CN106675539A - High-efficient instant slurry powder and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-efficient instant slurry powder and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106675539A
CN106675539A CN201611211189.4A CN201611211189A CN106675539A CN 106675539 A CN106675539 A CN 106675539A CN 201611211189 A CN201611211189 A CN 201611211189A CN 106675539 A CN106675539 A CN 106675539A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slurry
efficient instant
sediment
mud powder
mud
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Pending
Application number
CN201611211189.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄海
陈钱宝
唐洁
陈雷
张启
陈娟
梅晓君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group
Anjui Engineering Material Technology Co Ltd of CTCE Group
Original Assignee
China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group
Anjui Engineering Material Technology Co Ltd of CTCE Group
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Application filed by China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group, Anjui Engineering Material Technology Co Ltd of CTCE Group filed Critical China Tiesiju Civil Engineering Group Co Ltd CTCE Group
Priority to CN201611211189.4A priority Critical patent/CN106675539A/en
Publication of CN106675539A publication Critical patent/CN106675539A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/50Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls
    • C09K8/504Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/506Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
    • C09K8/508Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds
    • C09K8/5083Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/50Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls
    • C09K8/504Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/506Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
    • C09K8/508Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds
    • C09K8/5086Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K8/00Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
    • C09K8/50Compositions for plastering borehole walls, i.e. compositions for temporary consolidation of borehole walls
    • C09K8/504Compositions based on water or polar solvents
    • C09K8/506Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds
    • C09K8/508Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds
    • C09K8/514Compositions based on water or polar solvents containing organic compounds macromolecular compounds of natural origin, e.g. polysaccharides, cellulose

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficient instant slurry powder and a preparation method thereof; the high-efficient instant slurry powder is prepared from, by weight, 70-85 parts of tackifier, 10 parts of filtrate reducer and 5-15 parts of sediment accelerating agent; the tackifier can completely dissolve within a short time, and reach high viscosity under the condition of low mixing amount, thus the slurry wiredrawing state is good; the filtrate reducer can lighten the water penetration effect, obviously reduce the water loss of the slurry, and play very good stabilizing function of peripheral stratum; the sediment accelerating agent can remove sand and purify the slurry, so as to avoid secondary hole cleaning, control the sand content in the slurry, and reduce the wear of a drill bit by too much gravels; the recycling time of slurry is improved to 8 times, thus the economic cost is saved; the high-efficient instant slurry powder can be widely applied to powder sand layer, clay layer, water-sensitive stratum and other multiple geological conditions; the high-efficient instant slurry powder can protect the well wall for 48 hours without collapse in use.

Description

A kind of efficient instant mud powder and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pile foundation breast wall mud materials, specifically a kind of efficient instant mud powder and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
It is to ensure large quantities of new construction high-quality and low wind in the infrastructure constructions such as growing railway, subway Danger construction, rotary digging drilling hole construction technology is because with the technical advantage such as working security is high, environmental effect is little and construction quality is high It is widely used.Rotary drilling rig is generally static mud protecting wall when constructing, and is formulated by bentonite or single thickener component more, There are need during slurrying artificial many in technological layer, it is big to abandon slurry amount, abandon that slurry is untreated easily to form secondary public hazards, abandon slurry What is processed is costly, slurrying high cost and the drawback such as pollution environment is serious, it is impossible to meet high-quality, low-risk, environmental friendliness and The demand of civilized construction.Polymer mud is a kind of artificial-synthetic copolymer of high molecular, and it can be in relatively low concentration bar Under part, splendid viscosity environment is created.Its extremely long strand disorderly disperses in mud in web-like, and these single rouleaus are received Will extend to after shearing force, through different aspects cross structure is formed, this surface adsorption acts on drilling with bridge joint When can doing the trick, it is ensured that surrounding formation is stablized;Meanwhile, this effect can also help mud cohere to greatest extent by Drilling cuttings under cutting so that drill bit can remove easily drilling cuttings from drilling, so as to improve drilling efficiency.Polymer mud so that With it is convenient, abandon little little slurry amount, environmental pollution and secondary public hazards, slurrying when using artificial few advantage, in rotary digging drilling hole construction Just it is widely used.
There are fluid loss height, the problem that viscosity is low, retaining wall effect is general country's drilling well polymer mud more at present, and following Ring is utilized and the use of complex geological condition above still suffers from defect.These all easily cause it is artificial it is many, abandon slurry amount greatly, high cost. A kind of preparation method of drilling mud shaking is disclosed in CN105482789A, in mud prepared by the method bentonite is contained, Making the water-retaining property and retaining wall power of mud strengthens, but it is unresolved abandon the subject matters such as slurry amount is big and environmental pollution is serious, do not consider To the bentonite component of the abandoning tradition in Slurry confection, and can still reach the product of same retaining wall effect; A kind of preparation method of Rock and Soil Drilling borehole engineering polymers type unfixed phase slurry, the mud product are disclosed in CN102994060A Only in loose sand and detrition rock stratum, be suitable for that geological conditions is single, and do not refer to mud recycle this effect; A kind of preparation method for the treatment of agent of drilling mud is disclosed in CN104312553A, the mud product component is single, function only office It is limited to the anti-collapse retaining wall of mud stone, is not improved in environmental protection, recycling and in terms of being suitable for various geological conditions.This A little products only stress the lifting to a certain performance of mud, it is impossible to meet the rotary digging wellbore construction on various stratum comprehensively to mud The requirement of energy.For Various Complex geology such as layer of sand, clay layer and water-sensitive geology, it is desirable to the anti-collapse retaining wall effect of mud property is good, Fluid loss is low, low cost, environmental friendliness.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of efficient instant mud powder and preparation method thereof, it has higher viscosity special Property, the drop that solid particle can be promoted when using sinks, and controls sand content in mud in specifying and requiring, so as to allow the following of mud Ring is up to 8 times using number of times.Simultaneously the mud has the filtration reduction for improving drilling fluid concurrently, effectively improves stable retaining wall effect Really.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of efficient instant mud powder, it is formed by viscosifier, fluid loss additive and sediment accelerator compounding, each component institute Accounting for weight portion is:70~85 parts of viscosifier;10~20 parts of fluid loss additive;5~15 parts of sediment accelerator.
Further scheme, the viscosifier are the one kind in non-ionic polyacrylamide, polyethylene glycol oxide, polyvinyl alcohol Or it is various.
Further scheme, the non-ionic polyacrylamide molecular weight has 800~10,000,000, polyethylene glycol oxide molecular weight There is 400~6,000,000, polyvinyl alcohol molecule amount to have 10~300,000.
Further scheme, the fluid loss additive is in SANWET, hydroxypropyl cellulose, potassium humate One or more.
Further scheme, the sediment accelerator is the one kind or two in aluminium polychlorid and cationic-type polyacrylamide Kind.
Further object is that providing a kind of preparation method of efficient instant mud powder, comprise the following steps: Viscosifier, fluid loss additive, sediment accelerator are weighed by proportioning, closed type stirring and evenly mixing kettle, control stirred tank stirring are put into together Speed is 20~30r/min, stirring and evenly mixing 15min, obtains final product efficient instant mud powder.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with existing technological achievements:
(1) viscosifier can dissolve at short notice completely, and in low-dosage condition high viscosity is issued to, and make mud wire drawing shape State is good;
(2) fluid loss additive can mitigate the osmosiss of water, hence it is evident that reduce the fluid loss of mud, the stratum of surrounding is played Good Stabilization;
(3) with sediment accelerator mud is done desanding purification work, it is to avoid secondary pile hole cleaning, control mud in containing sand Amount, reduces abrasion of the excessive gravel to drill bit, and the recycling number of times of mud is improved to 8 times, saves Financial cost;
(4) efficient instant mud powder can be widely applied for various geological conditions such as silty sand ground, clay layer, water-sensitive formation;
(5) efficient instant mud powder did not caved in use to the retaining wall of the borehole wall for up to 48 hours.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
The embodiment of the present invention is raw materials used be it is commercially available.
A kind of efficient instant mud powder, it is formed by viscosifier, fluid loss additive and sediment accelerator compounding, each component institute Accounting for weight portion is:70~85 parts of viscosifier;10~20 parts of fluid loss additive;5~15 parts of sediment accelerator.
Its preparation method is comprised the following steps:Viscosifier, fluid loss additive, sediment accelerator are weighed by proportioning, is put into together Closed type stirring and evenly mixing kettle, it is 20~30r/min, stirring and evenly mixing 15min to control stirred tank mixing speed, obtains final product efficient instant mud Starch.
Embodiment 1
Application project:Shaanxi Province's railway engineering pile driving construction, construction technology is rotary digging drilling hole, and stake is about 50 meters, stake footpath 1 Rice, geological conditions is less than 20 meters and is fine sand layer.
Efficient instant mud powder prepares composition such as table 1, and the mud application performance prepared is shown in Table 2.
The efficient instant mud powder raw material of table 1 constitutes (unit:Part)
Non-ionic polyacrylamide SANWET Potassium humate Aluminium polychlorid
85 5 5 5
The mud application performance that table 2 is prepared
Viscosity (s) 30 Homogeneity duration (h) 120
Last time circulates front percent sand (%) 0.4 Cycle-index (secondary) 6
7.5min fluid losses (ml) 55 Most long steady wall duration (h) 48
Embodiment 2
Application project:Henan Province's railway engineering pile driving construction, construction technology is rotary digging drilling hole, and stake is about 50 meters, stake footpath 1.2 Rice, geological conditions is less than 10 meters and is argillic horizon.
Efficient instant mud powder prepares composition such as table 3, and the mud application performance prepared is shown in Table 4.
The efficient instant mud powder raw material of table 3 constitutes (unit:Part)
The mud application performance that table 4 is prepared
Viscosity (s) 21 Homogeneity duration (h) 118
Last time circulates front percent sand (%) 0.4 Cycle-index (secondary) 7
7.5min fluid losses (ml) 50 Most long steady wall duration (h) 45
Embodiment 3
Application project:Hunan Province's railway engineering pile driving construction, construction technology is rotary digging drilling hole, and stake is about 60 meters, stake footpath 1 Rice, geological conditions is water-sensitive geology.
Efficient instant mud powder prepares composition such as table 5, and the mud application performance prepared is shown in Table 6.
The efficient instant mud powder raw material of table 5 constitutes (unit:Part)
Non-ionic polyacrylamide Polyethylene glycol oxide Hydroxypropyl cellulose Potassium humate Aluminium polychlorid
30 40 15 5 15
The mud application performance that table 6 is prepared
Viscosity (s) 26 Homogeneity duration (h) 115
Last time circulates front percent sand (%) 0.5 Cycle-index (secondary) 8
7.5min fluid losses (ml) 30 Most long steady wall duration (h) 42
From table 2,4 and 6, viscosifier can dissolve at short notice completely, and in low-dosage condition high viscosity is issued to, Make mud wire drawing state good;Fluid loss additive can mitigate the osmosiss of water, and 7.5min fluid losses are in below 55ml, hence it is evident that reduce The fluid loss of mud, to the stratum of surrounding good Stabilization is played;Desanding purification is done to mud with sediment accelerator Work, it is to avoid secondary pile hole cleaning, controls the sand content in mud, reduces abrasion of the excessive gravel to drill bit, and the circulation of mud is made Improved to 8 times with number of times, save Financial cost;Efficient instant mud powder is in use to the retaining wall of the borehole wall for up to 48 Hour is not caved in.
The above-mentioned description to embodiment is understood that for ease of those skilled in the art and using this It is bright.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to case study on implementation, and described herein one As principle be applied in other embodiment without through performing creative labour.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to enforcement case here Example, those skilled in the art's announcement of the invention, the improvement made without departing from scope and modification all should be Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of efficient instant mud powder, it is characterised in that it is by viscosifier, fluid loss additive and sediment accelerator compounding Into weight portion is shared by each component:70~85 parts of viscosifier;10~20 parts of fluid loss additive;5~15 parts of sediment accelerator.
2. efficient instant mud powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the viscosifier are nonionic polypropylene One or more in amide, polyethylene glycol oxide, polyvinyl alcohol.
3. efficient instant mud powder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the non-ionic polyacrylamide molecule Amount has 800~10,000,000, polyethylene glycol oxide molecular weight to have 400~6,000,000, polyvinyl alcohol molecule amount to have 10~300,000.
4. efficient instant mud powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fluid loss additive is starch-grafted poly- third One or more in olefin(e) acid sodium, hydroxypropyl cellulose, potassium humate.
5. efficient instant mud powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sediment accelerator is aluminium polychlorid With one or two in cationic-type polyacrylamide.
6. the preparation method of the efficient instant mud powder as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:Viscosifier, fluid loss additive, sediment accelerator are weighed by proportioning, closed type stirring and evenly mixing kettle is put into together, control stirred tank is stirred It is 20~30r/min, stirring and evenly mixing 15min to mix speed, obtains final product efficient instant mud powder.
CN201611211189.4A 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 High-efficient instant slurry powder and preparation method thereof Pending CN106675539A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107382128A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-24 安徽中铁工程材料科技有限公司 A kind of anti-collapse type polymer mud powder and preparation method thereof and purposes
CN109762538A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-17 河北施奈德科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional polymer mud powder and preparation method thereof
CN110003867A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 王正军 A kind of instant engineering chemical slurry

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101713278A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-05-26 江苏扬建集团有限公司 Drilling pouring pile hole formation one-pile double-machine construction method
CN102226077A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-10-26 吴云 Construction slurry for rotary pile drilling
CN102718442A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-10-10 利越集团有限公司 Drill filling pile slurry
CN102766445A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-11-07 陕西中核大地实业有限公司 Wall-protecting drilling fluid for pores formed by pile foundation rotary drilling rig on thick sand layer
CN102898073A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-30 兰州交通大学 Construction mud suitable for cast-in-situ bored pile constructed by rotary excavation method in seasonally frozen ground zone
CN102994060A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-03-27 常州工学院 Rock-soil drilling and digging hole engineering polymer type solid-free slurry and preparation method
CN103059823A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-04-24 中国地质大学(北京) Rotary drilling rig drilling flushing fluid and preparation method thereof
CN103254878A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-08-21 中交路桥华南工程有限公司 Slurry for bridge construction, and preparation method and application thereof
CN104498002A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-08 常州工学院 Underground engineering sodium silicate collapse-proofing wall solidification type slurry and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101713278A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-05-26 江苏扬建集团有限公司 Drilling pouring pile hole formation one-pile double-machine construction method
CN102226077A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-10-26 吴云 Construction slurry for rotary pile drilling
CN102718442A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-10-10 利越集团有限公司 Drill filling pile slurry
CN102766445A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-11-07 陕西中核大地实业有限公司 Wall-protecting drilling fluid for pores formed by pile foundation rotary drilling rig on thick sand layer
CN102898073A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-01-30 兰州交通大学 Construction mud suitable for cast-in-situ bored pile constructed by rotary excavation method in seasonally frozen ground zone
CN102994060A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-03-27 常州工学院 Rock-soil drilling and digging hole engineering polymer type solid-free slurry and preparation method
CN103059823A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-04-24 中国地质大学(北京) Rotary drilling rig drilling flushing fluid and preparation method thereof
CN103254878A (en) * 2013-04-15 2013-08-21 中交路桥华南工程有限公司 Slurry for bridge construction, and preparation method and application thereof
CN104498002A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-08 常州工学院 Underground engineering sodium silicate collapse-proofing wall solidification type slurry and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107382128A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-11-24 安徽中铁工程材料科技有限公司 A kind of anti-collapse type polymer mud powder and preparation method thereof and purposes
CN109762538A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-17 河北施奈德科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional polymer mud powder and preparation method thereof
CN110003867A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-12 王正军 A kind of instant engineering chemical slurry

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