CN106688459A - Spinning grain distribution device - Google Patents
Spinning grain distribution device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106688459A CN106688459A CN201611059378.4A CN201611059378A CN106688459A CN 106688459 A CN106688459 A CN 106688459A CN 201611059378 A CN201611059378 A CN 201611059378A CN 106688459 A CN106688459 A CN 106688459A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- grain
- cylinder
- slip
- grain discharging
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/14—Containers specially adapted for storing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F25/00—Storing agricultural or horticultural produce; Hanging-up harvested fruit
- A01F25/16—Arrangements in forage silos
- A01F25/18—Loading or distributing arrangements
- A01F25/186—Distributing arrangements
Abstract
The invention discloses a spinning grain distribution device which includes a bearing pedestal, a spindle and a grain distribution piece. The spindle is disposed on a direction of plumb line. The grain distribution piece comprises a grain collecting region and eight grain discharging canisters. The grain collecting region comprises an annular plate, a roundness bottom and eight involute plates. The spindle is disposed on the center of the roundness bottom. Two adjacent involute plates clamp to form a lead stroke passageway. The annular plate is provided with eight outlets. Each outlet is disposed by facing the lead stroke passageway directly. Each grain discharging canister is connected with the periphery wall of the annular plate in a fixed mode. Each grain discharging canister is connected with a corresponding grain leading passageway. Each grain discharging canister is disposed on an inclined mode from up to down. The grain discharging canister is divided into two groups. Each group successively comprises a huge grain discharging canister, a long grain discharging canister, a middle-size grain discharging canister and a short grain discharging canister along the direction of the spindle. The length of a huge grain discharging canister, a long grain discharging canister, a middle-size grain discharging canister and a short grain discharging canister shorten successively. Two groups grain discharging canister have a central symmetry along the center line of the spindle. The spinning grain distribution device has the advantages of rotating automatically and distributing grain evenly.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cloth grain equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of self-rotary grain distributer.
Background technology
Modernization grain logistics requirement conveying grain into storehouse export is fast, and government investment has been built up and large-scale has been with silo, vertical silo
Main modernization grain depot, both storehouse types have the advantages that floor space is relatively small, storage capacity is big, mechanization degree is high, greatly
The big speed of bin charging and discharging for accelerating grain;But because silo and vertical silo only have one grain inlet in top, grain inlet is away from ground
Face is up to tens of rice, because impurity is different with the physical property of grain when entering grain, can cause the miscellaneous automatic classification of serious grain
Phenomenon, causes the impurity cylindrical zone of mineral substance impurity range, particularly circle centre position, and light-duty impurity floats to surrounding and forms one in surrounding
Individual annular light impurity area, particularly the impurity cylindrical zone of circle centre position, because a large amount of trifle in the worlds, broken grain make grain heap voidage very
Small, influence Grain Ventilation cooling precipitation and fumigant insect killing, impurity carry the safe storage that a large amount of microorganisms have a strong impact on grain.This
Individual region often generates heat during food storage, mildews, lumps, and has a strong impact on foodstuff preservation safety, increases the work of foodstuff preservation
Measure.
Enter grain from grain inlet and excessively concentrate to cause automatic classification to cause accumulation of impurities to reduce grain, also adopt at present
Certain measure is taken, for example, grain inlet lower section is set into a cone-shaped hood, make the grain for flowing into grain inlet outside along cone-shaped hood inclined-plane
A mobile segment distance, is fallen with the concentration for disperseing grain, but this method can only become a ring grain is entered by a point,
The lower section of cone-shaped hood mouthful still can form an impurity ring region, it is impossible to effectively eliminate accumulation of impurities, because effect is bad, at present very
Few application, is not widely applied so far.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides one kind being capable of spinning and the more uniform self-rotary grain distributer of cloth grain.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is:A kind of self-rotary grain distributer, including bearing block, it is rotatably arranged on bearing
Rotating shaft on seat and the cloth grain part being fixedly installed in rotating shaft;The rotating shaft is set along plumb line direction;It is characterized in that:Cloth grain
Part slips grain cylinder including a Ge Jiliang areas and eight;Ji Liangqu includes annular slab, circular bottom wall and eight involute plates, and rotating shaft is located at
The center of circular bottom wall;The outer wall of the inner and rotating shaft of each involute plate is fixedly linked, the outer end of each involute and annular slab
Inwall be fixedly linked, adjacent two involute plate clampings form a flow-guiding channel;Annular slab is provided with eight grain outlets,
Each grain outlet is just set to a flow-guiding channel;Respectively slip grain cylinder to be fixedly installed on the periphery wall of annular slab, respectively slip grain cylinder and pass through
One grain outlet and corresponding one lead grain channel connection, respectively slip grain cylinder and are obliquely installed along direction from top to bottom;Slip grain cylinder point
Be two groups, each group slip grain cylinder along rotating shaft circumferential direction be successively it is huge slip grain cylinder, length slip grain cylinder, in slip grain cylinder and it is short slip grain cylinder,
It is huge slip grain cylinder, length slip grain cylinder, in slip grain cylinder and it is short slip grain cylinder length shorten successively;Two groups are slipped grain cylinder and rotate shaft centre line in
The heart is symmetrical arranged.
During present invention work, the underface of the grain inlet of silo is arranged on, collection is fallen into from grain inlet into the grain of silo
In grain area, circular hole then from spindle central, grain outlet and respectively slip grain passage and fall, so as to produce tangential force to grain distributer,
So that grain distributer rotates around the shaft, namely realizes spinning, grain is uniformly shed downwards, grain is entered so as to avoid free binning
When free flowability difference impurity (powder, grass-seed, particle etc.) largely assemble in center industrialized regions, obtain the more uniform skill of cloth grain
Art effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be self-rotary grain distributer shown in Fig. 1 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of self-rotary grain distributer shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is a kind of side view of self-rotary grain distributer shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation that the bottom bracket of self-rotary grain distributer shown in Fig. 1 supports rotating shaft;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of the silo being made of self-rotary grain distributer shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of discharge mechanism in silo shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 9 be discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram;
Figure 10 is a kind of explosive view of discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Figure 11 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of linked switching device in discharge mechanism shown in Fig. 2;
Figure 12 be linked switching device shown in Fig. 5 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram;
Figure 13 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of linkage gear component in linked switching device shown in Fig. 5;
Figure 14 be linkage gear component shown in Fig. 7 from another angle observe when a kind of dimensional structure diagram;
Figure 15 is a kind of side view of linkage gear component shown in Fig. 7;
Figure 16 is the line B-B sectional view of linkage gear component shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 17 is a kind of dimensional structure diagram of information acquiring instrument in silo shown in Fig. 7;
Figure 18 is a kind of top view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is a kind of explosive view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 17;
Figure 20 is a kind of explosive view that information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 17 is further decomposed;
Figure 21 is a kind of sectional view of information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 17;
Figure 22 is a kind of sectional view of barrel shell in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 17;
Figure 23 is a kind of sectional view of traveling rolling pipe in information acquiring instrument shown in Figure 17.
Specific embodiment
(Embodiment 1, self-rotary grain distributer)
It is below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specifically real to make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer
Example is applied to be described in detail.
(Embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the invention.The present invention provides a kind of self-rotary grain distributer, and such as Fig. 1 is extremely
Shown in Fig. 6, the self-rotary grain distributer 9 includes bearing block 91, the rotating shaft 92 being rotatably arranged on bearing block and is fixedly installed on to turn
Cloth grain part 93 on axle;The rotating shaft is set along plumb line direction.
Cloth grain part slips grain cylinder 95 including a Ge Jiliang areas 94 and eight.
Ji Liangqu includes annular slab 941, circular bottom wall 942 and eight involute plates 943, and rotating shaft is located in circular bottom wall
At the heart, the top of rotating shaft is higher by circular bottom wall, and in the present embodiment, the top of rotating shaft is equal with the top of annular slab.
The outer wall of the inner and rotating shaft of each involute plate is fixedly linked, and the outer end of each involute and the inwall of annular slab are fixed
It is connected, two adjacent involute plate clampings form a flow-guiding channel 96, and eight involute plates in the present embodiment are combined altogether
Form eight flow-guiding channels.The starting point of the involute where each involute plate is the central point of rotating shaft.
The top of each involute plate is provided with spin stress surface 9431, and the spin stress surface is downward-sloping inclined-plane or arc
Face, when grain falls on the inclined-plane or arcwall face from top to bottom, gives each involute plate one tangential force, is the spin of cloth grain part
Turn to provide a part of power-assisted.
Annular slab is provided with eight grain outlets 961, and each grain outlet is just set to a flow-guiding channel.
Respectively slip grain cylinder to be fixedly installed on the periphery wall of annular slab, respectively slip grain cylinder and led by a grain outlet and corresponding one
Grain channel connection, respectively slips grain cylinder and is obliquely installed along direction from top to bottom.
Respectively slip grain cylinder include base plate 951, the first side plate 952, the second side plate 953 and top board 954, respectively slip grain cylinder base plate,
First side plate, the second side plate and top board enclose and to form one and slip grain passage;First side plate and the second side plate are respectively positioned at base plate
Two side ends, viewed from above, the first side plate and the second side plate are all module extender boards;First side plate and the second side plate are all along plumb line side
To setting;Base plate is then along from the second side plate to the downward-sloping setting in the direction of the first side plate.
Respectively slip in grain cylinder, the extended line of the first side plate and the second side plate is all on the outside of rotating shaft;Far gone along apart from annular slab
Direction, respectively to slip and slip the tapering width of grain passage in grain cylinder.
In the present embodiment, slip grain cylinder and be divided into two groups, it is successively huge to slip grain cylinder that each group slips grain cylinder along rotating shaft circumferential direction
95a, length slip grain cylinder 95b, in slip grain cylinder 95c and it is short slip grain cylinder 95d, it is huge slip grain cylinder, length slip grain cylinder, in slip grain cylinder and short slip grain
The length of cylinder shortens successively;Two groups are slipped grain cylinder and rotated shaft centre line setting in a center of symmetry.It is this to slip grain with different in size
The structure of cylinder so that grain is unrestrained along more circumferences, so that cloth grain is more uniformly distributed.
A grain outlet is equipped with the bottom wall of each flow-guiding channel, the bottom wall of whole Ji Liangqu is provided with eight grains that fall
Mouthful.
Each to slip and also be provided with least one grain outlet 97 on the base plate of grain cylinder.
The present embodiment also includes multiple guide plates 98, and one end of each guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of Ji Liangqu or slips grain
On the base plate of cylinder, the other end is extended obliquely downward to the underface of a corresponding grain outlet.
The center of rotating shaft is provided with the circular hole 921 for the grain that falls.
Bearing block 91 includes pedestal 911, bearing 912 and the end cap 913 for preventing bearing from being come off from pedestal;Bearing block
Including for being arranged on the mounting groove 9111 of bearing and for fixing the installation portion 9112 of itself;Bearing includes inner ring 9121, rolling
Pearl 9122 and outer ring 9123;The periphery wall of rotating shaft is provided with annular crimping boss 922 outwardly, and inner ring is arranged to be fixed on and turns
On the periphery wall of axle, and the top of inner ring is connected on the bottom of annular crimping boss;Outer ring is fixedly installed on the peace of bearing block
In tankage, each roller is obliquely installed;End cap is bolted on the bottom for being arranged on bearing block.
The bearing block of this structure can bear larger pressure along plumb line direction.
The present embodiment is arranged on the underface of the grain inlet of silo, during work, is fallen into from grain inlet into the grain of silo
In Ji Liang areas, circular hole then from spindle central, grain outlet and respectively slip grain passage and fall, when grain falls on each involute plate top
When on the spin stress surface at end, it can be made to spin to involute one tangential force of plate;When grain is from grain cylinder and grain outlet is slipped
Fall, can give again and tangential force is produced to cloth grain part so that cloth grain part rotates around the shaft, namely realizes spinning, and grain is uniform
Shed downwards, so as to avoid the impurity (powder, grass-seed, particle etc.) of free flowability difference when free binning enters grain in center industrial area
Domain is largely assembled, and obtains the more uniform technique effect of cloth grain.
(Embodiment 2, self-rotary grain distributer)
The present embodiment and embodiment 1 are essentially identical, and difference is:Viewed from above, the second side plate in the present embodiment is not
It is again module extender board, but arc, the arc is still along the setting of plumb line direction.
(Application examples 1, silo)
Fig. 7 to Figure 23 shows a kind of concrete application mode of the invention.
The application example is a kind of silo being made of above-described embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 7 to Figure 16, including binary warehouse 1
With the discharge mechanism 2 being arranged on below binary warehouse.
Binary warehouse 1 has the first warehouse 11 and the second warehouse 12 being arranged side by side, and the bottom in the first warehouse is tapered, its
There is the first discharging opening at bottom centre;The bottom in the second warehouse is also tapered, has the second discharging opening at its bottom centre.This
In embodiment, the bottom in binary warehouse is provided with four daggers 13, and binary warehouse is stood on the ground by four daggers.In tool
In body practice, also shouldn't dagger, but binary warehouse is directly anchored on wall or on carrier, such as by the present embodiment
For united reaper.
As shown in Figure 7, the self-rotary cloth grain described in an above-described embodiment 1 is each provided with the first warehouse and the first warehouse
Device 9, its Ji Liangqu is located at the underface of the grain inlet in place warehouse.
As shown in Figure 7, also it is respectively provided with least one information acquiring instrument 6 in the first warehouse and the second warehouse.
As shown in Figure 17 to Figure 23, each information acquiring instrument 6 include barrel shell 61, be rotatably arranged in barrel shell master gear 62,
Be rotatably arranged on barrel shell four rolling pipes 63 of advancing, be fixedly installed on each pinion 64 advanced in rolling pipe outer wall, for band
The driving motor 65 that dynamic master gear is rotated;Four pinions are uniformly arranged on master gear outer circumferential side, setting in a center of symmetry;Main tooth
When wheel is rotated, each pinion synchronous axial system is driven.
In the present embodiment, the periphery wall of master gear is provided with driving cog 621, and internal perisporium is provided with driven tooth 622;The dynamic electricity of original
The quantity of machine 65 is two, and each driving motor is provided with the output gear 651 with output gear;The driven tooth of output gear and master gear
Engagement adaptation;Driving cog and pinion the engagement adaptation of master gear.
Spiral power plate 631 is fixed with the lumen wall of traveling rolling pipe, spiral power plate is with rolling pipe turn of advancing
When dynamic, the material stirred in rolling pipe of advancing by spiral is obtained thrust and moves ahead or retreat.In the present embodiment, spiral power plate
Center enclose to form a circular material path 639, when rolling pipe of advancing is advanced, grain storage is mainly from the circular material path and spiral
Released backward in the gap between screw of power plate, this structure can in time to advance rolling pipe in feed smoothly to advance, in addition by
In the presence of the circular material path, to the larger mobile space of grain storage in rolling pipe of advancing, prevent grain storage because overcrowding by spiral shell
Rotation power plate is blended.
Barrel shell 61 includes the secondary cylinders 612 of main cylinder 611 and four, four secondary cylinders around main cylinder central axis into center
It is symmetrical arranged;The central axis of main cylinder is also the center of rotation axis of the master gear, the center of rotation axis of each secondary cylinder
Center of rotation axis with master gear is parallel.
Each two ends for advancing rolling pipe are equipped with the Taper Pipe portion 632 of reduced diameter as drag reduction portion, are advanced for reducing
Resistance.
The two ends of barrel shell are respectively fixed with a coniform antidrag cap 66, and each antidrag cap is provided with a temperature sensor 67
With a humidity sensor 68, the induction end of each temperature sensor and humidity sensor is exposed independent from antidrag cap.
The first rolling bearing 633 and the second rolling bearing 634 are arranged with the outer wall of each rolling pipe of advancing, each rolling pipe of advancing
Outer wall is provided with first step wall 635 and second step wall 636;
One side of barrel shell is provided with four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks 613, and four clutch shaft bearing storage tanks are located at the barrel shell end
On inwall;Each first rolling bearing is embedded in a corresponding clutch shaft bearing storage tank, and the inner ring of each first rolling bearing is arranged
It is fixed on corresponding one one end for rolling pipe of advancing, and the first step wall for rolling pipe of advancing is along the central axial direction pressure of the rolling pipe
It is connected on the inner ring of corresponding first rolling bearing;
Another side of barrel shell is provided with four second bearing storage tanks 614, and four second bearing storage tanks are located at and expose to cylinder
The shell end;Each rolling pipe of advancing is provided with male threaded joint 637;One internal thread crimp being screwed onto on male threaded joint
638, it is crimped on the outer ring of a corresponding second bearing, and the central axial direction of pipe is rolled the second bearing along the traveling
Inner ring is crimped on the second step wall of traveling rolling pipe;The internal thread crimp blocks a corresponding second bearing simultaneously to be held
Put the opening of groove.
Installing plate 615 is fixed with barrel shell, master gear is rotatably arranged on installing plate, the motor body of each driving motor
Also it is fixedly installed on the installing plate.
Information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is powered by built-in power to driving motor when in use, driving motor band
Dynamic master gear is rotated, and then synchronously drives four traveling rolling pipes to rotate by each pinion, so as to be stored up by promotion in silo
Grain and advance or retreat.
Because each antidrag cap is provided with temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment is being advanced
In, the temperature and humidity of drill-through grain layer can be given, so as to obtain the physical message of the grain storage of different depth, and can be by interior
The radio-cell being placed in antidrag cap or barrel shell is transferred to user.
In concrete practice, it is also possible to powered to the information acquiring instrument in the present embodiment by cable and transmit data, have
Body is after cable is passed through a tip for antidrag cap, to be connected with the wiring board in antidrag cap or barrel shell.
The present embodiment can also be set with lamplit camera, each coniform antidrag cap in each coniform antidrag cap
Be made of transparent material so that camera can photograph the in good time state of grain storage, for example observe go mouldy, insect bite etc.
Bad phenomenon, prevents and treats it in time.
Discharge mechanism 2 includes the interior casing 21 for setting the first unloading passage and the second unloading passage, is arranged on the first unloading and leads to
The first auger 24 in road, is arranged on the second auger 25 in the second unloading passage, and for driving the first auger and second
The drive device 3 that auger is rotated.
The top of casing is provided with the first grain-entering mouth 211 and the second grain-entering mouth 212, and the bottom of casing is provided with the first grain outlet
213 and second grain outlet 214;First grain-entering mouth as the first unloading passage import, the first grain outlet is logical as the first unloading
The outlet in road.Second grain-entering mouth as the second unloading passage import, the second grain outlet as the second unloading passage outlet.
First auger 24 includes the first rotating shaft 241 being rotatably arranged on casing and be fixedly installed in first rotating shaft the
One spiral plate 242, the first spiral plate is located in the first unloading passage;Second auger includes second turn be rotatably arranged on casing
Axle 251 and the secondary spiral lamina 252 being fixedly installed in the second rotating shaft, secondary spiral lamina are located in the second unloading passage.
In the present embodiment, casing is formed by base 217 and the combination of capping 218, and dividing plate 219 is provided with base, and dividing plate is the bottom of
Seat inner space is separated into two big cavitys of grade;First rotating shaft and the setting of the second shaft parallel, the first spiral plate and the second spiral shell
Rotating plate is respectively disposed in a corresponding cavity, and the hand of spiral of the first spiral plate and the hand of spiral of secondary spiral lamina are opposite.
Casing outside, and the end of first rotating shaft 241 stretched out on the outside of casing are stretched out in one end of the first rotating shaft 241 of the first auger
End is fixed with the first driven gear 243;Casing outside is stretched out in one end of second rotating shaft 251 of the second auger, and stretches out casing
The end of second rotating shaft 251 in outside is fixed with the second driven gear 253.
First auger and the second auger elapse respective cavity by rotating push mode in grain.
Drive device 3 includes being provided with the motor 31 and linked switching device 4 of driving wheel 311.
Linked switching device 4 includes support body 41, driving wheel group 32, the guide plate and linkage gear being fixedly installed on support body
Component 44;Guide plate includes outer guide plate 42 and interior guide plate 43, is equipped with one on outer guide plate 42 and interior guide plate 43 and leads
To hole 45;Support body is fixedly installed on cabinet exterior.
Driving wheel group 32 includes power transmission shaft 321 and the driving pulley 322 and driving cog that are fixedly installed on power transmission shaft
Wheel 323, travelling gear is located at the inner side of driving pulley, namely positioned at driving pulley close to the side of casing.Transmission axle position
In first driven gear and the middle of the second driven gear, motor is fixedly installed with respect to ground, and driving wheel is located at
The underface of driving pulley, driving wheel drives driven transmission wheel by belt 312.Travelling gear and the first driven gear and
Gap is left between two driven gears, namely travelling gear does not drive the first driven gear or the second driven gear directly;
First driven gear and the second driven gear are centrosymmetric setting relative to power transmission shaft.
Linkage gear component 44 includes linkage gear 441 and the guiding reciprocatingly slided along pilot hole for spacing linkage gear
Part 448;Guide is located in pilot hole, and when guide slides into one end of pilot hole, travelling gear passes through linkage gear band
Dynamic first driven gear is rotated, and when guide slides into the other end of pilot hole, travelling gear is by linkage gear drive the
Two driven gears are rotated.
In the present embodiment, linkage gear component also includes the axostylus axostyle 442 being fixedly installed in linkage gear centre bore, is arranged
443, two, two rolling bearings on axostylus axostyle two ends are used to housing the bearing block 444 of rolling bearing, for by rolling bearing
Block the end cap 445 in bearing block;
Each end cap is fixedly installed on the outboard end of bearing block by bolt 446, and each end cap is crimped on the outer ring of rolling bearing simultaneously
On;The inner ring of each rolling bearing is arranged on the one end for being fixed on axostylus axostyle;
For lift-off seal, prevent dust from entering in rolling bearing, set also between each end cap and a corresponding bearing block
Gasket seal 447.
In the present embodiment, pilot hole is a circular hole, and the circular hole and travelling gear are arranged concentrically;The outside of each end cap
End is provided with the guide ledges of evagination as guide 448, and each guide ledges are located in a corresponding pilot hole, and can be along pilot hole
Reciprocatingly slide.
In the present embodiment, the upper top surface 4481 and bottom surface 4482 of each guide are the arc surfaces being arranged concentrically;It is each to be oriented to
The upper top surface 4481 of part and the upper inwall adaptation of pilot hole, the bottom surface of each guide and the lower inwall adaptation of pilot hole, it is this
Structure allows that each guide reciprocatingly slides in a corresponding pilot hole, but can not rotate, and linkage gear is then being rolled
Can be rotated under the support of bearing.
In the present embodiment, drive axis are set on outer guide plate and interior guide plate, and linkage gear and travelling gear are nibbled
Properly match somebody with somebody;Because pilot hole and travelling gear are arranged concentrically, so travelling gear can drive linkage gear component entirety when rotating
Moved along pilot hole setting direction, until guide is connected on one end of pilot hole.
As shown in Figure 11, now motor is rotated forward, and guide is connected on the left end of pilot hole, linkage gear,
Travelling gear and the first driven gear engagement adaptation, namely travelling gear now drive the first driven tooth to rotate by linkage gear
It is dynamic, namely drive the first auger to rotate;When motor is rotated backward, travelling gear is rotated backward therewith, and then drives connection
Moving gear and guide move right along pilot hole, until guide is connected on the right-hand member of pilot hole, now linkage gear,
Travelling gear and the second driven gear engagement adaptation, namely travelling gear now can drive the second driven gear by linkage gear
Rotate, namely drive the second auger to rotate.During linkage gear component is moved back and forth along pilot hole, travelling gear is all the time
Linkage gear is driven to rotate.
The course of work of the present embodiment is as follows:Grain storage in first warehouse enters the first unloading passage through the first grain-entering mouth
In, the grain storage in cavity where itself is elapsed to the first grain outlet when the first auger rotates;Grain storage in second warehouse is through
Two grain-entering mouths enter in the second unloading passage, the grain storage in cavity where itself is elapsed to second when the second auger rotates is put out cereal
Mouthful.
The present embodiment has advantages below:(1)Linked switching device it is relatively reasonable in structure, two augers only use same drive
Dynamic motor drives, and is compared with traditional product, saves a motor, also reduces entirety and takes up room, and is conducive to small-sized
Change, especially meet carrier and install and use demand.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to be exhaustive to all of implementation method.And these
Belong to obvious change that connotation of the invention extends out or variation still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of self-rotary grain distributer, including bearing block, the rotating shaft being rotatably arranged on bearing block and it is fixedly installed in rotating shaft
Cloth grain part;The rotating shaft is set along plumb line direction;It is characterized in that:Cloth grain part slips grain including a Ge Jiliang areas and eight
Cylinder;Ji Liangqu includes annular slab, circular bottom wall and eight involute plates, and rotating shaft is located at the center of circular bottom wall;Each involute
The outer wall of the inner and rotating shaft of plate is fixedly linked, and the outer end of each involute and the inwall of annular slab are fixedly linked, adjacent two
The clamping of involute plate forms a flow-guiding channel;Annular slab is provided with eight grain outlets, and each grain outlet is just to a flow-guiding channel
Set;Respectively slip grain cylinder to be fixedly installed on the periphery wall of annular slab, respectively slip grain cylinder and grain is led by a grain outlet and corresponding one
Channel connection, respectively slips grain cylinder and is obliquely installed along direction from top to bottom;Slip grain cylinder and be divided into two groups, each group slips grain cylinder along rotating shaft
Circumferential direction be successively it is huge slip grain cylinder, length slip grain cylinder, in slip grain cylinder and it is short slip grain cylinder, it is huge slip grain cylinder, length slip grain cylinder, in slip grain
Cylinder and the short length for slipping grain cylinder shorten successively;Two groups are slipped grain cylinder and rotated shaft centre line setting in a center of symmetry.
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CN201611059378.4A CN106688459A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Spinning grain distribution device |
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CN201611059378.4A CN106688459A (en) | 2016-11-27 | 2016-11-27 | Spinning grain distribution device |
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CN201873345U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-22 | 河南工业大学 | Self-rotating material distributing device for storing grain into barn |
CN202819029U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-03-27 | 宝鸡雍恒钢结构有限公司 | Split type grain outlet used for farmer barn |
CN204317037U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-05-13 | 朱兆平 | The dual-purpose discharge mechanism of grain header |
CN104709729A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-06-17 | 北京华卓精科科技有限公司 | Rotating-type grain distributor and granary provided with grain distributor |
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2016
- 2016-11-27 CN CN201611059378.4A patent/CN106688459A/en not_active Withdrawn
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CN201873345U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-22 | 河南工业大学 | Self-rotating material distributing device for storing grain into barn |
CN202819029U (en) * | 2012-05-24 | 2013-03-27 | 宝鸡雍恒钢结构有限公司 | Split type grain outlet used for farmer barn |
CN204317037U (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-05-13 | 朱兆平 | The dual-purpose discharge mechanism of grain header |
CN104709729A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-06-17 | 北京华卓精科科技有限公司 | Rotating-type grain distributor and granary provided with grain distributor |
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