CN106687112A - Abiraterone acetate formulation and methods of use - Google Patents
Abiraterone acetate formulation and methods of use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106687112A CN106687112A CN201580050453.8A CN201580050453A CN106687112A CN 106687112 A CN106687112 A CN 106687112A CN 201580050453 A CN201580050453 A CN 201580050453A CN 106687112 A CN106687112 A CN 106687112A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- abiraterone acetate
- less
- dosage
- abiraterone
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- UVIQSJCZCSLXRZ-UBUQANBQSA-N abiraterone acetate Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@H]3[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H](CC4=CC[C@H]31)OC(=O)C)C=C2C1=CC=CN=C1 UVIQSJCZCSLXRZ-UBUQANBQSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 270
- 229960004103 abiraterone acetate Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 265
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
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- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- -1 Abiraterone acetates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 159
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 126
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 124
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 59
- 229960000853 abiraterone Drugs 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 34
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- GZOSMCIZMLWJML-VJLLXTKPSA-N abiraterone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@]3(CC[C@H](O)CC3=CC2)C)CC[C@@]11C)C=C1C1=CC=CN=C1 GZOSMCIZMLWJML-VJLLXTKPSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
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- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VDGJOQCBCPGFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-) silicon(4+) titanium(4+) Chemical compound [Si+4].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] VDGJOQCBCPGFFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmitic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(=O)O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008729 phenylalanine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001095 phosphatidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008104 phosphatidylethanolamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940067626 phosphatidylinositols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003905 phosphatidylinositols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KYKNRZGSIGMXFH-ZVGUSBNCSA-M potassium bitartrate Chemical compound [K+].OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O KYKNRZGSIGMXFH-ZVGUSBNCSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001508 potassium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002635 potassium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium citrate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000011082 potassium citrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SVICABYXKQIXBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium malate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)CC([O-])=O SVICABYXKQIXBM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001415 potassium malate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011033 potassium malate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001472 potassium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940111695 potassium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011005 potassium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000023958 prostate neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-ZXFHETKHSA-N ribitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-ZXFHETKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940100486 rice starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940085605 saccharin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108700004121 sarkosyl Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005029 sieve analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020183 skimmed milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004249 sodium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium ascorbate Substances [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010378 sodium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005055 sodium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940048098 sodium sarcosinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045946 sodium taurodeoxycholate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M sodium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
- YXHRQQJFKOHLAP-FVCKGWAHSA-M sodium;2-[[(4r)-4-[(3r,5r,8r,9s,10s,12s,13r,14s,17r)-3,12-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoyl]amino]ethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 YXHRQQJFKOHLAP-FVCKGWAHSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BRPNNYXZQLLLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;dodecane Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCC[CH2-] BRPNNYXZQLLLSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hexadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000391 sorbitan trioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003900 succinic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001550 testis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043263 traditional drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940074410 trehalose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229940093609 tricaprylin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2022—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/205—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, gums; Cyclodextrin
- A61K9/2054—Cellulose; Cellulose derivatives, e.g. hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/57—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane or progesterone
- A61K31/573—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane or progesterone substituted in position 21, e.g. cortisone, dexamethasone, prednisone or aldosterone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/56—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids
- A61K31/58—Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systems; Derivatives thereof, e.g. steroids containing heterocyclic rings, e.g. danazol, stanozolol, pancuronium or digitogenin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
- A61K9/2004—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/2013—Organic compounds, e.g. phospholipids, fats
- A61K9/2018—Sugars, or sugar alcohols, e.g. lactose, mannitol; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/08—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the prostate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Pharmaceutical compositions, including unit dosage forms, comprising abiraterone acetate and methods for producing and using such compositions are described.
Description
Background technology
Abiraterone ((3 β) -17- (pyridin-3-yl) androstane -5,16- dien-3-ols;CAS#:154229-19-3;Molecule
Formula:C24H31NO;Molecular weight:349.5g/mol) be CYP17 therefore inhibitor and interference testis, adrenal gland and tumor of prostate
Androgenic synthesis in tissue.Abiraterone acetate (17- (3- pyridine radicals) androstane -5, acetic acid esters;CAS#154229-18-2)
(prodrug of abiraterone) is approved for treating castration-resistant prostate cancer (castration-resistant in the U.S.
prostate cancer).Abiraterone acetate is considered as poorly water-soluble.
Tablet (250mg;National drug numbering 57894-150;NDA 202379) go through and sprinkle in the U.S.
Buddhist nun pine is combined for patient of the treatment with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.The prescription information of tablet is built
Orally administered 1,000mg (4 × 250mg tablets) once a day is discussed, is mutually tied with twice daily Orally administered metacortandracin (5mg)
Close.Europe approvalFor with metacortandracin or prednisolone administering drug combinations.
Prescription information explanation, it must be taking on an empty stomach, and before medication at least 2 hours
Dietary intake is not answered with after medication at least 1 hour.Prescription information is illustrated, with metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer
Patient in, under the dosage of daily 1000mg, CmaxSteady-state value (mean value ± SD) be 226 ± 178ng/mL, and AUC
Steady-state value is 1173 ± 690ng.hr/mL.Single dose (1000mg) crossing research in health volunteer is sent out
It is existing, whenWhen applying together with food, the Systemic exposure of abiraterone is increased.Specifically, whenWhen applying together with low fat diet (7% is fatty, 300 calories), compared with applying under fasted conditions, Ah ratio
Special dragon CmaxAnd AUC0-∞High about 7 times and 5 times respectively.WhenWith high fat diet (57% is fatty, 825 calories) together
During administration, compared with applying under fasted conditions, abiraterone CmaxAnd AUC0-∞Difference is high about 17 and 10 times.
The content of the invention
The present disclosure describes the pharmaceutical composition of Abiraterone acetate is wherein included, including unit dosage forms, and for making
It is standby and using the method for such composition.
Described herein is the unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate, wherein in the healthy male subjects in fasted conditions
The unit dosage forms bioequivalence of middle 500mg dosage is in 1000mg dosageAlso describe:Abiraterone acetate
Unit dosage forms, wherein for the healthy male subjects to fasted conditions apply 500mg dosage and to the health under fasted conditions
Male subject applies 1000mg dosageCompare, AUC(0-∞)The ratio of logarithm of geometric average be selected from:0.6
To 1.4,0.7 to 1.3,0.8 to 1.2 and 0.9 to 1.1;The unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate, wherein for fasted conditions
Healthy male subjects apply 500mg dosage and apply 1000mg dosage with to the healthy male subjects under fasted conditionsCompare, C(max)The ratio of logarithm of geometric average be selected from:0.6 to 1.4,0.7 to 1.3,0.8 to 1.2 and 0.9
To 1.1.
In some cases:[the D of Abiraterone acetate90] more than 300nm and less than one below:7500nm、7000nm、
6000nm, 5000nm, 4500nm, 4000nm, 3000nm, 2000nm, 900nm, 800nm and 700nm;Abiraterone acetate
[D50] more than 100nm and less than one below:3500nm、3000nm、2500nm、1600nm、1400nm、1200nm、1000nm、
800nm, 500nm, 400nm and 300nm;[the D of Abiraterone acetate4,3] more than 300nm and less than one below:7000nm、
6000nm、5000nm、4000nm、3000nm、2500nm、2400nm、2200nm、2000nm、1900nm、1700nm、1500nm、
1300nm, 1100nm, 900nm and 800nm;The dissolution rate of Abiraterone acetate is caused when using USP instruments in unit dosage forms
II is tested in the phosphate buffers of pH 4.5 containing 0.1% lauryl sodium sulfate of 900ml with 75rpm and contained
During the sample of 100mg Abiraterone acetates, at least 70% Abiraterone acetate between 5 and 15 minutes or 5 and 10 minutes it
Between dissolution;The dissolution rate of Abiraterone acetate is caused to work as and uses USP apparatus IIs with 75rpm in 900ml in the unit dosage forms
The phosphate buffers of pH 4.5 containing 0.12% lauryl sodium sulfate in test contain 125mg fine grained acetic acid Ah ratios
During the sample of special dragon, at least 70% Abiraterone acetate is between 5 and 15 minutes or dissolution between 5 and 10 minutes;The unit
Formulation contains the Abiraterone acetate of 125mg.
The unit dosage forms of the pharmaceutical composition containing Abiraterone acetate are also described, wherein when in fasted conditions
During the Orally administered 500mg dosage of the colony of healthy male subjects, there is provided the average blood plasma C of 50-120ng/mlmax.At some
In the case of:When the Orally administered 500mg dosage of the colony to the healthy male subjects in fasted conditions, there is provided 1 to 2.5
The median plasma t of hourmax.This document describes the unit dosage forms of the pharmaceutical composition containing Abiraterone acetate, wherein when to place
When the colony of the healthy male subjects of fasted conditions Orally administered 500mg dosage, there is provided 240-650h*ng/ml's is flat
Equal plasma A UC(0-∞).In some cases, unit dosage forms contain 125mg Abiraterone acetates.
Also describe:The unit dosage forms of the pharmaceutical composition containing Abiraterone acetate, wherein when to the strong of fasted conditions
When health male subject applies 500mg dosage, average blood plasma Cmax90% confidential interval be 50-120ng/ml between value;With
The unit dosage forms of the pharmaceutical composition containing Abiraterone acetate, wherein when the healthy male subjects to fasted conditions are applied
During 500mg dosage, average blood plasma AUC(0-∞)90% confidential interval be value between 240 to 650h*ng/ml.
Unit dosage forms as herein described can contain antioxidant (for example, in BHA and BHT one or two).
There is also described herein the method for treating castration-resistant prostate cancer, it includes being applied to patient in need
The Abiraterone acetate unit dosage forms as herein described and glucocorticoid for the treatment of effective dose (for example, 500mg).In various realities
In applying mode:The glucocorticoid is selected from metacortandracin, prednisolone and methylprednisolone;The treatment effective dose is
500mg/ days;Treatment effective dose is applied using the formulation containing following dosage:The acetic acid Ah ratio of 100mg, 125mg or 150mg
Special dragon;500mg dosage is applied using 1,2,3,4,5 or 6 unit dosage forms.
This document describes a kind of method for producing the composition containing Abiraterone acetate, methods described includes:
In grinder by containing Abiraterone acetate, polishing compounds can be ground, promoted in reagent and antioxidant and chelating agent
One or two composition is dry grinded one section and be enough to produce the time of the composition containing the Abiraterone acetate milled, wherein leading to
Overdrying wears away the particle diameter of the little Abiraterone acetate.
In the certain situation of production method:[the D of Abiraterone acetate in the composition milled90] more than 400nm and
Less than one below:7500nm、7000nm、6000nm、5000nm、4500nm、4000nm、3000nm、2000nm、900nm、
800nm and 700nm;[the D of Abiraterone acetate in the composition milled50] more than 100nm and less than 3500nm, 3000nm,
2500nm, less than l600nm, less than 1400nm, less than 1200nm, less than 1000nm, less than 800nm, less than 500nm, be less than
400nm, less than 300nm;In the composition milled the dissolution rate of Abiraterone acetate cause when use USP apparatus IIs with
75rpm contains in the phosphate buffers of pH 4.5 of 0.1% lauryl sodium sulfate test containing 100mg acetic acid in 900ml
During the sample of abiraterone, at least 70% Abiraterone acetate is between 5 and 15 minutes or dissolution between 5 and 10 minutes;
The dissolution rate of Abiraterone acetate is caused to work as and contained in 900ml with 75rpm using USP apparatus IIs in the composition milled
The sample containing 125mg Abiraterone acetates is tested in the phosphate buffers of pH 4.5 of 0.12% lauryl sodium sulfate
When, at least 70% Abiraterone acetate is between 5 and 15 minutes or dissolution between 5 and 10 minutes;In the composition milled
[the D of Abiraterone acetate50] more than 200nm and less than 6500nm, 6000nm, 5500nm, less than 5000nm, less than 4000nm,
Less than 3000nm or less than 2000nm;And methods described also includes:Will containing the fine grain composition of Abiraterone acetate with
One or more pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, disintegrant, lubricant, glidant or dispersant package are preparing unit dose
Type.
In various embodiments, in pharmaceutical composition the Abiraterone acetate of (or for preparing pharmaceutical composition)
Grain has based on particle volume ([D50] or D[50]Or [D50]) determine equal to or less than selected from following size intermediate value grain
Footpath:5000nm、4000nm、3000nm、2500nm、2400nm、2300nm、2200nm、2200nm、2100nm、2000nm、
1900nm、1800nm、1700nm、1600nm、1500nm、1400nm、1300nm、1200nm、1100nm、1000nm、900nm、
800nm, 700nm, 600nm, 500nm, 400nm, 300nm and 200nm.In some embodiments, [D50] is equal to or more than
25nm or 100nm or or even 500nm.In various embodiments, [D50] be between 5000nm and 100nm, 3500nm and
Between 100nm, between 2500nm and 100nm, between 1500nm and 100nm, between 1200nm and 100nm, 1100nm and 100nm
Between, between 1000nm and 100nm, between 800nm and 100nm, between 700nm and 100nm, between 600nm and 100nm,
Between 500nm and 100nm.In various embodiments, D [4,3] (volume mean diameter) is:Less than 7000nm, it is less than
5000nm, less than 3500nm, less than 3000nm, less than 2000nm, less than 1000 or less than 300nm.In all cases, for example
It is described above those, D [4,3] is more than 100nm or more than 200nm.In some cases, D [4,3] (volume mean diameter)
Between:Between 7000nm and 1000nm, between 6000nm and 200nm, between 5000nm and 1000nm, 4000nm and 1000nm it
Between, between 3000nm and 1000nm, between 2000nm and 1000nm, between 1800nm and 1000nm, 1600nm and 1000nm it
Between, between 1500nm and 1000nm, between 1500nm and 500nm, between 4000nm and 2000nm, between 4000nm and 100nm,
Between 25000nm and 500nm, between 700nm and 100nm, between 600nm and 100nm, between 500nm and 100nm, 1000nm
And 200nm between, between 900nm and 200nm, between 800nm and 200nm, between 700nm and 200nm.In various embodiments
In, [D90] ([D90] or D[90]) be:Less than 8000nm, less than 7500nm, less than 7000nm, less than 6000nm, be less than
4000nm, less than 2000nm, less than 1000nm, less than 500nm.In some cases, D90 between 5500nm and 300nm,
Between 5000nm and 500nm, between 4500nm and 500nm, between 4000nm and 200nm, between 4500nm and 750nm and
Between 3500nm and 500nm.In various embodiments described herein, [D90] of Abiraterone acetate less than 5000nm or
Less than 4000nm.In some embodiments, [D90] be:6000nm-500nm, 5500nm-500nm or 5000nm-500nm and
4000-400nm。
In another embodiment, the degree of crystallinity characteristic of Abiraterone acetate is selected from:At least 20% acetic acid Ah's bit
Dragon is crystal, and at least 30% Abiraterone acetate is crystal, and at least 40% Abiraterone acetate is crystal, at least 50%
Abiraterone acetate is crystal, and at least 60% Abiraterone acetate is crystal, and at least 70% Abiraterone acetate is crystal,
At least 75% Abiraterone acetate is crystal, and at least 85% Abiraterone acetate is crystal, at least 90% acetic acid Ah ratio
Special dragon is crystal, and at least 95% Abiraterone acetate is crystal, and at least 98% Abiraterone acetate is crystal.At some
In embodiment, the degree of crystallinity characteristic of Abiraterone acetate is substantially equal to the vinegar before material experiences method as described herein
The degree of crystallinity characteristic of sour abiraterone.
In another embodiment, the content of amorphous of Abiraterone acetate is selected from:Acetic acid Ah's bit less than 80%
Dragon is amorphous, and the Abiraterone acetate less than 70% is amorphous, and the Abiraterone acetate less than 60% is amorphous, is less than
50% Abiraterone acetate is amorphous, and the Abiraterone acetate less than 40% is amorphous, the acetic acid Ah ratio less than 30%
Special dragon is amorphous, and the Abiraterone acetate less than 25% is amorphous, and the Abiraterone acetate less than 15% is amorphous, few
It is amorphous in 10% Abiraterone acetate, the Abiraterone acetate less than 5% is amorphous, and the acetic acid Ah less than 2%
Bit dragon is amorphous.In some embodiments, after making the material experience dry grinding method as herein described, acetic acid Ah
The content of amorphous of bit dragon is not dramatically increased.
In some embodiments, by the presence of abrasive body by Abiraterone acetate with can grind polishing compounds
Dry grind to prepare the particle of Abiraterone acetate together with promotion reagent.There may be other component during grinding, and
The various components (in addition to Abiraterone acetate and abrasive body) existed during grinding are collectively known as grinding matrix.One
In the case of a little, grinding produces the Abiraterone acetate particle that the size being dispersed in grinding matrix is substantially reduced.Because grinding base
All components in matter are pharmaceutically acceptable, it is possible to use the Abiraterone acetate produced by grinding and grinding matrix
Mixture is preparing pharmaceutical composition.In some cases, some or all of components of grinding matrix size during grinding subtracts
It is little.In some cases, can after milling by other pharmaceutically acceptable component be added to Abiraterone acetate and
In the mixture of grinding matrix.In some embodiments, dry grinded in the presence of abrasive body;In other cases,
Particle is produced by grinding in the case where there is no abrasive body, such as by jet mill or by other types
Grinder grinding, for example can reduce particle diameter and/or increase Abiraterone acetate solubility grinder (as acetic acid Ah ratio
Special dragon exist can grind polishing compounds in the case of grind when, can grind polishing compounds particle diameter itself can reduce or not
Reduce).
In some cases, by Abiraterone acetate together with one or more selected from following ground polishing compounds
Grinding:Lactose (such as lactose monohydrate or Lactis Anhydrous) and mannitol and selected from the one of lauryl sodium sulfate and PVP
Plant or various promotion reagents.In some cases, in addition to reducing the particle diameter of Abiraterone acetate, grinding also reduces grinding base
The particle diameter of one or more component of matter.Therefore, in some cases, grinding is reduced as triturable polishing compounds
The particle of one or more material (such as lactose).In some cases, by Abiraterone acetate and lactose (for example, lactose one
Hydrate) and lauryl sodium sulfate grind together.In some cases, during dry grinding, Abiraterone acetate can be deposited
At 20-60% (w/w), lactose is up to 80% (w/w), and mannitol is up to 80% (w/w) and polyvinylpyrrolidone and dodecyl
Sodium sulphate each (or both) be 1-10% (w/w).
In some embodiments, except at least one triturable polishing compounds and it is at least one promote reagent it
Outward, Abiraterone acetate (that is, can chelating ion, such as gold in one or more antioxidant and/or one or more chelating agent
Category ion reagent) in the presence of dry grind.Therefore, there may be butylated hydroxyanisol (BHA), butylation in dry milled process
In hydroxy-methylbenzene (BHT), ascorbic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid and citric acid (such as anhydrous citric acid) or its mixture one
Plant or various.In some cases, there is at least one antioxidant and at least one chelating agent simultaneously during grinding.Grinding
During mill, ascorbic acid, fumaric acid, tartaric acid and citric acid (such as anhydrous citric acid) can be based on w/w with 8% or lower
(such as 7%-0.1%, 1%-0.1% or 0.2%, each or in combination) is present, and BHT and BHA can be with 0.5% or more
Few (for example, 0.5%-0.01%, 0.2%-0.08%, 0.15%-0.05% or 0.1%, each or in combination) is present.Grinding
After the completion of mill, one or more other antioxidant and/or one or more other chelating agent can be added to grinding
Material in.
Pharmaceutical composition can be unit dosage forms, for example containing 50-500mg Abiraterone acetates (for example, 50,55,60,
65、70、75、80、85、90、95、100、110、115、120、125、130、135、140、145、150、175、200、225、250、
275th, 300,325,350,375,400,425,450,475 or 500mg) capsule or tablet, wherein the Abiraterone acetate
There is stripping curve as herein described with Size Distribution as herein described and/or formulation.
There is also described herein the method for treating patient, it includes (the example in the form of pharmaceutical composition as herein described
Such as, by applying the unit dosage forms as herein described containing Abiraterone acetate of one or more units) apply daily dosage
The Abiraterone acetate of 1000mg to 50mg is (for example, 900,850,800,750,700,650,600,550,525,500,475,
450th, 425,400,375,350,325,300,275,250,225,200,150,100,90,80,70,60 or 50mg), wherein institute
There is Size Distribution as herein described and/or the formulation to have stripping curve as herein described to state Abiraterone acetate.Patient
Can also be with glucocorticoid such as metacortandracin, prednisolone or dexamethasone in treatment.Or, patient can also sprinkle Buddhist nun with methyl
Song Long is treated, for example with 5-15mg/ days (such as 5,6,7,8,9,10mg/ days, such as 4mg dosage/day twice) treatment.At some
In the case of, by applying four 125mg Abiraterone acetates unit dosage forms as described herein with 500mg/ days treatment patients, example
Such as the patient that there is no hepatic lesion.
In some cases, for formulation as herein described, when applying together with low fat diet (7% is fatty, 300 calories)
Used time, the AUC of the unit dosage forms described herein (or its effective dose, such as 4 × 125mg) of single dose0-∞Than under fasted conditions
High 4 times or less during administration (3 times or less, 2 times or less, 1.5 times or less).
In some cases, for formulation as herein described, when with high fat diet (57% is fatty, 825 calories) together
During administration, the AUC of the unit dosage forms as herein described of single dose (or its effective dose, such as 4 × 125mg)0-∞(or AUC0-t)
High 8 times or less (7 times or less, 5 times or less, 3 times or less, 2 times or less, 1.5 times during than being administered under fasted conditions
Or following).
In some cases, for formulation as herein described, when with high fat diet (57% is fatty, 825 calories) together
During administration, the C of the unit dosage forms as herein described of single dose (or its effective dose, such as 4 × 125mg)maxThan in fasted conditions
High 15 times or less during lower administration (13 times or less or 12 times or less, 11 times or less, 10 times or less, 9 times or with
Under, 8 times or less, 7 times or less, 6 times or less, 5 times or less).
In some cases, for formulation as herein described, when applying together with low fat diet (7% is fatty, 300 calories)
Used time, the C of the unit dosage forms as herein described (or it ratifies dosage, such as 4 × 125mg) of single dosemaxThan under fasted conditions
High 6 times or less during administration (5 times or less or 4 times or less, 3 times or less, 2 times or less, 1.5 times or less).
When using USP apparatus IIs with 75rpm the lauryl sodium sulfate containing 0.1%-0.12% (difference) 900ml
The phosphate buffers of pH 4.5 in when testing, the dissolution rate of the tablet containing 100mg or 125mg Abiraterone acetates is to make
At least 90% or at least 95% Abiraterone acetate in 20 minutes or shorter time (for example, 19 minutes or shorter, 18 minutes
Or it is shorter, 17 minutes or it is shorter, 16 minutes or it is shorter, 15 minutes or it is shorter, 14 minutes or it is shorter, 13 minutes or it is shorter, 11 points
Clock or shorter, 9 minutes or shorter time) interior dissolution.For example, 90% can the dissolution within 9-19 minutes.Contain in tablet and have more than
In the case of the Abiraterone acetate of 125mg or less than 100mg, the dissolution rate for being given is for offer 100-125mg acetic acid
A part (or multiple smaller pieces agent) for the larger tablet of abiraterone.In some cases, at least 80% or at least 85%
Abiraterone acetate was at (such as 14 minutes or shorter, 13 minutes or shorter, 12 minutes or shorter, 11 minutes 15 minutes or shorter
Or it is shorter, 10 minutes or it is shorter, 9 minutes or it is shorter, 8 minutes or it is shorter or 7 minutes or shorter) dissolution in the time.For example,
85% can the dissolution within 7-14 minutes.
In some cases, at 25 DEG C, store 4 weeks under 60%RH or after the longer time (such as 8 weeks or 12 weeks), 125mg
In unit dosage forms at least 80% or at least 85% Abiraterone acetate 15 minutes or shorter (such as 14 minutes or shorter, 13
Minute or it is shorter, 12 minutes or it is shorter, 11 minutes or it is shorter, 10 minutes or it is shorter, 9 minutes or it is shorter, 8 minutes or it is shorter or
7 minutes are shorter) dissolution in the time.In some cases, at 40 DEG C, store 3 weeks under 75%RH or (for example, 6 weeks longer time
Or 9 weeks) after, at least 95% Abiraterone acetate 15 minutes or shorter (for example, 14 minutes or shorter, 13 minutes or shorter,
11 minutes or shorter, 9 minutes are shorter) dissolution in the time.For example, 95% can the dissolution within 8-14 minutes.In addition, in tablet
In the case of the Abiraterone acetate more than 125mg or less than 100mg, the dissolution rate for being given is for offer 100-
A part (or multiple smaller pieces agent) for the larger tablet of 125mg Abiraterone acetates.
In some embodiments, when the healthy patients of fasted conditions are applied to, for medicine group as herein described
Compound observe in Cmax、AUC(0-t)And AUC(0-∞)In the coefficient of variation of one or more will less than 60%, less than 50%,
Less than 40%, less than 30%, less than 25% or less than 20%.In some embodiments, pharmaceutical composition as herein described
(unit dosage forms of 125mg unit dosage forms or 500mg dosage, such as 4 × 125mg) relative to for example, 250mg formulations(or the 250mg formulations of 1000 dosage) in suitable pharmacokinetics test in Cmax、
AUC(0-t)And AUC(0-∞)One or more in show small change.
In some cases, the hardness of abiraterone tablet (for example, 110N to 180N) between 100N to 190N.
Pharmaceutical product intermediate can be prepared by dry grinding following material:(A) Abiraterone acetate of 5-60 weight %,
The lactose (such as lactose monohydrate) of 30-95 weight %, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 0.1-15 weight %;0.001-1 weights
The BHT of BHA and 0.001-1 weight % of amount %;(B) Abiraterone acetate of 10-50 weight %, the lactose of 40-80 weight %
(such as lactose monohydrate), the lauryl sodium sulfate of 0.5-10 weight %;The BHA and 0.01-0.8 of 0.01-0.8 weight %
The BHT of weight %;(C) Abiraterone acetate of 20-40 weight %, the lactose (such as lactose monohydrate) of 50-70 weight %,
The lauryl sodium sulfate of 2-8 weight %;The BHA of 0.05-0.5 weight %, and the BHT of 0.05-0.5 weight %;(D)25-35
The Abiraterone acetate of weight %, the lactose (such as lactose monohydrate) of 60-70 weight %, the dodecyl of 4-8 weight %
Sodium sulphate;The BHA of 0.05-0.15 weight %, and the BHT of 0.05-0.15 weight %;(E) acetic acid Ah's bit of 30 weight %
Dragon, the lactose (such as lactose monohydrate) of 63.8 weight %, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 6 weight %;The BHA of 0.1 weight %,
The BHT of 0.1 weight %.
Said medicine product Intermediate can be processed to the tablet with following material:(A) acetic acid of 5-50 weight %
Abiraterone, the lactose (such as lactose monohydrate) of 5-80 weight %, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 0.1-10 weight %,
The BHT of the BHA of 0.001-1 weight %, 0.001-1 weight %, the microcrystalline cellulose of 5-80 weight %, the friendship of 0.5-20 weight %
The sodium stearyl fumarate of connection sodium carboxymethylcellulose and 0.01-10 weight %;(B) Abiraterone acetate of 8-40 weight %,
The lactose (such as lactose monohydrate) of 10-60 weight %, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 0.5-8 weight %, 0.01-0.05 weights
The BHA of amount %, the BHT of 0.01-0.5 weight %, the microcrystalline cellulose of 10-70 weight %, the cross-linked carboxymethyl of 1-15 weight %
The sodium stearyl fumarate of sodium cellulosate and 0.05-5 weight %;(C) Abiraterone acetate of 10-30 weight %, 20-40 weights
The lactose (such as lactose monohydrate) of amount %, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 1-5 weight %;The BHA of 0.01-0.2 weight %,
The microcrystalline cellulose of the BHT of 0.01-0.2 weight %, 20-60 weight %, the Ac-Di-Sol of 2-10 weight % and
The sodium stearyl fumarate of 0.1-2 weight %;(D) Abiraterone acetate of 12-17 weight %, the lactose (example of 25-35 weight %
Such as lactose monohydrate), the lauryl sodium sulfate of 2-5 weight %;The BHA of 0.01-0.2 weight %, 0.01-0.2 weight %
BHT, the microcrystalline cellulose of 35-50 weight %, the Ac-Di-Sol of 5-9 weight % and 0.2-0.8 weight %
Sodium stearyl fumarate;(E) Abiraterone acetate of 14.29 weight %, lactose (such as water of lactose one of 30.38 weight %
Compound), the lauryl sodium sulfate of 3.21 weight %;The BHA of 0.05 weight %, the BHT of 0.05 weight %, 44-53 weight %
Microcrystalline cellulose, the sodium stearyl fumarate of the Ac-Di-Sol of 7 weight % and 0.5 weight %.
In some embodiments, the dry grinding equipment for Abiraterone acetate of dry grinding is selected from following grinding machine:Grind
Grinding machine (attritor mill) (level is vertical), nutating grinding machine, tower mill, ball mill (pearl mill), planetary mill
Machine, vibrating mill, eccentric vibrating grinding machine, gravity dependent form ball mill, rod mill, roller mill and broken mill.In some enforcements
In mode, the dry grinding equipment for Abiraterone acetate of dry grinding is selected from following grinding machine:Jet mill, spiral spray mill
Machine, atomizer or pulverizer.Preferably, the method is configured to be produced to wave batch (swing batch) or continuation mode
Raw Abiraterone acetate.
In some embodiments, when grinding machine uses abrasive body, the abrasive body in milling apparatus is by 1,2 or 3 rotations
Rotor axis mechanical is stirred.Abrasive body can be by forming selected from following material:Ceramics, glass, steel, polymer, ferromagnetic material and
Metal and other suitable materials.In some embodiments, abrasive body is that have the steel ball selected from diameter below:1
To 20mm, 2 to 15mm and 3 to 10mm.In the various embodiments of dry grind process, abrasive body is that have selected from following straight
The zirconia ball in footpath:1 to 20mm, 2 to 15mm and 3 to 10mm.
In another embodiment, milling time is selected from following scope:10 minutes to 6 hours, 10 minutes to 2
Hour, 10 minutes to 90 minutes, 10 minutes to 1 hour, 10 minutes to 45 minutes, 10 minutes to 30 minutes, 5 minutes to 30 points
Clock, 5 minutes to 20 minutes, 2 minutes to 10 minutes, 2 minutes to 5 minutes, 1 minute to 2 minutes.
Other grinding matrix and promotion reagent
In embodiments, the mixing that matrix is two or more materials of homogenous material or any ratio is ground
Thing.In some embodiments, the mixture of the homogenous material or the material of two or more is selected from:Mannitol, sorb
Alcohol, isomalt, xylitol, maltitol, lactitol, erythrite, arabitol, ribitol, glucose, fructose, sweet dew
Sugar, galactolipin, Lactis Anhydrous, lactose monohydrate, sucrose, maltose, trehalose and maltodextrin.In some embodiments
In, the mixture of the homogenous material or two or more materials is selected from:Dextrin, inulin, dextrates, poly- grape
Sugar, starch, wheat flour, corn flour, rice meal, rice starch, tapioca starch, tapioca, potato flour, farina,
Other flour and starch, milk powder, skimmed milk powder, other milk solids and derivative, soy meal, Soybean Meal or other soybean prods,
Cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, microcrystalline cellulose base intermingling material, pregelatinated (or part gel) starch, Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, carboxylic
Methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, ascorbic acid, butanedioic acid, lemon
Lemon acid sodium, sodium tartrate, natrium malicum, sodium ascorbate, potassium citrate, potassium tartrate, potassium malate, sodium acetate, Vitamin C
Sour potassium, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, sodium acid carbonate, saleratus, calcium carbonate, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, calcium phosphate, sodium sulphate, chlorine
Change sodium, sodium pyrosulfite, sodium thiosulfate, ammonium chloride, saltcake, ammonium carbonate, niter cake, magnesium sulfate, arcanite, potassium chloride, sulphur
Sour hydrogen sodium, NaOH, crystalline hydroxides, bicarbonate, ammonium chloride, methylamine hydrochloride, ammonium bromide, silica, heat two
Silica, aluminum oxide, titanium dioxide, talcum, chalk, mica, kaolin, bentonite, hectorite, magnesium trisilicate, clay-based
Material or alumina silicate, lauryl sodium sulfate, stearyl sodium sulphate, cetyl sulfate, sodium cetostearyl sulphate, many storehouse esters
Sodium, NaTDC, N- sodium lauroyl sarcosine salt, glycerin monostearate, distearin, palmitic, stearic are sweet
Grease, Compritol 888 ATO, glycerol caprylate, olein, benzalkonium chloride, cetrimonium bromide, cetrimonium chloride, bromine palm fibre front three
Ammonium, cetylpyridinium chloride, brocide, benzethonium chloride, the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, polyethylene glycol 100
Stearate, PLURONICS F87, Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, poloxamer188, the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 2, polyoxyethylene 100 are hard
It is aliphatic radical ether, the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 20, the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 10, the spermaceti alcohol ether of polyoxyethylene 20, polysorbate 20, poly-
Sorb ester 40, polysorbate 60, polysorbate 61, polysorbate 65, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate, Emulsifier EL-35, polyoxy second
The castor oil of alkene 40, Emulsifier EL-60, Emulsifier EL-100, the castor oil of polyoxyethylene 200, the hydrogen of polyoxyethylene 40
Change castor oil, Cremophor RH60, the rilanit special of polyoxyethylene 100, the rilanit special of polyoxyethylene 200, whale
Wax stearyl alcohol, Solutol HS15 (macrogel 15hydroxystearate), anhydro sorbitol list palm
Acid esters, Arlacel-60, sorbitan trioleate, sucrose palmitate, stearic acid sucrose ester, sucrose two
Stearate, Surfhope SE Cosme C 1216, glycocholic acid, NaGC, cholic acid, sodium taurocholate, NaTDC, deoxycholic acid, ox
Sulphur sodium taurocholate, taurocholate, sodium taurodeoxycholate, tauroursodeoxycholic acid, soybean lecithin, phosphatid ylcholine, phosphatidyl second
Hydramine, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylinositols, PEG4000, PEG6000, PEG8000, PEG10000, PEG20000, alkylnaphthalene
Sulfonate condensation product/lignosulfonates blend, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, neopelex, diisopropyl naphthalene
Sulfonate, erythrite distearate, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound, nonyl phenol ethoxylate (poe-30), triphenylethylene
Base phenol elhoxylate (tristyrylphenol ethoxylate), polyoxyethylene (15) tallow alkylamine, alkylnaphthalene sulphur
Sour sodium, Negel condensation product, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate, methyl naphthalene formaldehyde sulfonate, normal-butyl naphthalene
Sodium sulfonate, tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate (poe-18), triethanolamine isodecanol phosphate, triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphoric acid
Ester, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate, double (2- ethoxys) tallow alkylamines.
In some embodiments, the concentration for grinding single (or first) component of matrix is selected from:5-99%w/w, 10-
95%w/w, 15-85%w/w, 20-80%w/w, 25-75%w/w, 30-60%w/w, 40-50%w/w.In some embodiments
In, the concentration for grinding second or subsequent component of matrix is selected from:5-50%w/w, 5-40%w/w, 5-30%w/w, 5-20%
W/w, 10-40%w/w, 10-30%w/w, 10-20%w/w, 20-40%w/w or 20-30%w/w, or if this second or
Subsequent material is surfactant or water-soluble polymer, and the concentration is selected from 0.1-10%w/w, 0.1-5%w/w, 0.1-
2.5%w/w, 0.1-2%w/w, 0.1-1%, 0.5-5%w/w, 0.5-3%w/w, 0.5-2%w/w, 0.5-1.5%, 0.5-
1%w/w, 0.75-1.25%w/w, 0.75-1% and 1%w/w.
In some embodiments, Abiraterone acetate grinds in the presence of following material:
(a) lactose monohydrate or lactose monohydrate be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Xylitol;Nothing
Water and milk sugar;Microcrystalline cellulose;Sucrose;Glucose;Sodium chloride;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;The water of trisodium citrate two
Compound;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 10;
N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyethylene -40- stearic acid;Hydrophobic colloid silica;Dodecane
Base sodium sulphate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyvinylpyrrolidone;12
Sodium alkyl sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 100, dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 8000, dodecyl sulphate
Sodium and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, lauryl sodium sulfate and poloxamer188,
Lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Poloxamer188, poloxamer
338th, PLURONICS F87, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate condensation product/lignosulphonates blend;Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (branch);
Diisopropyl naphthalene sulfonic acids;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product;Nonyl
Base phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;Phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free acid;Polyoxyethylene (15) butter
Alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate;Methyl naphthalene sodium;
Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Triethanolamine isodecanol phosphate;
Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two (2- ethoxys) tallow alkyls
Amine.
(b) Lactis Anhydrous or Lactis Anhydrous be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;Wood sugar
Alcohol;Microcrystalline cellulose;Sucrose;Glucose;Sodium chloride;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Trisodium citrate two is hydrated
Thing;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 10;n-
Sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinate;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyethylene -40- stearic acid;Hydrophobic colloid silica;Dodecyl
Sodium sulphate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyvinylpyrrolidone;Dodecane
Base sodium sulphate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 100, dodecyl sulphate
Sodium and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 8000, lauryl sodium sulfate
With PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, lauryl sodium sulfate and poloxamer188, ten
Sodium dialkyl sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Poloxamer188, poloxamer
338th, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (side chain);
Diisopropyl napsylate;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product;
Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;Phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free acid;Polyoxyethylene (15) ox
Oily alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate;Methyl naphthalene
Sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Triethanolamine isodecanol phosphoric acid
Ester;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two (2- ethoxys) tallow alkane
Base amine.
(c) mannitol or mannitol be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;Xylitol;
Lactis Anhydrous;Microcrystalline cellulose;Sucrose;Glucose;Sodium chloride;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Trisodium citrate two
Hydrate;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;Polyoxyethylene 10 is stearic
Ether;N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyethylene -40- stearic acid;Hydrophobic colloid silica;Ten
Sodium dialkyl sulfate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyvinylpyrrolidone;
Lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 100, dodecane
Base sodium sulphate and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 8000, dodecyl
Sodium sulphate and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, lauryl sodium sulfate and poloxamer
407th, lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Poloxamer188, pool Lip river
Husky nurse 338, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (side chain
);Diisopropyl naphthalene sulfonic acids;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;Naphthalenesulfonateformaldehyde formaldehyde is condensed
Thing;Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;Phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free acid;Polyoxyethylene
(15) tallow alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate;First
Base naphthalene sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Triethanolamine isodecanol
Phosphate;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two (2- ethoxys) oxen
Fat alkylamine.
(d) sucrose or sucrose be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;Lactis Anhydrous;It is sweet
Dew alcohol;Microcrystalline cellulose;Glucose;Sodium chloride;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Tartaric acid;The water of trisodium citrate two
Compound;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 10;
N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyethylene -40- stearic acid;Hydrophobic colloid silica;Dodecane
Base sodium sulphate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyvinylpyrrolidone;12
Sodium alkyl sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 100, dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 8000, dodecyl sulphate
Sodium and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, lauryl sodium sulfate and poloxamer188,
Lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Poloxamer188, poloxamer
338th, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (side chain);
Diisopropyl napsylate;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product;
Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;Phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free acid;Polyoxyethylene (15) ox
Oily alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate;Methyl naphthalene
Sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Triethanolamine isodecanol phosphoric acid
Ester;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two (2- ethoxys) tallow alkane
Base amine.
(e) glucose or glucose be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;Anhydrous lactitol
Sugar;Mannitol;Microcrystalline cellulose;Sucrose;Sodium chloride;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Tartaric acid;Trisodium citrate
Dihydrate;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;Polyoxyethylene 10 is hard
Fat ether;N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyethylene -40- stearic acid;Hydrophobic colloid silica;
Lauryl sodium sulfate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyvinylpyrrolidine
Ketone;Lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 100, ten
Sodium dialkyl sulfate and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 8000,12
Sodium alkyl sulfate and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, lauryl sodium sulfate and pool Lip river
Husky nurse 407, lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Poloxamer188,
Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate
(side chain);Diisopropyl napsylate;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;Naphthalene sulfonic acids first
Aldehyde condensate;Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;Phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free acid;Polyoxy
Ethene (15) tallow alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl naphthalene sulfonic acid
Sodium;Methyl naphthalene sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Triethanolamine
Isodecanol phosphate;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two (2- hydroxyls
Ethyl) tallow alkyl amine.
(f) sodium chloride or sodium chloride be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;Anhydrous lactitol
Sugar;Mannitol;Microcrystalline cellulose;Sucrose;Glucose;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Tartaric acid;Trisodium citrate
Dihydrate;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;Polyoxyethylene 10 is hard
Fat ether;N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyethylene -40- stearic acid;Hydrophobic colloid silica;
Lauryl sodium sulfate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyvinylpyrrolidine
Ketone;Lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 100, ten
Sodium dialkyl sulfate and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 8000,12
Sodium alkyl sulfate and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, lauryl sodium sulfate and pool Lip river
Husky nurse 407, lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Poloxamer188,
Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate
(side chain);Diisopropyl napsylate;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;Naphthalene sulfonic acids first
Aldehyde condensate;Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;Phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free acid;Polyoxy
Ethene (15) tallow alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl naphthalene sulfonic acid
Sodium;Methyl naphthalene sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Triethanolamine
Isodecanol phosphate;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two (2- hydroxyls
Ethyl) tallow alkyl amine.
(g) xylitol or xylitol be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;Anhydrous lactitol
Sugar;Mannitol;Microcrystalline cellulose;Sucrose;Glucose;Sodium chloride;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Tartaric acid;Lemon
Sour trisodium dihydrate;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;Polyoxy second
The stearyl ether of alkene 10;N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyethylene -40- stearic acid;Hydrophobic colloid dioxy
SiClx;Lauryl sodium sulfate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyethylene pyrrole
Pyrrolidone;Lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearic acid of polyethylene glycol 100
Ester, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG
8000th, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, dodecyl sulphate
Sodium and poloxamer188, lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Pool Lip river
Husky nurse 407, Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Dodecyl
Benzene sulfonic acid calcium (side chain);Diisopropyl napsylate;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;
Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product;Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;It is phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free
Acid;Polyoxyethylene (15) tallow alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl
Sodium naphthalene sulfonate;Methyl naphthalene sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Three
Monoethanolamine isodecanol phosphate;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two
(2- ethoxys) tallow alkyl amine.
(h) tartaric acid or tartaric acid be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;Anhydrous lactitol
Sugar;Mannitol;Microcrystalline cellulose;Sucrose;Glucose;Sodium chloride;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Trisodium citrate
Dihydrate;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;Polyoxyethylene 10 is hard
Fat ether;N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyl-40-stearate;Hydrophobic colloid titanium dioxide
Silicon;Lauryl sodium sulfate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyvinyl pyrrole
Alkanone;Lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 100,
Lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 8000, ten
Sodium dialkyl sulfate and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, lauryl sodium sulfate and pool
Luo Shamu 407, lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Poloxamer
407th, Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Detergent alkylate sulphur
Sour calcium (side chain);Diisopropyl napsylate;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;Naphthalene sulphur
Sour formaldehyde condensation products;Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;Phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free acid;
Polyoxyethylene (15) tallow alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl naphthalene
Sodium sulfonate;Methyl naphthalene sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Three second
Hydramine isodecanol phosphate;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two
(2- ethoxys) tallow alkyl amine.
(i) microcrystalline cellulose or microcrystalline cellulose be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;
Xylitol;Lactis Anhydrous;Mannitol;Sucrose;Glucose;Sodium chloride;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Tartaric acid;Lemon
Lemon acid trisodium dihydrate;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;Polyoxy
The stearyl ether of ethene 10;N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyethylene -40- stearic acid;Hydrophobic colloid two
Silica;Lauryl sodium sulfate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyethylene
Pyrrolidones;Lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearic acid of polyethylene glycol 100
Ester, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG
8000th, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, dodecyl sulphate
Sodium and poloxamer188, lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Pool Lip river
Husky nurse 407, Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Dodecyl
Benzene sulfonic acid calcium (side chain);Diisopropyl napsylate;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;
Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product;Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;It is phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free
Acid;Polyoxyethylene (15) tallow alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl
Sodium naphthalene sulfonate;Methyl naphthalene sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Three
Monoethanolamine isodecanol phosphate;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two
(2- ethoxys) tallow alkyl amine.
(j) kaolin be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;Xylitol;Lactis Anhydrous;
Mannitol;Microcrystalline cellulose;Sucrose;Glucose;Sodium chloride;Talcum;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Tartaric acid;Citric acid
Trisodium dihydrate;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;Polyoxyethylene
10 stearyl ethers;N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyl-40-stearate;Hydrophobic colloid dioxy
SiClx;Lauryl sodium sulfate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyethylene pyrrole
Pyrrolidone;Lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearic acid of polyethylene glycol 100
Ester, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG
8000th, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, dodecyl sulphate
Sodium and poloxamer188, lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Pool Lip river
Husky nurse 407, Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Dodecyl
Benzene sulfonic acid calcium (side chain);Diisopropyl napsylate;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;
Naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product;Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;It is phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free
Acid;Polyoxyethylene (15) tallow alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl
Sodium naphthalene sulfonate;Methyl naphthalene sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Three
Monoethanolamine isodecanol phosphate;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two
(2- ethoxys) tallow alkyl amine.
(k) talcum be selected from following at least one combinations of substances:Lactose monohydrate;Xylitol;Lactis Anhydrous;It is sweet
Dew alcohol;Microcrystalline cellulose;Sucrose;Glucose;Sodium chloride;Kaolin;Calcium carbonate;Malic acid;Tartaric acid;The water of trisodium citrate two
Compound;D, L MALIC ACID;Pentane sodium sulphate;Sodium stearyl sulfate;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100;The stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 10;
N- sodium N-lauroyl sarcosinates;Lecithin;Docusate sodium;Polyoxyl-40-stearate;Hydrophobic colloid silica;12
Sodium alkyl sulfate or other alkyl sulfate surfactants with the chain length between C5 to C18;Polyvinylpyrrolidone;Ten
Sodium dialkyl sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearate of polyethylene glycol 100, dodecyl
Sodium sulphate and PEG 3000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 6000, lauryl sodium sulfate and PEG 8000, dodecyl sulphur
Sour sodium and PEG 10000, lauryl sodium sulfate and the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 100, lauryl sodium sulfate and poloxamer
407th, lauryl sodium sulfate and Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, lauryl sodium sulfate and PLURONICS F87;Poloxamer188, pool Lip river
Husky nurse 338, PLURONICS F87, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulphonates blend;Calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (side chain
);Diisopropyl napsylate;Erythrite distearate;Straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid;Naphthalenesulfonateformaldehyde formaldehyde is condensed
Thing;Nonyl phenol ethoxylate, POE-30;Phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, free acid;Polyoxyethylene
(15) tallow alkylamine;Negel;Negel condensation product;Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate;Isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate;First
Base naphthalene sodium;Formaldehyde sulphonic acid ester;Normal-butyl naphthalene sulfonate salt;Tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate, POE-18;Triethanolamine isodecanol
Phosphate;Triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate;Tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate;Two (2- ethoxys) oxen
Fat alkylamine.
In some embodiments, Abiraterone acetate is done together with one or more selected from following other material
Mill:For drug products are considered as " generally recognized as safe " (GRAS) material.
In some embodiments, the dry of Abiraterone acetate is carried out in the presence of reagent or promotion agent combination is promoted
Mill.In some embodiments, reagent is promoted to be selected from glidant, surfactant, polymer and/or lubricant.At some
In embodiment, reagent is promoted to be selected from:Cataloid, odium stearate and talcum.In some embodiments, examination is promoted
Agent is selected from:Benzethonium chloride, docusate sodium, polyethylene alkyl ether, lauryl sodium sulfate, tricaprylin, alpha-tocopherol,
Glyceryl monooleate, myristyl alcohol, poloxamer, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, Myrj 45, Emulsifier EL-60
Derivative, the hydroxy stearic acid ester of polyoxyethylene 15, polyoxyethylene glyceride, polysorbate, propandiol dilaurate, dehydration
Sorbitol ester, sucrose palmitate, vitamin E polyethylene glycol succinic acid ester, polyethylene glycol (PEG), poloxamer, Bo Luosha
Amine, methyl amimoacetic acid based surfactants, polysorbate, aliphatic alcohol, alkyl and aromatic yl acid ester, alkyl and aryl polyether sulfonate
With other sulfate surfactants, trimethyl ammonium based surfactants, lecithin and other phosphatide, bile salt, polyoxyethylene
Castor oil derivative, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, fatty acid esters of sorbitan, sucrose fatty ester, alkyl
Glucopyranoside, alkyl pyrans maltoside, fatty acid glyceride, alkyl benzene sulphonate, alkyl ether carboxylic acid, alkyl and aryl phosphoric acids
Ester, alkyl and aromatic yl acid ester, alkyl and aryl sulfonic acid, alkyl phenol phosphate, alkyl phenol sulfate esters, alkyl and aryl phosphoric acids
Salt, alkyl polysaccharide, alkylamine ethoxylate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products, sulfosuccinate, lignin sulfonic acid
Salt, spermaceti-oleyl alcohol ethoxylate, condensation napsylate, dialkyl group and alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester, dialkyl sulfosuccinates,
Ethoxylated nonylphenol, glycol ester, fatty alcohol alkoxy compound, hydrogenated tallow alkyl amine, monoalkyl sulfosuccinamic acid
Ester, nonyl phenol ethoxylate, oil base N methyl taurine sodium, tallow alkyl amine, straight chain and branched dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid.
In some embodiments, promote reagent selected from stearoyl sodium sulphate, sodium stearyl fumarate, magnesium stearate,
Talcum, myristic acid, sodium hexadecyl sulfate, sodium cetostearylsulphate, docusate sodium, NaTDC, N- lauroyl
Sodium sarcosinate, glycerin monostearate, glycerol distearate, glyceryl palmitostearate, Compritol 888 ATO, octanoic acid
Glyceride, olein, benzalkonium chloride, cetrimonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, bromine palm fibre front three
Ammonium, cetylpyridinium chloride, brocide, benzethonium chloride, the stearate of polyethylene glycol 40, polyethylene glycol 100
Stearate, PLURONICS F87, Pluronic/Lutrol F 108, poloxamer188, the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 2, polyoxyethylene 100 are hard
It is aliphatic radical ether, the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 20, the stearyl ether of polyoxyethylene 10, the cetyl ether of polyoxyethylene 20, polysorbate 20, poly-
Sorb ester 40, polysorbate 60, polysorbate 61, polysorbate 65, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate, Emulsifier EL-35, polyoxy second
The castor oil of alkene 40, Emulsifier EL-60, Emulsifier EL-100, the castor oil of polyoxyethylene 200, the hydrogen of polyoxyethylene 40
Change castor oil, Cremophor RH60, the rilanit special of polyoxyethylene 100, the rilanit special of polyoxyethylene 200, whale
Wax stearyl alcohol, Solutol HS15, Arlacel-40, Arlacel-60, go
Water D-sorbite trioleate, sucrose palmitate, stearic acid sucrose ester, sucrose distearate, Surfhope SE Cosme C 1216, sweet ammonia
Cholic acid, NaGC, cholic acid, sodium taurocholate, NaTDC, deoxycholic acid, natrium taurocholicum, taurocholate, ox sulphur deoxidation
Sodium taurocholate, tauroursodeoxycholic acid, soybean lecithin, phosphatid ylcholine, phosphatidyl-ethanolamine, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidyl-4
Alcohol, PEG4000, PEG6000, PEG8000, PEG10000, PEG20000, alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid ester condensates/lignosulfonates
Blend, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, neopelex, diisopropyl napsylate, antierythrite distearate,
Naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound, nonyl phenol ethoxylate (POE-30), tristyrylphenol ethoxylates, polyoxyethylene
(15) tallow alkylamine, Negel, Negel condensation product, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, isopropyl naphthalene sulfonate, first
Base naphthalene formaldehyde sulfonate, normal-butyl sodium naphthalene sulfonate, tridecyl alcohol ethoxylate (poe-18), triethanolamine isodecanol phosphoric acid
Ester, triethanolamine triphenylethylene base phosphate, tristyrylphenol ethoxylates sulfate, double (2- ethoxys) butter alkane
Base amine.
In some embodiments, the promotion reagent is selected from polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyvinyl alcohol, acrylic acid
Based polyalcohol and acrylic acid copolymer.
In some embodiments, promote reagent to have during dry grinding and be selected from following concentration:0.1-10%w/w,
0.1-5%w/w, 0.1-2.5%w/w, 0.1-2%w/w, 0.1-1%, 0.5-5%w/w, 0.5-3%w/w, 0.5-2%w/w,
0.5-1.5%, 0.5-1%w/w, 0.75-1.25%w/w, 0.75-1% and 1%w/w.
In some embodiments, using the combination for promoting reagent or promotion reagent during dry grinding.In some embodiment party
In formula, add during dry grinding and promote reagent.In some embodiments, selected from the following time reagent will promoted to add
In dry grinding:1-5%, the 1-10% of remaining total milling time, the 1-20% of remaining total milling time when remaining total milling time,
The 1-30% of remaining total milling time, the 2-5% of remaining total milling time, the 2-10% of remaining total milling time, residue are always ground
During the 5-20% of the 5-20% of time consuming and remaining total milling time.
Comprising offer is included but is not limited to the reason for promoting reagent, preferably dispersiveness, control are assembled, are released from delivery matrices
Put or retentive activity particle.The example for promoting reagent is included but is not limited to:Lauryl sodium sulfate, cross-linked pvp (Crospovidone),
Ac-Di-Sol (cross-linked carboxymethyl cellulose sodium), primojel, PVP (PVP), 30 POVIDONE K 30 BP/USP 12, poly- dimension
Ketone K17,30 POVIDONE K 30 BP/USP 25, PVPK29/32 and PVP K30, stearic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, stearoyl-fumarate
Sodium, stearoyl lactate, zinc stearate, odium stearate or lithium stearate, other solid fatty acids such as oleic acid, laurate, palm
Acid, erucic acid, behenic acids or derivative (such as ester and salt), amino acid such as leucine, isoleucine, lysine, valine, first sulphur ammonia
Acid, phenylalanine, Aspartame or acesulfame-K.
On the other hand, the disclosure includes the method that treatment needs the people of this treatment, including administering to the human effective dose
As described herein pharmaceutical composition is used for the step for the treatment of castration-resistant prostate cancer.Treatment can include administration daily
500mg Abiraterone acetate (for example, with 1 or 2 or 4 equal dose (for example a, UD containing 500mg, two
Individual UD respectively containing 250mg Abiraterone acetates or four are respectively containing the UD of 125mg Abiraterone acetates).
Glucocorticoid, such as metacortandracin, dexamethasone or prednisolone (for example, 5mg, twice daily) treatment patient can also be used.
Or, patient can be treated with methylprednisolone (such as with 4mg, twice daily).With other chemotherapeutics or can also be used for
Other pharmaceutical treatments patient for the treatment of cancer (such as prostate cancer).
The disclosure also includes using composition treatment breast cancer as herein described (such as metastatic breast cancer) and oophoroma
The method of (such as ovarian epithelial carcinoma).
On the other hand, the disclosure includes that pharmaceutical composition as herein described is being prepared for this treatment for the treatment of needs
Purposes in the medicine of people.
On the other hand, the disclosure includes the method for preparing pharmaceutical composition as described herein, and it includes step:
By the composition containing the Abiraterone acetate prepared by methods described herein or composition as described herein and diluent,
One of lubricant, excipient, disintegrant, wetting agent are combined together, to produce pharmaceutically acceptable formulation.
Disclosure described herein can include the scope (such as size, concentration etc.) of one or more values.The model of value
Enclose and will be understood to comprise all values in the range of this, including the value for defining the scope, and the value adjacent with the scope,
Its cause with the value on the border for defining the scope close to the identical or substantially the same result of value.
Herein cited all publications (including patent, patent application, journal of writings, laboratory manual, books or
Other documents) complete disclosure be incorporated herein by.Recognize that any bibliography constitutes existing skill comprising not constituting
Art or it relates to field in the part of the common knowledge of those people that works.
Throughout the specification, unless the context otherwise requires, otherwise word " including " or modification such as "comprising" or " contain
Have " will be understood to refer to include stated integer or integer group, but it is not excluded for any other integer or integer group.Should also note
Meaning, in the disclosure, particularly in claim and/or paragraph, the term such as " including ", "comprising", " containing " can be with
With giving its implication in United States patent law;For example, they can represent " including ", " including ", " containing " etc..
Should mean to provide with regard to " therapeutically effective amount " as used herein for the treatment of method and particularly drug dose
The dosage of the specific pharmacological reaction carried out by the medicine is application of in a large amount of experimenters for needing this treatment.It is emphasized that
" therapeutically effective amount " for bestowing particular subject under specific circumstances is not always effective when disease as herein described is treated,
Even if the dosage is considered " therapeutically effective amount " by those skilled in the art.It should further be appreciated that drug dose is specific
In the case of as oral dose or relative to the levels of drugs for measuring in blood measuring.
Throughout the specification, unless the context otherwise requires, phrase " dry grinding " or modification such as " dry grinding " should be managed
Solve and be ground in the case of a liquid at least substantially not depositing to be referred to.If there is liquid, they are so that grinder
Content keeps the amount of the characteristic of dry powder to exist.
Term " triturable " refers to that under the conditions of the dry grinding of method of disclosure grinding matrix can be reduced size.
In one embodiment of the disclosure, milled grinding matrix has the particle diameter suitable with Abiraterone acetate.In the disclosure
Another embodiment in, the particle diameter of matrix is significantly reduced, but little not as Abiraterone acetate.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition to those for specifically describing, disclosure described herein can be carried out
Change and modifications.It should be appreciated that the disclosure includes all such change and modifications.The disclosure is also included either individually or collectively
All steps, feature, composition and the material for referring in the description or indicating, and the step or any and institute in feature
Have combination or any two or more.
The disclosure is not limited to the scope of specific embodiment only for the purposes of illustration described herein.It is functionally equivalent
Product, composition and method obviously in the range of disclosure described herein.
By reading subsequent description, other aspects and advantage of the disclosure for those skilled in the art will become it is aobvious and
It is clear to.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the granularity of the Abiraterone acetate of the formula 1 of the Abiraterone acetate and embodiment 1 do not ground and formula 2
The figure of analysis result.
Fig. 2 is the figure of the dissolution rate measurement result of Abiraterone acetate tablet as described in example 3 above.
Fig. 3 A and 3B are the figures of the result for describing the stability study described in embodiment 6.
Specific embodiment
Granularity
For the measurement carried out using laser diffraction, term " median particle diameter " is defined as on equivalent spherical particle volume basis
The median particle diameter of upper measure.In the case of using term intermediate value, it is thus understood that describe that colony is split into two halves so that
The particle diameter of the size is more than or less than based on the 50% of volume colony.Median particle diameter is written as:[D50] or D[50]Or [D50],
D50, D (0.50) or D [0.5] are similar.As used herein [D50] or D[50]Or [D50], D50, D (0.50) or D
[0.5] or similar it is considered as referring to median particle diameter.
Term " Dx of size distribution " is referred to based on the xth percentile of the distribution of volume;Therefore, D90 refers to the 90th percentage
Digit, D95 refers to the 95th percentile, etc..By taking D90 as an example, this can generally be write as [D90] or D[90]Or [D90], D (0.90)
Or D [0.9] or similar.With regard to median particle diameter and Dx, capitalization D or small letter d is interchangeable and with identical implication.Description passes through
Another usual way of laser diffraction or the size distribution of equivalent method known in the art measurement is how many % of description distribution
It is below specified size or more than specified size.Term " percentage is less than ", is also written as " %<", it is defined as by volume
The percentage of the size distribution under specified size, such as %<1000nm.Term " percentage is more than ", is also written as " %>", definition
The percentage of the size distribution to exceed specified size by volume, such as %>1000nm.Term D (3,2) is referred to as area and adds
Weight average size or Sauter diameters;Term D (4,3) is referred to as volume weighting average-size.How these values detailed is calculated
Description is known in the art, and can be in such as ISO 9276-2:Find in 2014 (E).
For many materials of experience disclosed method, particle diameter is easily measured.When active material has the water of difference
When dissolubility and its matrix ground wherein have good water-soluble, powder can be simply dispersed in aqueous solvent.
In this case, stromatolysis and leave dispersion active material in a solvent.May then pass through such as PCS or laser to spread out
The commercial measurement the penetrated suspension.
Survey in the case where the tangible water-soluble or matrix of active material tool has low solubility in aqueous dispersion agent
The appropriate method for measuring accurate particle diameter is summarized as follows.
1. in the case that wherein insoluble matrix such as microcrystalline cellulose prevents the measurement of active material, it is possible to use such as
The isolation technics for filtering or being centrifuged separates insoluble matrix with active material particle.Also need to other ancillary techniques to determine
Whether any active material is eliminated by isolation technics, so as to take into account.
2. in the case where active material is excessively dissolved in water, other solvents can be evaluated to determine particle diameter.Can find
Active material be insoluble in wherein but be matrix the solvent of good solvent in the case of, measurement will be relatively easy.If be difficult to
Such solvent is found, another kind of method is measurement matrix and active material in both undissolved solvents (such as isooctane)
In set.Then, wherein but active material is solvable measures powder in the insoluble another solvent of matrix.Therefore,
By measuring matrix particle size and measuring the size of matrix and active material together, it is possible to obtain to active substance particle size
Understanding.
3. in some cases, it is possible to use graphical analysis is obtaining the information of the size distribution with regard to active material.Close
Suitable image measurement technology can include transmission electron microscope (TEM), SEM (SEM), light microscope and
Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope.In addition to these standard techniques, in addition it is also necessary to be used in parallel some other technologies to distinguish active material
And matrix granule.According to the chemical composition of involved material, possible technology can be elementary analysis, Raman spectrum, FTIR
Spectrum or fluorescence spectrum.
Improve dissolution characteristic
The method causes Abiraterone acetate to have the dissolution characteristic for improving.The dissolution characteristic of improvement has significant excellent
Point, including in some cases, improving Abiraterone acetate bioavilability in vivo.For determining the external molten of material
The standard method for going out curve is obtainable in this area.Determining the appropriate method of the dissolution characteristic of improvement in vitro may include to survey
Determine concentration of the specimen material within a period of time in solution, and will be compared from the result of specimen material and control sample.
It was observed that realizing that the peak value solution concentration of specimen material shows that specimen material has within the shorter time compared to control sample
The dissolution characteristic of improvement.Test sample can be containing the Abiraterone acetate for carrying out disclosed method as herein described
And grind matrix and/or other additives and prepare the unit dosage forms of the excipient of final formulation.Herein, control sample can
With the component identical physical property for being with measure in sample, and sample identical active material, matrix and/or add with measurement
Plus the relative scale of agent.Control sample can also be commercially available formulation,Tablet, it cuts to show and test
The Abiraterone acetate of sample equivalent.For determine material improvement in vivo dissolution characteristic standard method in the art
It is obtainable.
Crystallization property
The method of the crystallization property for determining Abiraterone acetate is broadly available in this area.Suitable method
May include X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry and Raman or IR spectrum.
Amorphous characteristic
The method for determining the content of amorphous of Abiraterone acetate is that this area is widely available.Suitable method may include
X-ray diffraction, differential scanning calorimetry and Raman or IR spectrum.
Grinding matrix
As will be described later, suitable grinding matrix is selected to provide particularly advantageous application for disclosed method.
Again, as will be described later, the highly advantageous aspect of the disclosure is to be suitable for the grinding of some of disclosed method
Matrix can be also suitably used in medicine.The disclosure is included for production containing both Abiraterone acetate and grinding matrix or at some
In the case of the method for medicine of Abiraterone acetate and part grinding matrix, the medicine that so produces and using the medicine
Treatment method.Medicine can only include the Abiraterone acetate of grinding and the grinding matrix of grinding, or it is highly preferred that grind
The Abiraterone acetate of mill and the grinding matrix of hardness can be with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and any institutes
The excipient for needing or other the similar agent combinations for being commonly used for preparing medicine.
In some cases, at least one component for grinding matrix is harder than Abiraterone acetate, and therefore, it is possible in this public affairs
Reduce the particle diameter of Abiraterone acetate under the conditions of the dry grinding opened.Equally it is not wishing to be bound by theory, in these cases, it is believed that can
The grinding matrix of grinding by the second approach provide the disclosure advantage, wherein under the conditions of dry grinding produce grinding matrix compared with
Little particle can realize the bigger interaction with Abiraterone acetate.Grinding discrete phase is for the amount of Abiraterone acetate amount
And the degree of the mechanical degradation of grinding matrix be enough to reassociating for the particle of inhibitory activity material.In some embodiments, grind
Mill discrete phase be enough to inhibitory activity material grainses for the degree that the amount and grinding substrate size of Abiraterone acetate amount reduce
Reassociate.As described above, grinding matrix can include one or more antioxidant and/or one or more chelating agent.
In some embodiments, there is low aggregation to be inclined to during dry grinding to grind matrix.Although being difficult to objectively measure
Change the aggregation tendency during grinding, it is possible that by the observation grinding matrix when dry grinding is carried out in the grinding chamber of grinding machine
" caking " level is obtaining subjective measurement.
Grinding matrix can be inorganic or organic substance.
Abrasive body
In disclosed method, when using abrasive body, abrasive body is preferably chemically inert and rigid.This paper institutes
Term " chemical inertness " refers to that abrasive body does not occur chemical reaction with Abiraterone acetate or grinding matrix.
As described above, abrasive body substantially resistance to fracture and erosion in process of lapping.
Abrasive body preferably can have any one of various smooth, regular shapes, flat or curved surface, and
The form of the body without sharp or raised edge is provided.For example, suitable abrasive body can be with it is oval, avette,
The form of spherical or right cylindrical body.In some embodiments, abrasive body with one or more pearl, ball, ball, rod,
Right cylinder, drum type or radius rectify cylinder (that is, with the right cylinder with the domed bottom of cylinder identical radius)
Form provide.
According to Abiraterone acetate and the property of grinding matrix, abrasive body ideally has between about 0.1 and 30mm, more
It is preferred that about 1 and about between 15mm, even more preferably from the effective average diameter between about 3 and 10mm.
Abrasive body can include the various materials of particle form, such as ceramics, glass, metal or polymer composition.Close
Suitable metal grinding body be typically it is spherical and generally have good hardness (i.e. RHC 60-70), circularity, high-wearing feature and
Narrow Size Distribution, and can include for example by 52100 type chromium steel, 304,316 or 440C types stainless steel or 1065 type high-carbon
The ball of steel making.
For example, ceramics can be selected from ceramics miscellaneous, and they ideally have enough hardness and resistance to fracture, with
Allow them to avoid in process of lapping fragmentation or crushing and also with sufficiently high density.For the suitable of abrasive body
Density range can be from about 1 to 15g/cm3, preferably from about 1 to 8g/cm3.Ceramics can selected from saponite, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide,
Zirconia-coated silica, the zirconium oxide of stabilized with yttrium oxide, the zirconium oxide of stabilized magnesium hydroxide, silicon nitride, carborundum, cobalt are stable
Tungsten carbide etc., and their mixture.
Glass grinding body is spherical (such as pearl), is durable with narrow Size Distribution, and including for example, nothing
Lead soda-lime glass and borosilicate glass.The abrasive body of polymerization is preferably essentially spherical, and can be selected from wide scope
Fluoropolymer resin, it there is enough hardness and fragility to enable them to avoid fragmentation or crushing during grinding, has
Enough wearabilities cause the abrasion of product pollution, and the impurity without such as metal, solvent and residual monomer to minimize.
Abrasive body can be formed by fluoropolymer resin.Fluoropolymer resin can for example be selected from the polystyrene of crosslinking, for example
With the polystyrene of divinyl benzene crosslinked, styrol copolymer, polyacrylate such as polymethyl methacrylate, poly- carbonic acid
Ester, polyacetals, vinyl chloride-base polymer and copolymer, polyurethane, polyamide, high density polyethylene (HDPE), polypropylene etc..Using polymerization
Material is ground to very little particle diameter (contrary with Mechano-chemical Synthesizing) and is disclosed such as United States Patent (USP) 5 by thing abrasive body,
In 478,705 and 5,500,331.Fluoropolymer resin could generally have scope from about 0.8 to 3.0g/cm3Density.Generally preferably
More highdensity fluoropolymer resin.Or, abrasive body can be included in answering for the densification core body that is stained with polymer resin thereon
Fit (composite body).Slug particle can be selected from the known material that can be used as abrasive body, for example glass, aluminum oxide,
Zirconia silica, zirconium oxide, stainless steel etc..Core material has greater than about 2.5g/cm3Density.
In an embodiment of the invention, abrasive body is formed by ferromagnetic material, so as to contribute to by using magnetic
Property isolation technics come remove by abrasive body abrasion produce pollutant.
Each type of abrasive body has the advantages that oneself.For example, metal has highest proportion, and it is due to rushing for increasing
Hit energy and improve grinding efficiency.From low to high, but the metallic pollution of final products is probably a problem to metal cost.From
From the point of view of low cost and as little as the availability viewpoint of the bead size of 0.004mm, glass is favourable.However, the proportion of glass is low
In other abrasive bodies, and need significantly more milling time.Finally, ceramics are from low abrasion and pollution, easy to clean and height
It is favourable from the viewpoint of hardness.
Dry grinding
In the dry grind process of the disclosure, in the case of with or without multiple abrasive bodies, by shapes such as crystal, powder
The Abiraterone acetate and grinding matrix of formula is combined with proper ratio in churned mechanically grinding chamber, wherein mechanical agitation c
The predetermined stirring intensity persistently predetermined time.Generally, using milling apparatus by the outside stirring for applying, dry gas stream or
Other power to the content of the grinding machine comprising any abrasive body gives motion, thus by various translations, rotation or return motion or
Its combination application is in grinding chamber and its content;Or by via the rotation terminated in blade, screw, impeller or blade
Axle inside applies stirring and gives motion;Or by the combination of two kinds of effects.
In process of lapping, give abrasive body motion or flow through grinding system gas can cause apply shearing force and
There is obvious intensity between the particle of abrasive component, any abrasive body for being used and Abiraterone acetate and grinding matrix
Various impacts or collision.The property and intensity for putting on the power of Abiraterone acetate and grinding matrix is subject to various machined parameters
Affect, including:The type of milling apparatus;The intensity of the power of generation;The kinematics aspect of process;Any grinding for being used
The size of body, density, shape and composition;The weight of Abiraterone acetate and grinding substrate mixture and any abrasive body for being used
Amount ratio;The grinding duration;The physical property of both Abiraterone acetate and grinding matrix;The atmosphere existed during grinding;
And other factors.
Advantageously, grinding machine can Dichlorodiphenyl Acetate abiraterone and grinding matrix repeat or it is continuous apply mechanical compression force and
Shear stress.In the remainder of this specification, refer to be dry grinded by ball mill.The example of such grinding machine
It is grater, nutating mill, tower grinding machine, planetary mill, vibromill, gravity dependent form ball mill, jet mill, rod mill, roller
Grinding machine or disintegrating machine, jet mill and crushing mill.It should be appreciated that can also pass through any according to the dry grinding of disclosed method
Suitable Ginding process or means are realized.
In some cases, the particle diameter of Abiraterone acetate is less than about before the dry grinding according to method described herein
1000 μm, as determined by sieve analysis.If the particle diameter of Abiraterone acetate is greater than about 1000 μm, preferably in basis
Before the dry grinding of methods described herein, the particle diameter of Abiraterone acetate matrix is decreased to using another kind of method for reducing particle diameter
Less than 1000 μm.
The aggregation of Abiraterone acetate after processing
Aggregation comprising the Abiraterone acetate particle with the particle diameter specified herein in scope is appreciated that
Enter in the scope of the present disclosure, regardless of whether whether the aggregation exceedes the scope of above-mentioned regulation.
Process time
In some embodiments, the shortest time needed for Abiraterone acetate and grinding matrix dry grinding is come with minimizing
Any possible pollution of self-grind process and/or any abrasive body for being used.The time is according to Abiraterone acetate and grinds
Grind the different of matrix and change very big, and its scope may be as little to 1 minute to a few houres.
Type and size, any grinding medium that used of appropriate stir speed (S.S.) and total milling time for milling apparatus
Weight ratio, the vinegar of the type and size of matter, Abiraterone acetate and grinding substrate mixture and the multiple abrasive bodies that may be used
Sour abiraterone is adjusted with the chemical and physical features for grinding matrix and the other specification that can rule of thumb optimize.
In some embodiments, grind matrix (material ground together with Abiraterone acetate) not with acetic acid Ah's bit
Dragon separates, but is retained in final product together with Abiraterone acetate.In some embodiments, grinding matrix is considered as
For drug products are to be generally viewed as safe (GRAS).
At selectable aspect, grinding matrix is separated with Abiraterone acetate.In one aspect, when grinding matrix not by
When being fully ground, the grinding matrix do not ground is separated with Abiraterone acetate.On the other hand, by the grinding matrix milled
At least a portion is separated with Abiraterone acetate.
Can remove any part of grinding matrix, including but not limited to 10%, 25%, 50%, 75% or substantially institute
Some grinding matrix.
In some embodiments of the disclosure, the grinding matrix that most of Jing mills can containing size similar to/
Or less than the particle of the particle containing Abiraterone acetate.When what Jing detached with the particle containing Abiraterone acetate was milled
Grinding matrix part comprising size similar to and/or less than the particle containing Abiraterone acetate particle when, do not apply to base
In the isolation technics of size distribution.In these cases, disclosed method can relate to by include but is not limited to electrostatic separation,
The technology of Magnetic Isolation, centrifugation (Density Separation), hydrodynamics separation and froth flotation is ground milled at least partially
Mill matrix is separated with Abiraterone acetate.Advantageously, the milled grinding base of at least a portion is removed from Abiraterone acetate
The step of matter, can be carried out by such as selective dissolution, washing or the method for distilling.
In some cases, it is possible to use the grinding matrix with two or more components, wherein at least one component
It is that water miscible and at least one component has low solubility in water.In which case it is possible to use washing to remove
Water-soluble matrix components, and Abiraterone acetate is dispersed in remaining matrix components.In the highly advantageous of the disclosure
Aspect, the matrix with low solubility is functional excipients.
In some cases, the grinding matrix being suitable to used in disclosed method is also pharmaceutically acceptable, and
Therefore it is suitable in medicine.When disclosed method is not related to be kept completely separate grinding matrix with Abiraterone acetate, this
Disclosure include for method of the production comprising Abiraterone acetate and the medicine of the milled grinding matrix of at least a portion,
The medicine that so produces and by the medicine treated using the Abiraterone acetate of therapeutically effective amount animal (including
People) method.
Abiraterone acetate and composition
The disclosure include according to disclosed method produce pharmaceutically acceptable material, including the group of such material
Compound, including the grinding matrix containing this material and with or without grinding aid, the composition of promotion reagent, has
At least a portion grinding matrix is separated with grinding matrix.
Medicine
The medicine of the disclosure can contain pharmaceutically acceptable material, optionally grind with grinding matrix or at least a portion
Mill matrix together, with or without grinding aid, promotes reagent, and it is with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and logical
Other reagents for being usually used in preparing pharmaceutically acceptable composition combine.
As used herein " pharmaceutically acceptable carrier " includes that any and all solvent of physical compatibility, dispersion are situated between
Matter, coating, antiseptic and antifungal agent, isotonic agent and absorption delaying agent etc..In some embodiments, carrier is suitable to parenteral
Administration, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, sublingual, lung, percutaneous or oral administration.Pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is included for facing
When prepare the aseptic aqueous solution or dispersion and aseptic powdery of sterile injectable solution or dispersion.This medium and reagent are used for
The purposes for preparing medicine is well known in the art.Unless any conventional media or reagent and pharmaceutically acceptable material not phase
Hold, then consider its use in the pharmaceutical composition according to the disclosure is prepared.
One or more following Examples can be included according to the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier of the disclosure:
(1) surfactant and polymer, including but not limited to, polyethylene glycol (PEG), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP),
Lauryl sodium sulfate, polyvinyl alcohol, Crospovidone, polyvinylpyrrolidone-polyethylene acrylate copolymer, cellulose spread out
Biology, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethylethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose O-phthalic
Acid esters, polyacrylate and polymethacrylates, urea, sugar, polyalcohol and its polymer, emulsifying agent, carbohydrate gum, starch, have
Machine acid and its salt, vinyl pyrrolidone and vinyl acetate;
(2) adhesive, such as various celluloses and PVPP, microcrystalline cellulose;And/or
(3) filler, such as lactose monohydrate, Lactis Anhydrous, microcrystalline cellulose and various starch;And/or
(4) lubricant, for example, act on the reagent of the mobility of powder to be compressed, including cataloid, talcum, hard
Resin acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, silica gel;And/or
(5) sweetener, such as any natural or artificial sweetener, including sucrose, xylitol, saccharin sodium, honey element,
Aspartame and acesulfame potassium K;And/or
(6) flavor enhancement;And/or
(7) preservative, such as potassium sorbate, methyl p-hydroxybenzoate, propylparaben, benzoic acid and its salt,
Other esters of P-hydroxybenzoic acid such as butyl p-hydroxybenzoate, alcohol such as ethanol or benzylalcohol, phenols chemicals such as phenol or season
Ammonium compounds such as benzalkonium chloride;And/or
(8) buffer;And/or
(9) diluent, such as pharmaceutically acceptable inert filler, such as microcrystalline cellulose, lactose, calcium monohydrogen phosphate,
Carbohydrate and/or any aforesaid mixture;And/or
(10) wetting agent, such as cereal starch, farina, cornstarch and modified starch and its mixture;And/or
(11) disintegrant;Such as Ac-Di-Sol, Crospovidone, primojel;And/or
(12) effervescent agent, such as effervesce agent companion (Effervescent Couple), such as organic acid (for example, lemon
Acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, fumaric acid, adipic acid, butanedioic acid and alginic acid and acid anhydrides and acid salt), or carbonate (such as carbonic acid
Sodium, potassium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, sodium glycine carbonate, 1B carbonate and arginine carbonate) or bicarbonate (such as carbon
Sour hydrogen sodium or saleratus);And/or
(13) other pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
The actual dose level of disclosed Abiraterone acetate can according to the property of Abiraterone acetate and due to
There is provided and apply Abiraterone acetate advantage and potential raising effect (for example, the solubility of increase, faster dissolution,
Surface area of the Abiraterone acetate of increase etc.) and change.Therefore, as used herein " therapeutically effective amount " is referred in animal
Realize the amount of the Abiraterone acetate needed for therapeutic response.To this application, effectively amount will be depended on:Required therapeutic effect;
Method of administration;The effect of Abiraterone acetate;The required treatment duration;The stage of the disease treated and seriousness;Suffer from
The body weight and general health of person;With the judgement of prescriber.
The pharmacokinetic property of Abiraterone acetate composition
What is absorbed quickly starts
In some embodiments, the Abiraterone acetate composition of the disclosure is rapidly absorbed.In an example, when
When the Abiraterone acetate composition of the disclosure is administered into the adult male under fasted conditions, it has less than about 2.5 little
When (about 3 hours to about 2 hours), less than about 2.0 hours, less than about 1.75 hours, less than about 1.5 hours, it is less than about 1.25 little
When and greater than about 1.0 hours, such as T between 1.5 and 2.0 hoursmax。
The bioavilability of raising
With the existing conventional composition applied with same dose (for example,) compare, the acetic acid Ah ratio of the disclosure
Special dragon composition shows the bioavilability (AUC) of raising and needs less dosage.In some cases, can thanRealize under lower dosage similar toAUC and/or Cmax.Therefore, in some cases, with thanThe pharmaceutical composition as herein described that low dosage is applied provides suitable system exposure.For example, 500mg dosage
Can be with bioequivalence in 1,000mg dosageAny pharmaceutical composition can have unfavorable side effect.Therefore, wish
What is hoped is the relatively low medicine agent of the identical or more preferable therapeutic effect that can be obtained be observed with the conventional composition of larger dose
Amount.This relatively low-dose can be realized with the composition of the disclosure, because compared with traditional drug formulations, being observed with said composition
To higher bioavilability be intended to less drug dose to obtain desired therapeutic effect.
The pharmacokinetic property of the composition of the disclosure can less be subject to taking food for the experimenter of intake composition
Or the impact of fasted conditions
The disclosure includes Abiraterone acetate composition, wherein withCompare, absorb the experimenter of said composition
Feed or fasted conditions little effect said composition Pharmacokinetic Characteristics.This means when said composition is relative to take food
When fasted conditions are applied, there is smaller difference in the amount or composition absorption rate of said composition.Therefore, in some cases,
WithCompare, the composition of the disclosure reduces impact of the food to the pharmacokinetics of composition.
The pharmacokinetic property of the composition of the disclosure can show the inter-patient variability of reduction
In some cases, for Abiraterone acetate formulation as herein described, wherein Cmax、AUC0-tAnd AUC0-∞In
The geometric average coefficient of variation of one or more can be less thanTherefore, Cmax、AUC0-tAnd AUC0-∞In one
Or multiple geometric average coefficient of variation can compareLow 10%-50% (low by least 10%, low 10%-30% or
Low 10%-20%).(it is calculated as CV- CV (formulation of the present invention)/CV× 100%).
Pharmacokinetic scheme
Any standard pharmacokinetic scheme can be used for after said composition is applied determining the PC point in human body
Cloth, and thereby determine that whether said composition meets pharmacokinetics standard as herein described.It is, for example possible to use one group health into
Year people experimenter carries out random single dose crossing research.The quantity of experimenter should be enough to be provided in statistical analysis fill variation
Sub-control system, and typically about 10 or more, although for some purposes, less group is probably enough.Each experimenter,
The about 8 a.m. generally after overnight fast, in time point 0 by the Orally administered test for receiving single dose (such as 100mg)
Composite preparation.Experimenter continues fasting, and the posture about 4 hours of being kept upright after composition is applied.(example before administration
Such as, 15 minutes) and after application several time intervals from each experimenter's collect blood sample.It is little first for this purpose
When it is interior take several samples, and afterwards with lower frequency sampling.Illustratively, can upon administration 15,30,45,60 and 90 minutes
Collect, then 2 to 10 hours collect blood samples per hour upon administration.Other blood sample, example can also subsequently be gathered
Such as, upon administration 12,24,36 and 48 hours.If being used for the research of the second test formulation with identical experimenter, applying
Should be through the time period of at least 7 days before second preparation.By the way that the separated plasma from blood sample is centrifuged, and by checking
The composition of the blood plasma of high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or liquid chromatography mass (LCMS) method Analyze & separate.The combination being mentioned above
The PC of thing means the total concentration for including free and combination composition.
The method of application of the medicine containing Abiraterone acetate
The medicine of the disclosure can in any pharmaceutically acceptable mode, for example orally, rectum, lung, intravaginal, local
It is (powder, ointment or drops), percutaneous, parenteral, intravenous, intraperitoneal, intramuscular, sublingual or as oral cavity or nose spray,
It is applied to animal, including people.
Solid dosage forms for being administered orally includes capsule, tablet, pill, pulvis, micropill preparation and granule.Additionally, mixing
Enter any excipient being usually used, such as those listed above, and the generally bioactivator of 5-95%, and more preferably with
The concentration of 10%-75%, will form pharmaceutically acceptable nontoxic Orally administered composition.
If however, Abiraterone acetate is used in liquid suspension, once solid carrier is substantially removed, contained
The particle for having Abiraterone acetate may need further to stablize, to guarantee to eliminate particle aggregation or at least minimize it.
Embodiment
The preparation of the fine grained Abiraterone acetate powder blend of embodiment 1.
With the percentage shown in table 1 in the presence of lactose monohydrate and lauryl sodium sulfate by Abiraterone acetate
Dry grind to produce the pharmaceutical product intermediate for preparing tablet.By the material of two batches with 0.5 gallon of chuck cooling tank
Union Process 1S graters in grind.200g dispensings are ground 40 minutes with abrasive body.
Table 1:For preparing the pharmaceutical product intermediate of tablet
Embodiment 2:Mill and Abiraterone acetate that is not grinding grain size analysis
Using the granularities of MAZ3000 types Malvern Mastersizer 3000 for being furnished with the wet sample dispersion units of Hydro MV
Analyzer, by the acetic acid Ah's bit in two kinds of pharmaceutical product intermediary material batches described in light scattering measurement embodiment 1
The size distribution of dragon.In addition, the non-grinding and mixing of measurement Abiraterone acetate, lactose monohydrate and lauryl sodium sulfate
Thing.Make to measure all three sample with the following method:The dispersant for being used is the aqueous solution of 0.1% PVP K30.Will about
20mg sample powders and 5mL dispersants are added in plastic centrifuge tube.Then swivelling pipe was opened and 15 seconds with dispersion powders with 5 seconds
The ultrasonic circulation of closing is with 1 point of 20% amplitude ultrasonically treated (Branson digital supersonics instrument 250 is furnished with 102C type sonic probes)
Clock.Particle Size Analyzer sample dispersion unit is filled dispersant and sample is moved into reservoir, until reaching 5-15% by pipette
Target masking (obscuration) and keep constant.Agitator is with 1500rpm operations, and collects data 10 seconds.Carry out three
The secondary mean value for measuring and reporting each grain size parameter.Table 2 and Fig. 1 show size distribution;The data display particle diameter reduces 10
More than times.
Table 2. does not grind and Abiraterone acetate that is milling size distribution
Embodiment 3:The preparation of tablet and compare dissolution study
The pharmaceutical product intermediate milled is combined with intra-granular excipient, and dry method system is carried out using roll-in and grinding
Grain.Particle is mixed with extra-granular excipient, and suppresses to obtain with composition shown in table 3 in rotary tablet machine
100mg Abiraterone acetate pieces.
The Abiraterone acetate 100mg tablets of table 3. are constituted
Using listing on FDA websites for Abiraterone acetate tablet, the method for 250mg measures piece prepared as described above
The dissolution rate of agent;USP apparatus IIs, 50rpm is buffered in the pH 4.5 of the 900mL with 0.25% lauryl sodium sulfate
In liquid.Sample is analyzed under 270nm by UV.In addition, in order to omparison purpose, testing under identical leaching conditionTablet.The result of the analysis is shown in table 4 and Fig. 2.For two kinds of tablets containing the Abiraterone acetate milled
Preparation, realize within 10-20 minutes complete dissolution (>85% dissolution), compared to dissolution complete in 60 minutes (>85% dissolution)
's
The dissolution of the Abiraterone acetate tablet of table 4.
Embodiment 4:For the Abiraterone acetate tablet that the initial I phases are studied
To measure Abiraterone acetate of dry grinding in the presence of lactose monohydrate and lauryl sodium sulfate shown in table 5,
To produce the pharmaceutical product intermediate for preparing the tablet used in the I phases test.By material cold with 1.5 gallons of chucks
But grind in the Union Process 1S graters of tank.The material is ground 40 minutes with abrasive body.
Table 5:For preparing the pharmaceutical product intermediate of the tablet tested for the I phases
Components Name and grade | Percentage by weight | Amount/crowd (g) |
Abiraterone acetate | 30.00 | 300.0 |
Lactose monohydrate, USP | 67.75 | 677.5 |
Lauryl sodium sulfate, NF | 2.25 | 22.5 |
It is total | 100.00 | 1000.0 |
Using the Micromeritics Saturn DigiSizer II 5205 for being configured with AquaPrep II sample cells
The size distribution of the Abiraterone acetate in the pharmaceutical product intermediate of degree analyzer measurement grinding.The sample reservoir filling of instrument
There is dispersant solution (0.1% PVP K30).The glass of 30mL is added by the dispersant of the powder that grinds 100mg and 20mL
Sample is prepared in glass bottle.By disperseing particle with pipette stirring, then the bottle added a cover is placed in into ultrasonic water bath (Branson
Ultrasonic bathe, model 5510-MT, export 135W, 42KHz) in cause bath water the half for being positioned horizontally in bottle side
Place.Then sample ultrasonic is processed 30 minutes.Scattered sample is added dropwise in the reservoir of fluid sample processing unit, until
Reach about 7% shading values.Internal sonic probe is run 300 seconds with 100% intensity, and and then is followed in sample before Data Collection
Ring 120 seconds.When shading values are between 5 and 10%, in the case where 65 ° of beam angles are arranged data are collected.Each is measured in triplicate,
And report three times measurement mean value.The granularity data of the powder for carrying out self-grind is reported in table 6.
Table 6:The Abiraterone acetate granularity of grinding
Grain size parameter | As a result (micron) |
D10 | 0.105 |
D50 | 0.387 |
D90 | 1.308 |
D4,3 | 0.588 |
D3,2 | 0.247 |
The pharmaceutical product intermediate of grinding is combined with intra-granular excipient, and dry method system is carried out using roll-in and grinding
Grain.Particle is mixed with extra-granular excipient, and suppresses to obtain with composition shown in table 7 in rotary tablet machine
100mg Abiraterone acetate tablets.
Table 7:For the Abiraterone acetate 100mg tablets composition of test of initial 1 phase
Composition | %w/w | Mg/ pieces |
Abiraterone acetate | 14.29 | 100.0 |
Lactose monohydrate, NF | 32.26 | 225.8 |
Lauryl sodium sulfate, NF | 1.42 | 10.0 |
Microcrystalline cellulose, NF | 44.53 | 311.7 |
Ac-Di-Sol, NF | 7.00 | 49.0 |
Sodium stearyl fumarate, NF | 0.50 | 3.5 |
It is total | 100.00 | 700.0 |
In USP apparatus IIs in the buffer solutions of pH 4.5 of the 900mL with 0.1%SLS, measure in 75rpm as described above
The dissolution rate of the tablet of preparation.Sample is analyzed by HPLC.In addition, in order to omparison purpose, surveying under identical leaching condition
ExaminationTablet.BecauseTablet is 250mg, the solubility limit of its close dissolution medium, so by piece
Agent cuts into the weight for being equal to 100mg Abiraterone acetates.Measured under 270nm using UVSample.The analysis
Result be shown in Table 8;Realized in 5 minutes prepared tablet complete dissolution (>85% dissolution), andPiece
Agent dissolution was realized in 20 minutes.
Table 8:The dissolution of 100mg Abiraterone acetate tablets
Embodiment 5:With 1000mg'sCompare the Abiraterone acetate preparation of 100,200 and 400mg dosage
The I phases are studied
In healthy male patient in fasted condition test 100mg, 200mg and 400mg dosage (respectively 1,2 or 4 ×
100mg tablets) the Abiraterone acetate 100mg tablet formulations for preparing as described in example 4 above.In identical research, survey
Examination 1000mg dosage (4 × 250mg tablets)The result of the research is shown in Table 9.
Table 9:Abiraterone acetate piece 100mg pharmacokinetic datas (arithmetic mean of instantaneous value)
* it was observed that difference four kinds process in be highly significant (p<0.0001, ANOVA).
The difference that ^ is observed is significant (p<0.05, Wilcoxon symbol rank is checked), with 1,000mg'sCompare.
Embodiment 6:The stability of Abiraterone acetate powder blend and tablet
After with lactose monohydrate and lauryl sodium sulfate dry grinding Abiraterone acetate, 0.2- is detected by HPLC
The total impurities of 0.6%AUC increases.When will grinding Abiraterone acetate powder blend (or pharmaceutical product intermediate;“DPI”)
When being processed further piece agent, it is found that impurity level is higher, about 0.5-1.1%.Stability test show impurity 25 DEG C/
Increase under 60%RH and 40 DEG C/75%RH, but do not increase at 2-8 DEG C.Additionally, the impurity in tablet increases the DPI than grinding
In impurity increase fast.Table 10 and Fig. 3 A and 3B (rhombus, 5 DEG C;Square, 25 DEG C/60%RH;And triangle, 40 DEG C/75%RH)
There is provided the overview of impurity level in the DPI batches and tablet ground in accelerated stability test.The tablet tool of stored frozen
There is acceptable low-level impurity, it is desirable to have the preparation that can be stored at ambient conditions.
The Abiraterone acetate stability (total impurities) of table 10.
Impurity growth in DPI and tablet containing fine grained Abiraterone acetate is the oxygen due to Abiraterone acetate
Change degraded.Test ageingThe purity of (Abiraterone acetate) tablet, and it was found that impurity level ratio contains thin
The tablet of the ageing of the Abiraterone acetate of grain is much lower.The faster degraded of the tablet containing fine grained Abiraterone acetate may
Produced by many sources, including but not limited to:Bigger API table area, relative to the higher excipient ratios and excipient of API
Difference.Further investigation revealed that, API degrades in the presence of excipient with some, but once mixture is ground, drop
Solution will be greatly accelerated.Data are provided in table 11.
The Abiraterone acetate stability of table 11.
Embodiment 7:With antioxidant or chelating agent grinding abiraterone
Vinegar is carried out in the presence of lactose monohydrate and lauryl sodium sulfate and various antioxidants and/or chelating agent
The dry grinding of sour abiraterone.In a research, dry grinding includes combination or the Butylated hydroxy benzene first of ascorbic acid and fumaric acid
The combination of ether (BHA) and Yoshinox BHT (BHT):Formula is shown in Table 12.Per batch in the chuck cooling tank for having 0.5 gallon
Union Process 1S graters in grind.200g batch of materials are ground 40 minutes with abrasive body.When according to institute in embodiment 2
When the method stated passes through light scattering test, two kinds of DPI formulas all contain D90Abiraterone acetate less than 1000nm.
Table 12:DPI preparations containing antioxidant or chelating agent
By adding the excipient specified, dry granulation and compressing tablet in DPI preparations, using two kinds of different DPI formulas
To prepare two kinds of different respective tablets preparations as described in detail in table 13.
Table 13:Tablet formulation containing antioxidant or chelating agent
The stability of two kinds of tablet formulations is tested under acceleration conditions.The number that table 14 contains is it was demonstrated that anti-oxidant with not containing
The preparation of agent is compared, with antioxidant two kinds of tablet formulations store 3 months under 40 DEG C/75%RH after have significantly improve
Stability, the preparation with BHA/BHT almost stops all degradeds.This show during grinding add antioxidant and/or
Chelating agent can significantly improve stability.
Table 14. contains and the tablet stability data without antioxidant
Piece is tested in the phosphate buffer of the pH 4.5 that 900ml contains 0.1%SLS with 75rpm using USP apparatus IIs
The dissolution rate of Abiraterone acetate in agent formulation Vitamin C agent/fumaric acid and tablet formulation BHA/BHT.All three type
Tablet in 10 minutes complete dissolution (>85% Abiraterone acetate dissolution).
Embodiment 8:For the Abiraterone acetate tablet that the other I phases are studied
By dry grinding, Abiraterone acetate, lactose monohydrate, lauryl sodium sulfate, BHA and BHT prepare other medicine
Thing product midbody preparation.Grinding is shown in Table 15 with the composition for forming the material of the intermediate.By said preparation in the folder for customizing
Grind in 62 gallons of graters of set cooling;Powder blend is ground 72 minutes together with abrasive body.
Table 15:For the pharmaceutical product intermediate of the grinding containing BHA and BHT of 1 phase clinical research
Composition | Percentage by weight | Amount/crowd (g) |
Abiraterone acetate | 30.0 | 8.400 |
Lactose monohydrate, USP | 63.8 | 17.886 |
Lauryl sodium sulfate, NF | 6.0 | 1.680 |
BHA | 0.1 | 0.028 |
BHT | 0.1 | 0.028 |
It is total | 100 | 28.000 |
Using the MAZ3000 types Malvern Mastersizer 3000 for being configured with the wet sample dispersion units of Hydro MV
Degree analyzer, by the size distribution of Abiraterone acetate in the light scattering measurement pharmaceutical product intermediate.Using two kinds of differences
Method measurement size distribution, it is as described below:
Method 1:The dispersant for being used is the 0.1% PVP K30 aqueous solution.About 20mg sample powders and 5mL are disperseed
Agent is added in plastic centrifuge tube.By pipe rotation with dispersion powders, then opened with 5 seconds and sonication cycles that 15 seconds close with
20% amplitude ultrasonically treated (Branson digital supersonics instrument 250, with 102C type sonic probes) 1 minute.Particle Size Analyzer sample
Dispersal unit is filled with dispersant, and sample is moved into reservoir, until the target for reaching 5-15% is covered and is protected with pipette
Hold constant.Agitator collects data 10 seconds with 1500rpm operations.Carry out three times and measure and report each particle size parameters
Mean value.
Method 2:The dispersant for using is the aqueous solution containing 0.1% Pluronic/Lutrol F 108 and 0.1% calcium chloride, and it makes
Filtered by 0.2 μm of nylon filter with front.About 20mg sample powders and 5mL dispersant solutions are added in vial.
Bottle is added a cover and turn is with dispersed powder particles.Then little bottle cap is unclamped, bottle is placed in into sound wave bath (Elma
Elmsonic P30H ultra sonic baths) center.Bottle is immersed so that body lotion liquid level higher than dispersant in bottle level, it is but little
Bottle does not contact bath tub bottom part.By sample in 37kHz, ultrasonically treated 10 minutes under 100% power.Particle Size Analyzer sample dispersion unit
Filled with dispersant, and sample is moved into reservoir with pipette, until obtaining the masking of 5-15% and keeping constant.Agitator
With 1500rpm operations, data are collected 10 seconds.Carry out the mean value for measuring and reporting each grain size parameter for three times.
Table 16 is presented using said method 1 and 2, before the grinding and afterwards the pharmaceutical product intermediate described in table 15
(DPI) comparison of the granularity of Abiraterone acetate in.
Table 16:The particle size distribution data of the Abiraterone acetate DPI containing BHA and BHT
The pharmaceutical product intermediate of grinding is combined with intra-granular excipient, and dry method system is carried out using roll-in and grinding
Grain.Particle and extra-granular excipient are blended and the compacting in rotary tablet machine, are obtained with the 125mg constituted table 17 Suo Shi
Abiraterone acetate tablet.
Table 17:The Abiraterone acetate tablet 125mg compositions of grinding
Component | %w/w | Mg/ pieces |
Abiraterone acetate | 14.37 | 125.00 |
Lactose monohydrate, NF | 30.56 | 265.83 |
Lauryl sodium sulfate, NF | 2.87 | 25.00 |
BHA (butylated hydroxyanisol), NF | 0.05 | 0.42 |
BHT (Yoshinox BHT), NF | 0.05 | 0.42 |
Microcrystalline cellulose, NF | 44.60 | 388.06 |
Ac-Di-Sol, NF | 7.00 | 60.90 |
Sodium stearyl fumarate, NF | 0.50 | 4.38 |
It is total | 100.00 | 870.00 |
In USP apparatus IIs, in 75rpm, the dissolution of these tablets is measured in the buffer solutions of pH 4.5 with 0.12%SLS
Speed.Sample is analyzed by HPLC.The result of the analysis is shown in Table 18;Reached in 10 minutes complete dissolution (>85% is molten
Go out).
Table 18:The dissolution of Abiraterone acetate tablet
Time (minute) | The Abiraterone acetate of % dissolutions | %RSD |
5 | 53 | 6.6 |
10 | 86 | 3.4 |
15 | 93 | 3.5 |
30 | 95 | 2.9 |
45 | 95 | 3.1 |
60 | 95 | 3.0 |
Embodiment 11:The Abiraterone acetate preparation of 125mg, 500mg and 625mg dosage is compared to 1000mg'sThe I phases study
Test in fasted condition in healthy male patient 125mg, 500mg and 625mg dosage (respectively 1,4 or 5 ×
125mg tablets) the Abiraterone acetate 125mg tablets for preparing as described in example 10 above.In identical research, test
1000mg dosage (4 × 250mg tablets)The result of the research is shown in Table 19.
Table 19:Abiraterone acetate piece 125mg pharmacokinetic datas (arithmetic mean of instantaneous value)
Embodiment 12:Other Abiraterone acetate powder and tablet
By dry grinding, Abiraterone acetate, lactose monohydrate, lauryl sodium sulfate, BHA and BHT prepare other medicine
Produce product midbody preparation.It is ground the composition to form the material of the intermediate to be shown in Table 16.Two batch materials are with different
Processing conditions grinds, and produces slightly different granularity.
Table 16:The pharmaceutical product intermediate of other grinding
Using the granularities of MAZ3000 types Malvern Mastersizer 3000 for being furnished with the wet sample dispersion units of Hydro MV
Analyzer, by the size distribution of Abiraterone acetate in light scattering measurement two batches pharmaceutical product intermediate.Using in embodiment 8
Described method 1 obtains the size distribution shown in table 17.
Table 17:The other particle size distribution data of Abiraterone acetate DPI
To be combined with intra-granular excipient from the pharmaceutical product intermediate of the grinding of batch materials 1, and using roll-in and ground
Mill carries out dry granulation.Particle and extra-granular excipient are blended, and are suppressed in rotary tablet machine, to obtain with table 18
Shown in constitute 100mg Abiraterone acetate tablets.
Table 18:The Abiraterone acetate tablet 100mg compositions of grinding
In USP apparatus IIs, in 75rpm, the dissolution of these tablets is measured in the buffer solutions of pH 4.5 with 0.1%SLS
Speed.Sample is analyzed under 270nm by UV.The result of the analysis is shown in Table 19;Reached in 10 minutes complete dissolution (>
85% dissolution).
Table 19:Abiraterone acetate piece, the dissolution of 100mg
Embodiment 13:The stability of tablet
By dry grinding, Abiraterone acetate, lactose monohydrate, lauryl sodium sulfate, BHA and BHT prepare other medicine
Thing product midbody preparation.It is ground the composition to form the material of the intermediate to be shown in Table 20.
Table 20:The pharmaceutical product intermediate of the grinding containing BHA and BHT
Composition | Percentage by weight | Amount/crowd (kg) |
Abiraterone acetate | 30.00 | 7.44 |
Lactose monohydrate, USP | 63.8 | 15.82 |
Lauryl sodium sulfate, NF | 6.0 | 1.49 |
Yoshinox BHT (BHT) | 0.10 | 0.025 |
Butylated hydroxyanisol (BHA) | 0.10 | 0.025 |
It is total | 100.00 | 24.80 |
Using the MAZ3000 types Malvern Mastersizer 3000 for being configured with the wet sample dispersion units of Hydro MV
Degree analyzer, by the size distribution of Abiraterone acetate in the light scattering measurement pharmaceutical product intermediate.Using in embodiment 8
Described method 1 obtains the size distribution shown in table 21.
Table 21:The other particle size distribution data of the Abiraterone acetate DPI containing BHA and BHT
The pharmaceutical product intermediate of grinding is combined with intra-granular excipient, and dry method system is carried out using roll-in and grinding
Grain.Particle and extra-granular excipient are blended, and are suppressed in rotary tablet machine, obtained with composition table 22 Suo Shi
125mg Abiraterone acetate tablets.
Table 22:The Abiraterone acetate tablet 125mg compositions of grinding
Composition | %w/w | Mg/ pieces |
Abiraterone acetate | 14.34 | 125.00 |
Lactose monohydrate, USP | 30.49 | 265.83 |
Yoshinox BHT (BHT) | 0.05 | 0.42 |
Butylated hydroxyanisol (BHA) | 0.05 | 0.42 |
Lauryl sodium sulfate, NF | 2.87 | 25.00 |
Microcrystalline cellulose, NF | 44.69 | 389.63 |
Ac-Di-Sol, NF | 7.02 | 61.25 |
Sodium stearyl fumarate, NF | 0.50 | 4.38 |
It is total | 100.00 | 871.92 |
Install additional for accelerated stability by tablet packaging and under 40 DEG C and 75% relative humidity.Indicated by stability
HPLC methods measure impurity.In USP apparatus IIs, in 75rpm, in the buffer solutions of pH 4.5 with 0.12%SLS these are measured
The dissolution rate of tablet.As a result it is shown in Table 23.Jing is not observed impurity for 3 months and increases under 40 DEG C/75%RH, and
Through 3 months under 40 DEG C/75%RH, dissolution keeps constant, in 10 minutes complete dissolution (>85% dissolution).
The stability of the Abiraterone acetate tablet 125mg of table 23.
Embodiment 14:Feed or the impact of fasted conditions
Comment in single centre, single dose, random, open-label, 2- stages, 2- treatment crossover pharmacokinetic researchs
The impact of the oral administration biaavailability of the abiraterone tablet that valency high fat diet is ground to the 125mg of 500mg dosage.Give first
Medicine is interim, after fasting 10 hours, test article is applied to about half experimenter with 240mL water.In the high fat breakfast of standard FDA of taking
Give test article to remaining experimenter within about 30 minutes afterwards.After the removing phase of seven days, each experimenter is intersected carries out another controlling
Treat.Before test article is applied immediately and 0.25 after test article is applied, 0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0,3.0,4.0,6.0,
8.0th, plasma sample is extracted within 12.0,18.0,24.0 and 48.0 hours.The abiraterone concentration of analysis sample, and result is used
In the pharmacokinetic parameter (AUC for calculating each experimenter and treatment0-∞、AUC0-tAnd Cmax).Survey when applying under fasting state
During test product, AUC0-∞、AUC0-tAnd CmaxGeometrical mean be respectively 1444.1ngh/mL, 1393.4ngh/mL and
443.7ng/mL, and when being administered under fasted conditions, the geometrical mean of these identical parameters be 322.7ngh/mL,
301.0ngh/mL and 67.9ng/mL.AUC0-∞、AUC0-tAnd CmaxRatio (feed/on an empty stomach) be respectively 4.48,4.63 and
6.53。
Claims (56)
1. a kind of unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate, the wherein unit dosage forms of 500mg dosage and 1000mg dosageThe bioequivalence in the healthy male subjects of fasted conditions.
2. unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate according to claim 1, wherein for the healthy male to fasted conditions
Experimenter applies 500mg dosage and applies 1000mg dosage with the healthy male subjects to fasted conditionsCompare,
AUC(0-∞)The ratio of logarithm of geometric average be selected from:0.6 to 1.4,0.7 to 1.3,0.8 to 1.2 and 0.9 to 1.1.
3. unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate according to claim 1, wherein for the healthy male to fasted conditions
Experimenter applies 500mg dosage and applies 1000mg dosage with the healthy male subjects to fasted conditionsCompare,
C(max)The ratio of logarithm of geometric average be selected from:0.6 to 1.4,0.7 to 1.3,0.8 to 1.2 and 0.9 to 1.1.
4. unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate according to claim 1, wherein [D90] of the Abiraterone acetate is big
In 300nm and less than one below:7500nm、7000nm、6000nm、5000nm、4500nm、4000nm、3000nm、
2000nm, 900nm, 800nm and 700nm.
5. unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate according to claim 1, wherein [D50] of the Abiraterone acetate is big
In 100nm and less than one below:3500nm、3000nm、2500nm、1600nm、1400nm、1200nm、1000nm、800nm、
500nm, 400nm and 300nm.
6. unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate according to claim 1, wherein [D4,3] of the Abiraterone acetate
More than 300nm and less than one below:7000nm、6000nm、5000nm、4000nm、3000nm、2500nm、2400nm、
2200nm, 2000nm, 1900nm, 1700nm, 1500nm, 1300nm, 1100nm, 900nm and 800nm.
7. unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate as claimed in claim 1, wherein Abiraterone acetate in the unit dosage forms
Dissolution rate cause when use USP apparatus IIs with 75rpm 900ml the pH with 0.1% lauryl sodium sulfate
When the sample containing 100mg Abiraterone acetates is tested in 4.5 phosphate buffer, at least 70% Abiraterone acetate exists
Between 5 and 15 minutes or dissolution between 5 and 10 minutes.
8. unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate according to claim 1, wherein acetic acid Ah bit in the unit dosage forms
Dragon dissolution rate cause when use USP apparatus IIs with 75rpm 900ml the pH containing 0.12% lauryl sodium sulfate
When the sample of the Abiraterone acetate containing 125mg is tested in 4.5 phosphate buffer, at least 70% Abiraterone acetate
Between 5 and 15 minutes or dissolution between 5 and 10 minutes.
9. unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate according to claim 1, it contains the Abiraterone acetate of 125mg.
10. unit dosage forms of Abiraterone acetate according to claim 1, wherein when to the health man in fasted conditions
During the Orally administered 500mg dosage of the colony of property experimenter, there is provided the average blood plasma C of 50-120ng/mlmax。
11. unit dose formulations according to claim 10, wherein when to the healthy male subjects in fasted conditions
Colony's Orally administered 500mg dosage when, there is provided the median plasma t of 1 to 2.5 hourmax。
The unit dosage forms of 12. Abiraterone acetates according to claim 1, wherein when to the health man in fasted conditions
During the Orally administered 500mg dosage of the colony of property experimenter, there is provided the average blood plasma AUC of 240-650h*ng/ml(0-∞)。
13. unit dose formulations according to claim 1, it contains 125mg Abiraterone acetates.
The unit dosage forms of 14. Abiraterone acetates according to claim 1, wherein when receiving to the healthy male of fasted conditions
When examination person applies 500mg dosage, average blood plasma Cmax90% confidential interval be 50-120ng/ml between value.
The unit dosage forms of 15. Abiraterone acetates according to claim 1, wherein when receiving to the healthy male of fasted conditions
When examination person applies 500mg dosage, average blood plasma AUC(0-∞)90% confidential interval be value between 240 to 650h*ng/ml.
16. unit dosage forms according to claim 14, it contains 125mg Abiraterone acetates.
Unit dosage forms described in 17. any one according to claim 1, it also contains antioxidant.
A kind of 18. unit dosage forms of the Abiraterone acetate containing 125mg Abiraterone acetates, wherein Abiraterone acetate is based on
The median particle diameter of particle volume is between 2000nm and 100nm.
19. unit dosage forms according to claim 18, wherein in the unit dosage forms Abiraterone acetate dissolution rate
So that when use USP apparatus IIs with 75rpm the pH 4.5 with 0.12% lauryl sodium sulfate of 900ml phosphate
When the sample of the Abiraterone acetate containing 125mg is tested in buffer solution, at least 70% Abiraterone acetate was at 5 and 15 minutes
Between or dissolution between 5 and 10 minutes.
20. unit dosage forms according to claim 18, wherein when to the healthy male subjects administration in fasted conditions
During 500mg dosage, average blood plasma AUC(0-∞)90% confidential interval be value between 240 to 650h*ng/ml.
21. unit dosage forms according to claim 18, wherein when to the healthy male subjects administration in fasted conditions
During 500mg dosage, average blood plasma Cmax90% confidential interval be value between 50 to 120ng/ml.
A kind of 22. methods for treating castration-resistant prostate cancer, it includes applying daily 500mg to patient in need
The Abiraterone acetate formulation of dosage and glucocorticoid, wherein described in the healthy male subjects in fasted conditions
500mg dosage and 1000mg dosageBioequivalence.
23. methods according to claim 22, wherein the glucocorticoid sprinkles selected from metacortandracin, prednisolone and methyl
Ni Songlong.
A kind of 24. methods for producing the composition of the nano particle containing Abiraterone acetate, methods described includes:
Containing multiple abrasive bodies grinder in will containing Abiraterone acetate, can grind polishing compounds, promotion reagent with
And one or two the composition in antioxidant and chelating agent is dry grinded one section and be enough to produce containing the thin of Abiraterone acetate
The time of the composition of particle,
Wherein reduce the particle diameter of the Abiraterone acetate by dry grinding.
25. methods according to claim 24, wherein containing in the fine grain composition of Abiraterone acetate acetic acid Ah
[the D of bit dragon90] more than 100nm and less than one below:3000nm、2000nm、900nm、800nm、700nm、600nm、
500nm, 400nm, 300nm and 200nm.
26. methods according to claim 24 or claim 25, wherein one kind in antioxidant and chelating agent or
The grinding is carried out in the presence of two kinds.
27. methods according to claim 3, wherein the antioxidant is selected from ascorbic acid, BHA and BHT.
28. methods according to claim 26, wherein the chelating agent is selected from fumaric acid, tartaric acid and citric acid.
29. methods according to any one of claim 23-28, wherein containing the fine grain combination of Abiraterone acetate
Fine grain [the D of Abiraterone acetate in thing50] more than 100nm and less than 2000nm, less than 1600nm, less than 1400nm, be less than
1200nm, less than 1000nm, less than 800nm, less than 500nm, less than 400nm or less than 300nm.
30. methods according to any one of claim 23-29, wherein containing the fine grain combination of Abiraterone acetate
Fine grain [the D of Abiraterone acetate in thing4,3] more than 100nm and less than one below:2500nm、2400nm、2200nm、
2000nm、1900nm、1700nm、1500nm、1300nm、1100nm、1000nm、900nm、800nm、700nm、600nm、
500nm, 400nm and 300nm.
A kind of 31. methods for preparing units dosage composition, it includes:According to any one of the claims
Method is prepared and includes the fine grain composition of Abiraterone acetate, will it is described comprising the fine grain composition of Abiraterone acetate and
One or more pharmaceutically acceptable diluent, disintegrant, lubricant, glidant or dispersant package.
32. methods according to claim 31, wherein the units dosage composition is tablet or capsule.
33. methods according to claim 32, wherein the units dosage composition contain 90,95,100,105,110,
115th, 120,125,130,135,140,145,150,175,200,225,250,275,300,325,350,375 or 400mg
Abiraterone acetate.
34. methods according to claim 33, wherein the dissolution of Abiraterone acetate is fast in the units dosage composition
Rate is caused when using USP apparatus IIs, with 75rpm, the test in the phosphate buffers of the pH 4.5 (0.1%SLS) of 900ml contains
During the sample of the Abiraterone acetate of 100mg, at least 70% Abiraterone acetate is between 5 and 15 minutes or at 5 and 10 points
Dissolution between clock.
35. methods according to claim 33 or 34, wherein the units dosage composition is tablet, and the dissolution
Speed causes to work as tests institute with 75rpm using USP apparatus IIs in the phosphate buffer (0.1%SLS) of the pH 4.5 of 900ml
When stating tablet, at least 80% Abiraterone acetate is between 5 and 15 minutes or the dissolution between 5 and 10 minutes.
36. a kind of unit dose drug compositions containing Abiraterone acetate, wherein Abiraterone acetate in the composition
[D90] more than 100nm and less than one below:5,000nm、4500nm、4000nm、3000nm、2000nm、900nm、
800nm, 700nm, 600nm, 500nm, 400nm, 300nm and 200nm.
37. unit dose drug compositions according to claim 36 the, wherein [D of the Abiraterone acetate50] be more than
100nm and less than 2000nm, less than 1600nm, less than 1400nm, less than 1200nm, less than 1000nm, less than 800nm, be less than
500nm, less than 400nm, less than 300nm.
The 38. unit dose drug compositions according to claim 36 or claim 37, wherein the acetic acid Ah bit
[the D of dragon4,3] more than 100nm and less than one below:2500nm、2400nm、2200nm、2000nm、1900nm、1700nm、
600nm, 500nm, 400nm and 300nm.
39. units dosage compositions according to any one of claim 36-38, wherein in the units dosage composition
The dissolution rate of Abiraterone acetate cause when use USP apparatus IIs with 75rpm 900ml the phosphate buffers of pH 4.5
(0.1%SLS) in during sample of the test containing 100mg Abiraterone acetates, at least 70% Abiraterone acetate is at 5 and 15 points
Between clock or the dissolution between 5 and 10 minutes.
40. units dosage compositions according to any one of claim 36-39, wherein when being administered to edible low fat diet
During the adult male of (7% is fatty, 300 calories), the average AUC of the units dosage composition0-∞Than applying under fasted conditions
Used time is high 2 times or lower.
41. units dosage compositions according to any one of claim 36-40, wherein when being administered to edible high fat diet
During the adult male of (57% is fatty, 825 calories), the average AUC of the units dosage composition0-∞Than under fasted conditions
High 2 times or lower during administration.
42. units dosage compositions according to any one of claim 36-41, wherein when being administered to edible low fat diet
During the adult male of (7% is fatty, 300 calories), the average C of the units dosage compositionmaxThan applying under fasted conditions
When high 2 times or lower.
43. units dosage compositions according to any one of claim 36-42, wherein when being applied to edible high fat diet
During the adult male of (57% is fatty, 825 calories), the average C of the units dosage compositionmaxThan applying under fasted conditions
Used time is high 5 times or lower.
44. units dosage compositions according to any one of claim 36-42, wherein when the administration under fasted conditions
When, for the C in healthy male patientmaxAnd AUC0-tOne or both of, the units dosage composition of 500mg dosage and 1,
The Zytiga bioequivalences of 000mg dosage.
45. units dosage compositions according to any one of claim 36-44, wherein when the administration under fasted conditions
When, for the C in healthy male patientmaxAnd AUC0-tBoth, the units dosage composition and the 1000mg agent of 500mg dosage
The Zytiga bioequivalences of amount.
46. units dosage compositions according to any one of claim 36-45, wherein the units dosage composition contains
Have 90,95,100,105,110,115,120,125,130,135,140,145,150,175,200,225,250,275,300,
325th, 350,375 or 400mg Abiraterone acetate.
A kind of 47. methods for treating castration-resistant prostate cancer, it includes applying the acetic acid Ah ratio of daily dosage 100-700mg
Special dragon the, wherein [D of the Abiraterone acetate4,3] more than 100nm and less than one below:2500nm、2400nm、2200nm、
2000nm, 1900nm, 1700nm, 600nm, 500nm, 400nm and 300nm.
48. methods according to claim 47, it includes applying the Abiraterone acetate of 200-600mg.
49. methods according to claim 48, it includes applying the Abiraterone acetate of 300-600mg.
A kind of 50. methods for treating castration-resistant prostate cancer, it includes applying any one of claim 36-47
The Abiraterone acetate of daily dosage 100-700mg of unit dosage forms.
51. methods according to claim 50, wherein Abiraterone acetate of the daily dosage for 500mg.
52. methods according to any one of claim 48-51, it also includes applying glucocorticoid.
53. methods according to claim 52, wherein the glucocorticoid is metacortandracin.
54. methods according to claim 52, wherein the glucocorticoid is prednisolone.
55. methods according to claim 52, wherein the glucocorticoid is methylprednisolone.
Pharmaceutical composition prepared by a kind of 56. methods by including the method any one of claim 23-34.
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US14/707,922 | 2015-05-08 | ||
PCT/US2015/050889 WO2016044701A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2015-09-18 | Abiraterone acetate formulation and methods of use |
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CN110742870A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-02-04 | 武汉大学 | Abiraterone acetate preparation and preparation method thereof |
CN111110646A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-05-08 | 纳兰迦(上海)生物医药科技有限公司 | Prescription and preparation method of low-specification abiraterone acetate oral preparation |
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US10722527B2 (en) | 2015-04-10 | 2020-07-28 | Capsugel Belgium Nv | Abiraterone acetate lipid formulations |
KR20200021451A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2020-02-28 | 엠에이에이 래보러토리스, 인코포레이티드 | How to improve the solubility and bioavailability of therapeutic agents |
EP3914234A4 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2022-09-14 | Shenzhen Pharmacin Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical compositions |
WO2020180942A1 (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2020-09-10 | Propella Therapeutics, Inc. | Abiraterone prodrugs |
CN113384542B (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2024-03-29 | 鲁南制药集团股份有限公司 | Tablet of steroid CYP17 inhibitor solid dispersion and preparation method thereof |
BR112022021732A2 (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2022-12-06 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | PROSTATE CANCER TREATMENTS WITH COMBINATIONS OF ABIRATERONE ACETATE AND NIRAPARIB |
EP3944860A1 (en) | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-02 | Galenicum Health S.L.U. | Abiraterone for use in a method of treating cancer |
CA3207282A1 (en) | 2021-02-15 | 2022-08-18 | Matthew J. Sharp | Abiraterone prodrugs |
KR20240044329A (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2024-04-04 | 한미약품 주식회사 | Oral composite tablet comprising abiraterone acetate and prednisolone |
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SG11201701139YA (en) | 2017-03-30 |
KR20170070025A (en) | 2017-06-21 |
MD20170048A2 (en) | 2017-08-31 |
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