CN106678939A - Heating wallpaper - Google Patents
Heating wallpaper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106678939A CN106678939A CN201710111842.8A CN201710111842A CN106678939A CN 106678939 A CN106678939 A CN 106678939A CN 201710111842 A CN201710111842 A CN 201710111842A CN 106678939 A CN106678939 A CN 106678939A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- wallpaper
- heating film
- unit
- interface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D13/00—Electric heating systems
- F24D13/02—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
- F24D13/022—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements
- F24D13/024—Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating resistances incorporated in construction elements in walls, floors, ceilings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides heating wallpaper and belongs to the field of heating equipment. Multiple pieces of heating wallpaper can be spliced at will according to requirements of users to achieve maximization of the heating area. Meanwhile, the heating wallpaper can be installed on the premise of not occupying space area, and a wall is utilized to the maximum extent. The heating wallpaper comprises a plurality of heating film units. Each heating film unit is provided with a thermocouple, an electrode and at least one interface unit, wherein the thermocouple, the electrode and the interface units are electrically connected. The adjacent heating film units are connected through the interface units. The heating wallpaper can be applied to indoor heating and warming.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to heating equipment field, more particularly to a kind of heating wallpaper.
Background technology
Traditional municipal administration needs ample resources to put into and government subsidy for warm central heating, has and obviously lacks
Point, such as system ossify, inefficiency, backward in technique etc., and the life requirement of modern metropolitan cities crowd is not met completely.Additionally,
Because winter coal heating consumes a large amount of coals, great waste gas and dust emission pollution are caused, severely impacted in recent years
The air conditions of North China the Northeast.
Electrothermal heating is the development main trend of China heating industry.Coal can be greatly reduced using electrically heated mode
The use of charcoal, significantly reduces the discharge of waste gas and wastes, there is extraordinary social benefit.At the same time, electric heating is tended to
It is relatively easy to and is connected with temperature control circuit, intelligent network, form more flexible changeable, can more meets various heatings of user's request
Method.Either south lacks the situation of warming installation, or the north changes heating method in order to reduce haze, all compels to be essential
Want intellectuality, high efficiency, comfortable warm winter heating technology and equipment.
Current electric heating equipment mostly has that heat transfer efficiency is low, firing rate is slow, install not convenient, non-uniform temperature, peace
The problems such as full property difference.For example, although electricity floor heating heating surface (area) (HS is larger, installation difficulty, cost are high, firing rate is slow, intelligent
Low degree.And the power consumption of warming by air conditioner is very big, efficiency is low, and Consumer's Experience is very poor, and indoor seasoning, wall is ice-cold, most of families
Front yard is uncomfortable to be used.The subject matter of electric heater is that itself is very boiling hot and occupation of land is larger, is all that safety is hidden to child and old man
Suffer from, heating uniformity is poor, hot-spot and integrally do not warm up.Electrical heating mural painting has commercially had sale, but and electric heating at present
Gas is similar to, and its heating surface (area) (HS is little, and temperature is too high, and heating uniformity and safety all have hidden danger.
Additionally, Chinese patent application CN106016428A discloses a kind of intelligent temperature control heating wallpaper and preparation method thereof,
One kind is proposed in the method using Graphene and carbon fiber as heating film layer, the heating wallpaper with various control system.
The heating wallpaper prepared using the technology, need to use the Graphene of 5%-15% and the carbon fiber of 40%-70%.But the invention is special
Wallpaper in profit is integration installation, typically carries out while house decoration.But most of houses have been moved in for many years, no
Second finishing can be carried out, or is carried out again after need to furniture etc. be moved empty, therefore this technology is not appropriate for common family.China
Patent application CN105672596A discloses a kind of heating wallpaper, including one as matrix the planar material with good insulation properties
The building blocks such as material, two tin plating Copper Foils, and liquid phase conducting medium.Liquid phase conducting medium presence in the patent of invention is compared
Significantly most of Modern Family's decoration styles are not suitable for by leakage, uneven surface equivalent risk.Chinese patent
CN103322611B discloses a kind of warm product of carbon element crystal heating wall and its production technology, including carbon element crystal heating plate, anti-
Penetrate the parts such as thermal insulation board, fixed frame.More cheap carbon element crystal plate is the process employs, though it is more suitable for the market demand, its material
Matter is not flexible enough, and cannot unrestricted free splicing, therefore the suitability limits to.
To sum up, a kind of electric heating equipment is there is no comprehensively to meet the need of various winter heatings or heating indoor scene at present
Ask.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of heating wallpaper, can be needed arbitrarily to splice heating wallpaper according to user, realizes heating
The maximization of area, meanwhile, it is capable to installed on the premise of spatial area is not take up, to greatest extent using metope.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
The invention provides a kind of heating wallpaper, includes multiple heating film units, wherein：
Thermocouple, electrode and at least one interface unit are provided with each described heating film unit, wherein, the heat
Galvanic couple, electrode are electrically connected with the interface unit, are connected by interface unit between adjacent heating film unit.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the interface unit outside between adjacent heating film unit is connected by magnetic absorption.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the interface unit is by two panels permanent magnet absorption end, two power interfaces and a warm
Galvanic couple interface is constituted, wherein, the permanent magnet absorption end and power interface are distributed symmetrically the two of the thermocouple interface
Side.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the heating film unit includes the heating film electrically connected with the thermocouple, and viscous
It is attached to the heating film bottom, the heat insulation layer that Pasting is on body of wall.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the heating wallpaper also includes being electrically connected to the scalable heat outside the heating wallpaper
The temperature controller of galvanic couple temperature, the temperature controller is configured with micro-control unit.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the heating wallpaper also includes the acceptable extraneous WiFi electrically connected with the temperature controller
The WiFi units of signal.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the material of the heating film is membrane material or fibre that heat can be produced when electric current passes through
Dimension material.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the material of the heating film is selected from carbon fiber, carbon crystalline substance, graphite, Graphene, conductive polymer
Any one in son or metallic heating body.
Used as optimal technical scheme, the thickness of the heating film is between 5 μm -500 μm.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention and good effect are：
1st, optimal Consumer's Experience：Can be needed according to user and environment is arbitrarily spliced, and also can conveniently be added in the future
Enter or reduce heating film unit, meet all kinds of demands of user；Further, the heating surface (area) (HS of wallpaper is big, and single room can lay 1-
10 square metres of heating film, can be by indoor temperature fast lifting, and temperature distribution evenness is good.
2nd, convenient installation, does not take up space：When wallpaper is installed, can be according to for needing to choose various sizes of heating film and temperature
Control device, directly pasting to use, and without the need for shifting the furniture about or fitting up again, and be not take up the interior space.
3rd, it is intelligent to adjust：Blocking design allows the temperature of each piece of heating film of monitoring, it is to avoid monolithic heating film mistake
Heat damages the hydraulic performance decline that causes and safety problem, can either energy saving, various user's needs are met again.
Description of the drawings
Heating film and the connection diagram of interface unit that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 interconnects schematic diagram by the polylith heating film that the embodiment of the present invention is provided by interface unit；
The schematic diagram of the interface unit that Fig. 3 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention；
It is as follows shown in each reference in above-mentioned accompanying drawing：1- electrodes, 2- interface units, 3- heating films, 4- power supplys connect
Mouthful, 5- thermocouple interfaces.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of heating wallpaper is embodiments provided, multiple heating film units are included, wherein：
Thermocouple (not shown), the interface unit 2 of electrode 1 and at least one are provided with each described heating film unit, wherein, thermoelectricity
Even, electrode 1 is electrically connected with interface unit 2, is connected by interface unit 2 between adjacent heating film unit.
In the above-described embodiments, the number to arranging on each interface unit is needed to illustrate, specifically, each heating
At least one interface unit can be provided with film unit, for example, by taking square heating film as an example, last heating film list of connection
Only an interface unit need to be set in unit, as long as its heating film unit being connected with penultimate is electrically connected to form turning circuit
, in addition, need to be provided with least 2 interface units on other heating film units of composition heating wallpaper, but less than 4
Individual interface unit, wherein, when 2 interface units are provided with the film unit that generates heat, it can be located at first heating film of laying
Cell position, now one of interface unit be joined directly together with thermostat or power supply, another interface unit be connected to it
The interface unit on second heating film unit afterwards is electrically connected to form turning circuit, or may be alternatively located at other needs two sides to pass through
At the position of interface unit connection；In the same manner, when the film unit that generates heat needs three faces or four sides to connect by interface unit, thereon may be used
It is correspondingly arranged on 3 or 4 interface units.
It is understood that the shape of heating film can be not limited to above-mentioned connected square heating film, can also be
Other shapes, such as triangle, pentagon, hexagon etc., the number of so its interface unit for arranging above can refer to above-mentioned
Principle the like, to meet the different demands of user's laying.It is also possible to be understood by, due to also entering on heating wallpaper
One step is laid wallpaper of other patterns etc. and plays decoration function, therefore, generally heating film unit is set to square, so have
It is quick and convenient beneficial to the process for integrally manufacturing of heating wallpaper.
In addition, for the demand of degree flexible for installation, the size of the heating film unit for being provided is standardized, such as can be
1m × 1m size specifications.It is understood that the present embodiment is not limited to the size of above-mentioned heating film unit, for example, when need
Lay install heating wallpaper wall size be larger and required heating wallpaper size be unified and quantity be rule
Modelling, now the size of heating film unit can be tuned up, such as 1m × 3m size specifications；And when sending out of needing laying to install
Hot wallpaper is the body of wall of the small area needed according to user, it is also possible to turned down the size of heating film unit, such as 1m × 0.5m
Size specification etc..
In order to the ductility for fully expanding heating film as needed, the interface unit 2 between adjacent heating film unit
It is outside to be connected by magnetic absorption.It is understood that in order to can reach quick connection purpose in connection, being adopted in embodiment
Interface unit can be adapted to various sizes of heating film with relative normalized interface unit.Preferably, interface
Unit can be arranged to outside combined together by magnetic, and its internal electric power connection line and thermocouple connecting line then lead to
Cross the contact realization electrical connection in interface unit internal electric source seam.
In order to by interface unit standardization, also allow for the convenient connection of each connecting line, docking port is gone back in the present embodiment
The structure of unit is optimized, for example, as shown in figure 3, interface unit 2 is by two panels permanent magnet absorption end, two power interfaces 4
Constitute with a thermocouple interface 5, wherein, the permanent magnet absorption end and power interface 4 are distributed symmetrically to couple in thermoelectricity
The both sides of mouth 5.In the case where this kind is arranged, multiple heating film units are capable of achieving to be connected in parallel, so as to be conducive to each heating film unit
Temperature control.
In any of the above-described embodiment, the heating film unit includes the heating film 3 electrically connected with the thermocouple, and
It is pasted onto the bottom of the heating film 3, the heat insulation layer that Pasting is on body of wall.It is understood that being made in above-described embodiment
Heat insulation layer can adopt any colloid for meeting indoor environment requirement directly to be bonded to above wall, so will not be to body of wall
Any destruction is produced, and organic synthesiss glue still is able to keep original adhesive strength constant during body of wall excessively tide,
The heat insulation layer during long-time use can be effectively ensured will not ftracture.
Further, in order to efficiently control heating wallpaper heating temp, the heating wallpaper also include electrical connection
The temperature controller (not shown) of the scalable electric thermo-couple temperature outside the heating wallpaper, the temperature controller is configured with microcontroller list
Unit.In this embodiment, temperature controller ambient temperature can automatically be sampled, immediately monitoring, that is, generate heat wallpaper heat up heating after,
Temperature controller can monitoring heating film unit in electric thermo-couple temperature while, by micro-control unit to the temperature carry out feedback and
Adjust, when there is the temperature difference below or above design temperature so as to the temperature of the wallpaper that generates heat, make heating wallpaper reach design temperature.Can
To be understood by, configuring micro-control unit can also be by the temperature data that collected by the temperature controller of its acceptance process by wireless communication
Number network upload is carried out, realize the purpose of Based Intelligent Control.
It is understood that the purpose in order to realize networked control and remote adjustment temperature function, the heating wallpaper
Also include the WiFi unit (not shown) of acceptable extraneous WiFi signal electrically connected with the temperature controller.In this case,
The temperature data that temperature controller is collected can via being sent to WiFi units for example, by serial ports after micro-control unit reception processing,
WiFi units destination host again via WiFi signal upload on the net, so, user passes through destination host under radio condition
Online data can be monitored, and design temperature can be adjusted, so as to realize the purpose that intelligent temperature is controlled.
In any of the above-described embodiment, the material of the heating film be can produce when electric current passes through heat membrane material or
Fibrous material.And in a preferred embodiment, the material of the heating film selected from carbon fiber, carbon crystalline substance, graphite, Graphene, lead
Any one in electric macromolecule or metallic heating body.It is understood that from the heating film of above-mentioned material, be on the one hand for
When electric current is passed through, material can produce heat, be in order to increase the flexibility of heating film, so as to be conducive to it to lay on the other hand
Body of wall can be effectively attached at during installation, the suitability is improved.It is understood that the present embodiment be not limited to it is above-mentioned cited
Membrane material, it can also be material that is well-known to those skilled in the art and can rationally replacing other species for using.
In any of the above-described embodiment, the thickness of the heating film is between 5 μm -500 μm.The thickness of heating film is set
Within the above range mainly from the performance for preparing angle and the heating film for preparing, the angle of such as heat dissipation problem goes out
Send out.It is understood that the thickness of the heating film can be the arbitrary thickness in above range, such as 50 μm, 100 μm, 150 μ
M, 200 μm, 250 μm, 300 μm, 350 μm, 400 μm, 450 μm etc., those skilled in the art can arbitrarily adjust as needed.
In the heating wallpaper provided using above-described embodiment, the wall size of heating wallpaper to be laid need to be first determined, and
Some pieces of the heating film of same size may be selected.By some pieces of heating films after interface unit connection, suitable position is pasted onto
Put.After stickup, punching, extracting power supply cord and thermocouple lead, connect at the edge side suitable position of heating wallpaper
On temperature controller, and temperature controller is pasted onto into heating wallpaper surface.Finally, temperature controller is connected with power supply, after startup power supply, if
Determine temperature controller temperature, you can normally use.
In order to become apparent from introducing the heating wallpaper that the embodiment of the present invention is provided in detail, below in conjunction with specific embodiment
It is described.
Embodiment 1
In 5m × 4m bedrooms, select one side that there is the wall of certain distance apart from bed and family, it is simple clean after, using 1m ×
Three pieces of 1m size criterias heating film, is equipped with 5 sets of standard interfaces, in yi word pattern connection.After three pieces of heating films are connected with interface,
Lower edge is pasted onto on the height of ground 10cm, and temperature controller is connected on standard interface.Temperature controller is bonded at into 1.5m
The position of height, apart from heating film 20cm is not less than.Attaching plug is inserted into domestic wall jack, temperature controller is set as into 22
DEG C, you can normally use.
Cold season in the winter time, as needed, can procurement criteria heating film and standard interface.Deenergization, will newly add
Enter heating film to be connected with existing heating film by standard interface.After guaranteeing firm pasting, power supply is reopened, you can realize more
High power heating, temperature controller is without the need for any adjustment.
Embodiment 2
When new house is fitted up, after completing wall plaster, after metope is dried, 3-5 pieces 1m × 1m standards heating film is pasted
On metope, connected by standard interface, and retained and temperature controller connecting wire and thermocouple lead.Subsequently send out not pasting
The heat Insulation film of same thickness is pasted on the metope of hotting mask, whole metope is covered.Commercialization wallpaper is selected, in heating film and heat Insulation film
External coating adhesive, covers whole metope, and wallpaper is pasted onto into surface, forms overall metope.Punch in position, draw
Go out power line and thermocouple lead, connect on temperature controller, and temperature controller is pasted onto into wallpaper surface.Attaching plug is inserted
Enter household socket, temperature controller is set as into 22 DEG C, you can normally use.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of heating wallpaper, it is characterised in that include multiple heating film units, wherein：
Thermocouple, electrode and at least one interface unit are provided with each described heating film unit, wherein, the thermoelectricity
Even, electrode is electrically connected with the interface unit, is connected by interface unit between adjacent heating film unit.
2. heating wallpaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outside the interface unit between adjacent heating film unit
It is connected by magnetic absorption.
3. heating wallpaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the interface unit by two panels permanent magnet absorption end,
Two power interfaces and a thermocouple interface composition, wherein, the permanent magnet absorption end and power interface are distributed symmetrically
In the both sides of the thermocouple interface.
4. heating wallpaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating film unit includes and thermocouple electricity
The heating film of connection, and it is pasted onto the heating film bottom, the heat insulation layer that Pasting is on body of wall.
5. heating wallpaper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating wallpaper also includes being electrically connected to described sending out
The temperature controller of the scalable electric thermo-couple temperature outside hot wallpaper, the temperature controller is configured with micro-control unit.
6. heating wallpaper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the heating wallpaper also includes and temperature controller electricity
The WiFi units of the acceptable extraneous WiFi signal of connection.
7. the heating wallpaper according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the material of the heating film is in electric current
By when can produce the membrane material or fibrous material of heat.
8. heating wallpaper according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the material of the heating film selected from carbon fiber, carbon it is brilliant,
Any one in graphite, Graphene, conducting polymer or metallic heating body.
9. the heating wallpaper according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that the thickness of the heating film 5 μm-
Between 500 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710111842.8A CN106678939A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Heating wallpaper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710111842.8A CN106678939A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Heating wallpaper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106678939A true CN106678939A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58861528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710111842.8A Pending CN106678939A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2017-02-28 | Heating wallpaper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106678939A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108643374A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-10-12 | 北京建筑大学 | A kind of Assembled self-insulating graphene fever wall |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101917785A (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2010-12-15 | 王沛 | Conductive heating fabric and electric heating carpet and wallpaper adopting same |
| CN105064642A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州绿汇环境科技有限公司 | Surface decoration wallpaper |
| CN206929839U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-01-26 | 北京吉泰亿阳科技有限公司 | Generate heat wallpaper |
-
2017
- 2017-02-28 CN CN201710111842.8A patent/CN106678939A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101917785A (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2010-12-15 | 王沛 | Conductive heating fabric and electric heating carpet and wallpaper adopting same |
| CN105064642A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 苏州绿汇环境科技有限公司 | Surface decoration wallpaper |
| CN206929839U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-01-26 | 北京吉泰亿阳科技有限公司 | Generate heat wallpaper |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108643374A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-10-12 | 北京建筑大学 | A kind of Assembled self-insulating graphene fever wall |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |