CN106681248A - System for monitoring land greenhouse - Google Patents

System for monitoring land greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106681248A
CN106681248A CN201710000235.4A CN201710000235A CN106681248A CN 106681248 A CN106681248 A CN 106681248A CN 201710000235 A CN201710000235 A CN 201710000235A CN 106681248 A CN106681248 A CN 106681248A
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China
Prior art keywords
arm
adjutage
askew
cpu signal
extended
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Granted
Application number
CN201710000235.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106681248B (en
Inventor
欧志洪
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Inner Mongolia Haixin Huaxia Interconnection Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/048Monitoring; Safety
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a system for monitoring a land greenhouse. The system for monitoring the land greenhouse comprises a CPU, a communication device which is connected to the CPU through signals and is used for communication, a humidity detector which is connected to the CPU through the signals and is used for detecting the humidity in the greenhouse, and a light ray detector which is connected to the CPU through the signals, wherein the communication device comprises a communication antenna. According to the system for monitoring the land greenhouse, through the arrangement of a simple system, easy nursing and conserving of vegetables in the greenhouse are achieved.

Description

A kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system.
Background technology
The plantation of booth vegetable needs meticulous treatment and care, therefore often cost of labor is very high, if a kind of energy Enough systems for realizing monitoring automatically just very easily solve the greenhouse gardening difficult problem of peasant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome disadvantages described above, there is provided a kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system.
For achieving the above object, concrete scheme of the invention is as follows:A kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system, include CPU with And the communicator for communication being connected with cpu signal;The hygrosensor being connected with cpu signal is also included, it is described wet Degree detector is used to detect humidity in booth;Also include the light detectors being connected with cpu signal;The communicator includes There is communication antenna;
Communication antenna includes a dielectric-slab, and the dielectric-slab is provided with four oscillator units being centrosymmetric, and each shakes Subelement includes a semicircular base arm, and base arm has extended upward the first adjutage, and the first adjutage is extended upward The top for having the second adjutage, the second adjutage is provided with rectangular channel;The base arm is with the first adjutage junction to dielectric-slab Middle side is extended the first linking arm, and the first linking arm extends obliquely the first askew arm, the first askew arm free end The first vertical arm is extended downwardly out, the free end of the first vertical arm extends to base arm side the first connect band, first connects Tape splicing extends the first meshing arm for having rectangle to the side of base arm;The base arm is with the first adjutage junction to away from medium Side in the middle of plate is extended the second linking arm, and the second linking arm extends obliquely the second askew arm, the second askew arm freedom End has laterally extended horizontal radiation arm, and horizontal radiation arm free end extends downwardly out the second vertical arm, the second vertical arm The second meshing arm for having three rectangles is extended in the side of one laterally closer base arm, the top side of uppermost second meshing arm and most The downside of the second following meshing arm is equipped with semicircular indentations;The both sides of second adjutage are equipped with three for being arranged in a row The hexagon flow-disturbing hole of individual hexagon;The free end of the second vertical arm is provided with oppositely arranged with base arm arc surface the returning that is open Road bar;First adjutage to the second askew arm side is provided with groove, and the second askew arm extends into groove a coupling bar.
Preferably, the artificial light sources being connected with cpu signal is also included, the artificial light sources is used to carry out light supplement.
Preferably, the rainer being connected with cpu signal is also included, the rainer is used to carry out water spray operation.
Preferably, also include the carbon dioxide release being connected with cpu signal, the carbon dioxide release be used for into Row release carbon dioxide supplies plant respiration.
Preferably, the parasitic oscillator arms of a Z-shaped are also included, a cross bar of parasitic oscillator arms extends downwardly out half Circular parasitism oscillator unit.
Preferably, the carbon dioxide detector being connected with cpu signal is also included, for detecting gas concentration lwevel;
Preferably, the hygrosensor being connected with cpu signal is also included, for detecting indoor temperature;
Preferably, the monitoring camera being connected with cpu signal is also included, for monitoring situation in booth
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Arranged by single system, realize the light nurse and maintenance of booth vegetable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the communication antenna of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the single oscillator unit of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the return loss test chart of communication antenna of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the isolation performance test figure of communication antenna of the present invention;
Directional diagram when Fig. 6 is communication antenna 2.4GHz of the present invention;
Directional diagram when Fig. 7 is communication antenna 5.0GHz of the present invention;
Description of reference numerals in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7:C1- dielectric-slabs;C2- base arm;The adjutages of c3- first;C31- grooves;C4- second Adjutage;C41- flow-disturbings hole;C42- rectangular channels;The askew arms of c5- first;The vertical arm of c6- first;The meshing arms of c61- first;C7- second Askew arm;C71- coupling bars;C8- horizontal radiation arms;The vertical arm of c81- second;The meshing arms of c82- second;C83- loops bar;C9- is posted Raw oscillator arms.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further detailed explanation with specific embodiment, is not the reality the present invention Apply scope and be confined to this.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system described in the present embodiment, includes CPU and and CPU The communicator for communication of signal connection;Also include the hygrosensor being connected with cpu signal, the hygrosensor For detecting humidity in booth;Also include the light detectors being connected with cpu signal;The communicator includes communication day Line;Arranged by single system, realize the light nurse and maintenance of booth vegetable.
Communication antenna includes a dielectric-slab c1, and the dielectric-slab c1 is provided with four oscillator lists being centrosymmetric Unit, each oscillator unit includes semicircular base arm c2, and base arm c2 has extended upward the first adjutage c3, and first prolongs Semi-girder c3 has extended upward the second adjutage c4, and the top of the second adjutage c4 is provided with rectangular channel c42;Base arm c2 with First adjutage c3 junctions are extended to the side in the middle of dielectric-slab c1 the first linking arm, and the first linking arm extends obliquely Go out to have the first askew arm c5, the first askew arm c5 free ends to extend downwardly out the first vertical arm c6, the free end of the first vertical arm c6 Extending to base arm c2 side has the first connect band, and the first connect band extends the first engagement for having rectangle to the side of base arm c2 Arm c61;Side of base arm c2 with the first adjutage c3 junctions in the middle of away from dielectric-slab c1 is extended has second to be connected Arm, the second linking arm extends obliquely the second askew arm c7, and the second askew arm c7 free ends have laterally extended horizontal radiation arm C8, horizontal radiation arm c8 free ends extend downwardly out the second vertical arm c81, a laterally closer base arm of the second vertical arm c81 The the second meshing arm c82 for having three rectangles is extended in the side of c2, the top side of uppermost second meshing arm c82 and nethermost The downside of the second meshing arm c82 is equipped with semicircular indentations;The both sides of the second adjutage c4 are equipped with three for being arranged in a row The hexagon flow-disturbing hole c41 of individual hexagon;It is reverse with base arm c2 arc surface that the free end of the second vertical arm c81 is provided with an opening The loop bar C83 of setting;First adjutage c3 to the second askew arm c7 sides are provided with groove c31, and the second askew arm c7 is into groove c31 Extending has a coupling bar C71.
By the microstrip circuit structure design not less than 1000 times, and by being not less than 1000 l-G simulation tests and parameter Under adjustment, above-mentioned antenna structure is finally determined;It shows excellent electric performance in 2.4GHz and 5.0GHz with this antenna, at this 9.7dBi is averagely reached near frequency range under bandwidth;
Concrete actual test result such as following table HFSS software emulation is obtained:Test frequency range section 2.2GHz, 2.4GHz, 5.0GHz, Ratio is respectively before and after in four frequency frequency bands of 5.2GHz:31.222dB, 32.325dB, 38.147dB, 38.500dB, correspondence increases Benefit is respectively:9.4001dBi、9.5352dBi、9.9225dBi、9.7750dBi;And other electric properties also have more excellent As a result, its return loss is superior to -10dB in the return loss of 2.4-2.48GHz frequency ranges and 5.15-5.875GHz frequency ranges;Its - 18dB is better than in the isolation loss of 2.4-2.48GHz and 5.15-5.875GHz frequency ranges;Prove that the antenna possesses in itself preferably Performance;In addition, after silver layer is coated at the dielectric-slab c1 back sides, its return loss and isolation show more preferably performance, It is concrete such as Fig. 4, its return loss is superior in the return loss of 2.4-2.48GHz frequency ranges and 5.15-5.875GHz frequency ranges- 15dB;Such as Fig. 5, isolation loss better than -20dB of the isolation in 2.4-2.48GHz and 5.15-5.875GHz frequency ranges.Here it is worth Obtain one to be mentioned that, when silver layer is applied to other antenna back sides, ordinary antennas effect electrical property improves less or do not improve, therefore this day Line matches each other obvious with facilitation with the silver-plated mode in the back side.In addition, this antenna its directivity might as well, such as Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 institutes Show, under two frequency range omni-directional antenna is.
This communication antenna is non-dimensional requirement antenna, above-mentioned using Fig. 3 as reference direction, as long as on overbending direction, setting Above-mentioned requirements are reached on the hole put, the mode in hole;But if need more preferably stable performance, the concrete size of this antenna can be with It is optimized for:The length and width of dielectric-slab c1 is respectively:117.5mm, 66.5mm;The radius of base arm c2 is:4.7mm;First adjutage The height and width of c3 are respectively:4.8mm, 7.45mm, a height of 8.6mm of the second adjutage c4, a width of 12.8mm;The depth of rectangular channel c42 It is respectively with width:1.3mm and 3.2mm;First linking arm and the second linking arm do not do dimensional requirement, no longer than 5mm;First Askew arm c5 live widths are 2.7mm, monolateral a length of 21.8mm;First vertical arm c6 live width is 2.7mm, monolateral a length of 20.6mm;First Connect band does not do dimensional requirement, no longer than 5mm;First meshing arm c61 is square, and the length of side is 4.2mm;Second askew arm c7 Live width be 2.7mm, monolateral a length of 16.2mm;First askew arm c5 and the second askew arm c7 is 60 degree with horizontal plane angle.Level The live width of radiation arm c8 is also 2.7mm, a length of 17mm, and the live width of the second vertical arm c81 is 2.7mm, a length of:14.8mm;Second The live width of meshing arm c82 is 2.7mm, and length is:9.2mm;The radius of semicircular indentations is 1.5mm, hexagon flow-disturbing hole c41's The length of side is:1mm, two adjacent hexagon flow-disturbing hole c41 centre distances are:2.6mm;The live width of loop bar C83 is 0.5mm, Longest edge is 20mm, and the length of its transverse arm is:3mm;Groove c31 does not require that the live width of coupling bar C71 is 0.5mm, and cross bar is long Spend for 2mm, vertical pole length is:5mm.It is above-mentioned using Fig. 3 as reference direction.Other non-calibrated sizes are not required.
Preferably, parasitic oscillator arms c9 of a right angle Z-shaped are also included, a cross bar of parasitic oscillator arms c9 is to downward It is extended with semicircle parasitism oscillator unit.Bandwidth is improved, standing-wave ratio is reduced.Parasitic oscillator arms total length is not wider than oscillator unit width Degree.
Preferably, the artificial light sources being connected with cpu signal is also included, the artificial light sources is used to carry out light supplement.It is excellent Choosing, the rainer being connected with cpu signal is also included, the rainer is used to carry out water spray operation.Preferably, also wrap The carbon dioxide release being connected with cpu signal is included, the carbon dioxide release is used to carry out discharging carbon dioxide for planting Thing is breathed.
Preferably, the carbon dioxide detector being connected with cpu signal is also included, for detecting gas concentration lwevel;Can There is monitoring.
Preferably, the hygrosensor being connected with cpu signal is also included, for detecting indoor temperature;Preferably, also wrap The monitoring camera being connected with cpu signal is included, for monitoring situation in booth.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore all structures according to described in present patent application scope Make, the equivalence changes that feature and principle are done or modification, be included in the protection domain of present patent application.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system, it is characterised in that:Include CPU and be connected with cpu signal for communication Communicator;The hygrosensor being connected with cpu signal is also included, the hygrosensor is used to detect humidity in booth; Also include the light detectors being connected with cpu signal;The communicator includes communication antenna;
The carbon dioxide detector being connected with cpu signal is also included, for detecting gas concentration lwevel;
The hygrosensor being connected with cpu signal is also included, for detecting indoor temperature.
2. a kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include and connect with cpu signal The artificial light sources for connecing, the artificial light sources is used to carry out light supplement.
3. a kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include and connect with cpu signal The rainer for connecing, the rainer is used to carry out water spray operation.
4. a kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include and connect with cpu signal The carbon dioxide release for connecing, the carbon dioxide release supplies plant respiration for carrying out release carbon dioxide.
5. a kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Communication antenna includes one Dielectric-slab, the dielectric-slab is provided with four oscillator units being centrosymmetric, and each oscillator unit includes a semicircle Base arm, base arm extended upward the first adjutage, and the first adjutage has extended upward the second adjutage, the second adjutage Top be provided with rectangular channel;The base arm is extended with the first adjutage junction to the side in the middle of dielectric-slab the first company Arm is connect, the first linking arm extends obliquely the first askew arm, the first askew arm free end extends downwardly out the first vertical arm, the The free end of one vertical arm extends to base arm side the first connect band, and the first connect band is extended to the side of base arm square First meshing arm of shape;The base arm is extended with side of the first adjutage junction in the middle of away from dielectric-slab the second company Arm is connect, the second linking arm extends obliquely the second askew arm, the second askew arm free end has laterally extended horizontal radiation arm, water Flat radiation arm free end extends downwardly out the second vertical arm, and the side of a laterally closer base arm of the second vertical arm is extended to be had The downside of the second meshing arm of three rectangles, the top side of uppermost second meshing arm and nethermost second meshing arm is equipped with Semicircular indentations;The both sides of second adjutage are equipped with the hexagon flow-disturbing hole of three hexagons being arranged in a row;Second The free end of vertical arm is provided with an opening and the oppositely arranged loop bar of base arm arc surface;First adjutage is to the second askew arm one Side is provided with groove, and the second askew arm extends into groove a coupling bar.
6. a kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also include posting for a Z-shaped Raw oscillator arms a, cross bar of parasitic oscillator arms extends downwardly out semicircle parasitism oscillator unit.
CN201710000235.4A 2017-01-02 2017-01-02 A kind of soil greenhouse monitoring system Active CN106681248B (en)

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CN106681248B CN106681248B (en) 2019-05-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018120251A1 (en) * 2017-01-02 2018-07-05 欧志洪 System for monitoring land greenhouse
WO2018120250A1 (en) * 2017-01-02 2018-07-05 欧志洪 Vegetable greenhouse environment monitoring system

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203276075U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-06 朱经纬 Intelligent greenhouse management apparatus
CN104571227A (en) * 2013-10-27 2015-04-29 天津友林农业种植专业合作社 Environmental monitoring system for vegetable planting greenhouse
CN105811296A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-27 李红艳 Power distribution room for detecting strong magnetism
CN205408868U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-03 肖万里 Temperature monitoring system for agricultural greenhouse
CN105891906A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-24 周丹 Underground mineral detector
CN106489622A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-15 邝嘉豪 A kind of environment of vegetable greenhouse monitoring system
CN106527552A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-22 邝嘉豪 Greenhouse environment monitoring system
CN106681401A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-17 邝嘉豪 Vegetable greenhouse environmental monitoring system with carbon dioxide monitoring function
CN106681132A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-17 江健良 Intelligent watch with pulse monitoring function

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203276075U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-11-06 朱经纬 Intelligent greenhouse management apparatus
CN104571227A (en) * 2013-10-27 2015-04-29 天津友林农业种植专业合作社 Environmental monitoring system for vegetable planting greenhouse
CN105811296A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-27 李红艳 Power distribution room for detecting strong magnetism
CN205408868U (en) * 2016-04-06 2016-08-03 肖万里 Temperature monitoring system for agricultural greenhouse
CN105891906A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-24 周丹 Underground mineral detector
CN106489622A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-15 邝嘉豪 A kind of environment of vegetable greenhouse monitoring system
CN106527552A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-03-22 邝嘉豪 Greenhouse environment monitoring system
CN106681401A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-17 邝嘉豪 Vegetable greenhouse environmental monitoring system with carbon dioxide monitoring function
CN106681132A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-17 江健良 Intelligent watch with pulse monitoring function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018120251A1 (en) * 2017-01-02 2018-07-05 欧志洪 System for monitoring land greenhouse
WO2018120250A1 (en) * 2017-01-02 2018-07-05 欧志洪 Vegetable greenhouse environment monitoring system

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