CN106676202A - Air adjustment method of granulated sugar vibrated fluidized bed - Google Patents
Air adjustment method of granulated sugar vibrated fluidized bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106676202A CN106676202A CN201611089891.8A CN201611089891A CN106676202A CN 106676202 A CN106676202 A CN 106676202A CN 201611089891 A CN201611089891 A CN 201611089891A CN 106676202 A CN106676202 A CN 106676202A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cam
- support shaft
- saccharum sinensis
- sinensis roxb
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13B—PRODUCTION OF SUCROSE; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- C13B40/00—Drying sugar
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air adjustment method of a granulated sugar vibrated fluidized bed. Air adjustment can be achieved while granulated sugar loss is avoided. The air adjustment method of the granulated sugar vibrated fluidized bed comprises a fluidized tank, wherein a vibration motor is arranged at the lower part of the fluidized tank; the fluidized tank comprises a groove arranged in the middle for conveying white granulated sugar and step parts at two sides of the groove; each step part comprises a horizontal segment and a vertical segment; a plurality of air holes are formed in each horizontal segment; a horizontal support shaft is arranged in each air hole; a cam capable of locating after rotating is arranged on each support shaft; a wind deflector is arranged at the upper part of the fluidized tank; an air outlet hole is formed in the middle of the wind deflector; and the upper surface of each vertical segment is overlapped with the lower surface of the wind deflector.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of drying of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., and in particular to the air quantity control method of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed.
Background technology
In the production process of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., the larger Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. of high temperature, water content needs to be cooled down and dried, vibratory liquefaction
It is requisite equipment in Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. production that bed is dried cooler, and its operation principle is:By the vibration electricity positioned at fluid-bed bottom
Machine produces exciting force, drives fluid-bed vibration, makes the material being located on fluid-bed bound forward, and air-flow is from fluid-bed downward vertical
Through the mistake air holes being arranged on fluid-bed and through material bed, make material under the dual function of vibration and air-flow in uniform
Fluidized state, so as to reach the purpose for being dried, cooling down Saccharum Sinensis Roxb..But often there is following asking in this fluid bed for Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.
Topic:1. because Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. was directly placed at air holes, therefore white sugar causes damage easily from crossing to leak down in air holes;2. pair sand
The air quantity that sugar is dried, cool down is consistent all the time, it is impossible to carry out the tune of air quantity according to the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. of different temperatures, different humidity
Section, to reach more efficient cooling, drying purpose.
Based on above technical problem, present inventors have developed " the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed " of a kind of adjusting air inlet amount,
On this basis, the present inventor is further studied the air quantity regulative mode of " the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed ".
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to the air quantity control method of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed is provided, and while avoiding Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. from losing, can be real
The regulation of existing air quantity.
The air quantity control method of the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed in this programme, including following content:
Be provided in the middle part of fluid-bed convey white sugar groove and groove both sides step portion, step portion include horizontal segment and
Vertical section, is provided with multiple air holes excessively on the horizontal segment, horizontal support shaft is provided with air holes is crossed, in the support shaft
The cam of rotatable rear positioning is provided with, when needing to adjust intake, cam is rotated, cam changed the ventilating surface of air holes
Product, realized the regulation of air quantity in air holes.
The beneficial effect of this programme is:Because Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. is located in what is be fed forward on groove, and not perforate on groove,
Therefore be not in that Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. leaks down the problem of loss;. the draught area of air holes can be changed by adjustment cam, and then be capable of achieving
The regulation of air quantity.
Further, via air-flow that air holes enters is crossed after the deep bead that fluid-bed top is arranged stops, then blow to recessed
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. on groove.This mode, although air-flow comes in directly not blow at the beginning Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., but after deep bead, can blow to
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., does not on the one hand affect the drying of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb., on the one hand avoids Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. from being placed directly on the fluid-bed in hole, leaks the problem of sugar.
Further, cam rotation adjusts air quantity and is achieved in the following ways, the positive stop strip by cam from support shaft
Middle extraction, then rotates, then the stopper slot of cam inner circle is inserted on the positive stop strip of support shaft, fixed cam.This mode can
The regulation of cam fixed angle is realized, to meet specific intake demand.
Further, support shaft reaches the top of groove bottom land, and one end empty set for reaching groove in support shaft breaks up wheel, breaks up
Wheel is rotatable in the presence of air-flow.In the presence of air-flow, break up wheel for two and be freely rotatable, in the process of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. conveying
In, the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. of caking is broken up.
Further, the lower surface of deep bead has from both sides to middle downward-sloping inclined-plane, and air-flow blocks it by inclined-plane
Afterwards, blow to obliquely on Saccharum Sinensis Roxb..Due to the effect on inclined-plane, air-flow more will be gathered in the middle part of groove, and drying of sugar effect is more
It is good.
Further, cam is and support shaft empty set that persistently rotation adjusts intake in the presence of air-flow.This design
Mode, cam by the rotation in cycle, so as to change into the cycle intake in fluid-bed, for the fluidisation of specific Saccharum Sinensis Roxb.
Process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is fluid-bed, deep bead, cam and to break up the structural representation of wheel in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Bellows 1, vibrating motor 2, air inlet 3, feed hopper 4, upper lid 5, air outlet 6,
Deep bead 7, fluid-bed 8, discharge nozzle 9, air holes 10, cam 11 are crossed, support shaft 12, wheel 13 is broken up, is broken up tooth 14, exhaust vent 15.
Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed as shown in Figure 1, including the bellows 1 for being arranged on bottom, on bellows 1 air inlet is provided with
3, the air inlet 3 of the present embodiment has two, and in the top of bellows 1 fluid-bed 8 is provided with, and the side of fluid-bed 8 is provided with feed hopper 4,
The opposite side of fluid-bed 8 is provided with discharge nozzle 9, and discharge nozzle 9 is arranged diagonally downward, and is provided with VERTICAL TUBE in the bottom of discharge nozzle 9.
Lid 5 is provided with the top of fluid-bed 8, on the top of upper lid 5 air outlet 6 is provided with, the air outlet 6 of the present embodiment there are two, in stream
The bottom for changing groove 8 is provided with vibrating motor 2, and vibrating motor 2 is located at the middle part of bellows 1, and two air inlets 3 of the present embodiment symmetrically set
Put in the both sides of vibrating motor 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 fluid-bed 8 includes the groove for conveying white sugar of middle part setting and the step of groove both sides
Portion, the bottom land of groove is provided with along the length direction of groove and multiple rows of breaks up tooth 14.Step portion includes horizontal segment and vertical section, described
Multiple air holes 10 excessively are provided with horizontal segment, in the air holes 10 excessively horizontal support shaft 12, described support shaft 12 1 are provided with
End was arranged in the gathering sill of the side wall of air holes 10, and the other end of support shaft 12 wears and be fixed on the opposite side wall of air holes 10
In the pilot hole opened.
In the present embodiment, described support shaft 12 stretches out the pilot hole to the top of groove bottom land, in the support shaft
12 one end for stretching out pilot hole are set with one and break up wheel 13, and the wheel of breaing up of the present embodiment can be impeller, or common
Circle wheel, the present embodiment is illustrated by taking circle wheel as an example, and this is broken up the cylindrical of wheel 13 and is evenly equipped with multiple beating along the axial direction of support shaft 12
Scattered block(Not shown in figure), left side breaks up left side wall of the wheel 13 near groove, and wheel is broken up 13 near the right side of groove in right side
Wall, so that the air quantity suffered by two two wheel faces for breaing up wheel 13 is different, so in the presence of air-flow, two are broken up wheel 13
It is freely rotatable, during Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. is conveyed, the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. of caking is broken up.
The cam 11 of rotatable rear positioning is provided with the support shaft 12, support shaft 12 is provided with a positive stop strip, cam
11 inner circles are provided with the stopper slot of multiple bar shapeds, and cam 11 can make stopper slot and positive stop strip grafting along the axial movement of support shaft 12
To fix cam 11.
Deep bead 7 is provided with the top of fluid-bed 8, the lower surface of deep bead 7 is with downward-sloping to centre from both sides
Inclined-plane.Be provided with exhaust vent 15 at the middle part of the deep bead 7, exhaust vent 15 is located at the middle part of the deep bead 7, vertical section it is upper
Surface overlaps with the lower surface of deep bead 7.
The air quantity control method of the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed of the present embodiment, when needing to adjust intake, rotates cam, convex
Wheel changed the draught area of air holes, realized the regulation of air quantity in air holes.Its cam can be and support shaft empty set,
Persistently rotation adjusts intake in the presence of air-flow.Cam can also be rotation after it is fixable, will cam from support shaft
On positive stop strip in extract out, then rotate, then the stopper slot of cam inner circle is inserted on the positive stop strip of support shaft, fixed cam.
The preferred second way of the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, via air-flow that air holes enters is crossed after the deep bead that fluid-bed top is arranged stops, then blow
To the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. on groove.The lower surface of deep bead has from both sides to middle downward-sloping inclined-plane, and air-flow blocks it by inclined-plane
Afterwards, blow to obliquely on Saccharum Sinensis Roxb..
Support shaft reaches the top of groove bottom land, and one end empty set for reaching groove in support shaft breaks up wheel, breaks up wheel in gas
It is rotatable in the presence of stream.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in description
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. the air quantity control method of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed, it is characterised in that including following content:
Be provided in the middle part of fluid-bed convey white sugar groove and groove both sides step portion, step portion include horizontal segment and
Vertical section, is provided with multiple air holes excessively on the horizontal segment, horizontal support shaft is provided with air holes is crossed, in the support shaft
The cam of rotatable rear positioning is provided with, when needing to adjust intake, cam is rotated, cam changed the ventilating surface of air holes
Product, realized the regulation of air quantity in air holes.
2. the air quantity control method of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Enter via air holes is crossed
The air-flow for entering is after the deep bead that fluid-bed top is arranged stops, then blows to the Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. on groove.
3. the air quantity control method of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cam rotation
Adjust air quantity to be achieved in the following ways, extract out in the positive stop strip by cam from support shaft, then rotate, then by cam
On the positive stop strip of the stopper slot insertion support shaft of inner circle, fixed cam.
4. the air quantity control method of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Support shaft reaches recessed
The top of groove bottom land, one end empty set for reaching groove in support shaft breaks up wheel, breaks up wheel rotatable in the presence of air-flow.
5. the air quantity control method of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The following table of deep bead
Face has from both sides to middle downward-sloping inclined-plane, after air-flow is blocked by inclined-plane, blows to obliquely on Saccharum Sinensis Roxb..
6. the air quantity control method of Saccharum Sinensis Roxb. vibrated fluidized bed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cam is
With support shaft empty set, persistently rotation adjusts intake in the presence of air-flow.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611089891.8A CN106676202A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Air adjustment method of granulated sugar vibrated fluidized bed |
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CN201611089891.8A CN106676202A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Air adjustment method of granulated sugar vibrated fluidized bed |
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CN201611089891.8A Pending CN106676202A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Air adjustment method of granulated sugar vibrated fluidized bed |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2389335Y (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2000-07-26 | 常州市智思机械制造有限公司 | Lower blowing type vibration fluidization dryer |
CN102912042A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-02-06 | 广西大圆机械设备有限责任公司 | Cooling and drying equipment for white granulated sugar |
CN203408261U (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-01-29 | 赵长法 | Wind distribution adjustment device of airflow distribution plate of fluidized bed |
CN203602632U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-05-21 | 广西智柱科技有限公司 | Granulated sugar drying equipment of vibrating fluidized bed |
CN104833197A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 怀远县巨龙机械制造有限公司 | Hot-blast stove heat supply regulator locking device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611089891.8A patent/CN106676202A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2389335Y (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2000-07-26 | 常州市智思机械制造有限公司 | Lower blowing type vibration fluidization dryer |
CN102912042A (en) * | 2012-10-27 | 2013-02-06 | 广西大圆机械设备有限责任公司 | Cooling and drying equipment for white granulated sugar |
CN203408261U (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2014-01-29 | 赵长法 | Wind distribution adjustment device of airflow distribution plate of fluidized bed |
CN203602632U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-05-21 | 广西智柱科技有限公司 | Granulated sugar drying equipment of vibrating fluidized bed |
CN104833197A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 怀远县巨龙机械制造有限公司 | Hot-blast stove heat supply regulator locking device |
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Application publication date: 20170517 |
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