CN106671743B - A kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle - Google Patents
A kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106671743B CN106671743B CN201611015666.XA CN201611015666A CN106671743B CN 106671743 B CN106671743 B CN 106671743B CN 201611015666 A CN201611015666 A CN 201611015666A CN 106671743 B CN106671743 B CN 106671743B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- interior
- public transit
- transit vehicle
- fresh air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/06—Filtering
- B60H3/0608—Filter arrangements in the air stream
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/06—Filtering
- B60H2003/0683—Filtering the quality of the filter or the air being checked
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H3/00—Other air-treating devices
- B60H3/06—Filtering
- B60H2003/0691—Adsorption filters, e.g. activated carbon
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air disinfecting and purifying devices being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle, it is installed at the escape scuttle of public transit vehicle, it is in the same air duct including circulated air unit in sterilizing and purifying component, interior circulated air unit, fresh air air exhauster group, wind guiding component, master control borad and sterilizing and purifying component, the lower section of fresh air exhaust extension set group is arranged in wind guiding component, and is in the air duct vertical with sterilizing and purifying component；The sterilizing and purifying component, interior circulated air unit, fresh air air exhauster group, wind guiding component with master control borad be electrically connected, master control borad simultaneously at public transit vehicle driving station and power supply connect.The present invention integrates interior disinfection, ventilation, Leads to new breeze, and driver can select suitable mode to improve in-car air quality according to situations such as weather, passenger closeness；Meanwhile it being not take up public transit vehicle inner space, the normal use of escape scuttle is not influenced, improves the safety of public transit vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air cleaning unit technical field more particularly to a kind of it is installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle
Air disinfecting and purifying device.
Background technique
Either car, bus or car on the market at present, are all mounted with built-in HEPA mistake near headstock
Filter, this filter mainly control the air sucked outside vehicle, and HEPA is called high efficiency particulate air filter, and high efficiency particulate air filter is general
Service life be about 3 months to six months, but be heavily dependent on the quality of outside air quality, such as in sea
The preferable region of the air qualities such as south, Shenzhen, HEPA service life can reach 8 months even years, however in Hebei, Shanxi
The equal serious area of air pollutions, the service life of HEPA only have 2 to 3 months.It is especially public but for large and medium bus
Hand over for vehicle, since occupant is more, density is big, only air outside vehicle be filtered by HEPA, interior air quality without
Method is met the requirements, and influences the health of passenger；Take pubic transport vehicle when, often it can be seen that driver is by escape window
Mouth is opened, and to ensure interior air quality, but the mode for opening escape scuttle displaced air can only be in the good feelings of weather
It is carried out under condition, rainy weather can not be implemented；Moreover, escape scuttle is in the open state, there is certain risk, seriously jeopardize
The life security of passenger.
Chinese patent 201120009245.2 is referred to an air purifier, mainly by filter screen HEPA, ultraviolet
Line fluorescent tube, anion generator carry out work, it is installed on the top of bus, protrude outside, due to the top of bus
There are air accumulator and fire water box, it is not easy to find suitable installation site；Patent 200920134229.9 is for public transit vehicle
Ultrapurification disinfecting air conditioner system, the invention are mainly applied in the air duct of bus, by air-conditioning blowout in air duct
Air carries out disinfection, but this measure will increase the resistance of air, reduces the efficiency of air-conditioning, it is also possible to because of the cold and hot variation of air
Condensed water is generated, device fails are made.Chinese patent CN200320122838.5 car and boat are net with nano-photo catalytic air sterillization
Change device, which uses photocatalysis technology, needs hand when clean-up effect is not achieved, and carries out air exchange with the car body external world
It is dynamic to open escape scuttle, jeopardize the life security of passenger.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind to be installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle
Air disinfecting and purifying device, be installed at the escape scuttle of public transit vehicle, it is sterilizing and purifying component, interior circulated air unit, new
Wind air exhauster group, wind guiding component with master control borad be electrically connected, master control borad simultaneously at public transit vehicle driving station and
Power supply connection, when wind guiding component is in close state, carries out disinfection inside public transit vehicle, inside follows under the control of master control borad
After interior air is drawn through sterilizing and purifying component by ring blower fan group, then will be net by wind guiding component, fresh air air exhauster group
Air after change is sent into interior；When wind guiding component is in the open state, interior circulated air unit does not work, in fresh air air exhauster
Under the action of group, the air outside public transit vehicle is inhaled into car or by outside the air discharge vehicle in public transit vehicle, realizes empty
The displacement or discharge of gas；Integrate interior disinfection, ventilation, Leads to new breeze, driver can be according to weather, passenger closeness etc.
Situation selects suitable mode to improve in-car air quality；It is neither influenced simultaneously by interior air conditioner cold-heat, sky will not be influenced
The air output of tune, is not take up public transit vehicle inner space, does not influence the normal use of escape scuttle, improves the safety of public transit vehicle
Property.
