CN106679494A - Multi-azimuth adjustable radial type water distributor - Google Patents

Multi-azimuth adjustable radial type water distributor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106679494A
CN106679494A CN201710102971.0A CN201710102971A CN106679494A CN 106679494 A CN106679494 A CN 106679494A CN 201710102971 A CN201710102971 A CN 201710102971A CN 106679494 A CN106679494 A CN 106679494A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
locator
water distributor
radial type
type water
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CN201710102971.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106679494B (en
Inventor
石玉洋
唐佳丽
欧阳峥嵘
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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Priority to CN201710102971.0A priority Critical patent/CN106679494B/en
Publication of CN106679494A publication Critical patent/CN106679494A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F25/00Component parts of trickle coolers
    • F28F25/02Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
    • F28F25/04Distributing or accumulator troughs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-azimuth adjustable radial type water distributor. The multi-azimuth adjustable radial type water distributor is characterized by comprising an upper radial type water distributor body and a lower radial type water distributor body which are installed at the upper end and the lower end of a cool storage tank correspondingly, connected with an upper-side water supply vertical pipe and a lower-side water supply vertical pipe which correspond to the upper radial type water distributor body and the lower radial type water distributor body through telescopic sleeves correspondingly, and connected with the cool storage tank through telescopic rods. The upper radial type water distributor body and the lower radial type water distributor body each comprise a radial type water distributor upper-side rectifying plate and a radial type water distributor lower-side flow dividing plate which are fixed to a cross supporting frame through a bolt, and a water distributor water outlet gap is reserved between the radial type water distributor upper-side rectifying plate and the radial type water distributor lower-side flow dividing plate. A concentric circular ring is superimposed at the outer edge of each radial type water distributor upper-side rectifying plate and the outer edge of the corresponding radial type water distributor lower-side flow dividing plate. According to the multi-azimuth adjustable radial type water distributor, the same water distributor is suitable for different cool storage containers, thus, the optimal thermocline effect is achieved, the investment cost is reduced, the design and installation difficulty is lowered, operation debugging is convenient, and the cool storage efficiency of a cool storage system is improved.

Description

A kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of water-locator, a kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator is related generally to.
Background technology:
Water cold storage technology is to realize that cold is stored using the sensible heat of water, and natural layering type water cold storage is a kind of simple structure, cold-storage Efficiency is higher and the widely used cold-storage mode of better economic benefit, it is necessary to use water-locator in cold accumulation system running The fluid of different temperatures is steadily assigned in tank from the diverse location of cold-storage tank, the maximum retaining temperature difference and at utmost is maintained The mixing of cold fluid and hot fluid in tank is prevented, mesolimnion relatively thin in cold-storage tank is realized.
The reasonable selection of water-locator directly influences the cold storage efficiency of cold accumulation system.The cold-storage effect of radial direction collar plate shape water-locator Rate is higher, cost of investment is relatively low, easy for installation.Research shows cold-storage tank one optimum size of needs of each specific dimensions Radial direction water-locator corresponds to can just realize optimal cold accumulation effects therewith.Water-locator minimum inlet height(h)With having for water-locator Effect length(L=2πR)Directly affect cold storage efficiency.Cold accumulation system actual moving process is different in order to obtain preferable cold storage efficiency Cold-storage volume need correspondence adjustment water-locator h and L.
The present invention not only solves problem described above, and realizes that same water-locator is applied to different cold-storage volumes, Reduce cost of investment, reduce installation difficulty.It is easy to design error of reforming, is easy to operation to debug, preferably improves cold accumulation system Cold storage efficiency.
The content of the invention:
The object of the invention is exactly to make up the defect of prior art, there is provided a kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator, energy Various sizes of cold accumulation container is enough adapted to, cost of investment is reduced, is reduced installation difficulty, it is easy to design error of reforming, be easy to operation Debugging, improves the cold storage efficiency of cold accumulation system.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator, it is characterised in that:Include top radial mode water-locator(1)With lower section footpath To type water-locator(2), it is separately mounted to cold-storage tank(3)Upper and lower ends, respectively by telescopic tube(8)Corresponding Upper and lower side water supply standpipe(4)Connection, respectively by expansion link(13)It is connected with cold-storage tank, the top radial mode water-locator(1) With lower section radial mode water-locator(2)Side fairing on radial mode water-locator is included respectively(7)With radial mode water-locator downside point Stream plate(6), the two is bolted on cross supporting frame(14)On, and between leave water-locator water outlet gap, the radial direction Side fairing on type water-locator(7)With radial mode water-locator downside flow distribution plate(6)Outer edge be superimposed with donut.
Described upside water supply standpipe(4)With downside water supply standpipe(5)Length ratio is 3:2.
Described downside flow distribution plate(6)By telescopic tube(8)And lock nut(9)It is connected on water supply standpipe, utilizes Telescopic tube(8)Characteristic realize the regulation in water-locator water outlet gap (16).
Described expansion link(13)One end suspension type be arranged on cold-storage tank(3)Top, the other end is connected to cross-shaped Support(14)On, using expansion link(13)Adjustability realize the regulation of water-locator minimum inlet height h.
Side fairing on described radial mode water-locator(7)With radial mode water-locator downside flow distribution plate(6)Outer edge It has been sequentially overlapped annulus one(10), annulus two(11), annulus three(12), using annulus one(10), annulus two(11), annulus three (12)It is capable of achieving the adjustment of water-locator effective length L.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
(1)A kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator of the present invention is compared in process of cool with traditional octagonal and can formed Relatively thin mesolimnion, at utmost avoids the mixing of cold fluid and hot fluid, maintains the maximum temperature difference of cold fluid and hot fluid.Multi-faceted adjustability Radial mode water-locator is applied to various sizes of cold-storage tank.According to different size requirements, minimum inlet height h, cloth are can adjust The parameters such as hydrophone water outlet gap, the effective length L of water-locator so that the water distribution effect of radial mode water-locator reaches most preferably.
(2)Overall structure of the present invention is simple, solid and reliable, be easily installed, the design error that is easy to reform, be easy to operation to adjust Suitable, cost of investment is low, strong adaptability, and cold storage efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the axle side schematic diagram of cold-storage tank of the invention and multi-azimuth adjustable water-locator.
Fig. 2 is the front view of radial mode water-locator in top of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the local axle side schematic diagram of radial mode water-locator in top of the invention.
In figure:1- tops radial mode water-locator, 2- lower sections radial mode water-locator, 3- cold-storage tanks, 4- upsides water-locator supplies water Standpipe, 5- downsides water-locator water supply standpipe, 6- radial modes water-locator downside flow distribution plate, side fairing on 7- radial mode water-locators, 8- telescopic tubes, 9- lock nuts, 10- annulus one, 11- annulus two, 12- annulus three, 13- expansion links, 14- cross supporting frames, 15- water-locator water inlets, 16- water-locator water outlets gap.
Specific embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing.
A kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator, including:Top radial mode water-locator 1 and lower section radial mode water-locator 2, the two is respectively arranged in the upper and lower ends of cold-storage tank 3;Top radial mode water-locator 1 is vertical with upside water supply by telescopic tube 8 Pipe 4 is connected, and is connected with cold-storage tank by expansion link 13.Similarly, lower section radial mode water-locator 2 is supplied water by telescopic tube with downside Standpipe 5 is connected, and is connected with cold-storage tank by expansion link;To promote current mean allocation, upside water supply standpipe 4 and downside are supplied water vertical The length ratio of pipe 5 is 3:2.The detail structure of multi-azimuth adjustable water-locator is introduced above taking as a example by radial mode water-locator 1, mainly Including:Side fairing 7 and radial mode water-locator downside flow distribution plate 6 on radial mode water-locator, the two is bolted on cross On support frame 14, the Stability Analysis of Structures of cowling panel and flow distribution plate is kept.
One end suspension type of described expansion link 13 is arranged on the top of cold-storage tank 3, and the other end is connected to cross supporting frame On 14, the regulation of water-locator minimum inlet height h is realized using the adjustability of expansion link 13.Radial mode water-locator downside flow distribution plate 6 are connected on water supply standpipe by telescopic tube 8 and lock nut 9, realize that water-locator water outlet is stitched using the characteristic of telescopic tube 8 The regulation of gap 16.The outward flange of downside flow distribution plate 6 superposition of side fairing 7 and radial mode water-locator on radial mode water-locator Annulus 1, annulus 2 11, annulus 3 12, can realize the adjustment of water-locator effective length L by adjusting number of rings.According to different chis Very little cold-storage tank, adjustment water-locator minimum inlet height h, water-locator water outlet gap 16, water-locator effective length L, so as to reach Optimal mesolimnion effect.
In the present embodiment, the downside flow distribution plate 6 of the upper side fairing 7 of radial mode water-locator and radial mode water-locator, choosing Select the preferable hard plastic-steel of quality, it is ensured that on the premise of shunting and rectification bearing capacity, cross supporting frame 14 is reduced as far as possible Load.If cold accumulation system is used for, and deionization is cold to go system, the connection inside cold-storage tank is built as far as possible using the material for being difficult to get rusty, Recirculated water that otherwise can be in contaminated system.Install and terminate to clear up welding slag, prevent from blocking filter element.Outer peripheral annulus One 10, annulus 2 11, annulus 3 12, number is changed according to oneself selection increase and decrease the need for application.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator, it is characterised in that:Include top radial mode water-locator(1)And lower section Radial mode water-locator(2), it is separately mounted to cold-storage tank(3)Upper and lower ends, respectively by telescopic tube(8)Corresponding Upper and lower side water supply standpipe(4)Connection, respectively by expansion link(13)It is connected with cold-storage tank, the top radial mode water-locator(1) With lower section radial mode water-locator(2)Side fairing on radial mode water-locator is included respectively(7)With radial mode water-locator downside point Stream plate(6), the two is bolted on cross supporting frame(14)On, and between leave water-locator water outlet gap, the radial direction Side fairing on type water-locator(7)With radial mode water-locator downside flow distribution plate(6)Outer edge be superimposed with donut.
2. multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Supply water vertical in described upside Pipe(4)With downside water supply standpipe(5)Length ratio is 3:2;The length of two sections water supply standpipe is kept for the 9- of pipe diameter 20 times.
3. multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described downside flow distribution plate (6)By telescopic tube(8)And lock nut(9)It is connected on water supply standpipe, using telescopic tube(8)Characteristic realize water distribution The regulation in device water outlet gap (16).
4. multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described expansion link(13) One end suspension type be arranged on cold-storage tank(3)Top, the other end is connected to cross supporting frame(14)On, using expansion link(13) Adjustability realize the regulation of water-locator minimum inlet height h.
5. multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described radial mode water distribution Side fairing on device(7)With radial mode water-locator downside flow distribution plate(6)Outer edge be sequentially overlapped annulus one(10), annulus Two(11), annulus three(12), using annulus one(10), annulus two(11), annulus three(12)It is capable of achieving water-locator effective length L's Adjustment.
CN201710102971.0A 2017-02-24 2017-02-24 A kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water distributor Active CN106679494B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107179014A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-19 中能服能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of multi-level water-distributing device of high uniformity
CN114738868A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-12 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 Water distributor for chilled water storage air conditioner

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000146483A (en) * 1998-11-10 2000-05-26 Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd Upper water tank structure for cooling tower
CN103807959A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-21 深圳达实智能股份有限公司 Crack type flow-equalizing water distribution pipe, crack type flow-equalizing water distribution device and water cooling device
CN204063405U (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-31 广州高澜节能技术股份有限公司 The steady water-locator of water cool-storage technology system tank
CN204085228U (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-07 济南万方炭素有限责任公司 A kind of circulating water cooling tower produced for prebaked anode calcining
CN206601064U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-31 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 A kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000146483A (en) * 1998-11-10 2000-05-26 Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd Upper water tank structure for cooling tower
CN103807959A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-21 深圳达实智能股份有限公司 Crack type flow-equalizing water distribution pipe, crack type flow-equalizing water distribution device and water cooling device
CN204085228U (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-07 济南万方炭素有限责任公司 A kind of circulating water cooling tower produced for prebaked anode calcining
CN204063405U (en) * 2014-09-04 2014-12-31 广州高澜节能技术股份有限公司 The steady water-locator of water cool-storage technology system tank
CN206601064U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-31 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 A kind of multi-azimuth adjustable radial mode water-locator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107179014A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-09-19 中能服能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of multi-level water-distributing device of high uniformity
CN114738868A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-07-12 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 Water distributor for chilled water storage air conditioner

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