CN106670520A - Stably-running lathe tool turret assembly - Google Patents

Stably-running lathe tool turret assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106670520A
CN106670520A CN201710093822.2A CN201710093822A CN106670520A CN 106670520 A CN106670520 A CN 106670520A CN 201710093822 A CN201710093822 A CN 201710093822A CN 106670520 A CN106670520 A CN 106670520A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutterhead
lathe tool
toothed disc
mounting ring
tower assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710093822.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106670520B (en
Inventor
辛俊敏
包荣华
邱磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taizhou Opens Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Original Assignee
Taizhou Opens Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Taizhou Opens Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd filed Critical Taizhou Opens Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Priority to CN201710093822.2A priority Critical patent/CN106670520B/en
Publication of CN106670520A publication Critical patent/CN106670520A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106670520B publication Critical patent/CN106670520B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/24Tool holders for a plurality of cutting tools, e.g. turrets
    • B23B29/32Turrets adjustable by power drive, i.e. turret heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B29/00Holders for non-rotary cutting tools; Boring bars or boring heads; Accessories for tool holders
    • B23B29/24Tool holders for a plurality of cutting tools, e.g. turrets
    • B23B29/32Turrets adjustable by power drive, i.e. turret heads
    • B23B29/323Turrets with power operated angular positioning devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a stably-running lathe tool turret assembly. According to the technical scheme, the stably-running lathe tool turret assembly is characterized in that a machine shell is included and provided with a fixed shaft; an annular tool disc capable of rotating around the fixed shaft is arranged on the outer portion of the fixed shaft in a sleeving manner; a gear disc is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the tool disc; a drive motor used for driving the gear disc is arranged in the machine shell; a mounting ring is fixedly arranged on the machine shell; the gear disc is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting ring in a sleeving manner; and a sliding bearing is arranged between the mounting ring and the gear disc. In the rotating process, the tool disc is high in stability, and tool disc pressure dispersion is uniform.

Description

The stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating
Technical field
The present invention relates to lathe, the stable lathe tool tower assembly of more particularly to a kind of operating.
Background technology
In machining, it is relatively broad that multi-functional lathe for machining is quoted, in the lathe of multicutter processing, can be by Tool arrangement is arranged in knife tower, by rotation the cutter of needs can be allowed to go to suitable position, then allows the work of rotation again Part carries out turnery processing with tool contact.
Existing notification number discloses a kind of Novel cutter tower structure for the Chinese patent of CN203956131U, and it includes being arranged on The intrinsic gear shaft of knife tower, the cutterhead on gear shaft, servomotor is rotated by toothed disc band movable gear shaft, and then Band movable knife disc is rotated, and completes the switching of cutter.
During switching cutter, overall larger cutterhead is fixedly mounted on gear shaft with other structures, gear The bearing load of axle is larger, and rotary inertia is easily rocked also than larger when rotation, and positioning is inaccurate.
The content of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of stable lathe tool tower system of operating Part, stability is high in cutterhead rotation process, and the pressure dissipation of cutterhead is uniform.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of stable lathe tool of operating Tower assembly, including casing, arrange fixing axle in the casing, the fixing axle outer cover is provided with ring-type and can turn around fixing axle Dynamic cutterhead, is coaxially fixedly installed toothed disc on the cutterhead, the driving for drive gear disk is provided with the casing Motor, is fixedly installed mounting ring in the casing, the toothed disc is enclosed within mounting ring outer wall, the mounting ring and toothed disc it Between be provided with sliding bearing.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, cutterhead is fixedly connected with toothed disc, and a part of bearing capacity above such cutterhead can To be transferred in casing, the load-bearing in fixing axle is reduced, while between sliding bearing can be filled between mounting ring and toothed disc Gap, allow toothed disc be mounted opposite ring operating concentricity it is very high, allow cutterhead, toothed disc, fixing axle to keep enough axiality, Wear and tear each other, rock be reduced to it is minimum, such cutterhead rotate holding stablize.
The present invention is further arranged to:The side that the sliding bearing is fitted with mounting ring arranges fluted, the installation The first oil pipe road for injecting lubricating oil toward in groove is provided with ring.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the first oil pipe road can be injected into inside grooves, such sliding bearing lubricating oil Lubricating status are at mounting ring, sliding friction between the two is reduced, the lubricating life of sliding bearing is improved.
The present invention is further arranged to:The second oil pipe road being connected with extraneous oil pump, institute are provided with the installing hole State the second oil pipe road mouth of pipe to dock with the mouth of pipe on the first oil pipe road.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the second oil pipe road is arranged in casing can be easy to people to the first oil pipe road Oil injection operation is carried out, extraneous oil pump is docked with the second oil pipe road, extraneous lubricating oil can be timely logical by second Oil pipe line is injected in the first oil pipe road.
The present invention is further arranged to:The cavity for accommodating toothed disc, the fixed shaft end spiral shell are provided with the casing Stricture of vagina is equipped with for cutterhead, toothed disc to be extruded into the locking cap for making toothed disc fit with cavity inner wall.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the structure of locking cap can allow cutterhead to keep more fixed state with toothed disc, this Sample is less prone to during rotation by cutterhead and rocks and axially displaced, can so improve cutterhead and fix a cutting tool the essence of position Exactness.
The present invention is further arranged to:The cavity diapire is provided with the threeway oil groove of ring-type, arranges on threeway oil groove There is approaching channel, the approaching channel one is rectified to the gap between sliding bearing and mounting ring, and the other end is connected with threeway oil groove.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, sliding bearing in the sliding process with mounting ring, the lubricating oil energy that it comes up Enough entered in threeway oil groove by approaching channel, and then toward oiling between cavity inner wall and toothed disc, can so reduce gear Abrasion between disk and cavity, increases lubrication between the two, and the structure of annular distribution can allow lubricating oil to be evenly distributed.
The present invention is further arranged to:Thrust ball bearing is provided between the locking cap and cutterhead.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the structure of thrust ball bearing can allow sliding friction between cutterhead and locking cap to be changed into Rolling friction, reduces the friction between cutterhead and locking cap, cutterhead stable rotation while locking pressure is ensured.
The present invention is further arranged to:Ball bearing is provided between the cutterhead and fixing axle.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, ball bearing can reduce the friction between cutterhead and fixing axle, allow cutterhead fixing The cofree rotation of axle, while also filling up the gap between cutterhead and fixing axle, improves the stability in cutterhead rotation process.
The present invention is further arranged to:The sliding bearing is made up of acieral, and sliding bearing is fitted with toothed disc Side be provided with copper powder layer.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, acieral has enough structural strengths, can carry retainer ring transmittance process Pressure, the rotation to toothed disc of long-time stable is lubricated, and copper powder layer quality is softer, in the contact with toothed disc It is difficult the surface to toothed disc and produces abrasion, protects toothed disc.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart after embodiment removing casing;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view after embodiment removing casing;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of embodiment sliding bearing;
Fig. 5 is the cavity structure figure of embodiment casing.
Reference:1st, casing;11st, fixing axle;12nd, cutterhead;12nd, cavity;13rd, locking cap;21st, mounting ring;22nd, slide Bearing;23rd, groove;24th, thrust ball bearing;25th, ball bearing;26th, screw;31st, the first oil pipe road;32nd, the second oil pipe Road;33rd, threeway oil groove;331st, approaching channel;332nd, oil leak hole;41st, toothed disc;42nd, drive gear;43rd, motor.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating, including casing 1, per portion one is fixedly installed Root fixing axle 11, above set is provided with a cutterhead 12 to fixing axle 11, and fixing axle 11 runs through cutterhead 12, cutterhead 12 and fixing axle 11 Between be provided with ball bearing 25 for accepting, cutterhead 12 can do circular-rotation along fixing axle 11.Cutterhead 12 is round above Much knives tool is distributed with week, by rotating cutter-head 12 suitable cutter can be allowed to go to specified location carries out turnery processing.
Cutterhead 12 is fixedly installed the toothed disc 41 of a ring-type above with screw, and toothed disc 41 is coaxial with fixing axle 11 Arrange, a motor 43 is provided with casing 1, motor 43 is servomotor, is provided with the main shaft of motor 43 Drive gear 42, drive gear 42 is engaged with toothed disc 41, and motor 43 can drive cutterhead 12 to rotate along both forward and reverse directions Certain angle.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a mounting ring 21, mounting ring 21 and machine are fixedly installed by screw in casing 1 Circle distribution has mutual corresponding screw 26 on shell 1, for being connected with installing.The outer wall of mounting ring 21 is arranged with a sliding bearing 22, toothed disc 41 is set in the outer wall of sliding bearing 22.Sliding bearing 22 is made up of acieral, sliding bearing 22 and toothed disc 41 The side of laminating is provided with copper powder layer, and the side that sliding bearing 22 is fitted with mounting ring 21 arranges fluted 23, and groove 23 is in ring Shape and section are square.
As shown in figure 3, mounting ring 21 is internally provided with for setting toward in the first oil pipe of the oiling road 31 of groove 23, casing 1 The second oil pipe road 32 is equipped with, the second oil pipe road 32 is mutually butted with the first oil pipe road 31, extraneous oil pump and second leads to oil Pipeline 32 is docked, and sebaceous lubricating oil can be driven in the second oil through, is then entered by the first oil pipe road 31 To inside groove 23, sliding bearing 22 is lubricated with mounting ring 21.
As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, side is provided with cavity 12 in casing 1, and fixed ring gear disk 41 is respectively positioned in cavity 12, The end thread of fixing axle 11 is equipped with locking cap 13, and thrust ball bearing 24, thrust ball bearing are arranged with outside fixing axle 11 24 are located between locking cap 13 and cutterhead 12, for alleviating friction between the two.
The threeway oil groove 33 of annular, threeway oil groove 33 are provided with the inwall that simultaneously cavity 12 is contacted with toothed disc 41 Be provided with approaching channel 331 above, the one end of approaching channel 331 is located at just to the gap between sliding bearing 22 and mounting ring 21, the other end with Threeway oil groove 33 is connected, and the lubricating oil overflowed in groove 23 can be entered in threeway oil groove 33 by approaching channel 331, and then It is diffused between the inwall of cavity 12 and toothed disc 41, reduces friction each other.Meanwhile, it is additionally provided with the diapire of cavity 12 Oil leak hole 332, for allowing excess surface lubricating oil out to flow away.
During work, motor 43 drives cutterhead 12 to rotate to the lathe tool tower assembly by toothed disc 41, allows Corresponding cutter is gone on processing stations, during processing, if oil transfer pump past second oil pipe road 32 at regular time and quantity Interior oil transportation so that lubricating oil can be entered into and is lubricated to knife tower on sliding bearing 22 and the inwall of cavity 12, and knife tower assembly exists Stability is high in operation process, and cutterhead 12 keeps higher degree of accuracy during rotation, keeps when turnery processing High-precision position.
The above is only the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, not for limiting the scope of the invention, this Bright protection domain is determined by appended claim.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating, including casing (1), is characterized in that:Fixing axle is set on the casing (1) (11), fixing axle (11) outer cover is provided with ring-type and the cutterhead (12) that can be rotated around fixing axle (11), the cutterhead (12) the driving electricity being provided with for drive gear disk (41) is coaxially fixedly installed in toothed disc (41), the casing (1) on Machine (43), is fixedly installed mounting ring (21) on the casing (1), the toothed disc (41) is enclosed within mounting ring (21) outer wall, institute State and sliding bearing (22) is provided between mounting ring (21) and toothed disc (41).
2. the stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The sliding bearing (22) and peace The side of dress ring (21) laminating arranges fluted (23), is provided with the mounting ring (21) for the injection profit toward in groove (23) First oil pipe road (31) of lubricating oil.
3. the stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating according to claim 2, is characterized in that:Be provided with the installing hole with The pipe on the second oil pipe road (32) of extraneous oil pump connection, the second oil pipe road (32) mouth of pipe and the first oil pipe road (31) Mouth docking.
4. the stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating according to claim 3, is characterized in that:It is provided with the casing (1) The cavity (12) of toothed disc (41) is accommodated, fixing axle (11) end thread is equipped with for by cutterhead (12), gear Disk (41) extruding makes the locking cap (13) that toothed disc (41) is fitted with cavity (12) inwall.
5. the stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating according to claim 4, is characterized in that:Cavity (12) diapire is provided with The threeway oil groove (33) of ring-type, is provided with approaching channel (331) on threeway oil groove (33), the approaching channel (331) is rectified to cunning Gap between dynamic bearing (22) and mounting ring (21), the other end is connected with threeway oil groove (33).
6. the stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating according to claim 4, is characterized in that:The locking cap (13) and cutterhead (12) thrust ball bearing (24) is provided between.
7. the stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The cutterhead (12) and fixing axle (11) ball bearing (25) is provided between.
8. the stable lathe tool tower assembly of operating according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The sliding bearing (22) is by aluminum Based alloy is made, and the side that sliding bearing (22) is fitted with toothed disc (41) is provided with copper powder layer.
CN201710093822.2A 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 Operate stable lathe tool tower assembly Active CN106670520B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710093822.2A CN106670520B (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 Operate stable lathe tool tower assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710093822.2A CN106670520B (en) 2017-02-21 2017-02-21 Operate stable lathe tool tower assembly