To achieve the above object, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle, including shell, air inlet/outlet panel with
And sterilizing and purifying component, the interior circulated air unit, fresh air air exhauster group, wind guiding component, master control borad of installation inside the housing, institute
It states and is provided with automatically controlled installing zone and functional unit installing zone in shell, the interior circulated air unit, fresh air air exhauster group difference
The two sides of sterilizing and purifying component are set, and interior circulated air unit and sterilizing and purifying component are in the same air duct, and are successively set
It sets in the air inlet direction of functional unit installing zone, the lower section of fresh air air exhauster group is arranged in wind guiding component, and arranges with fresh air
Gas blower fan group is set along the direction of air outlet in functional unit installing zone, and is in the air duct vertical with sterilizing and purifying component
Interior, master control borad is arranged in automatically controlled installing zone；The sterilizing and purifying component, interior circulated air unit, fresh air air exhauster group, wind-guiding
Component with master control borad be electrically connected, master control borad simultaneously at public transit vehicle driving station and power supply connect, power supply passes through
Master control borad provides operating voltage to sterilizing and purifying component, interior circulated air unit, fresh air air exhauster group, wind guiding component, in master control
Under the control of plate, when wind guiding component is in close state, disinfection inside public transit vehicle is carried out, interior circulated air unit will be interior
After air is drawn through sterilizing and purifying component, the air of purification is sent by car by fresh air air exhauster group；Work as wind guiding component
When in the open state, interior circulated air unit does not work, air under the action of fresh air air exhauster group, outside public transit vehicle
It is inhaled into car or by outside the air discharge vehicle in public transit vehicle, realizes Leads to new breeze or ventilation.
Specifically, the side of the air inlet/outlet panel is provided with hinge assembly, and the other side is provided with locking assembly, on shell
Position corresponding with hinge assembly, locking assembly is respectively arranged with hinged groove, locking slot, and the hinge assembly is connected to hingedly
In slot, after the locking assembly insertion locking slot, realize that air inlet/outlet panel and shell seal；After locking assembly exits locking slot,
The hinge assembly can carry out 0~90 ° of rotation in hinged groove, to realize the folding angle of air inlet/outlet panel Yu 0~90 ° of shell
Degree.
Further, the hinge assembly includes and clamping portion made of air inlet/outlet panel integrated injection molding, arc interconnecting piece
And oblique interconnecting piece, described oblique interconnecting piece one end are connect with air inlet/outlet panel, one end of the other end and arc interconnecting piece is cut
To connecting, the other end and clamping portion vertical connection of arc interconnecting piece, and smoothing processing is done at the top of arc interconnecting piece, work as disengaging
When the folding angle of wind panel and shell reaches 10 °~35 ° of ranges, the top of arc interconnecting piece and the top edge phase of hinged groove
It cuts, when applying upward external force to air inlet/outlet panel, clamping portion can be removed out of hinged groove.
Further, the locking assembly includes fixing card, preloading spring and mounting box, and the mounting box is U-typed
Cavity body structure is bolted on the inside of air inlet/outlet panel；The fixing card includes plug, the positioning that integrated injection molding is formed
Part, extension and pull-push piece；The locating piece is parallel with the bottom of mounting box, and is embedded in the cavity of mounting box；It is described
Plug, extension are consistent with the longitudinal direction of mounting box cavity, and are respectively perpendicular the two sides for being set to locating piece；The pull-push piece
Vertically it is arranged with extension, and opposite with the direction of locating piece；One end of the preloading spring and the bottom of mounting box connect,
The other end is connect with locating piece；When applying active force to the right to pull-push piece, extension, locating piece, plug is driven to pacify together
It is moved backward in the cavity of mounted box, locating piece compresses preloading spring, and plug is exited out of locking slot, cancels work to the right
After firmly, the pressure of preloading spring is eliminated, and locating piece, plug is pushed to be moved along in the cavity of mounting box, plug insertion lock
In tight slot.
Further, the sterilizing and purifying component includes set loading electrode, plasma generator, and plasma generator setting exists
In automatically controlled installing zone, and it is electrically connected with set loading electrode, master control borad.
It further, further include appointing for one or more of junior middle school's effect filter screen, activated charcoal strainer, high efficiency particulate air filter
Meaning combination.
Still further, the interior circulated air unit includes interior circulating fan bracket and interior circulating fan, fresh air is vented wind
Unit includes fresh air air exhauster bracket and fresh air scavenger fan, and interior circulating fan and fresh air scavenger fan are respectively set to follow inside
In ring fan supporter and fresh air air exhauster bracket；Fresh air scavenger fan can Double-directional rotary, when fresh air scavenger fan rotates forward
When, it is interior by being sucked by the purified air of sterilizing and purifying component by the air that wind guiding component imports；When fresh air scavenger fan
When backwards rotation, the air inside public transit vehicle is discharged outside vehicle by wind guiding component.
Further, the wind guiding component includes two companies for being separately fixed at fresh air air exhauster frame bottom both ends
Fishplate bar, wind deflector and driving motor with shaft, the shaft are formed with wind deflector integrated injection molding, and wind deflector passes through shaft
It being pivotally arranged between two connecting plates, driving motor and master control borad are electrically connected, and move connection with one end axis of shaft,
Driving motor drives wind deflector rotation.
Further, position corresponding with interior circulating fan, fresh air scavenger fan is respectively provided on the air inlet/outlet panel
The ventilation hole of regular arrangement.
Preferably, the air disinfecting and purifying device further include with master control borad be electrically connected air quality sensor and/or
The upper surface of fresh air air exhauster bracket, the setting of PM2.5 sensor is arranged in PM2.5 sensor, the air quality sensor
In automatically controlled installing zone.
Preferably, which further includes the display screen being mounted on air inlet/outlet panel, the display screen
It is electrically connected with master control borad, the data for real-time display air quality sensor and/or PM2.5 sensor.
Preferably, it is additionally provided on the inside of the air inlet/outlet panel with master control borad electric connection close to switch, it is described new
The groove for being conveniently accessible to switch insertion is provided on wind air exhauster bracket, when air inlet/outlet panel is opened to beyond close switch
After distance of reaction, master control borad cuts off the confession of inner loop blower fan group, fresh air air exhauster group, wind guiding component, plasma generator
Electricity.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
(1) air disinfecting and purifying device of the invention is mounted at the escape scuttle of public transit vehicle, including sterilizing and purifying group
Part, interior circulated air unit, fresh air air exhauster group, wind guiding component are electrically connected with master control borad, master control borad while and bus
Station at driving is connected with power supply, and public transit vehicle driver carries out ON/OFF to air disinfecting and purifying device by station
Operation；Specifically, interior circulated air unit, fresh air air exhauster group are separately positioned on the two sides of sterilizing and purifying component, interior circulated air
Unit and sterilizing and purifying component are in the same air duct, and are successively set on the air inlet of functional unit installing zone, wind-guiding group
The lower section of fresh air exhaust extension set group is arranged in part, and is set along the outlet air in functional unit installing zone with fresh air gas deflation assembly
Mouthful, and be in the air duct vertical with sterilizing and purifying component, under the control of master control borad, when wind guiding component is in close state
When, disinfection inside public transit vehicle is carried out, after interior air is drawn through sterilizing and purifying component by interior circulated air unit, then is passed through
The air of purification is sent into interior by wind guiding component, fresh air air exhauster group；When wind guiding component is in the open state, interior circulated air
Unit does not work, and under the action of fresh air air exhauster group, the air outside public transit vehicle is inhaled into car or by bus
Outside air discharge vehicle in, the displacement or discharge of air are realized；Integrate interior disinfection, ventilation, Leads to new breeze, Si Jike
Suitable mode is selected to improve in-car air quality according to situations such as weather, passenger closeness；Simultaneously neither by interior empty
Cold and hot influence is adjusted, the air output of air-conditioning will not be influenced, is not take up public transit vehicle inner space, is not influencing escape scuttle just
It is often used, improves the safety of public transit vehicle.
(2) present invention in sterilizing and purifying component include junior middle school effect filter screen, set loading electrode, activated charcoal strainer, efficiently
Any one or a few or whole any combination in filter, convenient for carrying out flexible combination, Er Qiejun according to actual needs
With pluggable mode setting in sterilizing and purifying component installing zone, dismantle flexible for installation；Wherein, filter screen is imitated to bulky grain dust in junior middle school
Carry out primary filtration；High efficiency particulate air filter reaches 0.1 micron -0.3 micron in air of the effective filterability of fine particle
99.9%, the PM2.5 in air can be efficiently removed, plasma generator, set loading electrode can generate the plasma of high concentration
Body, the air for flowing through set loading electrode achievees the purpose that purifying sterilizing, while being equipped with high density electrostatic in the rear end of set loading electrode
Adsorbent equipment not only can carry out high-level purification to the air flowed through, can also greatly enhance the service life of high efficiency particulate air filter.
(3) present invention is additionally provided with air quality sensor, PM2.5 sensor and display, air quality sensor,
PM2.5 sensor acquires the air quality data of fresh air air exhauster group outlet, and transfers data to master control borad and pass through aobvious
Show device real-time display, understand the air quality of current car in real time convenient for passenger, and remind driver take appropriate measures and
Shi Gaishan in-car air quality.
(4) air disinfecting and purifying device is mounted at escape scuttle in the present invention, has a certain distance with station, and is grasped
Air disinfecting and purifying device can be controlled by making platform, when overhauling to air disinfecting and purifying device, if due to double
It is improper that box drain leads to, and the maloperation of station can threaten the life security of service personnel, therefore, sets on the inside of air inlet/outlet panel
It is equipped with close to switch, when air inlet/outlet panel is opened to the distance of reaction beyond close switch, master control borad cuts off at once and internally follows
The power supply of ring blower fan group, fresh air air exhauster group, wind guiding component, plasma generator, once air inlet/outlet panel is in opening state
State, any operational order air disinfecting and purifying device that station issues all are not carried out, and enhance the safety of maintenance work.
(5) present invention in hinge assembly formed with panel integrated injection molding, without Hardware fitting can be realized panel and
The flexible connection of shell, hinge assembly rotate the opening degree for realizing that panel is different from shell in hinged groove；After panel opening
It is connected in hinged groove under the gravity of itself by hinge assembly, even if lacking the support of auxiliary tool, panel will not
It falls off；Hinge assembly can carry out the rotation of 0~90 ° of range in hinged groove to realize the folding of panel Yu 0~90 ° of shell
By a happy coincidence degree only need to apply a upward thrust to panel, i.e., when the opening degree of panel and shell reaches 10 °~35 ° of ranges
Hinge assembly is taken out out of hinged groove wonderfully, realizes the overall pulling down of panel, is not necessarily to professional tool, it is time saving and energy saving.Panel is another
The locking assembly of side realizes the closing of panel and shell after being inserted into locking slot, locking assembly is bolted to
On the inside of panel, when components are damaged in locking assembly, the use of panel will not influence, locking assembly need to only be dismantled simultaneously
Replacement, advantageously reduces the cost of member replacing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of installing mechanism of the invention during the installation process.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the portion A hinge assembly in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the side view of locking assembly in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the assembling schematic diagram that the present invention is mounted on public transit vehicle escape scuttle.
Fig. 5 is configuration schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the assembling schematic diagram of fresh air air exhauster group and wind guiding component in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is control system block diagram of the invention.
Fig. 8-1 is the status diagram that the present invention carries out interior disinfection.
Fig. 8-2 is the status diagram that the present invention takes a breath.
Fig. 8-3 is the status diagram that the present invention carries out Leads to new breeze.
Parts thereof title in attached drawing are as follows:
110- shell, 120- air inlet/outlet panel, 130- hinge assembly, the clamping portion 131-, 132- arc interconnecting piece, 133- are oblique
To interconnecting piece, 140- locking assembly, 141- fixing card, 1411- plug, 1412- locating piece, 1413- extension, 1414- push-and-pull
Part, 142- preloading spring, 143- mounting box, 1431- connection stake, the air duct 150- seal cover board, 210- sterilizing and purifying component, 211-
Filter screen is imitated in junior middle school, and 212- covers loading electrode, 213- activated charcoal strainer, 214- high efficiency particulate air filter, 215- plasma generator,
Circulated air unit in 220-, circulating fan bracket in 221-, circulating fan in 222-, 230- fresh air air exhauster group, 231- are new
Wind air exhauster bracket, 232- fresh air scavenger fan, 240- wind guiding component, 241- connecting plate, 242- shaft, 243- wind deflector,
244- driving motor, 250- master control borad, 260- air quality sensor, 270-PM2.5 sensor, the close switch of 280-, 300-
Display screen, 400- station, 500- power supply, 600- public transit vehicle escape scuttle.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle, is installed on
At public transit vehicle escape scuttle 600, including shell 110, the sterilizing and purifying of air inlet/outlet panel 120 and installation inside the housing
Component 210, interior circulated air unit 220, fresh air air exhauster group 230, wind guiding component 240, master control borad 250, the air intake/outtake surface
Regularly arranged air inlet/outlet through-hole is also provided on plate 120, the side of air inlet/outlet panel 120 is provided with hinge assembly 130, another
Side is provided with locking assembly 140, and position corresponding with hinge assembly 130, locking assembly 140 is respectively arranged on shell 110
The bottom of hinged groove, locking slot, shell 110 is additionally provided with mounting hole, to use bolt by entire air disinfecting and purifying device
It is inversely installed at the escape scuttle of roof.
As shown in Fig. 2, hinge assembly 130 includes clamping portion 131, arc interconnecting piece 132 and oblique interconnecting piece 133, tiltedly
It is connect to 133 one end of interconnecting piece with air inlet/outlet panel 120, the other end tangentially connects with one end of arc interconnecting piece 132, and arc connects
The other end and 131 vertical connection of clamping portion of socket part 132；It is smoothed at the top of arc interconnecting piece 132, to avoid hinge
Connected components 130 drive in 120 rotation process of air inlet/outlet panel and interfere with hinged groove, and clamping portion 131 is connected in hinged groove,
And 0~90 ° of rotation can be carried out in hinged groove, due to clamping portion 131, arc interconnecting piece 132, oblique interconnecting piece 133 with into
120 integrated injection molding of wind outlet panel forms, thus air inlet/outlet panel 120 under the action of hinge assembly 130 can with shell 110 into
The folding that 0~90 ° of row, even if after the opening of air inlet/outlet panel 120 in the case where no auxiliary tool supports, in the gravity of its own
It under effect, is connected in hinged groove by clamping portion 131,90 ° of angle is kept with shell 110, and will not fallen off；When
When the opening degree of air inlet/outlet panel 120 and shell 110 reaches 10 °~35 ° of ranges, the top of arc interconnecting piece 132 and hinged groove
Top edge it is tangent, at this point, only need to air inlet/outlet panel 120 apply a upward thrust, can be dexterously by hinge assembly
130 take out out of hinged groove, realize the overall pulling down of air inlet/outlet panel 120, are not necessarily to professional tool, time saving and energy saving.
As shown in figure 3, locking assembly 140 includes fixing card 141, preloading spring 142 and mounting box 143, the installation
Box 143 is U-typed cavity body structure, and bottom is provided with connection stake 1431；The fixing card 141 includes inserting for integrated injection molding formation
First 1411, locating piece 1412, extension 1413 and pull-push piece 1414；The bottom of the locating piece 1412 and mounting box 143 is flat
Row, and be embedded in the cavity of mounting box 143；The longitudinal direction of the plug 1411, extension 1413 and 143 cavity of mounting box
Unanimously, and the two sides for being set to locating piece 1412 are respectively perpendicular；One end of the preloading spring 142 is connected with stake 1431 is connect,
The other end is connect with locating piece 1412；Pull-push piece 1414 is vertically set on the end of extension 1413, and with locating piece 1412
Towards on the contrary；The movable notch being moved forward and backward convenient for pull-push piece 1414, the activity of the present embodiment are offered on air inlet/outlet panel 120
Notch directly borrows the ventilation hole on air inlet/outlet panel 120, without in addition opening up.
After air inlet/outlet panel 120 is reached with 110 closed position of shell, active force to the right is applied to pull-push piece 1414,
Extension 1413, locating piece 1412, plug 1411 is driven to move backward in the cavity of mounting box 143 together simultaneously, locating piece
1412 pairs of preloading springs 142 compress, and plug 1411 is recessed in the cavity of mounting box 143；Then by air inlet/outlet panel 120
It is pushed into the closed position with shell 110, at this point, the locking slot on plug 1411 and shell 110 is in the same horizontal position, is cancelled
After the active force of pull-push piece 1414, the pressure of preloading spring 142 is eliminated, and pushes locating piece 1412, plug 1411 in mounting box
It is moved along in 143 cavity, plug 1411 is inserted into locking slot, realizes the locking of air inlet/outlet panel 120 and shell 110；Phase
Anti-, when being unlocked to air inlet/outlet panel 120 and shell 110, it need to only apply active force to the right, plug to pull-push piece 1414
After 1411 exit out of locking slot, wind outlet panel 120 is gently drawn in downwards.Entire locking assembly 140 is bolted on
The inside of air inlet/outlet panel 120, convenient disassembly, when fixing card 141 or preloading spring 142 or mounting box 143 are damaged, only
Progress part replacement in whole or in part need to be removed, member replacing cost is reduced.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, automatically controlled installing zone and functional unit installing zone are provided in shell 110, master control borad 250 is set
It sets in automatically controlled installing zone, interior circulated air unit 220, fresh air air exhauster group 230 are separately positioned on sterilizing and purifying component 210
Two sides moreover, interior circulated air unit 220 and sterilizing and purifying component 230 are in the same air duct, and are successively set on functional group
The air inlet of part installing zone, the lower section of fresh air exhaust extension set group 230 is arranged in wind guiding component 240, and is vented extension set group with fresh air
230 are set along the air outlet in functional unit installing zone, and are in the air duct vertical with sterilizing and purifying component 210.
Sterilizing and purifying component 210 includes set loading electrode 212, plasma generator 215 and filter assemblies, and plasma occurs
Device 215 is mounted in automatically controlled installing zone, wherein filter assemblies include junior middle school effect filter screen 211, activated charcoal strainer 213, efficiently
Any combination of one or more of filter 214, in the present embodiment, filter assemblies include junior middle school's effect filter screen 211, activity
Whole combinations of charcoal filter screen 213, high efficiency particulate air filter 214, with putting in order successively for set loading electrode 212 are as follows: imitated junior middle school
Filter 211, set loading electrode 212, activated charcoal strainer 213, high efficiency particulate air filter 214, and just medium effeciency filter 211, suit electricity
Pole 212, activated charcoal strainer 213, high efficiency particulate air filter 214 are mounted in functional unit installing zone with pluggable mode, disassembly, peace
Be filled with and extend it is very convenient, and interior circulated air unit 220, first medium effeciency filter 211, set loading electrode 212, active carbon
Filter screen 213, high efficiency particulate air filter 214 air duct above be additionally provided with air duct seal cover board 150, prevent dust from polluting, improve each
Filtering, clean-up effect and the service life of component.The concrete function of each component of sterilizing and purifying component 210 are as follows: first medium air filtration
Net 211 carries out primary filtration to bulky grain dust；Set loading electrode 212 is composite structure, and front is needle point, borehole structure,
Rear portion is then staggered by electrode that distance is 1.5mm-3.5mm, and internal evenly distributed rectangular hole, each hole can inhale
Attached dust granules purify air, and the cation and anion that set loading electrode cooperation plasma generator generates are in air
The moment for carrying out positive and negative charge neutralization generates the release of huge energy, change or energy so as to cause its surrounding bacterial structure
Conversion causes bacterial death, realizes bactericidal effect, and since the quantity of anion is greater than the quantity of cation, extra is negative
Ion still floats in air, can achieve smoke elimination, quality dedusting, eliminated peculiar smell, improve air, to promote health
Health-care effect；Activated charcoal strainer 213 can further remove volatile organic compounds formaldehyde, toluene, hydrogen sulfide, chlorobenzene
With the pollutant in air；High efficiency particulate air filter 214 reaches 0.1 micron -0.3 micron in air of the effective filterability of fine particle
To 99.9%, the PM2.5 in air can be efficiently removed, various ways cooperate, and improve air disinfection and purification dynamics.
As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the interior circulated air unit 220 includes interior circulating fan bracket 221 and interior circulating fan
222, fresh air air exhauster group 230 includes fresh air air exhauster bracket 231 and fresh air scavenger fan 232, interior 222 He of circulating fan
Fresh air scavenger fan 232 is respectively set in interior circulating fan bracket 221 and fresh air air exhauster bracket 231, and fresh air is vented wind
Fan 232 has the function of Double-directional rotary；Wind guiding component 240 includes two and is separately fixed at 231 bottom two of fresh air air exhauster bracket
The connecting plate 241 at end, wind deflector 243 and driving motor 244 with shaft 242, the shaft 242 and wind deflector 243 1
Body is molded to be formed, and wind deflector 243 is pivotally arranged between two connecting plates 241 by shaft 242, driving motor 244 with
The dynamic connection of one end axis of shaft 242, drives wind deflector 243 to rotate.
The invention also includes air quality sensor 260, PM2.5 sensor 270, close switch 280 and displays
300, the upper surface of fresh air air exhauster bracket 231 is arranged in air quality sensor 260, and PM2.5 sensor is arranged automatically controlled
In installing zone, it is mounted on the inside of air inlet/outlet panel 120 close to switch 280, is additionally provided on fresh air air exhauster bracket 231
It is conveniently accessible to the groove of the insertion of switch 280, display 300 is mounted on the inside of air inlet/outlet panel 120, as shown in Figure 7 interior circulation
The driving of the interior circulating fan 222, the fresh air scavenger fan 232, wind guiding component 240 of fresh air air exhauster group 230 of blower fan group 220
Motor 244, plasma generator 215, air quality sensor 260, PM2.5 sensor 270, close switch 280, display
300 are electrically connected with master control borad 250, and master control borad 250 is connect with the power supply 500 at public transit vehicle driving simultaneously, and power supply 500 is logical
Cross the inside circulating fan 222 of master control borad 250, fresh air scavenger fan 232, driving motor 244, plasma generator 215, air matter
Quantity sensor 260, PM2.5 sensor 270 provide operating voltage close to switch 280, display 300, when air inlet/outlet panel 120
Be opened to beyond close to switch distance of reaction after, master control borad 250 cut off inner loop fan 222, fresh air scavenger fan 232,
The power supply of driving motor 244, plasma generator 215, it is interior circulating fan 222, new at this point, station 400 issues any instruction
Operation is not carried out in wind scavenger fan 232, driving motor 244, plasma generator 215, enhances the safety of maintenance and repair work
Property.
Master control borad 250 is connect with the station 400 at public transit vehicle driving, and driver can be completed at station 400
The operation of ON/OFF and model selection to air disinfecting and purifying device, air disinfecting and purifying device have vehicle interior disinfection,
Ventilation and three kinds of operating modes of Leads to new breeze: as shown in Fig. 8-1, when carrying out vehicle interior disinfection, wind deflector 243, which is in, is closed
State, plasma generator 215, interior circulating fan 222, fresh air scavenger fan 232 are in running order, wherein interior circulating fan
222 by the air sucking air disinfecting and purifying device inside public transit vehicle, and after disinfection, purification, filtering, fresh air is vented wind
Fan 232 rotates forward, and the air by purification is sent into car, realizes vehicle interior sterilizing and purifying；As shown in Fig. 8-2, when into
When row ventilatory pattern, wind deflector 243 is opened, and plasma generator 215, interior circulating fan 222 do not work, fresh air scavenger fan
Directly the air inside public transit vehicle is discharged outside vehicle by wind deflector 243 for 232 backwards rotations；As shown in Fig. 8-3, work as needs
When introducing air from outside vehicle, wind deflector 243 is opened, and plasma generator 215, interior circulating fan 222 do not work still, fresh air
Scavenger fan 232 rotates forward, and the air of outside vehicle is drawn into car.
Above-described embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention, as long as using
Design principle of the invention, and the non-creative variation worked and made is carried out on this basis, it should belong to of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle, including shell (110), air inlet/outlet panel
(120) the internal sterilizing and purifying component (210) of shell (110), interior circulated air unit (220), fresh air exhaust wind are mounted on and
Unit (230), wind guiding component (240), master control borad (250), it is characterised in that: be provided with automatically controlled installation in the shell (110)
Area and functional unit installing zone, the interior circulated air unit (220), fresh air air exhauster group (230) are separately positioned on myristylpicolinum bromide
Change the two sides of component (210), interior circulated air unit (220) and sterilizing and purifying component (210) are in the same air duct, and successively
The air inlet direction of functional unit installing zone is set, and wind guiding component (240) is arranged under fresh air air exhauster group (230)
Side, and is set along the direction of air outlet in functional unit installing zone with fresh air air exhauster group (230), and is in and myristylpicolinum bromide
Change in component (210) vertical air duct, master control borad (250) is arranged in automatically controlled installing zone；The sterilizing and purifying component (210),
Interior circulated air unit (220), fresh air air exhauster group (230), wind guiding component (240) are electrically connected with master control borad (250), main
Control plate (250) simultaneously at public transit vehicle driving station (400) and power supply (500) connect, power supply (500) passes through master control borad
(250) to sterilizing and purifying component (210), interior circulated air unit (220), fresh air air exhauster group (230), wind guiding component (240)
Operating voltage is provided, under the control of master control borad (250), when wind guiding component (240) is in close state, carries out public transit vehicle
Inside disinfection is arranged after interior air is drawn through sterilizing and purifying component (210) by interior circulated air unit (220) by fresh air
The air of purification is sent into interior by gas blower fan group (230)；When wind guiding component (240) is in the open state, interior circulated air unit
(220) it does not work, under the action of fresh air air exhauster group (230), the air outside public transit vehicle is inhaled into car or will
Outside air discharge vehicle in public transit vehicle, Leads to new breeze or ventilation are realized；
The side of air inlet/outlet panel (120) is equipped with hinge assembly (130), and the other side is equipped with locking assembly (140), shell (110)
It is upper with hinge assembly (130), locking assembly (140) corresponding position be respectively equipped with hinged groove, locking slot；Hinge assembly
(130) it is connected in hinged groove, after locking assembly (140) is inserted into locking slot, realizes air inlet/outlet panel (120) and shell (110)
Sealing；After locking assembly (140) exits locking slot, hinge assembly (130) can be carried out 0 ~ 90 ° of rotation in hinged groove, with reality
Existing air inlet/outlet panel (120) and (110) 0 ~ 90 ° of shell of folding angle；
Hinge assembly (130) includes and clamping portion (131), arc interconnecting piece made of air inlet/outlet panel (120) integrated injection molding
(132) and oblique interconnecting piece (133), described oblique interconnecting piece (133) one end are connect with air inlet/outlet panel (120), the other end
Tangentially connect with one end of arc interconnecting piece (132), the other end and clamping portion (131) vertical connection of arc interconnecting piece (132),
And smoothing processing is done at the top of arc interconnecting piece (132), when air inlet/outlet panel (120) and the folding angle of cabinet (110) reach
When 10 ° ~ 35 ° of ranges, the top of arc interconnecting piece (132) and the top edge of hinged groove are tangent, apply when to air inlet/outlet panel (120)
When adding upward external force, clamping portion (131) can be removed out of hinged groove；
Sterilizing and purifying component (210) includes set loading electrode (212), plasma generator (215), and plasma generator (215) is set
It is electrically connected in automatically controlled installing zone, and with set loading electrode (212), master control borad (250), further includes first medium air filtration
The combination of one or more of net (211), activated charcoal strainer (213), high efficiency particulate air filter (214).
2. a kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle according to claim 1, special
Sign is: the locking assembly (140) includes fixing card (141), preloading spring (142) and mounting box (143), the installation
Box (143) is U-typed cavity body structure, is bolted on the inside of air inlet/outlet panel (120)；Fixing card (141) packet
Include plug (1411), locating piece (1412), extension (1413) and the pull-push piece (1414) of integrated injection molding formation；The positioning
Part (1412) is parallel with the bottom of mounting box (143), and is embedded in the cavity of mounting box (143)；The plug (1411) is prolonged
It is consistent with the longitudinal direction of mounting box (223) cavity to stretch part (1413), and is respectively perpendicular the two sides for being set to locating piece (1412)；
The pull-push piece (1414) is vertically set on the end of extension (1413), and opposite with the direction of locating piece (1412)；It is described
One end of preloading spring (142) is connect with the bottom of mounting box (143), and the other end is connect with locating piece (1412).
3. a kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle according to claim 1, special
Sign is: the interior circulated air unit (220) includes interior circulating fan bracket (221) and interior circulating fan (222), fresh air exhaust
Blower fan group (230) includes fresh air air exhauster bracket (231) and fresh air scavenger fan (232), interior circulating fan (222) and fresh air
Scavenger fan (232) is respectively set in interior circulating fan bracket (221) and fresh air air exhauster bracket (231)；Fresh air exhaust
Fan (232) can Double-directional rotary, when fresh air scavenger fan (232) rotates forward, will by sterilizing and purifying component (210) purify
Air afterwards is sucked interior by the air that wind guiding component (240) imports；It, will be public when fresh air scavenger fan (232) backwards rotation
The air of vehicle interior is handed over to be discharged outside vehicle by wind guiding component (240).
4. a kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle according to claim 3, special
Sign is: the wind guiding component (240) includes two connections for being separately fixed at fresh air air exhauster bracket (231) bottom both ends
Plate (241), the wind deflector (243) and driving motor (244) for having shaft (242), the shaft (242) and wind deflector
(243) integrated injection molding is formed, and wind deflector (243) is pivotally arranged between two connecting plates (241) by shaft (242),
Driving motor (244) and master control borad (250) are electrically connected, and move connection, driving motor (244) with one end axis of shaft (242)
Drive wind deflector (243) rotation.
5. a kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle according to claim 3, special
Sign is: it further include the air quality sensor (260) and/or PM2.5 sensor (270) being electrically connected with master control borad (250),
The air quality sensor (260) is arranged in the upper surface of fresh air air exhauster bracket (231), and PM2.5 sensor (270) is set
It sets in automatically controlled installing zone.
6. a kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle according to claim 5, special
Sign is: further including the display screen (300) being mounted on air inlet/outlet panel (120), the display screen (300) and master control borad
(250) it is electrically connected, for real-time display air quality sensor (260) and/or the data of PM2.5 sensor (270).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611015666.XA CN106671743B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611015666.XA CN106671743B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106671743A CN106671743A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| CN106671743B true CN106671743B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
Family
ID=58840439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611015666.XA Active CN106671743B (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2016-11-18 | A kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106671743B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107560026B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-01-15 | 嘉兴飞翔医用新材料科技股份有限公司 | Embedded air cleaning facility |
| CN107856503A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-03-30 | 成都顺宏鑫机械有限公司 | Improve the air-out mouth mask of car air-conditioner air-out quality |
| CN108859671B (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2021-08-13 | 深圳市百欧森软件技术有限公司 | Air improvement system and method for bus |
| CN110481282B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2024-02-20 | 宁波悦坤智能科技有限公司 | Fresh air purifying device |
| CN110466321B (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2024-07-26 | 宁波悦坤智能科技有限公司 | Fresh air purifying system for vehicle |
| CN111332090A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-26 | 国唐汽车有限公司 | Negative oxygen ion disinfection epidemic prevention method for new energy bus |
| CN111361385A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-07-03 | 国唐汽车有限公司 | Autonomous disinfection epidemic prevention method for new energy bus |
| CN114013518A (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-08 | 安徽福本机械制造有限公司 | Surface treatment method for engineering machinery cab |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2693507Y (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-04-20 | 王涛 | Cleaning type top window |
| CN202180728U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-04-04 | 安徽皖投力天世纪空气净化系统工程有限公司 | Plasma air purification device for rear seat carriages of passenger cars |
| CN202666041U (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2013-01-16 | 成都老肯科技股份有限公司 | Plasma air purification sterilizer |
| CN103042900A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 丹阳市光华汽车内饰件有限公司 | Safety air purifying roof window |
| CN103432617A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-11 | 成都老肯科技股份有限公司 | Embedded plasma air purification sterilizer |
| CN103505757A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2014-01-15 | 成都老肯科技股份有限公司 | Plasma air purification-sterilization device |
| CN104984381A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-10-21 | 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 | Movable plasma air purification and disinfection machine |
| CN205239084U (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-18 | 河南三水环保科技有限公司 | On -vehicle air purification system based on GPRS |
| CN205387056U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-20 | 同方计算机有限公司 | Disinfection system in car |
-
2016
- 2016-11-18 CN CN201611015666.XA patent/CN106671743B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2693507Y (en) * | 2004-05-08 | 2005-04-20 | 王涛 | Cleaning type top window |
| CN202180728U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-04-04 | 安徽皖投力天世纪空气净化系统工程有限公司 | Plasma air purification device for rear seat carriages of passenger cars |
| CN202666041U (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2013-01-16 | 成都老肯科技股份有限公司 | Plasma air purification sterilizer |
| CN103505757A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2014-01-15 | 成都老肯科技股份有限公司 | Plasma air purification-sterilization device |
| CN103042900A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 丹阳市光华汽车内饰件有限公司 | Safety air purifying roof window |
| CN103432617A (en) * | 2013-09-06 | 2013-12-11 | 成都老肯科技股份有限公司 | Embedded plasma air purification sterilizer |
| CN104984381A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2015-10-21 | 老肯医疗科技股份有限公司 | Movable plasma air purification and disinfection machine |
| CN205239084U (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-18 | 河南三水环保科技有限公司 | On -vehicle air purification system based on GPRS |
| CN205387056U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-07-20 | 同方计算机有限公司 | Disinfection system in car |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106671743A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106671743B (en) | A kind of air disinfecting and purifying device being installed at public transit vehicle escape scuttle | |
| CN104325862B (en) | Vehicle-mounted interior environmental management system and environment inside car control method | |
| CN103042900B (en) | Safety air purifying roof window | |
| CN203036786U (en) | Air purifying device used for passenger car | |
| CN204383130U (en) | A kind of Ix35 vehicle-mounted air purification device | |
| CN203438808U (en) | Vehicle-mounted air purifier | |
| CN2905067Y (en) | Vehicular air purifier | |
| CN205208739U (en) | Wear wall formula air purifier | |
| CN201613095U (en) | Air purifying device | |
| CN202935128U (en) | Air-purifying safe roof window | |
| CN206186748U (en) | Glory champignon air purifier | |
| CN106114146A (en) | A kind of vehicular air purifier | |
| CN111619320A (en) | In-car air filtering device for new energy automobile | |
| CN208920324U (en) | Air conditioner room unit and air conditioner | |
| CN204659733U (en) | With the air conditioner of subway vehicle unit of emergency ventilation inverter | |
| CN205655411U (en) | Install solar energy air purifier in wall body | |
| CN214513399U (en) | Energy-saving type environment-friendly treatment and recovery device for waste gas containing volatile organic compounds | |
| CN205468468U (en) | Automatic car of controlling energy -conserving safe air -purifying skylight of taking a breath | |
| CN205227666U (en) | Air purification ventilation all -in -one | |
| CN203472456U (en) | Vehicle-mounted air interchanger | |
| CN210135667U (en) | Building fresh air control device | |
| CN105757822A (en) | Solar air purifier mounted in wall and use method thereof | |
| CN207207700U (en) | A kind of vehicle-mounted ceiling air purifier | |
| CN206983674U (en) | Vehicle-mounted embedded type air purifier | |
| CN206623655U (en) | A kind of long-distance bus air purifier |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Air disinfection and purification device installing at public traffic vehicle escape window Effective date of registration: 20200316 Granted publication date: 20190531 Pledgee: Chengdu gold control finance Leasing Co., Ltd. Pledgor: LAOKEN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980000752 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20210506 Granted publication date: 20190531 Pledgee: Chengdu gold control finance Leasing Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: LAOKEN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980000752 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |