CN106685152A - Manufacturing method for stator used for eccentric worm pump and capable of adjusting hydraulic pressure - Google Patents

Manufacturing method for stator used for eccentric worm pump and capable of adjusting hydraulic pressure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106685152A
CN106685152A CN201510763049.7A CN201510763049A CN106685152A CN 106685152 A CN106685152 A CN 106685152A CN 201510763049 A CN201510763049 A CN 201510763049A CN 106685152 A CN106685152 A CN 106685152A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
outer housing
region
adhesive
stator outer
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510763049.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106685152B (en
Inventor
C·宾迪格
M·罗萨姆
J·赛德尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Netzsch (lanzhou) Pump Co
Original Assignee
Netzsch (lanzhou) Pump Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Netzsch (lanzhou) Pump Co filed Critical Netzsch (lanzhou) Pump Co
Priority to CN201510763049.7A priority Critical patent/CN106685152B/en
Publication of CN106685152A publication Critical patent/CN106685152A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106685152B publication Critical patent/CN106685152B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/10Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member
    • F04C2/107Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth
    • F04C2/1071Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type
    • F04C2/1073Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing of internal-axis type with the outer member having more teeth or tooth-equivalents, e.g. rollers, than the inner member with helical teeth the inner and outer member having a different number of threads and one of the two being made of elastic materials, e.g. Moineau type where one member is stationary while the other member rotates and orbits
    • F04C2/1075Construction of the stationary member
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2240/00Components
    • F04C2240/80Other components
    • F04C2240/805Fastening means, e.g. bolts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing method for a stator used for an eccentric worm pump and capable of adjusting hydraulic pressure. The stator comprises a cylindrical stator outer cover and a stator iron core with a rotor accommodating part; the stator iron core is formed by an elastomer and is connected with the stator outer cover in an adhesive manner; and at least two helical tracks which are formed around the longitudinal axis of the stator are formed between the stator outer cover and the stator iron core of the stator, wherein the stator outer cover and the stator iron core are not connected in an adhesive manner in the region of the helical tracks. For manufacturing the corresponding stator, a template is arranged in the stator outer cover, so that a defined adhesive pattern can be generated on the inner wall surface of the stator outer cover conveniently; then the template is taken off, and the stator iron core is formed in the stator outer cover, or the stator iron core is introduced to the stator outer cover; and next, a non-adhesive region is formed between the stator outer cover and the stator iron core in the helical track form.

Description

Manufacture for eccentric worm pumps can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator method
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of manufacture for eccentric worm pumps can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator method.
Background technology
It is made up of eccentric worm pumps known in the art rotor and stator, wherein rotor is accommodated in the stator and partially Heart is moved in the stator.By rotor motion and stator and rotor between it is relative recline, shape between the stator and the rotor Into the conveyor chamber vacillated.Liquid or flowable medium can be conveyed by the conveyor chamber along stator.Eccentric worm pumps For example for conveying water, oil and other plurality of liquid or flowable medium.
In order to form conveyor chamber, and various flowable media can be conveyed with backflow as little as possible, rotor adds Abut on the inwall by elastomeric material composition of stator with carrying pressure.Because while there is the patch of described on-load pressure Lean on, but in practice conveying when generally still write down the backflow of pumped (conveying) medium, so have developed for eccentric worm pumps Stator, it assures that rotor bigger on-load pressure abut on the elastic insert of each stator.Generally, rotor adding on stator Carry the corresponding material in the reclining by elastic insert of pressure to supplement to realize, or by reducing stator in each aperture or The cross section of rotor receiving portion is realizing.
The advanced wear of the elastic insert of the rotor receiving portion that may cause stator core that reclines of this on-load pressure, And therefore cause the advanced wear of stator.Especially because the rotor being generally made up of metal is generally by rubber or similar material structure Into stator interior motion, so can in the region there is certain friction or wear and tear in stator.Reduced by the abrasion and turned The power that reclines of the on-load pressure between son and stator, the contact between stator and rotor especially can not be along uninterrupted helical form Contact line is maintained, therefore reduces the power of eccentric worm pumps.This is particularly suited for overcoming the pump of larger suction head.By In this reason, stator must be regularly replaced and replaced.
Also alternative known embodiment is can to adjust stator, to balance abrasion.For example by change stator diameter come Stress in adjustment stator-rotator system.
The A1 of DE 3433269 describe a kind of stator outer housing, and it has the clamping device that form is draw bolt, and they divide Cloth is on the whole axial length of stator outer housing.Which significantly increases the weight of stator-rotator system.Additionally, in order to realize Adjustment, all clamping devices must be tightened individually.
