CN106679420A - Metal material melting furnace - Google Patents
Metal material melting furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106679420A CN106679420A CN201611102117.6A CN201611102117A CN106679420A CN 106679420 A CN106679420 A CN 106679420A CN 201611102117 A CN201611102117 A CN 201611102117A CN 106679420 A CN106679420 A CN 106679420A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- discharging opening
- furnace body
- blocking plate
- metallic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/0806—Charging or discharging devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B2014/0843—Lining or casing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2003/00—Type of treatment of the charge
- F27M2003/13—Smelting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a metal material melting furnace, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical device design. The metal material melting furnace comprises a furnace body, a charging port, an inductor, a manual rod, a discharging port and a material baffle. The furnace body is of a cuboid structure. The charging port is formed in the middle of the top of the furnace body. To-be-melted metal materials enter the furnace body from the charging port, and the inductor is arranged at the upper left corner of the inner wall of the furnace body and used for detecting the temperature in the furnace body so that the temperature in the furnace body can be reasonably controlled. The lower portion of the furnace body is designed into a conical structure, the discharging port is formed in the cone top position of the conical structure and is a cylinder hole, and metal liquid obtained after melting flows out of the discharging port. According to the disclosed metal material melting furnace, the heat preservation and closing effects of the furnace body are good, the charging port is simple in structure, charging is convenient, the direction of the material baffle is convenient to adjust, and opening and closing of the discharging port are convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical device design field, more particularly to a kind of metallic material stove.
Background technology
In casting industry or some other industries for needing fusing metal material, melting unit is that indispensable one kind is normal
With equipment, the equipment that easilys lead to that worked for a long time due to these equipment is impaired or some other problems occurs, such as leak,
Temperature is too high cause its surface temperature it is too high occur scalding people wait some row phenomenons, while the melting unit of some producers its insulation
During effect is general, it is hard to participate in the extensive, application of large-scale production.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly, in order to overcome the defect of prior art, to devise a kind of metallic material stove.
The required technical problem for solving of the invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of metallic material stove, including body of heater, the body of heater are a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the body of heater is designed
Tapered structure, also including charge door, inductor, hand lever, discharging opening, material-blocking plate, the crown center of the body of heater is provided with
The charge door, metal material to be melted is the inside that the body of heater is added from the charging aperture, in the body of heater
The wall upper left corner is provided with an inductor, and the discharging opening is arranged on the vertex of a cone position of the bottom of furnace body pyramidal structure,
The discharging opening is a cylindrical hole.
The body of heater from-inner-to-outer is made up of three layers of heterogeneity, is respectively brick and tile layer, quartz sand layer, insulation material layer.
The charge door is a flared structure, and Qi great Kou is upward.
The material-blocking plate is circular configuration, is arranged in the endoporus of the discharging opening, its radial dimension and the discharging opening
Aperture it is essentially equal.
The left end of the material-blocking plate and the hand lever are fabricated to an entirety, and the hand lever is from the side of the discharging opening
Wall is passed.
As a result of above technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that:
Designed metallic material is combined using body of heater, charge door, inductor, hand lever, discharging opening, material-blocking plate
Stove, body of heater from-inner-to-outer is made up of three layers of heterogeneity, can effectively improve insulation and the obturation effect of body of heater, and charge door is one
Flared structure, adds metal material convenient toward body of heater is interior, and material-blocking plate is circular configuration, the aperture of its radial dimension and discharging opening
Essentially equal, material-blocking plate closing during charging, the left end of material-blocking plate and hand lever are fabricated to an entirety, and hand lever is from discharging opening
Side wall spreads out of, and rotation manual bar can easily change the direction of material-blocking plate, so as to realize the opening and closing of discharging opening.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Each component and reference are respectively in figure:1st, body of heater;2nd, charge door;3rd, inductor;4th, hand lever;5th, discharge
Mouthful;6th, material-blocking plate.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of metallic material stove, including body of heater 1, charge door 2, inductor 3, hand lever 4, discharging opening 5, material-blocking plate 6,
Body of heater 1 is a rectangular structure, and the crown center of body of heater 1 is provided with charge door 2, and metal material to be melted is from charging aperture 2
The inside of body of heater 1 is added, the inwall upper left corner of body of heater 1 is provided with an inductor 3, for detecting the temperature in body of heater 1,
So that the bottom for rationally controlling the temperature in body of heater 1, body of heater 1 is designed to pyramidal structure, discharging opening 5 is arranged on the pyramidal structure
Vertex of a cone position, discharging opening 6 be a cylindrical hole, the metal liquid after melting is to be flowed out from discharging opening 5.
The from-inner-to-outer of body of heater 1 is made up of three layers of heterogeneity, is respectively brick and tile layer, quartz sand layer, insulation material layer, can
Effectively improve insulation and the obturation effect of body of heater 1.
Charge door 2 is a flared structure, and upward, simple structure adds metal material convenient to Qi great Kou toward body of heater 1 is interior.
Material-blocking plate 6 is circular configuration, is arranged in the endoporus of discharging opening 5, and its radial dimension is complete with the aperture of discharging opening 5
Equal, material-blocking plate 6 is closed during charging.
The left end of material-blocking plate 6 is fabricated to an entirety with hand lever 4, and hand lever 4 spreads out of from the side wall of discharging opening 5, rotates
Hand lever 4 can easily change the direction of material-blocking plate 6, so as to realize the opening and closing of discharging opening 5.
Metallic material stove disclosed in this invention, the from-inner-to-outer of body of heater 1 is made up of three layers of heterogeneity, is respectively brick
Watt layer, quartz sand layer, insulation material layer, can effectively improve insulation and the obturation effect of body of heater 1, and charge door 2 is one tubaeform
Structure, upward, simple structure adds metal material convenient to Qi great Kou toward body of heater 1 is interior, and material-blocking plate 6 is circular configuration, is arranged on out
In the endoporus of material mouth 5, its radial dimension is essentially equal with the aperture of discharging opening 5, and material-blocking plate 6 is closed during charging, a left side for material-blocking plate 6
End is fabricated to an entirety with hand lever 4, and hand lever 4 spreads out of from the side wall of discharging opening 5, and rotation manual bar 4 can easily change
Become the direction of material-blocking plate 6, so as to realize the opening and closing of discharging opening 5.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this
The principle of invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its
Equivalent is defined.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of metallic material stove, including body of heater, the body of heater is a rectangular structure, and the bottom of the body of heater is designed to
Pyramidal structure, it is characterised in that:Also include charge door, inductor, hand lever, discharging opening, material-blocking plate, in the top of the body of heater
Between be provided with the charge door, metal material to be melted is the inside that the body of heater is added from the charging aperture, positioned at described
The inwall upper left corner of body of heater is provided with an inductor, and the discharging opening is arranged on the cone of the bottom of furnace body pyramidal structure
Top position, the discharging opening is a cylindrical hole.
2. a kind of metallic material stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The body of heater from-inner-to-outer by three layers not
Congruent composition, is respectively brick and tile layer, quartz sand layer, insulation material layer.
3. a kind of metallic material stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The charge door is a tubaeform knot
Structure, Qi great Kou is upward.
4. a kind of metallic material stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material-blocking plate is circular configuration, if
Put in the endoporus of the discharging opening, its radial dimension is essentially equal with the aperture of the discharging opening.
5. a kind of metallic material stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left end of the material-blocking plate and the hand
Lever is fabricated to an entirety, and the hand lever is passed from the side wall of the discharging opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611102117.6A CN106679420A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Metal material melting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611102117.6A CN106679420A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Metal material melting furnace |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106679420A true CN106679420A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58866245
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611102117.6A Pending CN106679420A (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | Metal material melting furnace |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106679420A (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-12-05 CN CN201611102117.6A patent/CN106679420A/en active Pending
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |