Background technology
LNG is English liquefied natural gas(liquefied natural gas)Abbreviation.Main component is methane, public
It is the energy most clean on the earth to recognize.Colourless, tasteless, nontoxic and non-corrosiveness, its volume is about commensurability gaseous natural gas volume
1/600, the weight of liquefied natural gas is only 45% or so of consubstantiality hydrops., Er Qiefang very little to air pollution after its burning
Go out heat big, so it has its unique advantage compared to traditional coal and petroleum derived fuels.Because imported L NG contributes to energy
Source country of consumption realizes energy supply diversification, ensures energy security, and exporting LNG contributes to natural gas producing nation effective exploitation day
So gas resource, increase foreign exchange earnings, promote national economic development, thus LNG trades are just becoming the new focus of global energy markets.
LNG industrial systems include the processes such as gas extraction, pretreatment, liquefaction, transport, receiving station, storage and dispensing, and it substantially may be used
To be divided into upper, middle and lower trip three phases, its schematic diagram is as shown in Figure 1.
At present the country has 42 LNG manufacturing enterprises, LNG receiving stations 13, and average annual yield speedup is 28%.China's Industry
The Chinese LNG market researches that investigation net is issued are reported with prediction of the development trend(2016-2022)Think, LNG project energy
Reach the not enough problem of the current China's natural gas conveying capacity of effectively solving.Current domestic 99% natural gas is entered by pipeline
Row conveying, but the pipe-line construction velocity lag of China, and pipeline course is not enough, it is impossible to meet natural gas transportation demand.And LNG
Then can be by railway, highway and ship transportation, supply is flexible, and radiation scope is wide.In the case, accumulating can in a large number be saved
The LNG of space and cost will undoubtedly become prioritizing selection.
Liquefied natural gas is commonly used at home industrial gases fuel, shipyard acetylene gas alternative fuel, urbanite's fuel, vapour
Car fuel, peak regulation of urban duct natural gas etc..Wherein country's LNG Vehicle's quantities are about 1200, although domestic automobile-used LNG
Market is at the early-stage, but its later stage demand growth is powerful.In recent years, existing enterprise invests eye from simple peak regulation gas
Using LNG as the development and Application field of the railcar of fuel, pneumatic ship and corollary equipment.It is reported that, current three barrels of oil and extensively remittance
The a collection of companies such as the energy, the combustion gas of new Austria, the combustion gas of port China, China Resources combustion gas have subsequently entered LNG new-energy automobile research fields, and phase
Should be made that 3-5 builds LNG gas stations, production LNG public transport and the planning of heavy truck.And in LNG ship field, existing lake at present
Northwest (NW) basket, Beijing oil land, the Kunlun energy, the combustion gas of new Austria, many energy enterprises such as Fujian are extensively converged in the energy, Fujian to seize LNG ship
Oceangoing ship market and carried out the running of marine fuel oil to gas demonstrative project.
But in the current situation, but there are many deficiencies in LNG dispensings link, be embodied in following aspects:
1st, the LNG demand unit such as downstream LNG filling stations, combustion gas factory can not form linkage, all be according to from domestic gas situation people
Work upstream LNG dispensings unit sends dispensing demand, causes delivery cistern car effectively to be distributed itself LNG, causes combustion
Material is wasted.
2nd, the LNG demand unit such as downstream LNG filling stations, combustion gas factory can not in real time obtain LNG delivery cistern car positional informationes
And checked by map, it is impossible to it is enough that aerating preparation is carried out in advance according to vehicle gait of march and current location.
3rd, upstream LNG dispensings unit cannot obtain the LNG demand in current dispensing region, it is impossible to have to distribution vehicle
Effect dispensing is arranged, and causes remaining if there is LNG after the dispensing task for currently dispensing object is completed, it has to emit surplus
Remaining LNG, therefore produce huge waste.
4th, upstream dispensing unit driver cannot be according to the distribution of LNG demand unit location and respective demand in dispensing region
Itself distribution route is effectively planned, for newly-built gas demand unit cannot also carry out efficient navigation, therefore is wasted big
The time of amount and energy.
5th, LNG fuel ship in sea effectively cannot send filling request to LNG filling ships, and send the real-time position of oneself
Put, LNG filling ships also cannot effectively receive aerating request and the positional information of fuel ship, cause marine aerating inefficiency.
6th, LNG supervision unit cannot obtain the real time position and operation safe condition of LNG delivery cistern cars and filling ship, it is impossible to
Effective monitoring and commander are carried out to LNG delivery cistern cars and filling ship.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of delivery management system towards LNG.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of delivery management system towards LNG, and the system includes:One
Figure display module, is configured to call geography information support platform to provide basic map service for delivery management system, makes
The geospatial information of dispensing unit, filling station, combustion gas factory, filling ship, tank car and combustion gas ship represents in real time on map;Figure
Layer-management module, be configured to dispense unit, filling station, combustion gas factory, filling ship, the attribute information of tank car and combustion gas ship and
Spatial information is managed, including increase, deletion, modification and the inquiry of various map data mining platforms;Monitoring and early warning module, is configured to
Various monitoring datas during vehicle and filling shipping row are collected, including position, pressure, temperature, liquid level, gas are dense
Degree and video information, when data occur abnormal, system carries out active forewarning at PC ends and mobile terminal;Statistical analysis module, quilt
Various data in being configured to system operation are counted, and in the form of statistical graph to the trend of various data and
The information of composition is shown;Delivery management module, is configured to realize intelligent scheduling function and route intelligent planning;User manages
Reason module.
Optionally, a figure display module includes:Map Services unit, is configured to provide the user conventional map
Operation service, conventional map operation services package includes map loading, map scaling and Map roaming;Figure layer shows hidden unit, is configured
It is to enter the information of dispensing unit, filling station, combustion gas factory, tank car, tank car track, filling ship and combustion gas ship in the form of figure layer
Row operates simultaneously show layers and hides Layers.
Optionally, the monitoring and early warning module includes:Sensing data receiving unit, is configured to on tank car and filling ship
Sensing and video data received;Sensing data display unit, is configured to play the mode of frame and chart to vehicle
Sensing data carries out real-time exhibition;Data monitoring prewarning unit, is configured to arrange different early warning values for different sensors
Or sensitizing range is set for vehicle, when sensor monitoring data reach early warning value or carry out active report during into sensitizing range
It is alert, and make warning vehicle that displaying is flashed on map, while send note to related personnel reminding.
Optionally, statistical analysis module includes:Tank car quantity statistics unit, is configured to the time period, belonging to tank car
Unit, tank car tonnage rank are counted to the quantity of tank car;Filling ship quantity statistics unit, be configured to the time period,
Filling ship affiliated unit, filling ship tonnage rank are counted to the quantity for filling ship;Early warning quantity statistics unit, is configured to
By the time period, quantity statistics is carried out to the different early warning information of all tank cars, and ships are filled not to all by the time period
Quantity statistics is carried out with early warning information;Dispensing number of times statistic unit, is configured to the time period, the dispensed amounts to different company
Counted with dispensing number of times, it is also possible to which the dispensing number of times of different tonnages is counted.
Optionally, the delivery management module includes:Intelligent scheduling functional unit, it is right to each dispensing to be configured to
As the collection and data processing of real-time LNG demand amount, to reach the wisdom to related dispensing region LNG demand unit on demand
Dispensing;Route intelligent planning unit, is configured to the actual need of combining geographic information support platform and each LNG demand unit
Ask, realize the intelligent planning to tank car distribution route and navigation;Historical track recording unit, is configured to tank car and filling ship
Historical track only is inquired about, and is shown by map;Marine intelligence filling unit, is configured as fuel ship needs
When being filled by LNG filling ships, actively send filling to filling ship nearby and ask, filling ship to be received and go to fuel after request
Ship region carries out fuel adding, and filling both sides can check both sides' real time position and other essential informations by system.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, the linkage that solves the problems, such as upstream and downstream LNG supply and demand unit, the automatic acquisition for realizing LNG demand amount and unified dispensing are adjusted
Degree problem.
2nd, the real time inspection to delivery cistern car position is solved the problems, such as, the convenient understanding to vehicle-state facilitates downstream LNG
Demand unit carries out in advance aerating preparation.
4th, solve the problems, such as, to delivery cistern car route planning, to greatly improve dispensing efficiency.
5th, solving marine LNG fuel ship cannot effectively fill problem, improve marine aerating efficiency.
6th, solving LNG supervision unit cannot obtain the real time position of LNG delivery cistern cars and filling ship and run safe shape
Condition problem, realize carries out effective monitoring and commander to LNG delivery cistern cars and filling ship.
Specific embodiment
Detailed description below is used to illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
The present invention is the special delivery management subsystem towards LNG industries, is carried out using B/S frameworks and mobile terminal APP
Exploitation.System architecture is designed using the thought of layering, including sensing layer, transport layer, supporting layer, application layer and performance
Layer, as shown in Fig. 2 specifically including:
Sensing layer:By equipment such as video monitoring equipment, equipment safety sensor, location-based service terminals, various perception numbers are realized
According to comprehensive access;
Transport layer:By the way that conventional internet, mobile network and Big Dipper location-based service network are for the collection of related data and update
Data transmission channel is provided;
Supporting layer:It is the core of delivery management system, basic hardware resources are integrated in cloud computing, and public database is to LNG
The related various data of dispensing are stored, and common application service platform provides support tool set, analysis for each system of application layer
Tool set and exploitation test suite;
Application layer:Including a figure display module, monitoring and early warning module, statistical analysis module and delivery management module;
Presentation layer:Service is provided on the basis of operation system to different demands user by large-size screen monitors, PC ends, mobile terminal.
As shown in figure 3, delivery management system of the present invention includes:One figure display module, layer management module, monitoring and early warning
Module, statistical analysis module, delivery management module, user management module.
1. a figure display module
One figure display module provides basic map service by calling geography information support platform for delivery management system, can be with
The geospatial informations such as dispensing unit, filling station, combustion gas factory, filling ship, tank car, combustion gas ship are made to represent in real time on map,
Concrete function is as follows:
Map Services unit:Map Services include the service such as map loading, map scaling, Map roaming, provide the user routine
Map operation is serviced.
Figure layer shows hidden:The information such as dispensing unit, filling station, combustion gas factory, tank car, tank car track, filling ship, combustion gas ship are all
To be operated in the form of figure layer, including figure layer shows and figure layer is hidden.
2. layer management module
Layer management refers to dispensing the attribute informations such as unit, filling station, combustion gas factory, filling ship, tank car, combustion gas ship and space letter
The module that is managed of breath, including the additions and deletions of various map data mining platforms change and look into.
3. monitoring and early warning module
Various monitoring datas during vehicle and filling shipping row can be collected, including position, pressure, temperature, liquid
The information such as position, gas concentration, video, when data occur abnormal, system can carry out active forewarning at pc ends and mobile terminal.Tool
Body function is as follows:
Sensing data is received:Sensing and video data on tank car and filling ship is received.
Sensing data shows:Real-time exhibition is carried out to vehicle sensory data by playing the modes such as frame, chart.
Data monitoring early warning:For the different early warning value of different sensor settings or for vehicle, sensitizing range is set, when
Sensor monitoring data reach early warning value or into carrying out initiative alarming during sensitizing range, it is possible to make warning vehicle on map
Flicker shows, while send note to related personnel reminding.
4. statistical analysis module
Various data in system operation are counted, and the trend in the form of statistical graph to various data, group
Into etc. information be shown, it is specific as follows:
Tank car quantity statistics:The quantity of tank car can be counted by time period, tank car affiliated unit, tank car tonnage rank.
Filling ship quantity statistics:Time period, filling ship affiliated unit, number of the filling ship tonnage rank to filling ship can be passed through
Amount is counted.
Early warning quantity statistics:Quantity statistics can be carried out to the different early warning information of all tank cars by the time period;Can pass through
Time period carries out quantity statistics to the different early warning information of all filling ships.
Dispensing number of times statistics, can be counted by time period, the dispensed amounts and dispensing number of times to different company, it is also possible to
The dispensing number of times of different tonnages is counted.
5. delivery management module
Delivery management module is the corn module of delivery management system, and it mainly includes intelligent scheduling function and route intelligence
Planning, it is specific as follows:
Intelligent scheduling function:Intelligent scheduling function refers to delivery management subsystem by dispensing the real-time LNG demand of object to each
The collection and data processing of amount, to reach the dispensing on demand of the wisdom to related dispensing region LNG demand unit.
Route intelligent planning:The actual demand of combining geographic information support platform and each LNG demand unit, it is right to realize
The intelligent planning of tank car distribution route and navigation.
Historical track is recorded:The historical track of tank car and filling ship can be inquired about, it is possible to carried out by map
Show.
Marine intelligence filling:When fuel ship needs to be filled by LNG filling ships, actively can send out to filling ship nearby
Filling request, filling ship is sent to receive and go to fuel ship region to carry out fuel adding after request, filling both sides can be by being
System checks both sides' real time position and other essential informations.
As shown in figure 4, Map Services unit principle is:
A) user accesses a figure display module;
B) a figure display module calls geography information support platform map loading interface;
C) geography information support platform receives map load request, and returns map datum;
D) figure display module receives map datum, and is shown by foreground in systems;
E) user carries out map zoom operations or Map roaming operation;
F) a figure display module calls geography information support platform map scaling interface or Map roaming interface;
G) geography information support platform is received and asks and return corresponding data;
H) a figure display module receiving data and data are shown.
As shown in figure 5, the aobvious hidden unit principle of figure layer is:
A) user carries out figure layer displaying operation;
B) a figure display module calls figure layer information inquiry interface;
C) geography information support platform receives figure layer inquiry request, and returns static map layer data;
D) Service Database receives figure layer inquiry request and returns dynamic layer data, and a figure display module receiving data is simultaneously
Geographical information platform figure layer is called to show that interface is shown;
E) figure display module receives figure layer data, and is shown by foreground in systems;
F) user carries out the hiding operation of figure layer;
G) a figure display module calls geography information support platform figure layer to hide interface;
H) geography information support platform receives request and operation is hidden to figure layer;
I) a figure display module hides Layers.
As shown in fig. 6, station field signal business principle is:
Principle explanation:
A) user carries out station field signal operation;
B) a figure display module call site manages operate interface;
C) geography information support platform receiving station management request, and relevant response is carried out to operation;Service Database receiving station
Point management request, and relevant response is carried out to operation;
d)One figure display module receives operating result, and is shown on system foreground.
As shown in fig. 7, sensing data is accessed and the principle of displaying-dynamic sensing data is:
A) sensor is monitored to real time data;
B) intelligence accesses component and accesses sensor dynamic sensing data and stored;
C) simultaneously category is stored dynamic sensing storehouse receiving data;
D) public information platform is processed data and is externally provided database service interface;
F) calling interface obtains data and is shown on foreground.
As shown in figure 8, sensing data is accessed and the principle of displaying-location-based service terminal is:
A) location-based service terminal obtains in real time location-based service data;
B) Location Service Platform receives real time positioning data and is stored;
C) monitoring and early warning module obtains Location Service Platform location data;
D) geography information support platform interface is called to be shown object real time position;
E) geography information support platform receives request and data and is shown on map.
As shown in figure 9, the principle of data monitoring early warning-dynamic sensing data is:
A) user is configured to Sensor monitoring scope;
B) monitoring and early warning module calls business datum interface to store early warning range data;
C) data base stores to early warning range data;
D) monitoring and early warning module calls public information platform dynamic sensing data-interface to obtain data;
E) public information platform is received and asks and return corresponding data;
F) monitoring and early warning module calls Service Database early warning range data acquisition interface;
G) Service Database is received and asks and return corresponding data;
H) monitoring and early warning module is contrasted to Real-time Monitoring Data and early warning range data, is reached and is reported when reporting to the police critical
The alert and flicker displaying on map;
I) monitoring and early warning module is called note cat interface to send note to related personnel and is reminded;
J) note cat sends note.
As shown in Figure 10, the principle of data monitoring early warning-real time position data is:
A) user is configured to vehicle sensitive region;
B) monitoring and early warning module calls geography information support platform interface to divide sensitizing range;
C) geography information support platform divides sensitizing range and records;
D) monitoring and early warning module calling station service platform obtains location data of terminals;
E) Location Service Platform is received and asks and return correspondence position data;
F) monitoring and early warning module calls geography information support platform sensitizing range data acquisition interface;
G) geography information support platform is received and asks and return corresponding data;
H) monitoring and early warning module is contrasted to real time position data and sensitizing range data, is reached and is reported when reporting to the police critical
The alert and flicker displaying on map;
I) monitoring and early warning module is called note cat interface to send note to related personnel and is reminded;
J) note cat sends note.
As shown in figure 11, the principle of statistical analysis module is:
A) user's acess control analysis module;
B) statistical analysis module presses current page querying condition inquiry data base;
C) Service Database is received and asks and return corresponding data;
D) statistical analysis module receiving data and it is shown by the good rule of foregrounding.
As shown in figure 12, the principle of intelligent scheduling is:
A) the LNG surpluses of each request site are got by each site sensor real-time monitoring;
B) intelligence accesses component and receives Monitoring Data and call dynamic sensing database data interface to be stored;
C) dynamic sensing storehouse is stored in correspondence database according to different data types;
D) public information information platform is processed data and is externally provided data-interface;
E) delivery management module calling interface obtains data and the data in the range of certain dispensing is calculated;
F) when the LNG demand that the total demand in the region reaches dispensing marginal value or single station reaches marginal value, system is upwards
Trip dispensing unit sends dispensing request.
As shown in figure 13, the principle of route intelligent planning is:
A) delivery management module generates dispensing list and dispenses unit to upstream;
B) delivery management module is entered according to key elements such as vehicle tonnage, restricted driving route, restricted driving time, website demands to traffic route
Route data is drawn and produced to professional etiquette;
C) delivery management module calls geography information support platform figure layer to show interface and incoming route data;
D) geography information support platform receiving data and route is shown on map;
E) delivery management module calling station service platform position acquisition interface;
F) Location Service Platform is received and asks and return real-time vehicle data;
G) delivery management module is judged according to route data and vehicle real time position to vehicle-state, and by mobile terminal pair
Vehicle carries out real-time reminding.
As shown in figure 14, the principle of historical track record is:
A) delivery management module calling station service platform historical trajectory data obtains interface;
B) Location Service Platform is received and asks and return real-time vehicle history run track data;
C) delivery management module obtains data and calls geography information support platform interface to be shown;
D) geography information support platform receiving data and historical track is shown on map.
As shown in figure 15, the principle of marine intelligence filling is:
A) fuel ship sends filling request to filling ship;
B) delivery management module calling station service platform positional interface data acquisition adnexa filling ship position;
C) delivery management module chooses most suitable filling ship according to filling ship surplus and current location;
D) delivery management module sends filling request to correspondence filling ship;
E) fill ship and receive request, and fuel ship position is checked by map;
F) fuel ship is gone to be filled.
Although the present invention is described in detail above to have used general explanation and specific embodiment,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.