CN106679097A - Defrosting control method and defrosting control device for air conditioner, and air conditioner - Google Patents

Defrosting control method and defrosting control device for air conditioner, and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106679097A
CN106679097A CN201611271093.7A CN201611271093A CN106679097A CN 106679097 A CN106679097 A CN 106679097A CN 201611271093 A CN201611271093 A CN 201611271093A CN 106679097 A CN106679097 A CN 106679097A
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
defrost
air
conditioner
time
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CN201611271093.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱永祥
梁彩记
李蓓
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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TCL Air Conditioner Zhongshan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611271093.7A priority Critical patent/CN106679097A/en
Publication of CN106679097A publication Critical patent/CN106679097A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/41Defrosting; Preventing freezing
    • F24F11/42Defrosting; Preventing freezing of outdoor units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a defrosting control method and a defrosting control device for an air conditioner, and the air conditioner. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring the temperature detected by a temperature sensing bulb on an outdoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner at a preset interval time during a heating running process of the air conditioner; judging whether the difference value between the temperature detected by the temperature sensing bulb and acquired at the current time point and the temperature detected by the temperature sensing bulb and acquired at the last time point is greater than or equal to a preset minimum temperature difference for entering a defrosting mode or not; and controlling the air conditioner to enter the defrosting mode if the difference value between the temperature detected by the temperature sensing bulb and acquired at the current time point and the temperature detected by the temperature sensing bulb and acquired at the last time point is greater than or equal to the preset minimum temperature difference for entering the defrosting mode. According to the method and the device which are disclosed by the invention, the defrosting effect of the air conditioner is improved, and the comfort degree of a user is increased.

Description

The defrosting control method of air-conditioner, device and air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly to a kind of defrosting control method of air-conditioner, device and air-conditioner.
Background technology
Under winter heating condition, the outdoor unit heat exchanger of air-conditioner is used usually as vaporizer, its condensation for producing Water in the case where outdoor temperature is relatively low as flowed away not in time, then can the frosting on heat exchanger and chassis, if air-conditioner defrost It is unclean, then outside icing is may result in, air-conditioner heat transfer effect is die-offed, and client is reduced using comfort.
Based on above reason, the defrosting control pattern of employing is most important to air-conditioner defrost, if the choosing of defrosting control pattern Select improper, then may largely affect defrost effect.And the defrost pattern that at present air-conditioner is used is usually settingization It is white interval, if the temperature that temperature-sensitive bag is detected on the vaporizer higher limit interval less than defrost, into defrost pattern;If The temperature that temperature-sensitive bag is detected on vaporizer then exits defrost pattern higher than the lower limit of defrost pattern.This kind of defrost pattern band Come defect be:Defrost pattern is put into without frosting on possible off-premises station, or defrost does not totally just have dropped out defrost mould Formula, this can be adversely affected to refrigeration system.
The content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at providing a kind of defrosting control method of air-conditioner, device and air-conditioner, it is intended to have Effect improves the defect of existing defrosting control pattern, improves the defrost effect of air-conditioner, improves users'comfort.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of defrosting control method of air-conditioner, including:
In air conditioner heat-production running, with temperature-sensitive bag detection on preset interval time collection air conditioner chamber external heat exchanger Temperature;
Judge the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether the difference between degree is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern;
If the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is gathered with a upper time point Between difference more than or equal to default entrance defrost pattern minimum temperature it is poor, then control the air-conditioner enter defrost mould Formula.
Alternatively, methods described also includes:
After the air-conditioner enters defrost pattern, continue to feel on preset interval time collection air conditioner chamber external heat exchanger The temperature of thermometer bulb detection;
Judge the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether the difference between degree is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern;
If the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is gathered with a upper time point Between difference it is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, then control air-conditioner exits defrost pattern; Otherwise, control air-conditioner and proceed defrost under the defrost pattern.
Alternatively, the control air-conditioner is exited before defrost pattern and also included:
Judge the current defrost time in the air conditioner heat-production running whether more than or equal to most shortization for setting The white time;
If the current defrost time in the air conditioner heat-production running is more than or equal to the most short defrost time of setting, Then control air-conditioner and exit defrost pattern, otherwise, control air-conditioner proceeds defrost under the defrost pattern.
Alternatively, before air-conditioner operation, methods described also includes:
The minimum temperature difference for setting the entrance defrost pattern and the minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern are poor.
Alternatively, the minimum temperature difference of the entrance defrost pattern is less than or equal to the minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern Degree is poor.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of defrosting control device of air-conditioner, including:
Acquisition module, in air conditioner heat-production running, with preset interval time air-conditioner outdoor heat exchange being gathered The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on device;
Judge module, for judging the sense that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether the difference between the temperature of thermometer bulb detection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern;
Control module, if the temperature-sensitive that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection gathered for current point in time is gathered with a upper time point Difference between the temperature of bag detection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, then control the air-conditioning Device enters defrost pattern.
Alternatively, the acquisition module, is additionally operable to after the air-conditioner enters defrost pattern, when continuing with predetermined interval Between gather the temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on air conditioner chamber external heat exchanger;
The judge module, is additionally operable to judge that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is adopted with a upper time point Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of collection is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern;
The control module, if the temperature for being additionally operable to the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is gathered with a upper time point The detection of temperature-sensitive bag temperature between difference it is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, then control sky Device is adjusted to exit defrost pattern;Otherwise, control air-conditioner and proceed defrost under the defrost pattern.
Alternatively, the judge module, was additionally operable to before control module control air-conditioner exits defrost pattern, sentenced Whether the current defrost time broken in the air conditioner heat-production running is more than or equal to the most short defrost time for setting;
The control module, if the current defrost time being additionally operable in the air conditioner heat-production running be more than or equal to Setting the most short defrost time, then control air-conditioner exit defrost pattern, otherwise, control air-conditioner under the defrost pattern after It is continuous to carry out defrost.
Alternatively, described device also includes:
Setting module, for setting the minimum temperature difference of the entrance defrost pattern and exiting the minimum temperature of defrost pattern Degree is poor.
The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of air-conditioner, it is characterised in that including the defrost control of air-conditioner as above Device processed.
A kind of defrosting control method of air-conditioner, device and air-conditioner that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed, in air conditioner heat-production In running, with the temperature that preset interval time gathers temperature-sensitive bag detection on air conditioner chamber's external heat exchanger;Judge current time Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of point collection and the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of upper time point collection is more than Or it is poor equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern;If the temperature and upper of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection Minimum temperature of the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of time point collection more than or equal to default entrance defrost pattern Difference, then control air-conditioner and enter defrost pattern, thus, based on the defrost pattern of the temperature difference, can solve existing defrost pattern institute The problem of generation, improves the defrost effect of air-conditioner, improves users'comfort.Further, it is also possible to pass through temperature comparisons, temperature is obtained Difference, judges that air-conditioner exits defrost pattern.Thus, air-conditioner is judged into defrost according to the change of evaporating temperature and exits defrost Time, temperature is judged more accurately, to prevent from either delaying in advance the time for entering or exiting defrost, improve defrost feelings Condition, improves users'comfort.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the defrosting control method first embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the defrosting control method second embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the defrosting control method 3rd embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is defrost logic control flow process schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the defrosting control method fourth embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the defrosting control device first embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the defrosting control device second embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
Embodiment of the present invention scheme is mainly:By being constantly acquired to data after certain time interval, lead to Cross constantly with the contrast of prior time point collecting temperature, judge that it enters the temperature difference of defrost, afterwards into defrost pattern, this Outward, the temperature difference can also be obtained by temperature comparisons, judges that it exits defrost pattern.Thus, judged according to the change of evaporating temperature Air-conditioner is into defrost and exits time of defrost, and temperature is judged more accurately, to prevent from either delaying entrance in advance or move back Go out the time of defrost, improve defrost situation, improve users'comfort.
Specifically, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the defrosting control method first embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, first embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of defrosting control method of air-conditioner, including:
Step S101, in air conditioner heat-production running, with preset interval time collection air conditioner chamber external heat exchanger The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection;
Present invention method is applied in the heat transmission equipments such as air-conditioner (such as window air conditioner), is realized to air-conditioner The defrosting control of off-premises station.
Generally under heating condition, the condensed water that outdoor heat exchanger of air conditioner is produced is in the case where outdoor temperature is relatively low if not Flow away in time, meeting frosting on heat exchanger and chassis, if air-conditioner defrost is not clean, may result in outside icing, Air-conditioner heat transfer effect is die-offed, and client is reduced using comfort.The present embodiment is entered with the defrosting control of air conditioner chamber's external heat exchanger Row citing.
At present, the defrost pattern that air-conditioner is adopted is interval to set temperature control【T1, T2】, its concrete control logic is:When When the temperature-sensitive bag temperature for collecting is less than temperature control temperature T1, into defrost pattern, compressor shutdown carries out defrost;When what is collected When temperature-sensitive bag temperature is higher than temperature control temperature T2, defrost pattern is exited.This defrosting control logic is possible to thicker in frosting When be also introduced into defrost pattern, so as to cause that frosting is thicker and defrost is not clean;Can be possible to be entered in also non-frosting and change White pattern, can cause frequent defrost in this case, cause client's experience not good.
And the defrost pattern that embodiment of the present invention scheme is related to is to carry out defrosting control based on the temperature of real-time detection, prevent The time for entering or exiting defrost is either delayed in advance, improves defrost situation, improve users'comfort.
Specifically, in air conditioner heat-production running, the temperature of real-time monitoring temperature-sensitive bag detection.
First, a collection period, i.e. the time interval △ t of the temperature of setting collection temperature-sensitive bag detection are preset, should Prefixed time interval △ t can select to set according to practical situation.
In air conditioner heat-production running, with temperature-sensitive bag on preset interval time Real-time Collection air conditioner chamber external heat exchanger The temperature of detection, thus, obtains the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of multiple different acquisition time points.
Step S102, judges the temperature-sensitive bag that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether the difference between the temperature of detection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern;
Different from traditional defrost pattern, this embodiment scheme is at a certain time interval constantly to temperature-sensitive bag temperature data Be acquired, by constantly with the contrast of prior time point collecting temperature, judge that it enters the temperature difference of defrost, afterwards entranceization White pattern.
Specifically, can set one enter defrost pattern minimum temperature it is poor, the minimum temperature difference can be according to reality Situation selects setting.
When relatively, as a kind of embodiment, the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time can be gathered with it is upper One time point collection temperature-sensitive bag detection temperature be compared, judge current point in time gather temperature-sensitive bag detection temperature and Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of upper time point collection is more than or equal to default entrance defrost pattern Minimum temperature is poor, used as whether controlling foundation of the air-conditioner into defrost pattern.
As another embodiment, the temperature and before n-th of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time can be gathered The temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of individual time point collection is compared, judge the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered temperature and Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the time point collection before being somebody's turn to do is more than or equal to default entrance defrost mould The minimum temperature of formula is poor, used as whether controlling foundation of the air-conditioner into defrost pattern.Thus, it is possible to avoid temperature fluctuation from disturbing The system erroneous judgement for causing is broken, and improves the accuracy of temperature detection.
The present embodiment is the temperature-sensitive that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection so that current point in time to be gathered is gathered with a upper time point The temperature of bag detection is compared, and judges the sense that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether whether the difference between the temperature of thermometer bulb detection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, used as Control air-conditioner is illustrated into the foundation of defrost pattern.
Step S103, if the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is examined with the temperature-sensitive bag that a upper time point is gathered Difference between the temperature of survey is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, then control the air-conditioner and enter Enter defrost pattern.
If the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is gathered with a upper time point Between difference more than or equal to default entrance defrost pattern minimum temperature it is poor, then control the air-conditioner enter defrost mould Formula, continues to run with if condition is not met.
The present embodiment in air conditioner heat-production running, with preset interval time air-conditioner is gathered by such scheme The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on outdoor heat exchanger;Judge the temperature and a upper time point of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of collection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern; If the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection and the collection of a upper time point Value is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, then control air-conditioner and enter defrost pattern, thus, is based on The defrost pattern of the temperature difference, can solve the problems, such as produced by existing defrost pattern, improve the defrost effect of air-conditioner, improve and use Family comfort level.
Compared to existing technology, this embodiment scheme judges to enter the time of defrost according to the change of evaporating temperature, to temperature Judge more accurately, to prevent in advance or delay the time into defrost, improve defrost situation, improve users'comfort.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the defrosting control method second embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 second embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of defrosting control method of air-conditioner, based on above-mentioned Fig. 1 institutes The embodiment shown, methods described also includes:
Step S104, after the air-conditioner enters defrost pattern, continues outside with preset interval time collection air conditioner chamber The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on heat exchanger;
Step S105, judges the temperature-sensitive bag that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether the difference between the temperature of detection is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern;If current point in time Difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of collection and the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of upper time point collection is more than or equal to The default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern is poor, then into step S106;Otherwise, into step S107;
Step S106, control air-conditioner exits defrost pattern;
Step S107, control air-conditioner proceeds defrost under the defrost pattern.
Above-mentioned first embodiment is compared, the present embodiment also includes exiting the scheme of defrost pattern.
Different from traditional defrost pattern, this embodiment scheme is to continue with certain after air-conditioner enters defrost pattern Time interval is constantly acquired to temperature-sensitive bag temperature data, by constantly with the contrast of prior time point collecting temperature, judge It exits the temperature difference of defrost, backed off after random defrost pattern.
Specifically, can equally set that a minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern is poor, the minimum temperature difference can basis Practical situation selects setting.
When relatively, as a kind of embodiment, the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time can be gathered with it is upper One time point collection temperature-sensitive bag detection temperature be compared, judge current point in time gather temperature-sensitive bag detection temperature and Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of upper time point collection is more than or equal to the default defrost pattern that exits Minimum temperature is poor, used as whether controlling the foundation that air-conditioner exits defrost pattern.
As another embodiment, the temperature and before n-th of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time can be gathered The temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of individual time point collection is compared, judge the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered temperature and Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the time point collection before being somebody's turn to do is more than or equal to default entrance defrost mould The minimum temperature of formula is poor, used as whether controlling foundation of the air-conditioner into defrost pattern.
The present embodiment is the temperature-sensitive that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection so that current point in time to be gathered is gathered with a upper time point The temperature of bag detection is compared, and judges the sense that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether whether the difference between the temperature of thermometer bulb detection is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, used as Control air-conditioner exits the foundation of defrost pattern and is illustrated.
If the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is gathered with a upper time point Between difference it is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, then control air-conditioner exits defrost pattern; Otherwise, control air-conditioner and proceed defrost under the defrost pattern.
In said process, after air-conditioner exits defrost pattern, air-conditioner is continued to run with, and repeats the defrost fortune of the above Row control model.
The present embodiment in air conditioner heat-production running, with preset interval time air-conditioner is gathered by such scheme The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on outdoor heat exchanger;Judge the temperature and a upper time point of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of collection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern; If the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection and the collection of a upper time point Value is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, then control air-conditioner and enter defrost pattern, thus, is based on The defrost pattern of the temperature difference, can solve the problems, such as produced by existing defrost pattern, improve the defrost effect of air-conditioner, improve and use Family comfort level.Further, it is also possible to pass through temperature comparisons, the temperature difference is obtained, judge that air-conditioner exits defrost pattern.Thus, according to steaming The change for sending out temperature judges air-conditioner into defrost and exits the time of defrost, more accurate to temperature judgement, prevent in advance or Person delays the time for entering or exiting defrost, improves defrost situation, improves users'comfort.
Compared to existing technology, this embodiment scheme judges to exit the time of defrost according to the change of evaporating temperature, to temperature Judge more accurately, to prevent in advance or delay the time for exiting defrost, improve defrost situation, improve users'comfort.
It should be noted that as a kind of embodiment, the minimum temperature difference of above-mentioned entrance defrost pattern with exit defrost Magnitude relationship between the minimum temperature difference of pattern, can move back less than or equal to described into the minimum temperature difference of defrost pattern The minimum temperature for going out defrost pattern is poor.
With reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the defrosting control method 3rd embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention.
As shown in figure 3, third embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of defrosting control method of air-conditioner, based on above-mentioned Fig. 2 institutes The embodiment shown, in above-mentioned steps S106, control air-conditioner is exited before defrost pattern and also included:
Whether step S108, judge the current defrost time in the air conditioner heat-production running more than or equal to setting The most short defrost time;If the current defrost time in the air conditioner heat-production running is more than or equal to most shortization of setting The white time, then into step S106, control air-conditioner exits defrost pattern, and otherwise, into step S107, control air-conditioner is in institute State and proceed defrost under defrost pattern.
Compared to existing technology, this embodiment scheme is when defrost pattern is exited, it is also contemplated that the most short defrost time of setting and The current defrost time.
Specifically, in the temperature temperature-sensitive bag that a time point is gathered with for judging that the temperature-sensitive bag that current point in time is gathered is detected When difference between the temperature of detection is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, the sky is also judged The current defrost time in device heating process is adjusted whether more than or equal to the most short defrost time for setting;If the air-conditioner The current defrost time in heating process more than or equal to the most short defrost time of setting, then controls air-conditioner and exits defrost Pattern, it is possible thereby to further improve defrost effect, otherwise, control air-conditioner proceeds defrost under the defrost pattern, Until meet requiring.
Compared to existing technology, the present embodiment can control to enter by above-mentioned defrosting control pattern at real-time temperature Defrost and time of defrost is exited, effectively can accurately judge defrost time point, solve defrosting control mould in prior art The deficiency of formula, improves defrost effect;And defrosting control pattern involved in the present invention also controls the current defrost time, effectively Defrost effect is ensured.
The defrost logic control flow process of the present embodiment can with as shown in figure 4,
1st, the real-time monitoring temperature-sensitive bag temperature during operation of air conditioner, interval time point △ t, collecting temperature point t1, t2, t3 ~~~tm;
2nd, when temperature spot meets t (m-1)-tm >=△ Tc, into defrost pattern, wherein △ Tc are into defrost pattern Minimum temperature is poor;Continue to run with if condition is not met;
3rd, when air-conditioner enters defrost pattern, continue to detect temperature-sensitive bag temperature spot, interval time point △ t detection temperatures t ";
If the 4, meeting condition t "n-t”n-1>=△ Tp& △ T >=Th, then exit defrost pattern, and wherein △ Tp are exiting The minimum temperature of white pattern is poor;If t "n-t”n-1>=△ Tp& △ T < Th, then proceed defrost;
If above-mentioned condition can not be met, proceed defrost, until meet requiring;
Continue to run with after defrost is exited, the above-described defrost of repetition runs control model.
Wherein, △ Tc are poor into the minimum temperature of defrost pattern;△ Tp be exit defrost pattern minimum temperature it is poor;Th For the most short defrost time of setting;△ T are the current defrost time.
This kind of defrosting control pattern, can control into defrost and exit the time of defrost at real-time temperature, can Effectively accurately judge defrost time point, solve the deficiency of defrosting control pattern in prior art, prevent in advance or delay Into or exit time of defrost, improve defrost situation, improve users'comfort;And defrosting control involved in the present invention Pattern also controls the current defrost time, effective guarantee defrost effect.
With reference to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the schematic flow sheet of the defrosting control method fourth embodiment of air-conditioner of the present invention.
As shown in figure 5, fourth embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of defrosting control method of air-conditioner, based on above-mentioned Fig. 3 institutes The embodiment shown, before above-mentioned steps S101, before air-conditioner runs, methods described also includes:
Step S100, the minimum temperature difference for setting the entrance defrost pattern and the minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern Difference.
Above-described embodiment is compared, the present embodiment also includes being set into the minimum temperature difference of defrost pattern and exits defrost The scheme of the minimum temperature difference of pattern.Wherein, into defrost pattern minimum temperature difference and exit defrost pattern minimum temperature Degree difference can select to set according to practical situation.
As shown in fig. 6, first embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of defrosting control device of air-conditioner, including:Acquisition module 201st, judge module 202 and control module 203, wherein:
Acquisition module 201, in air conditioner heat-production running, to change outside preset interval time collection air conditioner chamber The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on hot device;
Judge module 202, for judging that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point The detection of temperature-sensitive bag temperature between difference it is whether poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern;
Control module 203, if temperature and the upper time point for the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is gathered Difference between the temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, then control described Air-conditioner enters defrost pattern.
The defrosting control device of embodiment of the present invention air-conditioner is applied to the heat exchange such as air-conditioner (such as window air conditioner) and sets In standby, the defrosting control to air-conditioner outdoor unit is realized.
Generally under heating condition, the condensed water that outdoor heat exchanger of air conditioner is produced is in the case where outdoor temperature is relatively low if not Flow away in time, meeting frosting on heat exchanger and chassis, if air-conditioner defrost is not clean, may result in outside icing, Air-conditioner heat transfer effect is die-offed, and client is reduced using comfort.The present embodiment is entered with the defrosting control of air conditioner chamber's external heat exchanger Row citing.
At present, the defrost pattern that air-conditioner is adopted is interval to set temperature control【T1, T2】, its concrete control logic is:When When the temperature-sensitive bag temperature for collecting is less than temperature control temperature T1, into defrost pattern, compressor shutdown carries out defrost;When what is collected When temperature-sensitive bag temperature is higher than temperature control temperature T2, defrost pattern is exited.This defrosting control logic is possible to thicker in frosting When be also introduced into defrost pattern, so as to cause that frosting is thicker and defrost is not clean;Can be possible to be entered in also non-frosting and change White pattern, can cause frequent defrost in this case, cause client's experience not good.
And the defrost pattern that embodiment of the present invention scheme is related to is to carry out defrosting control based on the temperature of real-time detection, prevent The time for entering or exiting defrost is either delayed in advance, improves defrost situation, improve users'comfort.
Specifically, in air conditioner heat-production running, the temperature of real-time monitoring temperature-sensitive bag detection.
First, a collection period, i.e. the time interval △ t of the temperature of setting collection temperature-sensitive bag detection are preset, should Prefixed time interval △ t can select to set according to practical situation.
In air conditioner heat-production running, with temperature-sensitive bag on preset interval time Real-time Collection air conditioner chamber external heat exchanger The temperature of detection, thus, obtains the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of multiple different acquisition time points.
Different from traditional defrost pattern, this embodiment scheme is at a certain time interval constantly to temperature-sensitive bag temperature data Be acquired, by constantly with the contrast of prior time point collecting temperature, judge that it enters the temperature difference of defrost, afterwards entranceization White pattern.
Specifically, can set one enter defrost pattern minimum temperature it is poor, the minimum temperature difference can be according to reality Situation selects setting.
When relatively, as a kind of embodiment, the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time can be gathered with it is upper One time point collection temperature-sensitive bag detection temperature be compared, judge current point in time gather temperature-sensitive bag detection temperature and Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of upper time point collection is more than or equal to default entrance defrost pattern Minimum temperature is poor, used as whether controlling foundation of the air-conditioner into defrost pattern.
As another embodiment, the temperature and before n-th of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time can be gathered The temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of individual time point collection is compared, judge the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered temperature and Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the time point collection before being somebody's turn to do is more than or equal to default entrance defrost mould The minimum temperature of formula is poor, used as whether controlling foundation of the air-conditioner into defrost pattern.
The present embodiment is the temperature-sensitive that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection so that current point in time to be gathered is gathered with a upper time point The temperature of bag detection is compared, and judges the sense that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether whether the difference between the temperature of thermometer bulb detection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, used as Control air-conditioner is illustrated into the foundation of defrost pattern.
If the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is gathered with a upper time point Between difference more than or equal to default entrance defrost pattern minimum temperature it is poor, then control the air-conditioner enter defrost mould Formula, continues to run with if condition is not met.
The present embodiment in air conditioner heat-production running, with preset interval time air-conditioner is gathered by such scheme The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on outdoor heat exchanger;Judge the temperature and a upper time point of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of collection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern; If the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection and the collection of a upper time point Value is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, then control air-conditioner and enter defrost pattern, thus, is based on The defrost pattern of the temperature difference, can solve the problems, such as produced by existing defrost pattern, improve the defrost effect of air-conditioner, improve and use Family comfort level.
Compared to existing technology, this embodiment scheme judges to enter the time of defrost according to the change of evaporating temperature, to temperature Judge more accurately, to prevent in advance or delay the time into defrost, improve defrost situation, improve users'comfort.
Further, the acquisition module 201, is additionally operable to after the air-conditioner enters defrost pattern, continue with default Gather the temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on air conditioner chamber's external heat exchanger interval time;
The judge module 202, is additionally operable to judge the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered and a upper time Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of point collection is more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern Difference;
The control module 203, if being additionally operable to the temperature and a upper time point of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection Difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of collection is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, then control Air-conditioner processed exits defrost pattern;Otherwise, control air-conditioner and proceed defrost under the defrost pattern.
Above-mentioned first embodiment is compared, the present embodiment also includes exiting the scheme of defrost pattern.
Different from traditional defrost pattern, this embodiment scheme is to continue with certain after air-conditioner enters defrost pattern Time interval is constantly acquired to temperature-sensitive bag temperature data, by constantly with the contrast of prior time point collecting temperature, judge It exits the temperature difference of defrost, backed off after random defrost pattern.
Specifically, can equally set that a minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern is poor, the minimum temperature difference can basis Practical situation selects setting.
When relatively, as a kind of embodiment, the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time can be gathered with it is upper One time point collection temperature-sensitive bag detection temperature be compared, judge current point in time gather temperature-sensitive bag detection temperature and Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of upper time point collection is more than or equal to the default defrost pattern that exits Minimum temperature is poor, used as whether controlling the foundation that air-conditioner exits defrost pattern.
As another embodiment, the temperature and before n-th of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time can be gathered The temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of individual time point collection is compared, judge the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered temperature and Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the time point collection before being somebody's turn to do is more than or equal to default entrance defrost mould The minimum temperature of formula is poor, used as whether controlling foundation of the air-conditioner into defrost pattern.Thus, it is possible to avoid temperature fluctuation from disturbing The system erroneous judgement for causing is broken, and improves the accuracy of temperature detection.
The present embodiment is the temperature-sensitive that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection so that current point in time to be gathered is gathered with a upper time point The temperature of bag detection is compared, and judges the sense that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether whether the difference between the temperature of thermometer bulb detection is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, used as Control air-conditioner exits the foundation of defrost pattern and is illustrated.
If the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is gathered with a upper time point Between difference it is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, then control air-conditioner exits defrost pattern; Otherwise, control air-conditioner and proceed defrost under the defrost pattern.
In said process, after air-conditioner exits defrost pattern, air-conditioner is continued to run with, and repeats the defrost fortune of the above Row control model.
The present embodiment in air conditioner heat-production running, with preset interval time air-conditioner is gathered by such scheme The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on outdoor heat exchanger;Judge the temperature and a upper time point of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered Whether the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of collection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern; If the difference between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection and the collection of a upper time point Value is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, then control air-conditioner and enter defrost pattern, thus, is based on The defrost pattern of the temperature difference, can solve the problems, such as produced by existing defrost pattern, improve the defrost effect of air-conditioner, improve and use Family comfort level.Further, it is also possible to pass through temperature comparisons, the temperature difference is obtained, judge that air-conditioner exits defrost pattern.Thus, according to steaming The change for sending out temperature judges air-conditioner into defrost and exits the time of defrost, more accurate to temperature judgement, prevent in advance or Person delays the time for entering or exiting defrost, improves defrost situation, improves users'comfort.
Compared to existing technology, this embodiment scheme judges to exit the time of defrost according to the change of evaporating temperature, to temperature Judge more accurately, to prevent in advance or delay the time for exiting defrost, improve defrost situation, improve users'comfort.
It should be noted that as a kind of embodiment, the minimum temperature difference of above-mentioned entrance defrost pattern with exit defrost Magnitude relationship between the minimum temperature difference of pattern, can move back less than or equal to described into the minimum temperature difference of defrost pattern The minimum temperature for going out defrost pattern is poor.
Further, the judge module 202, be additionally operable to the control module control air-conditioner exit defrost pattern it Before, judge the current defrost time in the air conditioner heat-production running whether more than or equal to during the most short defrost for setting Between;
The control module 203, if the current defrost time being additionally operable in the air conditioner heat-production running be more than or Equal to the most short defrost time of setting, then control air-conditioner and exit defrost pattern, otherwise, control air-conditioner is in the defrost pattern Under proceed defrost.
Compared to existing technology, this embodiment scheme is when defrost pattern is exited, it is also contemplated that the most short defrost time of setting and The current defrost time.
Specifically, in the temperature temperature-sensitive bag that a time point is gathered with for judging that the temperature-sensitive bag that current point in time is gathered is detected When difference between the temperature of detection is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, the sky is also judged The current defrost time in device heating process is adjusted whether more than or equal to the most short defrost time for setting;If the air-conditioner The current defrost time in heating process more than or equal to the most short defrost time of setting, then controls air-conditioner and exits defrost Pattern, otherwise, control air-conditioner proceeds defrost under the defrost pattern, until meet requiring.
Compared to existing technology, the present embodiment can control to enter by above-mentioned defrosting control pattern at real-time temperature Defrost and time of defrost is exited, effectively can accurately judge defrost time point, solve defrosting control mould in prior art The deficiency of formula, improves defrost effect;And defrosting control pattern involved in the present invention also controls the current defrost time, effectively Defrost effect is ensured.
The defrost logic control flow process of the present embodiment can with as shown in figure 4,
1st, the real-time monitoring temperature-sensitive bag temperature during operation of air conditioner, interval time point △ t, collecting temperature point t1, t2, t3 ~~~tm;
2nd, when temperature spot meets t (m-1)-tm >=△ Tc, into defrost pattern, wherein △ Tc are into defrost pattern Minimum temperature is poor;Continue to run with if condition is not met;
3rd, when air-conditioner enters defrost pattern, continue to detect temperature-sensitive bag temperature spot, interval time point △ t detection temperatures t ";
If the 4, meeting condition t "n-t”n-1>=△ Tp& △ T >=Th, then exit defrost pattern, and wherein △ Tp are exiting The minimum temperature of white pattern is poor;If t "n-t”n-1>=△ Tp& △ T < Th, then proceed defrost;
If above-mentioned condition can not be met, proceed defrost, until meet requiring;
Continue to run with after defrost is exited, the above-described defrost of repetition runs control model.
Wherein, △ Tc are poor into the minimum temperature of defrost pattern;△ Tp be exit defrost pattern minimum temperature it is poor;Th For the most short defrost time of setting;△ T are the current defrost time.
This kind of defrosting control pattern, can control into defrost and exit the time of defrost at real-time temperature, can Effectively accurately judge defrost time point, solve the deficiency of defrosting control pattern in prior art, prevent in advance or delay Into or exit time of defrost, improve defrost situation, improve users'comfort;And defrosting control involved in the present invention Pattern also controls the current defrost time, effective guarantee defrost effect.
As shown in fig. 7, second embodiment of the invention proposes a kind of defrosting control device of air-conditioner, based on above-mentioned Fig. 6 institutes The embodiment shown, described device also includes:
Setting module 200, for setting the minimum temperature difference of the entrance defrost pattern and exiting defrost pattern most Small temperature differentials.
Above-described embodiment is compared, the present embodiment also includes being set into the minimum temperature difference of defrost pattern and exits defrost The scheme of the minimum temperature difference of pattern.Wherein, into defrost pattern minimum temperature difference and exit defrost pattern minimum temperature Degree difference can select to set according to practical situation.
Additionally, the embodiment of the present invention also proposes a kind of air-conditioner, including the defrosting control device of air-conditioner as above, It realizes the defrosting control principle of air-conditioner, refer to the various embodiments described above, will not be described here.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of defrosting control method of air-conditioner, it is characterised in that include:
In air conditioner heat-production running, with the temperature that preset interval time gathers temperature-sensitive bag detection on air conditioner chamber's external heat exchanger Degree;
Judge temperature that the temperature-sensitive bag that temperature and a upper time point of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered gathers detects it Between difference it is whether poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern;
If between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection and the collection of a upper time point Difference more than or equal to default entrance defrost pattern minimum temperature it is poor, then control the air-conditioner and enter defrost pattern.
2. the defrosting control method of air-conditioner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After the air-conditioner enters defrost pattern, continue with temperature-sensitive bag on preset interval time collection air conditioner chamber external heat exchanger The temperature of detection;
Judge temperature that the temperature-sensitive bag that temperature and a upper time point of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered gathers detects it Between difference it is whether poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern;
If between the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection and the collection of a upper time point Difference it is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, then control air-conditioner exits defrost pattern;Otherwise, Control air-conditioner proceeds defrost under the defrost pattern.
3. the defrosting control method of air-conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the exiting of control air-conditioner Also include before white pattern:
Judge the current defrost time in the air conditioner heat-production running whether more than or equal to during the most short defrost for setting Between;
If the current defrost time in the air conditioner heat-production running, more than or equal to the most short defrost time of setting, is controlled Air-conditioner processed exits defrost pattern, and otherwise, control air-conditioner proceeds defrost under the defrost pattern.
4. the defrosting control method of the air-conditioner according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that before air-conditioner runs, Methods described also includes:
The minimum temperature difference for setting the entrance defrost pattern and the minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern are poor.
5. the defrosting control method of air-conditioner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the entrance defrost pattern is most Small temperature differentials are poor less than or equal to the minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern.
6. a kind of defrosting control device of air-conditioner, it is characterised in that include:
Acquisition module, in air conditioner heat-production running, with preset interval time collection air conditioner chamber external heat exchanger The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection;
Judge module, for judging the temperature-sensitive bag that the temperature of the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered is gathered with a upper time point Whether the difference between the temperature of detection is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern;
Control module, if the temperature for the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is examined with the temperature-sensitive bag that a upper time point is gathered Difference between the temperature of survey is poor more than or equal to the minimum temperature of default entrance defrost pattern, then control the air-conditioner and enter Enter defrost pattern.
7. the defrosting control device of air-conditioner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The acquisition module, is additionally operable to after the air-conditioner enters defrost pattern, continue to gather air-conditioning with preset interval time The temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection on device outdoor heat exchanger;
The judge module, what the temperature and a upper time point for being additionally operable to judge the temperature-sensitive bag detection that current point in time is gathered was gathered Whether the difference between the temperature of temperature-sensitive bag detection is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern;
The control module, if the sense that the temperature for being additionally operable to the temperature-sensitive bag detection of current point in time collection is gathered with a upper time point Difference between the temperature of thermometer bulb detection is poor more than or equal to the default minimum temperature for exiting defrost pattern, then control air-conditioner Exit defrost pattern;Otherwise, control air-conditioner and proceed defrost under the defrost pattern.
8. the defrosting control device of air-conditioner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The judge module, was additionally operable to before control module control air-conditioner exits defrost pattern, judged the air-conditioning Whether the current defrost time in device heating process is more than or equal to the most short defrost time for setting;
The control module, if the current defrost time being additionally operable in the air conditioner heat-production running is more than or equal to setting The most short defrost time, then control air-conditioner exit defrost pattern, otherwise, control air-conditioner continue under the defrost pattern into Row defrost.
9. the defrosting control device of air-conditioner according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Setting module, for setting the minimum temperature difference of the entrance defrost pattern and exiting the minimum temperature of defrost pattern Difference.
10. a kind of air-conditioner, it is characterised in that fill including the defrosting control of the air-conditioner any one of claim 6-9 Put.
CN201611271093.7A 2016-12-30 2016-12-30 Defrosting control method and defrosting control device for air conditioner, and air conditioner Pending CN106679097A (en)

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