CN106684536A - Single-polarized vibrator - Google Patents

Single-polarized vibrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106684536A
CN106684536A CN201710115081.3A CN201710115081A CN106684536A CN 106684536 A CN106684536 A CN 106684536A CN 201710115081 A CN201710115081 A CN 201710115081A CN 106684536 A CN106684536 A CN 106684536A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
radiation
radiation arm
single polarization
polarization oscillator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710115081.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡洁维
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201710115081.3A priority Critical patent/CN106684536A/en
Publication of CN106684536A publication Critical patent/CN106684536A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/10Resonant antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q5/00Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
    • H01Q5/20Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements characterised by the operating wavebands

Abstract

The invention discloses a single-polarized vibrator. The single-polarized vibrator comprises a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) and two radiating units, wherein the two radiating units are arranged on the PCB in a manner of up-down symmetry; each radiating unit comprises a triangular base arm which is provided with a V-shaped gap; and one of free ends of two free arms formed by the triangular base arm and the V-shaped gap is upwards provided with a first radiating arm, and the other one of the free ends of the two free arms is upwards provided with a second radiating arm. The single-polarized vibrator disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the bandwidth of the covered frequency band is 140MHz820MHz-960MHz and 400MHz1700MHz-2100MHz, and S11 is less than -6dB, thereby conforming to the common standard of a communication terminal.

