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