The A1 of DE 3641855 describe a kind of regulated stator with elastomer, elastomer sulphur in pipe outer cover Change, the pipe outer cover by longitudinal crack () it is distributed in periphery in segmented fashion, and it is provided with least one The individual clip comprising pipe outer cover.
The A1 of EP 0292594 disclose a kind of for eccentric worm pumps, the stator outer housing that is provided with longitudinal crack, and it is only There is clamping device in its pressure area, for producing pressure and in stator wear for adjusting.The stress is by appropriate Reinforcement be partly distributed in the length of stator outer housing.
The A1 of DE 4312123 describe a kind of stator outer housing in the crack with multiple Longitudinal extendings, and these cracks simplify The adjustment.In order to preferably be adjusted in the end regions on the pressure side of stator, these cracks are in stator Suction side end terminates when closing to an end and only freely starts on pressure side end.
The A1 of DE 4403979 disclose a kind of adjustable stator for eccentric worm pumps, and there is continuous longitudinal direction to split for it Seam, they were terminated with less spacing before the suction side end of stator.Desirably, after the longitudinal crack respectively with With continuous crack.
The A1 of DE 10200393 describe a kind of eccentric worm pumps, and it has the stator that local can clamp again.Here, in bag Axially discrete clamping gap is set in the stator outer housing of the stator core for enclosing elastomer.What is stayed on approaching side connects block at this Constitute on side and clamp barrier.Stator is clamped again by clamping device, between the clamping device is arranged on clamping In the region of the stator outer housing of gap.
Further according to a kind of device known to DE 2331173, wherein by by stator elastomeric partial earth pressure stator spy Stator is adjusted on alignment or point.For this purpose, the stator includes spiral helicine lath in especially high region of wearing and tearing.By adjusting The whole spiral helicine lath, the region of the inner threaded surface of stator especially radially changes its position, and these regions are transversal It is configured to straight sections in face.Therefore, the stator liner of serious wear can so deform, i.e., its is presented again original transversal Face shape.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of stator of conveniently adjustment, wherein can simply balance stator core existing Abrasion in rotor receiving portion region.
The present invention relates to a kind of method for manufacturing the stator for eccentric worm pumps, stator iron of the stator including elastomer The stator outer housing of core and metal.The stator core is fixed on the inside of stator outer housing, and the whole outer cover of wherein stator core exists Largely adhesively link together with the whole interior mask surface of stator outer housing.
The stator has at least one, preferably at least two longitudinal axis for surrounding stator between stator outer housing and stator core The helical orbit that line is arranged, wherein there is no adhesion between stator outer housing and stator core in the region of the helical orbit connecting Connect.That is, being bonded on certain position between stator core and stator outer housing is interrupted, this point is for example appropriate in application Realize in the case of ancillary method.Particularly, the rubber-metal between stator outer housing and stator core-be bonded on around stator Interrupt on the minimum of one helical orbit of longitudinal axis.In particular it is preferred that being bonded between stator core and stator outer housing is fixed Interrupt in the region in the key wear area of son.
Preferably at least two spiral shells between helical orbit and rotor and stator core between stator outer housing and stator core Rotation shape contact line is corresponding.
The stator also includes at least one interface, for pressure transmission medium (especially suitable fluid) to be introduced fixed In intermediate cavity between sub- iron core and stator outer housing, the adhesion that the intermediate cavity can pass through to lack is constituted.Due to passing through this at least (it is the adhesion due to lacking to intermediate cavity of one interface by pressure transmission medium introducing between stator core and stator outer housing And constitute) in, it is possible to the prestressing force lacked between the stator core and rotor of balance eccentric worm pumps.
Intermediate cavity between stator core and stator outer housing is empty when starting, i.e., the outer cover of stator core is also lacking Abut on the internal face of stator outer housing without engagement in the region of adhesion.In stuffing pressure Transfer Medium, stator core Elastomer is just extruded by pressure transmission medium along the direction of the longitudinal axis of stator, and constitutes so-called pressure chamber.
Especially, the elastomer of stator core is by the pressure inside the helical orbit between stator outer housing and stator core It is subject to along the direction of the longitudinal axis of stator in the region of helical form contact line of the power Transfer Medium between stator core and rotor Extruding, therefore reclining of setting up between stator and rotor in the region of helical form contact line again.
Preferably at least two pressure chambers are symmetrically constituted relative to the longitudinal axis of stator, thus from it is relative and from the beginning of the side put Uniform pressure can produce impact, the especially pressure on the elastomer of stator core and correspondingly on the rotor receiving portion of stator Work in the region of helical form contact line of the power between stator core and rotor.Therefore basis is preferred embodiment, shape It is relative into two and put, spirally around stator longitudinal axis formed between stator core and stator outer housing without attachment zone Domain, its helical form contact line between stator core and rotor is harmonious.
Alternatively could dictate that, form three regions for lacking adhesion, they surround stator longitudinal axis with 120 degree of angles respectively Biasing and formed between stator core and stator outer housing around stator longitudinal axis with being respectively screw shape.Or formation four lacks The region of few adhesion, they bias respectively and surround with being respectively screw shape the stator longitudinal axis with an angle of 90 degrees degree around stator longitudinal axis Line is formed between stator core and stator outer housing;And other schemes.
Generally, the abrasion of stator core is symmetrical in the region of rotor receiving portion.Therefore, adhesion is lacked helically The region of shape is synchronously and/or symmetrically with pressure transmission medium or fluid filling.It is preferred that these pressure chambers or helical orbit phase It is connected with each other logically.Especially just have been set up when being adhesively joined what this was communicated setting up between stator core and stator outer housing Connection.
Stator is manufactured in the case of using appropriate template, the stator has corresponding between stator outer housing and stator core The region for lacking adhesion, with formed available pressure Transfer Medium filling middle cavity or pressure chamber.By template-setup in stator In outer cover, to produce the adhesive pattern of definition on the internal face of stator outer housing.Produce desired adhesive pattern it Afterwards, template is removed, and stator core being internally formed or being introduced into stator outer housing in stator outer housing.It is desirable here that do not glue Attached region is constituted between stator outer housing and stator core in the form of at least one helical orbit.
The method is enabled in particular to by so-called formpiston or realized by so-called former.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, when by formpiston to apply adhesive, adhesive is prevented in spiral to be formed It is coated on the internal face of stator outer housing or in the outer cover of stator core in the region of track.
Formpiston especially imitates out the helical orbit to be formed.Formpiston is inserted in stator outer housing and oriented.Now will be viscous Attached dose is coated on the internal face of stator outer housing.Subsequently, formpiston is taken out from stator outer housing, and can be further used. The uncoated adhesive in the region for being covered by formpiston.At this moment, stator outer housing can be filled out in known manner with elastomer Fill.Here pushes so-called rotor core in elastomer to form rotor receiving portion.After the elastomer is hardened, it It is fixed in the interior mask surface of stator outer housing by adhesive, and is outside such region, i.e., not glue in this region Attached dose is coated in the interior mask surface of stator core.Rotor core is removed.The inner space for staying is defined in so-called stator Chamber or rotor receiving portion, the rotor of eccentric worm pumps is subsequently located at wherein, and by rotary motion in rotor receiving portion It is internally formed the conveyor chamber for moving in the conveying direction.
Alternatively, prefabricated stator core can be pushed in stator outer housing, and is fixed on outside the stator by adhesive On cover.It is preferred that cooling down the prefabricated stator core, therefore reduce its excircle.The stator core of cooling especially has than not cold The less excircle of the inner periphery of stator outer housing but.When stator core is heated into room temperature, it can reexpand, therefore fixed The excircle of sub- iron core is approximately equivalent to the inner periphery of stator outer housing.By adhesive, stator core and stator outer housing it Between produce and be adhesively joined in the region for applying adhesive.
It is alternatively possible to using similar or similar formpiston, so as to partly in the outer cover of prefabricated stator core The application job of upper prevention adhesive.Subsequently, formpiston is taken out from stator core, and can be further used.Lead to Cross uncoated adhesive in the region of formpiston covering.Now, stator core can be pushed in stator outer housing, and by adhesive It is fixed on stator outer housing.If necessary, stator outer housing can be in advance heated, so that the circumference of stator outer housing is due to thermal expansion Increase, and therefore, it is possible to be shifted onto on stator core with gap.When stator outer housing is cooled into room temperature, stator outer housing can shrink, So that the inner periphery of stator outer housing is approximately equivalent to the excircle of stator core.By adhesive, in stator core and calmly Produce in the region for applying adhesive between sub- outer cover and be adhesively joined.
Alternative embodiment of the invention, in order to realize stator core-stator outer housing-connection, especially for reality Existing rubber-metal-connection, is put into stator outer housing to adhesive standardization.Subsequently, in the case of using former, adhesive It is ineffective especially along the helical orbit of planning on desired position.
The former especially covers the region of undesirable adhesion.Conversely, the region that adhesion should be interrupted is still empty.This When, (not covered by the former) adhesive so vacated is ineffective, and its mode is, for example,:Targetedly bring dirt into Or make adhesive react.
The negative film (Negativ) of this former especially above-mentioned formpiston.
As described above, manufacture is arranged on the stator core in stator outer housing.After the elastomer is hardened, It is sticked in the interior mask surface of stator outer housing, and is in the region that adhesive does not have ineffective.
It is alternatively possible to using similar or similar former, targetedly to make to be coated in the outer cover of stator core Adhesive is partly ineffective on face.Adhesive can be targetedly set to lose work in the region not covered by former With so as to after stator core is pushed in stator outer housing, not deposit between stator core and stator outer housing in the region In adhesion.
Another embodiment of the invention, before the internal face adhesive coating of stator outer housing, former is put Enter in stator outer housing and orient.Now, first dirt is applied on the internal face of stator outer housing in the region being available. After former is removed, the internal face of stator outer housing is applied with adhesive.The dirt prevents adhesive from being coated in corresponding area In domain.Or, the dirt makes adhesive lose adhesiving effect in corresponding region.Final result is, it is also possible to this side Formula forms helical orbit, and with the helical orbit adhesion between stator outer housing and stator core has been interrupted in the stator for making.
For example by applying grease, oil and/or paint or other appropriate media, being capable of targetedly ground contamination adhesion Agent, so that adhesive is ineffective.
The another program for making adhesive ineffective is adhesive is occurred instead in the region not covered by former Should, for example there is polymerization.When using radiation-cured adhesive, it can pass through in the region not covered by former Apply suitable high-energy radiation (such as UV) to harden.
As depicted, at least two helical orbit is connected with each other preferably as the system for communicating.Especially should The template of manufacture method application is especially configured to corresponding region, and it forms connection between helical orbit to be set up, at this Helical orbit is in the stator for making same interruption between stator outer housing and stator core and adheres to.Therefore, this at least two Helical orbit constitutes the system for communicating in the stator for making, and the pressure transmission medium of supply can be evenly distributed in the system In.
Especially, the pressure transmission medium of supply accommodates uniform, sensing rotor from least both sides for the effect of this point The pressure in the direction in portion is applied on the elastomer of stator core, and the helical form being especially applied between rotor and stator core connects In the region of tactile line.
This be used for manufacture can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator method in the template applied there is the base that is substantially rectangle This shape, and with middle longitudinal axis.The template can around the second longitudinal axis with cylinder in the form of volume together, because Longitudinal axis in the middle of this is abreast oriented with the second longitudinal axis.Second longitudinal axis template cylinder therefore equivalent to volume together Longitudinal axis.
The side (it is parallel with the central longitudinal axis of template) of template abuts directly against in rolled-up template, and while Parallel to the second longitudinal axis and parallel to middle longitudinal axis.So rolled-up template define especially at least one, excellent Two helical orbits are selected, therefore they subsequently make in the stator for making.
The rolled-up template is so arranged on the inside of stator outer housing, and second longitudinal axis or rolled-up template are justified Axis coaxial or coincidence that the longitudinal axis of cylinder arranges towards stator outer housing.
Particularly, by formpiston, at least one, preferably at least two helical orbit is consisted of masked areas, that is, lead to The region for crossing the outer cover for covering stator outer housing internal face or stator core is constituted, therefore adhesion is prevented in these masked areas Agent is applied.
Particularly, by former, at least one, preferably at least two helical orbit is consisted of the region being available, That is, targetedly making coating or the internal face or the outer cover of stator core in stator outer housing to be applied in this region Adhesive on face is ineffective.
By the method for manufacturing stator, enable in particular to make the stator for eccentric worm pumps, the stator energy It is enough to realize carrying out simple, firm and with low cost adjustment to stator core.By the adjustment, being capable of determining in eccentric worm pumps When sub- iron core weares and teares, in the region of helical form contact line especially between the stator and the rotor in the region of rotor receiving portion again The secondary discharge pressure and delivery volume for setting up eccentric worm pumps.
Description of the drawings
It is set forth in embodiments of the invention and its advantage by accompanying drawing below.Discrete component in accompanying drawing is mutual Size is not always consistent with actual size, because some shapes are simplified, but other shapes are in order to realize more Good displaying is illustrated compared to other elements amplifications.
Figure 1A and Figure 1B show the cross section of the stator according to known prior art;
Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B show can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator cross section;
Fig. 3 show can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator stereogram;
Fig. 4 A to 4E show by formpiston manufacture can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator distinct methods step;
Fig. 5 show for manufacture can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator former.
Description of reference numerals
1 stator
2 stator cores
3 stator outer housings
4 rotor receiving portions
5 stators
6 intermediate cavities
7 fluids
8 regions for lacking adhesion
9 pressure chambers
10 interfaces
11 formpistons
12 helical orbits
13 connection tracks
14 communicate track
15 helical orbits for communicating
16 formers
17 masked areas
18 regions vacated
19 helical orbits
20 communicate track
31 regions for covering
32 unsheltered regions
A reclines region
L longitudinal axis
Specific embodiment
For the identical or effect identical element of the present invention, using identical reference marker.In addition in order that Optical clarity, necessary reference marker for those descriptions to each accompanying drawing are merely illustrated in a single fig.Shown in these Embodiment is the example how the method according to the invention can be constituted, and is not final restriction.
Figure 1A and Figure 1B show the cross section of the stator according to known prior art.Especially, Figure 1A shows not Used stator 1u, Figure 1B show used stator 1b.
The stator 1 includes the stator core 2 of elastomer, and it is fixed on and is configured in the metal stator outer cover 3 of cylinder.Edge The longitudinal axis for stator 1 forms rotor receiving portion 4.The rotor (not shown) is contained in the inside of the rotor receiving portion 4 of stator 1, And prejudicially move in rotor receiving portion 4 relative to stator 1.
Recline from the motion of stator (not shown) and mutually, the conveyor chamber vacillated, liquid are formed between stator 1 and rotor State or flowable medium can be conveyed by the conveyor chamber along stator 1.Especially, between stator core 2 and rotor Recline along contact line and extend, the contact line is helically spiraled around the longitudinal axis of stator.
Can clearly be seen that when Figure 1A and Figure 1B is contrasted, rotor (not shown) is relative to fixed in used stator 1b The motion of son 1 causes the infringement of the material of stator core 2 in the region AB that reclines.This point is also referred to as stator 1 by people Abrasion.
By the abrasion, the loading between rotor (not shown) and stator 1b is reduced in the region of rotor receiving portion 4 The power that reclines of pressure, the especially contact between stator 1b and rotor (not shown) can not remain along a continuous helical form Contact line.The medium of conveying occurs undesirable backflow, and reduces the power of eccentric worm pumps.
Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B show can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator 5 cross section.Especially, Fig. 2A shows unworn fixed Sub- 5u, Fig. 2 B shows used stator 5b.
Here can balance abrasions of the used stator 5b in the region AB that reclines, and its mode is:In stator outer housing 3 Appropriate pressure transmission medium or fluid 7 is pressed into intermediate cavity 6 between the elastomeric material of wall portion and stator core 2.Therefore The pressure on rotor (not shown) is especially improve in the region AB that reclines, therefore, it is possible to prevent the backflow of pumped (conveying) medium.
In fig. 2, the intermediate cavity 6 between the elastomeric material of the wall portion of stator outer housing 3 and stator core 2 be it is empty, this Marked by reference 6l.In fig. 2b, the centre between the elastomer member of the wall portion of stator outer housing 3 and stator core 2 Chamber 6 is filled by pressure transmission medium or fluid 7, and this is marked by reference 6g.
The intermediate cavity 6 is particularly by the region 8 for lacking adhesion or lacks fixed region in the wall portion of stator outer housing 3 and fixed Constitute between the elastomer member of sub- iron core 2.In unworn stator 5u, the centre between stator core 2 and stator outer housing 3 Chamber 6,6l be it is empty, i.e., the outer cover of stator core 2 also in the region for lack adhesion 8 without engagement abut in stator outer housing 3 Internal face on.When fluid 7 is filled, the elastomer of stator core 2 is just squeezed by fluid 7 along the direction of the longitudinal axis of stator 5,5b Pressure, and constitute so-called pressure chamber 9.
Fig. 3 show can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator 5 schematic perspective view.It is wrapped between stator core 2 and stator outer housing 3 The region 8 or intermediate cavity 6 for lacking adhesion is included, this lacks the region 8 of adhesion or intermediate cavity 6 by filling fluid 7 (with reference to Fig. 2) shape Into pressure chamber 9, for balancing mill of the stator 5 in the region AB that reclines (with reference to Fig. 1) between stator 5 and rotor (not shown) Damage.
The stator 5 also includes at least one interface 10, in pressure transmission medium or fluid 7 (with reference to Fig. 2) are introduced into Between in chamber 6, the intermediate cavity can be consisted of the adhesion lacked between stator core 2 and stator outer housing 3.Due to by least Fluid 7 (reference picture 2B) is introduced one interface 10 intermediate cavity 6 between stator core 2 and stator outer housing 3, and (it is by lacking Adhesion is constituted), it is possible to balance connects between the stator core 2 and rotor (not shown) of eccentric worm pumps along spiral helicine The prestressing force that tactile line lacks.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 E show by formpiston 11 manufacture can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator 5 distinct methods step.The formpiston 11 (specifically referring to Fig. 4 B and Fig. 4 C) have copied helical orbit 12-1,12-2 of intermediate cavity 6, and (it is relative in the stator 5 for making And put), especially region 8, does not form between stator core 2 and stator outer housing 3 in the stator 5 for making glue in the region Attached (with reference to Fig. 2).
The formpiston 11 has formed in substantially rectangular basic configuration, and it has longitudinal axis L 11GF of centre.The energy of formpiston 11 It is enough to be rolled up together in the form of cylinder around the second longitudinal axis L 11, therefore longitudinal axis L 11GF of centre and the second longitudinal axis L11 is abreast oriented.The longitudinal axis of the template cylinder 11Z therefore equivalent to volume together of the second longitudinal axis L 11.
The side (it is parallel with central longitudinal axis L11GF of formpiston 11) of formpiston 11 is direct in rolled-up formpiston 11Z It is adjacent, and while parallel to the second longitudinal axis L 11 and parallel to middle longitudinal axis L 11GF.So rolled-up formpiston 11Z define especially at least one, preferably two helical orbit 12-1,12-2, therefore they are subsequently in the (ginseng of stator 5 for making According to Fig. 3) middle composition.
The rolled-up formpiston 11Z is so arranged on the inside of stator outer housing, second longitudinal axis or rolled-up mould Axis coaxial or coincidence that the longitudinal axis of plate cylinder body arranges towards stator outer housing.
According to Fig. 4 C, formpiston 11 is rolled around longitudinal axis L 11 as cylinder 11Z, and is inserted according to Fig. 4 D and 4E Be positioned in stator outer housing 3 (referring also to Fig. 4 A).Here, second longitudinal axis (i.e. rolled-up template cylinder 11Z's is vertical Axis L11) arrange coaxial or overlap towards the longitudinal axis L 3 of stator outer housing 3.
The rolled-up formpiston 11Z especially covers the region 31 of the internal face of stator outer housing 3, should not have in this region Adhesion.At this moment adhesive is coated on the internal face of stator outer housing 3, is especially coated in and is not hidden by the rolled-up formpiston 11Z On the region 32 of lid.Subsequently, formpiston 11 taken out from stator outer housing 3 again, and can be further used.It is being rolled by Uncoated adhesive in the region 31 that the formpiston 11Z for coming is covered.Elastomer can be inserted in stator outer housing 3 now, stator iron Core 2 can be constituted in conventionally known mode, wherein be particularly, so-called rotor core is in order to form (the reference of rotor receiving portion 4 In Fig. 1) pushing the elastomer of stator core 2.Here passes through elastomer and metal stator outer cover of the adhesive in stator core 2 Firm connection is produced between 3.
After the elastomer is hardened, it is sticked in the interior mask surface of stator outer housing 3, and be such region it Outward, i.e., it is applied in the interior mask surface of stator core 2 without adhesive in this region.Rotor core is removed.Wait behind Inner space defines so-called bore of stator or rotor receiving portion 4 (with reference to Fig. 2), and the rotor of eccentric worm pumps is subsequently located at In the rotor receiving portion, and the conveying moved in the conveying direction is internally formed in rotor receiving portion 4 by rotary motion Chamber.
Especially in Fig. 4 B as shown in Fig. 4 C, formpiston 11 is so constituted, i.e., the region for being covered by formpiston 11 12 by the way that formpiston 11 is correctly rolled in the form of template cylinder 11Z, around the longitudinal axis of rolled-up template cylinder 11Z Line L11 forms two helical orbits 12-1,12-2.The longitudinal axis of formpiston 11Z that is rolled-up and being arranged in stator outer housing 3 L11 especially overlaps with the longitudinal axis L 3 of stator outer housing 3 or the longitudinal axis L 5 of stator 5.
In addition it can also be seen that two helical orbits 12 of rolled-up formpiston 11Z are from side especially in Fig. 4 B and Fig. 4 C It is connected by connecting track 13.Therefore in the stator 5 for making so-called (the ginseng of track 14 is communicated due to lacking adhesive and generate According to Fig. 3).Therefore, the two helical orbits 12 are communicated especially by the connection track 13 helical orbit 15-1,15-2. During by the stuffing pressure Transfer Medium of interface 10 or fluid, pressure transmission medium or fluid is set equably to divide by connection track 13 Cloth spreads in helical orbit 15-1, the 15-2 for communicating in the case where intermediate cavity 6g (reference picture 2B) is formed.Cause This, the elastomer of stator core 2 is equably from each relative and side (arrow of reference picture 2B) put along helical form contact line The side of reclining be pressed up in rotor receiving portion 4.
Fig. 5 show for manufacture can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator 5 former 16 (with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3).The former especially hides The region 17 of stator outer housing is covered, has wished to realize the adhesion between stator outer housing and stator core in this region.Conversely, this The region 18 that adhesion should be interrupted keeps empty state, former 16 to define especially empty region 18, and the region is in former 16 around its longitudinal axis L 16GF correctly roll after define two helical orbits 19-1,19-2, they are in the stator for making Because uncoated adhesive is connected with each other with communicating by communicating track 20 in 5.
First, the internal face (also referring to Fig. 4 A) of stator outer housing is covered completely with adhesive.Subsequently, roll around longitudinal axis The former 16 for coming is similarly inserted into the stator outer housing for being pre-processed with adhesive with Fig. 4 D and Fig. 4 E, and is oriented.
In a further step, at this moment, (not covered by the region 17 of the former 16) adhesive being so available is fixed Do not work on the internal face of sub- outer cover, its mode is:Targetedly bring dirt into or make the adhesive react.Example If using paint, oil, grease or the like as dirt, it eliminates the surface not covered by the region 17 of former 16 In adhesive effect.Also it is possible that using the adhesive of such as slow hardening, wherein high-energy radiation can be passed through To accelerate the hardening process.By applying high-energy radiation, the adhesive in the region 18 being available is set to react, so as to lose Adhesiving effect.Conversely, still remaining the adhesiving effect of the adhesive in the surface covered by the region 17 of former 16.
When adhesiving effect the vacating after region 18 accordingly do not work in former 16 of adhesive, remove former 16 and Stator core is put into stator outer housing.After the elastomer is hardened, it is sticked in the interior mask surface of stator outer housing, and is In the region that adhesive still works.
Particularly, though when using former 16, also be coated on the internal face of stator outer housing adhesive local not When working, helical orbit 15-1,15-2 (referring to Fig. 3) for communicating is generated between stator outer housing 3 and stator core 2, it By connection track 13 be connected with each other.
The present invention is described with reference to preferred embodiment.But conceivable for professional to be, the present invention is also Can deform or change, the protection domain without leaving the claims below.

Claims (12)

1. it is a kind of manufacture for eccentric worm pumps can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator (5) method, the stator include cylinder determine Sub- outer cover (3) and the stator core (2) with rotor receiving portion (4), the stator core by elastomer constitute and with the stator outside Cover is adhesively connected,
Wherein, stator (5) has at least two longitudinal axis for surrounding stator (5) between stator outer housing (3) and stator core (2) The helical orbit (12) of setting;
Wherein, there is no the company of adhesion between stator outer housing (3) and stator core (2) in the region of helical orbit (12) Connect;
Wherein, it is template-setup is internal in stator outer housing (3), to produce the adhesion of definition on the internal face of stator outer housing (3) Agent pattern;
Wherein, after desired adhesive pattern is produced, the template is removed;And
Wherein, stator core (2) being internally formed or being introduced into stator outer housing (3) in stator outer housing (3) is made;
Wherein, nonadherent region is constituted between stator outer housing (3) and stator core (2) in the form of helical orbit (12).
2. method according to claim 1, wherein,
Formpiston (11) is inserted in stator outer housing (3) and oriented;
Adhesive is coated on the region (32) not covered by formpiston (11) of the internal face of stator outer housing (3);
Remove the formpiston (11);And
Make stator core (2) being internally formed or being introduced into stator outer housing (3) in stator outer housing (3).
3. method according to claim 1, wherein,
Adhesive is coated on the internal face of stator outer housing (3);
Former (16) is inserted in stator outer housing (3) and oriented;
Make adhesive ineffective in the region (19,20) not covered by former (16);
Remove former (16);And
Make stator core (2) being internally formed or being introduced into stator outer housing (3) in stator outer housing (3).
4. method according to claim 1, wherein,
Former (16) is inserted in stator outer housing (3) and oriented;
The medium for making adhesive ineffective is coated in the region not covered by former (16) of the internal face of stator outer housing (3) In (19,20);
Remove former (16);
Adhesive is coated on the internal face of stator outer housing (3);
Wherein, adhesive is partly ineffective;
Make stator core (2) being internally formed or being introduced into stator outer housing (3) in stator outer housing (3).
5. the method according to claim 2 or 4, wherein, by targetedly dirt, particularly by targetedly having There is the dirt of grease, oil and/or paint, make adhesive ineffective.
6. method according to claim 3, wherein, by reacting, especially polymerisation, make adhesive not by The region (19,20) that former (16) is covered is ineffective.
7. method according to claim 6, wherein, adhesive is borrowed in the region (19,20) not covered by former (16) Help high-energy radiation, particular by UV radiation loading.
8. method according to claim 1, wherein, the template be also configured to helical orbit (12,19) to be set up it Between form the region of connection (13,20), thus at least two helical orbit (12,19) constitutes phase in the stator (5) for making Logical system, the pressure transmission medium of supply can be evenly distributed in the system.
9. method according to claim 8, wherein, the pressure transmission medium of supply from least both sides will it is uniform, point to The pressure in the direction of rotor receiving portion (4) is applied on the elastomer of stator core (2).
10. it is a kind of apply it is according to claim 1, for manufacture can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator (5) method in mould Plate, wherein, the template can be rolled around longitudinal axis and so arranged so that be formed extremely in the stator (5) for making Few two helical orbits (12,19) can be made by template.
11. it is a kind of apply it is according to claim 2, for manufacture can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator (5) method in sun Mould (11), wherein, the region (31) in the region of the formpiston (11) with the internal face that can cover stator outer housing (3), to prevent The coating of adhesive.
12. it is a kind of apply it is according to claim 3 or 4, for manufacture can hydraulic pressure adjustment stator (5) method in Former (16), wherein, the region (31) in the region of the former (16) with the internal face that can cover stator outer housing (3), with The targetedly failure for preventing adhesive to apply in the region of the internal face of stator outer housing (3).
CN201510763049.7A 2015-11-10 2015-11-10 Manufacture for eccentrie helical totorpump can hydraulic adjustment stator method Active CN106685152B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2331173A1 (en) * 1973-06-19 1975-01-02 Netzsch Mohnopumpen Gmbh Eccentric screw-type pump - adjustable for elastomer wear by straps along rectilinear thread parts
EP0292594A1 (en) * 1987-05-27 1988-11-30 FOREG Aktiengesellschaft Stator for a Moineau pump
US20050106004A1 (en) * 2003-11-17 2005-05-19 Sebastian Jager Stator for an eccentric screw pump or an eccentric worm motor operating on the moineau principle
CN1791750A (en) * 2003-03-12 2006-06-21 彼得·勒斯纳 Eccentric screw pump
CN101443556A (en) * 2006-05-11 2009-05-27 奈赤-单体泵股份有限公司 Stator casing for eccentric worm pumps
CN104271953A (en) * 2012-05-04 2015-01-07 奈赤-泵和系统有限责任公司 Self-fixing stator housing
CN104285062A (en) * 2012-05-05 2015-01-14 奈赤-泵和系统有限责任公司 Divided stator casing
CN104937270A (en) * 2013-01-17 2015-09-23 耐驰泵及系统有限公司 Rotor for screw pumps and/or eccentric screw pumps, and a screw pump or eccentric screw pump

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2331173A1 (en) * 1973-06-19 1975-01-02 Netzsch Mohnopumpen Gmbh Eccentric screw-type pump - adjustable for elastomer wear by straps along rectilinear thread parts
EP0292594A1 (en) * 1987-05-27 1988-11-30 FOREG Aktiengesellschaft Stator for a Moineau pump
CN1791750A (en) * 2003-03-12 2006-06-21 彼得·勒斯纳 Eccentric screw pump
US20050106004A1 (en) * 2003-11-17 2005-05-19 Sebastian Jager Stator for an eccentric screw pump or an eccentric worm motor operating on the moineau principle
CN101443556A (en) * 2006-05-11 2009-05-27 奈赤-单体泵股份有限公司 Stator casing for eccentric worm pumps
CN104271953A (en) * 2012-05-04 2015-01-07 奈赤-泵和系统有限责任公司 Self-fixing stator housing
CN104285062A (en) * 2012-05-05 2015-01-14 奈赤-泵和系统有限责任公司 Divided stator casing
CN104937270A (en) * 2013-01-17 2015-09-23 耐驰泵及系统有限公司 Rotor for screw pumps and/or eccentric screw pumps, and a screw pump or eccentric screw pump

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