Description

A kind of single polarization oscillator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of single polarization oscillator.
Background technology
At present, with the development of the communications industry, mobile communication has become most active and future industry, also gives people Life brings great convenience.And the growth that the continuous growth with mobile subscriber's quantity and mobile subscriber need, to moving The requirement more and more higher of dynamic communication network.With the development of the communications industry, mobile communication has become most active and future Industry, and wherein affect communication quality is exactly element antenna, the various electric properties of wherein element antenna are extremely important, such as Reflection coefficient, standing-wave ratio etc., among these, in addition it is also necessary to which covering multiple wave bands can be adopted by communication equipment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages described above, there is provided a kind of single polarization oscillator.
For achieving the above object, concrete scheme of the invention is as follows:A kind of single polarization oscillator, includes pcb board, Yi Jishe Laterally zygomorphic two radiating elements on pcb board, each radiating element includes a triangle base arm, triangle base arm It is provided with V-notch;Homogeneous of the free end of two free arms that triangle base arm and V-notch are formed is provided with upwards the first spoke Arm is penetrated, another is provided with upwards the second radiation arm;First radiation arm to the second radiation arm side is provided with the radiation arm of L-shaped the 3rd, also The 4th radiation arm between the 3rd radiation arm and the second radiation arm is included, the bottom of the 4th radiation arm is by several fonts Linking arm is connected with the second radiation arm;The outside of the outside of the first radiation arm and the second radiation arm is connected by door shape arm, described First radiation arm to the 4th radiation arm is in the region of door shape arm;Side from 3rd radiation arm to the first radiation arm, And the 4th radiation arm the rectangular recess of multiple spread configurations is equipped with to the side of the second radiation arm;First radiation arm and second Be provided with upright arm to vertical PCB directions on individual radiation arm, extend vertically upwards out the 5th radiation arm, the 5th radiation arm to Extension is extended with multiple rectangular radiation bars in spread configuration.
Wherein, the top arm of the door shape arm is to having multiple half circular radiation disks.
Wherein, to the auxiliary for having rectangle, auxiliary is by time linking arm connection for two base arm of door shape arm.
Wherein, linking arm is the second radiation arm side of opening direction, and linking arm is opened up downwards near the side of triangle base arm There is coupling opening.
Wherein, the rectification mouth of multiple rectangles is equipped with two vertical arm of each shape arm.
Wherein, the quantity of the rectangular radiation article on each the 5th radiation arm is 18-20.
Wherein, the rectangular recess on the 3rd radiation arm and the 4th radiation arm is 18-20.Also include located at pcb board On two rectangles being centrosymmetric parasitic oscillator arms
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention covering band bandwidth be 140MHz820MHz-960MHz and 400MHz1700MHz-2100MHz, S11 are respectively less than -6dB, meet the working standard of logical terminal.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of the radiating element of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A views of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the stickogram of the communication oscillator of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the antenna pattern of the communication oscillator in 850MHz frequency ranges of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the antenna pattern of the communication oscillator in 900MHz frequency ranges of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the antenna pattern of the communication oscillator in 1800MHz frequency ranges of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the antenna pattern of the communication oscillator in 1900MHz frequency ranges of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the antenna pattern of the communication oscillator in 2100MHz frequency ranges of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals in Fig. 1 to Fig. 9:
Z1-PCB plates;Z11- parasitism oscillator arms;Z12- feeds block;Z2- triangle base arm;Z3- linking arms;Z4-V v notch vs;z5- Door shape arm;Z51- auxiliarys;Z52- rectification mouths;The circular radiation disks of z53- half;The radiation arms of z61- first;The radiation arms of z62- second;z63- 3rd radiation arm;The radiation arms of z64- the 4th;The radiation arms of z65- the 5th;Z66- rectangular radiation bars;Z67- upright arms.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further detailed explanation with specific embodiment, is not the reality the present invention Apply scope and be confined to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a kind of single polarization oscillator described in the present embodiment, includes pcb board Z1, and located at PCB Laterally zygomorphic two radiating elements on plate Z1, each radiating element includes triangle base arm z2, triangle base arm Z2 is provided with V-notch Z4;Homogeneous of the free end of two free arms that triangle base arm z2 and V-notch Z4 are formed sets upwards There is the first radiation arm z61, another is provided with upwards the second radiation arm z62;First radiation arm z61 is to the second radiation arm z62 sides The radiation arm z63 of L-shaped the 3rd is provided with, the 4th radiation arm between the 3rd radiation arm z63 and the second radiation arm z62 is also included The bottom of z64, the 4th radiation arm z64 is connected by the linking arm z3 of several fonts with the second radiation arm z62;First radiation arm z61 Outside and the second radiation arm z62 outside by door shape arm z5 connect, the radiation arm z64 of the first radiation arm z61 to the 4th In the region of door shape arm z5;Sides and fourth radiation arm of the 3rd radiation arm z63 to the first radiation arm z61 Z64 is equipped with the rectangular recess of multiple spread configurations to the side of the second radiation arm z62;First radiation arm z61 and second spoke Penetrate on arm and be provided with upright arm z67 to vertical PCB directions, extend vertically upwards out the 5th radiation arm z65, the 5th radiation arm Z65 extends outward multiple rectangular radiation bar z66 in spread configuration.Also include the feed in the middle of pcb board Z1 Block z12, for feeding to base arm.Fig. 4 be the present invention communication antenna reflection coefficient test chart, from test result it can be seen that It is 140MHz820MHz-960MHz and 400MHz1700MHz-2100MHz, S11 respectively less than -6dB to cover band bandwidth, meets logical The working standard of terminal.Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 show the present invention wideband monopole sub-antenna respectively GSM850, GSM900, Normalization antenna pattern at the mid frequency of five frequency ranges of DSC1800, PCS1900 and WCDMA2100, can be with from figure Find out, this antenna has preferable omni-directional in these frequency ranges, it is adaptable to the terminal applies of communication antenna.
A kind of single polarization oscillator described in the present embodiment, the top arm of the door shape arm z5 is to having multiple half circular radiation disks z53.Gain can be effectively increased, standing-wave ratio is reduced, less than 1.5 are reduced to.
A kind of single polarization oscillator described in the present embodiment, two base arm of door shape arm z5 are to the auxiliary for having rectangle Z51, auxiliary z51 are by time linking arm z3 connections.Gain can be effectively increased, standing-wave ratio is reduced.Gain can be effectively increased, be subtracted Stay a short time Bob.
A kind of single polarization oscillator described in the present embodiment, linking arm z3 is opening towards the second radiation arm z62 sides, connection Arm z3 offers downwards coupling opening near the side of triangle base arm.The coefficient of coup is reduced, increases gain.
A kind of single polarization oscillator described in the present embodiment, in two vertical arm of each shape arm z5 multiple rectangles are equipped with Rectification mouth z52.Increase current length, increase bandwidth.
