CN106674007A - Production method of triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate - Google Patents

Production method of triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106674007A
CN106674007A CN201611220377.3A CN201611220377A CN106674007A CN 106674007 A CN106674007 A CN 106674007A CN 201611220377 A CN201611220377 A CN 201611220377A CN 106674007 A CN106674007 A CN 106674007A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
production method
ethylenedioxybis
ethanol
tricaprylate
pressure
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Pending
Application number
CN201611220377.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘帮柱
胡安宁
王家东
佟春涛
潘晓明
朱宝华
陈争艳
童祎
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ANHUI WANWEI GROUP Co Ltd
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ANHUI WANWEI GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611220377.3A priority Critical patent/CN106674007A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C67/00Preparation of carboxylic acid esters
    • C07C67/08Preparation of carboxylic acid esters by reacting carboxylic acids or symmetrical anhydrides with the hydroxy or O-metal group of organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J27/00Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
    • B01J27/06Halogens; Compounds thereof
    • B01J27/135Halogens; Compounds thereof with titanium, zirconium, hafnium, germanium, tin or lead
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/19Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J21/00Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
    • B01J21/18Carbon

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate. The production method is characterized in that isocaprylic acid and triethylene glycol are taken as raw materials and sent into a stirring reaction kettle under the action of a catalyst for a negative-pressure and low-temperature reaction; after the reaction ends, an obtained reaction fluid is subjected to coarse filtration, filtrate is sent into a dehydrogenation kettle for dehydrogenation, and a triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate crude product is prepared; finally, the crude product is neutralized, washed with water, dewatered and finely filtered, and a colorless, transparent and oily triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate finished product is obtained. The novel catalyst is used, a negative-pressure and low-temperature process is adopted, the product is easy to produce, follow-up fine treatment is performed on the product, and accordingly, the production efficiency and the product purity are improved.

Description

A kind of production method of the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production method of the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two.
Background technology
The tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two is a liquid kind colourless, slightly odorous, with good durability, UV resistant and anti- Antistatic property, water insoluble and mineral oil dissolves in various organic solvents, is polyvinyl butyral resin and elastomeric specially good effect Plasticizer, makes product produce low-temperature characteristics and low volatility feature, and its molecular structure can make machining object possess the good transparency And colourity.The tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two can also be used for binding agent and encapsulant, be polrvinyl chloride, cellulosicss and styrene Deng product plasticizer.It is indispensable in the film course of processing as the speciality plasticizer of polyvinyl butyral film Raw material, thus be used widely in the field of polyvinyl butyral resin intermediate coat.
At present the domestic and international synthesis tricaprylate method of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two is broadly divided into two steps is carried out:The first step is the three of a molecule The isooctyl acid of glycol and a molecule sloughs a molecular water under catalyst action, generates 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). list tricaprylate;And then enter Row second step reacts, and a molecule 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). list tricaprylate and a molecule isooctyl acid slough again a molecule under catalyst action Water, generates the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two.Reaction influence factor includes that catalyst type, response time, reaction temperature and three are sweet Alcohol and isooctyl acid ratio etc., are typically to be esterified dehydration.
The major technique for producing the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two in the market is distinguished in the selection of catalyst, a part of factory , with phosphoric acid mixed liquor as catalyst, a part of producer's selection solid acid or active hargil are used as catalysis for family's selection sulphuric acid Agent, different catalysts affect very big on reaction, and existing catalyst system and catalyzing all has that low production efficiency, product purity are low.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to avoid the weak point existing for above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two Production method, it is intended to new catalyst system and catalyzing, reach the purpose of improve production efficiency and product purity.
The present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that to solve technical problem:
The production method of the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). of the present invention two, its feature is:With isooctyl acid, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). as raw material, Sending in stirred autoclave under catalyst action carries out negative pressure, low-temp reaction;After reaction terminates, slightly mistake is carried out to gained reactant liquor Filter, then will carry out taking off light in the de- light kettle of filtrate feeding, the tricaprylate crude product of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two is obtained;Finally crude product is neutralized, Washing, dehydration, essence are filtered, that is, obtain the tricaprylate finished product of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two of water white transparency oily;
The catalyst is made up of major catalyst and promoter, the major catalyst be stannous chloride, the co-catalysis Agent is made up of titanium dioxide with activated carbon;
Wherein:The mass ratio of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol)., isooctyl acid and stannous chloride is 1:2.2~2.4:0.3~0.5;The co-catalysis Agent quality accounts for the 0.1%~0.5% of raw material gross mass.Titanium dioxide and the mass ratio of activated carbon are 1 in the promoter:1.
Specifically:
The material in reactor temperature is 65 DEG C~90 DEG C, and reactor pressure is 20KPa~60KPa, and the response time is 2 ~4 hours.
The coarse filtration is to be removed solid particle filter pressing in reactant liquor using filter press.
Will filtrate send into take off carry out in light kettle de- light temperature be 150 DEG C~180 DEG C, pressure be 6KPa~10KPa.
The neutralization is to produce hydrochloric acid to stannous chloride hydrolysis to be neutralized, and it can be mass concentration to neutralize the reagent for using Sodium hydroxide solution, or mass concentration for 5% is 5% potassium hydroxide solution, and preferred mass concentration is 5% hydrogen Sodium hydroxide solution carries out Deca neutralization.
The washing be to wash away neutralization after ion in solution.
The method of the dehydration is:First stratification, then the tricaprylate of the oil reservoir 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two employing decompression steaming to obtaining Evaporate mode eliminating water;The pressure of the vacuum distillation is 30KPa~50Kpa, temperature is 110 DEG C~130 DEG C.
The essence is filtered to be filtered using quintessence oil plate oil-filter, filtering accuracy≤1~3 micron that essence is filtered.Essence Purity >=99.5% of the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two is obtained after filtration.
Compared with existing technology, the beneficial effects are mainly as follows:
1st, the present invention produces the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two using novel catalyst system, can effectively suppress sending out for side reaction It is raw, the generation of impurity is reduced, effectively improve the purity of product.
2nd, adopt negative pressure, low-temp reaction, the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two to be easy to produce in the present invention, production effect can be improved Rate.
3rd, follow-up precision processing is carried out to the tricaprylate of esterification products 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two in the present invention, makes the purity of product higher.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are elaborated below, the present embodiment is carried out under premised on technical solution of the present invention Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following enforcements Example.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment produces as follows the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two:
2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). 100Kg, isooctyl acid 220Kg, catalyst stannous chloride 30Kg, promoter titanium dioxide are weighed with activity The common 0.5Kg of charcoal, adds reactor, starts reactor agitator, and reactor reaction pressure is evacuated to into 50KPa, then uses steam Material is warming up to into 85 DEG C, after flowing back occurs in reactor, slows down programming rate, what is maintained the reflux for stablizes, esterification 4h.
After reaction terminates, reactant liquor is proceeded to into cooling coarse filtration groove, be cooled to carry out plate and frame filtration when less than 40 DEG C, with Afterwards the filtrate collection for filtering is sent into into de- light component kettle, under the conditions of 6KPa, 150 DEG C, with steam heating excess in filtrate is steamed Isooctyl acid, obtains the tricaprylate crude product of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two;Carried out being slowly added dropwise in neutralization crude product excessively with the aqueous slkali of 5% sodium hydroxide Acid, then washed, water layer is released after stratification, oil reservoir is subtracted under the conditions of pressure is 50KPa, 130 DEG C of temperature Pressure distillation dehydration, cooling is filtrated to get the tricaprylate finished product of water white transparency oily 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two using quintessence oil plate oil-filter, surveys It is 99.8% to obtain its purity.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment produces as follows the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two:
2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). 100Kg, isooctyl acid 240Kg, catalyst stannous chloride 40Kg, promoter titanium dioxide are weighed with activity The common 0.7Kg of charcoal, adds reactor, starts reactor agitator, and reactor reaction pressure is evacuated to into 30KPa, then uses steam Material is warming up to into 75 DEG C, after flowing back occurs in reactor, slows down programming rate, what is maintained the reflux for stablizes, esterification 3h.
After reaction terminates, reactant liquor is proceeded to into cooling coarse filtration groove, be cooled to carry out plate and frame filtration when less than 40 DEG C, with Afterwards the filtrate collection for filtering is sent into into de- light component kettle, under the conditions of 8KPa, 160 DEG C, with steam heating excess in filtrate is steamed Isooctyl acid, obtains the tricaprylate crude product of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two;Carried out being slowly added dropwise in neutralization crude product excessively with the aqueous slkali of 5% sodium hydroxide Acid, then washed, water layer is released after stratification, oil reservoir is subtracted under the conditions of pressure is 30KPa, 110 DEG C of temperature Pressure distillation dehydration, cooling is filtrated to get the tricaprylate finished product of water white transparency oily 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two using quintessence oil plate oil-filter, surveys It is 99.5% to obtain its purity.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment produces as follows the tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two:
2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). 100Kg, isooctyl acid 220Kg, catalyst stannous chloride 35Kg, promoter titanium dioxide are weighed with activity The common 0.5Kg of charcoal, adds reactor, starts reactor agitator, and reactor reaction pressure is evacuated to into 40KPa, then uses steam Material is warming up to into 80 DEG C, after flowing back occurs in reactor, slows down programming rate, what is maintained the reflux for stablizes, esterification 3h.
After reaction terminates, reactant liquor is proceeded to into cooling coarse filtration groove, be cooled to carry out plate and frame filtration when less than 40 DEG C, with Afterwards the filtrate collection for filtering is sent into into de- light component kettle, under the conditions of 10KPa, 180 DEG C, with steam heating excess in filtrate is steamed Isooctyl acid, obtains the tricaprylate crude product of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two;Carried out being slowly added dropwise in neutralization crude product excessively with the aqueous slkali of 5% sodium hydroxide Acid, then washed, water layer is released after stratification, to oil reservoir pressure be 40KPa, temperature be to carry out under the conditions of 120 DEG C Decompression dehydration, cooling, using quintessence oil plate oil-filter the tricaprylate finished product of water white transparency oily 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two is filtrated to get, and is measured Its purity is 99.7%.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the production method of the tricaprylate of a kind of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two, it is characterised in that:With isooctyl acid, 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). as raw material, in catalysis The lower feeding in stirred autoclave of agent effect carries out negative pressure, low-temp reaction;After reaction terminates, coarse filtration is carried out to gained reactant liquor, Filtrate is sent into again take off and carry out in light kettle de- light, the tricaprylate crude product of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two is obtained;Finally crude product is neutralized, water Wash, be dehydrated, essence is filtered, that is, obtain the tricaprylate finished product of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two of water white transparency oily;
The catalyst is made up of major catalyst and promoter, the major catalyst be stannous chloride, the promoter by Titanium dioxide is constituted with activated carbon;
Wherein:The mass ratio of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol)., isooctyl acid and stannous chloride is 1:2.2~2.4:0.3~0.5;The promoter matter Amount accounts for the 0.1%~0.5% of raw material gross mass.
2. production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Titanium dioxide and activated carbon in the promoter Mass ratio is 1:1.
3. production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material in reactor temperature is 65 DEG C~90 DEG C, reactor pressure is 20KPa~60KPa, and the response time is 2~4 hours.
4. production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coarse filtration will be reacted using filter press Filtering residue filter pressing in liquid is removed.
5. production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Filtrate is sent into take off and carry out in light kettle de- light temperature It is 6KPa~10KPa for 150 DEG C~180 DEG C, pressure.
6. production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The used reagent of the neutralization is mass concentration 5% sodium hydroxide solution or the potassium hydroxide solution of mass concentration 5%.
7. production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The washing be to wash away neutralization after in solution from Son.
8. production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The method of the dehydration is:First stratification, then it is right The oil reservoir for obtaining adopts vacuum distillation mode eliminating water;The pressure of the vacuum distillation be 30KPa~50Kpa, temperature be 110 DEG C~ 130℃。
9. production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The essence is filtered to be entered using quintessence oil plate oil-filter Row is filtered, filtering accuracy≤1~3 micron that essence is filtered.
10. production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Essence filters the obtained tricaprylate of 2,2'-ethylenedioxybis(ethanol). two Purity >=99.5%.
CN201611220377.3A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Production method of triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate Pending CN106674007A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111393294A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-10 盘锦洪鼎化工有限公司 Method for refining triethylene glycol diisocaprylate rectifying still residual liquid

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102108050A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-29 上海博康精细化工有限公司 Synthesis method of diphenylcarbinol decanoate
CN104529760A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-22 营口天元化工研究所股份有限公司 Preparation method of triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102108050A (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-06-29 上海博康精细化工有限公司 Synthesis method of diphenylcarbinol decanoate
CN104529760A (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-22 营口天元化工研究所股份有限公司 Preparation method of triethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexoate

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111393294A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-10 盘锦洪鼎化工有限公司 Method for refining triethylene glycol diisocaprylate rectifying still residual liquid
CN111393294B (en) * 2020-04-13 2022-09-02 盘锦洪鼎化工有限公司 Method for refining triethylene glycol diisocaprylate rectifying still residual liquid

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Application publication date: 20170517