CN106680986A - Automatic slide device for microscopic examination of liquid particles - Google Patents

Automatic slide device for microscopic examination of liquid particles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106680986A
CN106680986A CN201710066014.7A CN201710066014A CN106680986A CN 106680986 A CN106680986 A CN 106680986A CN 201710066014 A CN201710066014 A CN 201710066014A CN 106680986 A CN106680986 A CN 106680986A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
column
annular
slide device
automatic slide
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Application number
CN201710066014.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106680986B (en
Inventor
余金栋
陈光荣
申耀武
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GUANGDONG CONSTRUCTION VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
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GUANGDONG CONSTRUCTION VOCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN201710066014.7A priority Critical patent/CN106680986B/en
Publication of CN106680986A publication Critical patent/CN106680986A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B21/00Microscopes
    • G02B21/34Microscope slides, e.g. mounting specimens on microscope slides

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of microscopic examination of liquid particles and discloses an automatic slide device for microscopic examination of liquid particles. The automatic slide device comprises a seat body and a cover sheet, wherein the seat body comprises a ring-shaped side wall and a bottom plate, and a through cavity is formed by enclosing of the bottom plate and the ring-shaped side wall; the bottom plate and the ring-shaped side wall are connected by a ring-shaped hinge driving the bottom plate to do lifting movement; the cover sheet covers an upper-end opening of the through cavity; a vertical column is convexly arranged at the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a gap for leading liquid to be examined to form a thin film is formed between the upper surface of the vertical column and the lower surface of the cover sheet; and a hole of liquid to be examined and a liquid discharging hole are formed in the ring-shaped side wall. The automatic slide device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that by injection of the liquid to be examined and starting of a liquid discharging pump, under the action of the atmospheric pressure and the ring-shaped hinge, the bottom plate rises up, and the liquid to be examined can form the thin film for microscopic examination at the gap between the upper surface of the vertical column and the lower surface of the cover sheet, so that the automatic slide operation for microscopic examination of the liquid particles is realized, manual manufacture of a slide for microscopic examination of the liquid particles is not needed, the operation is automatic and the phenomena of visual fatigue and counting error of workers are avoided.

Description

The automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy
Technical field
The present invention relates to the automatic slide device of the technical field of liquid particle microscopy, especially liquid microscopy particulate.
Background technology
In the prior art, sludge sewage every other day needs to sample once carries out cervical arthroplasty, lacks certainly Dynamic makeup is put, and is fully relied on manual manufacture slide, observation and is counted even cleaning, and microscopy operating process is cumbersome, and task is heavy, easily Cause visual fatigue and counting error.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy, it is intended to solve in the prior art, to rely on Manual manufacture liquid particle microscopy slide, causes problem that is cumbersome, easily causing visual fatigue and counting error.
The present invention is achieved in that the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy, including the pedestal of transparence and transparent The cover plate of shape, the pedestal includes annular sidewall and is enclosed in the base plate of the annular sidewall lower end, the base plate and annular Enclose to form the cavity with upper end open between the wall of side;Lifted by driving the base plate between the base plate and annular sidewall Mobile annular hinge connection;The cover plate is sealed on the upper end open of the cavity;The upper surface of the base plate is convexly equipped with vertical The gap that film is formed for liquid to be checked is formed between the lower surface of post, the upper surface of the column and the cover plate;It is described vertical Be formed with horizontal raster on the upper surface of post, the lower surface of the cover plate is formed with longitudinal grating, the horizontal raster with it is described Longitudinal grating is just to arrangement;Fluid apertures to be checked and outage are provided with the annular sidewall, are provided with to be checked in the fluid apertures to be checked Liquid pump, is provided with positive displacement pump in the outage, pipeline is provided with the cavity, and the outer end of the pipeline is connected to the liquid to be checked Hole, the inner of the pipeline is connected to the upper surface of the column.
Further, the fluid apertures to be checked is arranged on the top of the outage.
Further, the fluid apertures to be checked is positioned opposite with the outage.
Further, the upper surface of the column is formed with the mounting groove of depression, and the inner closing of the mounting groove is arranged, The outer end of the mounting groove forms side mouth through the side wall of the column, and the inner of the pipeline is opened by the sidepiece Mouth is embedded in the mounting groove.
Further, cleaning fluid apertures is provided with the annular sidewall, cleaning liquid pump is provided with the cleaning fluid apertures, and it is described Cleaning fluid hole position is in positioned opposite with the outage in the lower section of the outage.
Further, the cleaning fluid apertures and the central axis of the column are in offset arrangement.
Further, the square-shaped arrangement in the upper end of the column.
Further, it is threadedly coupled between the cover plate and the annular sidewall.
Further, the upper surface of the base plate is formed with the upper annular groove towards lower recess, and the lower surface of the base plate is formed There is depression upward and with the upper annular groove just to the lower annular groove arranged, the upper annular groove and lower annular groove are looped around the column respectively Periphery, annular flake is formed between the upper annular groove and the lower annular groove, the annular flake forms the annular hinge.
Further, width of the width of the lower annular groove less than the upper annular groove.
Compared with prior art, the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy that the present invention is provided, by injecting liquid to be checked, with And the operation of opening positive displacement pump, in atmospheric pressure and in the presence of annular hinge, base plate rises upward so that liquid to be checked is automatic Gap between the upper surface of column and the lower surface of cover plate can form the film of microscopy, and using the horizontal stroke of column upper surface To grating and longitudinal grating of cover plate lower surface, it is possible to achieve the film to being formed carries out microscopy, realizes liquid particle microscopy Automatic slide operation, it is not necessary to manual manufacture liquid particle microscopy slide, operation automation, and it is convenient, it is to avoid there is workman and regard Feel the phenomenon of fatigue and counting error.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the part isometric schematic diagram of the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Realization of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Shown in reference picture 1~2, for the preferred embodiment that the present invention is provided.
The automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy that the present embodiment is provided, is carried out for the activated sludge to sewage treatment plant Automatic slide operation, certainly, it can be used for carrying out other liquid particle microscopies automatic slide operation, specific visual actual Depending on needs.
The automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy includes the pedestal 100 of transparence and the cover plate 101 of transparence, wherein, Pedestal 100 includes annular sidewall and is enclosed in the base plate of annular sidewall lower end, and passes through to drive between base plate and annular sidewall The annular hinge connection of base plate lifting moving;Enclosed between base plate and annular sidewall to be formed above-mentioned base with upper end open Cavity, the cavity is formed with upper end open through the upper end of pedestal 100;The upper surface of base plate is convexly equipped with column 106, the column 106 are placed in the cavity of pedestal 100;Cover plate 101 is sealed in the upper end open of pedestal 100, and the lower surface of cover plate 101 with it is vertical There is gap between the upper surface of post 106;Horizontal raster is provided with the upper surface of column 106, accordingly, in cover plate 101 Lower surface be then provided with longitudinal grating, and just to arrangement between the horizontal raster and longitudinal grating.
Be provided with annular sidewall fluid apertures to be checked, cleaning fluid apertures and outage, wherein, fluid apertures to be checked, cleaning fluid apertures with And outage extends through annular sidewall, the liquid pump to be checked 104 in fluid apertures to be checked is provided with cleaning liquid pump 105 in cleaning fluid apertures, Positive displacement pump 103 is provided with outage, and pipeline is provided with the cavity of pedestal 100, the outer end of the pipeline is connected to be checked In fluid apertures, the other end extends to the upper surface of column 106.
In practical operation, first, cleaning liquid pump 105 and positive displacement pump 103 are closed, start liquid pump 104 to be checked, toward pedestal Injection liquid to be checked in 100 cavity, when reaching sets requirement to liquid to be checked, closes liquid pump 104 to be checked, starts positive displacement pump 103, makes Obtain and negative pressure is formed in the cavity of pedestal 100, so, in the presence of air pressure and under the drive of annular hinge, base plate Rise upward, that is, gap between the lower surface of the upper surface of column 106 and cover plate 101 constantly reduces, until be contracted to will During evaluation, generally, can be by the gap shrinks between the lower surface of the upper surface of column 106 and cover plate 101 extremely 0.02mm, so, liquid to be checked then can then form uniform film between the lower surface of the upper surface of column 106 and cover plate 101, The film can cause to be liquid particle freely activity, so, then realize the automatic slide operation of liquid particle microscopy.
The automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy of above-mentioned offer, by injecting liquid to be checked, and opens positive displacement pump 103 Operation, in atmospheric pressure and in the presence of annular hinge, base plate rises upward so that liquid to be checked is automatic in the upper of column 106 Gap between the lower surface of surface and cover plate 101 can form the film of microscopy, and using the lateral light of the upper surface of column 106 Longitudinal grating of grid and the lower surface of cover plate 101, it is possible to achieve the film to being formed carries out microscopy, realizes liquid particle microscopy certainly Dynamic slide operation, it is not necessary to manual manufacture liquid particle microscopy slide, operation automation, and it is convenient, it is to avoid there is workman's vision The phenomenon of fatigue and counting error.
In the present embodiment, column 106 is formed in the center of cavity, and column 106 is coaxially arranged with cavity, certainly, According to actual needs, can also be in off-axis state arrangement between column 106 and cavity, depending on being specifically visually actually needed.
In the present embodiment, fluid apertures to be checked is arranged on the top of outage, so, after injecting liquid to be checked, opens positive displacement pump 103, can faster cause that the cavity of pedestal 100 forms negative pressure state.Further, fluid apertures to be checked and outage difference position In the not homonymy of annular sidewall, that is to say, that fluid apertures to be checked is positioned opposite with outage, so, pedestal 100 is more beneficial for Cavity forms negative pressure state.
In order to be more convenient for, liquid to be checked enters in the cavity of pedestal 100, and is easy to discharge the liquid in cavity, fluid apertures to be checked And outage respectively with the central axis alignment of column 106.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of column 106 is provided with the mounting groove 107 of depression, the inner closing of the mounting groove 107 Set, outer end forms side mouth through the side wall of column 106, and above-mentioned pipeline is embedded in recessed by the side mouth of groove In groove, so, it is easy to the preferential upper surface via column 106 of liquid to be checked.In addition, for the ease of liquid to be checked in the upper of column 106 Gap between the lower surface of surface and cover plate 101 forms film, and the inner of mounting groove 107 is formed in the central shaft of column 106 At line.
In addition, the square-shaped arrangement in the upper end of column 106, so, is easy to form lateral light in the upper surface of column 106 Grid.
The step ring towards lower recess is formed with the present embodiment, at the top of annular sidewall, the step ring is located at annular sidewall Inner side, so, when cover plate 101 is sealed in the upper end open of pedestal 100, it is directly connected on the step ring.
Internal thread is provided with the top of annular sidewall, so, is easy to the screw thread between cover plate 101 and annular sidewall to connect Connect, and by rotating cover plate 101, it is possible to achieve the lifting of cover plate 101, between being easy between regulation cover plate 101 and column 106 Gap, and above-mentioned step ring can carry out limit spacing to the movement down of cover plate 101.The height of the upper surface of column 106 is low In the height of the bottom of step ring, so, when cover plate 101 is sealed on the upper end open of pedestal 100, and cover plate 101 is connected to platform During the bottom of rank ring, cover plate 101 is in extreme position, now, can still ensure the lower surface and column 106 of cover plate 101 There is gap between upper surface.
Two projections separately arranged are formed with the upper surface of cover plate 101, so, by two behaviour of projection Make, then can realize the rotation of cover plate 101, be easy to be threadedly coupled between cover plate 101 and annular sidewall.In addition, in cover plate 101 Sealing ring is formed with and the side wall of annular sidewall between, so, when cover plate 101 is sealed on the upper end open of pedestal 100, can be with So that cover plate 101 completely encloses the upper end open of pedestal 100.
In this implementation, cleaning fluid apertures is in offset arrangement with the central axis of column 106, so, when cleaning fluid is by cleaning When fluid apertures sprays into the cavity of pedestal 100, cleaning fluid can form turn state, and be rotated around the periphery of column 106, be conducive to Cleaning to the cavity of pedestal 100 and column 106.Further, cleaning fluid apertures is arranged in the lower section of outage, so, more has Effect improves cleaning performance, and is easy to discharge the cleaning fluid after cleaning.In addition, cleaning fluid apertures is in positioned opposite with outage, from And so that the cleaning fluid after cleaning completely is discharged via outage again, and the cleaning efficiency and reduction for improving cleaning fluid are cleaned into This.
In the present embodiment, the upper surface of base plate is provided with the upper annular groove towards lower recess, annular groove is vertical around being arranged on this The periphery of post 106;The lower annular groove being recessed upward is provided with the lower surface of base plate, the lower annular groove surround and is arranged in column 106 Periphery, and upper annular groove and lower annular groove form annular flake just to arrangement between upper annular groove and lower annular groove, the annular flake is formed Above-mentioned annular hinge.
So, when pressure of the pressure in cavity less than atmospheric pressure, under atmospheric pressure, annular flake then can court Upper process, and then drive base plate to rise upward, column 106 also rises upward therewith, certainly, when the pressure in cavity is more than air During pressure, annular flake can then be protruded down, and then drive base plate to decline down, and column 106 also declines down therewith.
When the pressure in cavity is gradually balanced with atmospheric pressure, resetted for the ease of annular flake, drive base plate and stand Post 106 resets, in the present embodiment, the width of the width less than upper annular groove of lower annular groove, and certainly, the setting of specific width is visually actual Depending on needs.
In the present embodiment, all into transparence, certainly, it can also be in nontransparent shape, specific visual for base plate and column 106 Depending on being actually needed.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy, it is characterised in that the cover plate of pedestal and transparence including transparence, institute Pedestal is stated including annular sidewall and the base plate of the annular sidewall lower end is enclosed in, enclosed between the base plate and annular sidewall Form the cavity with upper end open;Cut with scissors by driving the annular of the base plate lifting moving between the base plate and annular sidewall Chain is connected;The cover plate is sealed on the upper end open of the cavity;The upper surface of the base plate is convexly equipped with column, the column The gap that film is formed for liquid to be checked is formed between the lower surface of upper surface and the cover plate;Shape on the upper surface of the column Longitudinal grating is formed with into the lower surface for having horizontal raster, the cover plate, the horizontal raster is with longitudinal grating just to cloth Put;Fluid apertures to be checked and outage are provided with the annular sidewall, liquid pump to be checked, the outage are provided with the fluid apertures to be checked Inside be provided with positive displacement pump, be provided with pipeline in the cavity, the outer end of the pipeline is connected to the fluid apertures to be checked, the pipeline it is interior End is connected to the upper surface of the column.
2. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid apertures to be checked is arranged on The top of the outage.
3. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the fluid apertures to be checked with it is described Outage is positioned opposite.
4. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper surface shape of the column Into the mounting groove for having depression, the inner closing arrangement of the mounting groove, the side wall of the column is run through in the outer end of the mounting groove, Side mouth is formed, the inner of the pipeline is embedded in the mounting groove by the side mouth.
5. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the annular sidewall Cleaning fluid apertures, cleaning liquid pump, and the cleaning fluid hole position are provided with the cleaning fluid apertures in the lower section of the outage, and with institute Outage is stated in positioned opposite.
6. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the cleaning fluid apertures with it is described The central axis of column is in offset arrangement.
7. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of the column is in side Arrangements.
8. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover plate and the annular It is threadedly coupled between the wall of side.
9. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy as described in any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that the base plate Upper surface be formed with upper annular groove towards lower recess, the lower surface of the base plate is formed with depression upward and with the upper annular groove just To the lower annular groove arranged, the upper annular groove and lower annular groove are looped around the periphery of the column respectively, the upper annular groove with it is described under Annular flake is formed between annular groove, the annular flake forms the annular hinge.
10. the automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the width of the lower annular groove Less than the width of the upper annular groove.
CN201710066014.7A 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 Automatic slide device for liquid microparticle microscopic examination Active CN106680986B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710066014.7A CN106680986B (en) 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 Automatic slide device for liquid microparticle microscopic examination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710066014.7A CN106680986B (en) 2017-02-06 2017-02-06 Automatic slide device for liquid microparticle microscopic examination

Publications (2)

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CN106680986A true CN106680986A (en) 2017-05-17
CN106680986B CN106680986B (en) 2023-08-01

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201980758U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-09-21 罗斌 Automatic feeding device for slide glass of microscope for examination
CN102359964A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-02-22 珠海森龙生物科技有限公司 Microscopic observation system for liquid
CN206584111U (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-10-24 广东建设职业技术学院 The automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201980758U (en) * 2011-01-07 2011-09-21 罗斌 Automatic feeding device for slide glass of microscope for examination
CN102359964A (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-02-22 珠海森龙生物科技有限公司 Microscopic observation system for liquid
CN206584111U (en) * 2017-02-06 2017-10-24 广东建设职业技术学院 The automatic slide device of liquid particle microscopy

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