A kind of single polarization oscillator described in the present embodiment, the quantity of the rectangular radiation article z66 on each the 5th radiation arm z65 For 18-20.A kind of single polarization oscillator described in the present embodiment, the rectangular recess on the 3rd radiation arm z63 and the 4th radiation arm z64 It is 18-20.The quantitative effect is optimal.
Parasitic oscillator arms z11 of on pcb board Z1 two rectangles being centrosymmetric also are included, raw oscillator is redirected It is very ingenious that arm z11 is designed, and is found through experiments, and when parasitic oscillator arms z11 are provided with, its gain increases 5%.When putting Put other shapes parasitism oscillator arms z11 but not no effect when same position, it is seen then that parasitic oscillator arms z11 and this Antenna matches each other.
This communication antenna is non-dimensional requirement antenna, as long as on overbending direction, the hole that arranges, reaching in the mode in hole State requirement;But if need more preferably stable performance, the concrete size of this antenna can be optimized for:Refer to by direction of Fig. 2, The width of pcb board Z1 is 43mm, is highly 123mm, and two hypotenuses of triangle base arm z2 are:15mm, base is a length of: 26mm, the maximum open of V-notch Z4 is a length of:18mm, hypotenuse is:10mm, the first radiation arm z64's of radiation arm z61 to the 4th Live width is:The height of 3.5mm, the first radiation arm z61 and the second radiation arm z62 is:29mm, the 3rd radiation arm z63's is total A height of 29mm, the vertical height of the 4th radiation arm z64 is 30mm;The transverse arm of the 3rd radiation arm z63 is a length of:7.4mm;Linking arm z3's Live width is less than 2mm, and transverse arm and trailing arm length are respectively:12mm and 5mm;The live width of door shape arm z5 is less than 2mm, highly more than the The height of three radiation arm z63;Distance is .0.3mm between adjacent rectangle groove:Its width is 0.6mm, and depth is:3mm;Upright arm The width of z67 and the 5th radiation arm z65 is:2mm, thickness is:1mm, the length of the 5th radiation arm z65 is:25mm;Adjacent square The distance of shape radiation item z66 is:0.6mm, width is 0.3mm, and length is:3.5mm.Feed block z12 sizes are not limited, semicircle spoke The radius of disk z53 is penetrated less than 1mm, center of circle distance is 2mm between adjacent half circular radiation disk z53;The size of the auxiliary z51 of rectangle For square, and size be the length of side be 2mm;The length of coupling opening is 8mm, and live width is less than 1mm;Per side rectification mouth z52's Quantity is 7.And the width of rectification mouth z52 is highly 3.1mm for 0.8 mm, the distance of adjacent rectification mouth z52 is:1.5mm.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore all structures according to described in present patent application scope Make, the equivalence changes that feature and principle are done or modification, be included in the protection domain of present patent application.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of single polarization oscillator, it is characterised in that:Include pcb board(Z1), and located at pcb board(Z1)On it is symmetrical above and below Two radiating elements, each radiating element includes a triangle base arm(z2), triangle base arm(z2)It is provided with V-arrangement to lack Mouthful(Z4);Triangle base arm(z2)And V-notch(Z4)Homogeneous of the free end of two free arms for being formed is provided with upwards first Radiation arm(z61), another is provided with upwards the second radiation arm(z62);First radiation arm(z61)To the second radiation arm(z62)One Side is provided with the radiation arm of L-shaped the 3rd(z63), also include located at the 3rd radiation arm(z63)With the second radiation arm(z62)Between Four radiation arms(z64), the 4th radiation arm(z64)Bottom by the linking arm of several fonts(z3)With the second radiation arm(z62)Even Connect;First radiation arm(z61)Outside and the second radiation arm(z62)Outside pass through door shape arm(z5)Connection, first spoke Penetrate arm(z61)To the 4th radiation arm(z64)It is located at door shape arm(z5)Region in;3rd radiation arm(z63)To first Radiation arm(z61)Side and the 4th radiation arm(z64)To the second radiation arm(z62)Side be equipped with it is multiple arrangement set The rectangular recess put;First radiation arm(z61)Upright arm is provided with second radiation arm to vertical PCB directions(z67), hang down The 5th radiation arm is directly extended upward(z65), the 5th radiation arm(z65)Extend outward multiple squares in spread configuration Shape radiation item(z66).
2. a kind of single polarization oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The door shape arm(z5)Top arm to dividing into There are multiple half circular radiation disks(z53).
3. a kind of single polarization oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Door shape arm(z5)Two base arm it is downward It is provided with the auxiliary of rectangle(z51), auxiliary(z51)By secondary linking arm(z3)Connection.
4. a kind of single polarization oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Linking arm(z3)It is opening the second spoke of direction Penetrate arm(z62)Side, linking arm(z3)Side near triangle base arm offers downwards coupling opening.
5. a kind of single polarization oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each shape arm(z5)Two vertical arm on It is equipped with the rectification mouth of multiple rectangles(z52).
6. a kind of single polarization oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each the 5th radiation arm(z65)On square Shape radiation item(z66)Quantity be 18-20.
7. a kind of single polarization oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3rd radiation arm(z63)With the 4th radiation Arm(z64)On rectangular recess be 18-20.
8. a kind of single polarization oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include located at pcb board(Z1)On The parasitic oscillator arms of two rectangles being centrosymmetric(z11).
CN201710115081.3A 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Single-polarized vibrator Pending CN106684536A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710115081.3A CN106684536A (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Single-polarized vibrator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710115081.3A CN106684536A (en) 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Single-polarized vibrator

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171066A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-15 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of single-polarized antennas
CN107196034A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane
CN107196048A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 Dual-polarized antenna
CN107204506A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-26 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of furred ceiling router

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101950856A (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-01-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Multiband antenna device and application terminal thereof
CN104505593A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-08 王欢欢 Unipolar vibrator antenna
CN105006637A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-10-28 斯琴 Simple monopole antenna
CN206595385U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-27 象山埃尔克森智能科技有限公司 A kind of single polarization oscillator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101950856A (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-01-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Multiband antenna device and application terminal thereof
CN104505593A (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-04-08 王欢欢 Unipolar vibrator antenna
CN105006637A (en) * 2015-08-21 2015-10-28 斯琴 Simple monopole antenna
CN206595385U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-27 象山埃尔克森智能科技有限公司 A kind of single polarization oscillator

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107171066A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-15 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of single-polarized antennas
CN107196034A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane
CN107196048A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-22 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 Dual-polarized antenna
CN107204506A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-09-26 东莞质研工业设计服务有限公司 A kind of furred ceiling router

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