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CN106670520A true CN106670520A (en) 2017-05-17
CN106670520B CN106670520B (en) 2018-10-19

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107282947A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-24 沈阳机床股份有限公司数控刀架分公司 A kind of cutter frame structure cut with double-pole
CN107322023A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-07 温岭市三和数控机床设备有限公司 A kind of power cutter tower structure of temperature-compensating
CN108788202A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-13 平湖市海辰精密机械有限公司 A kind of knife tower
CN110052630A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-26 常州亘源数控设备有限公司 A kind of servo power turret
CN112139516A (en) * 2020-11-24 2020-12-29 万鑫精工(湖南)股份有限公司 Planetary flange integrated machining device based on numerical control lathe

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010214531A (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-30 Citizen Machinery Co Ltd Coolant supply structure of turret tool rest
CN202114282U (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-01-18 Ews韩国有限公司 Rotary tower type knife rest
EP2665582B1 (en) * 2011-01-21 2014-11-05 MAG IAS GmbH Tool revolver for machining workpieces and a machining system comprising such a tool revolver
CN203944859U (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-19 林宇 Novel cutter tower
CN203956131U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-11-26 李金星 A kind of Novel cutter tower structure
CN204639173U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-09-16 昆山天成锋精机有限公司 Numerically controlled lathe servo turret
CN204639174U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-16 昆山天成锋精机有限公司 VDI formula servo power turret
CN106002476A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-12 宝鸡忠诚机床股份有限公司 Constant pressure type high pressure center water drainage structure for automatic on-line numerically controlled lathe turret
CN106141804A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-23 北京超同步伺服股份有限公司 The cutterhead chiller that knife rest outlet can arbitrarily rotate
CN106180774A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 苏州优思塔精密机械有限公司 A kind of numerically controlled lathe servo turret
CN205888099U (en) * 2016-07-05 2017-01-18 广州市威嘉机床有限公司 Main shaft cutting off tool rest
CN206527349U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-29 台州开启精密机械有限公司 Operate stable lathe tool tower assembly

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010214531A (en) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-30 Citizen Machinery Co Ltd Coolant supply structure of turret tool rest
CN202114282U (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-01-18 Ews韩国有限公司 Rotary tower type knife rest
EP2665582B1 (en) * 2011-01-21 2014-11-05 MAG IAS GmbH Tool revolver for machining workpieces and a machining system comprising such a tool revolver
CN203956131U (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-11-26 李金星 A kind of Novel cutter tower structure
CN203944859U (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-11-19 林宇 Novel cutter tower
CN204639173U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-09-16 昆山天成锋精机有限公司 Numerically controlled lathe servo turret
CN204639174U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-09-16 昆山天成锋精机有限公司 VDI formula servo power turret
CN205888099U (en) * 2016-07-05 2017-01-18 广州市威嘉机床有限公司 Main shaft cutting off tool rest
CN106002476A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-10-12 宝鸡忠诚机床股份有限公司 Constant pressure type high pressure center water drainage structure for automatic on-line numerically controlled lathe turret
CN106141804A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-11-23 北京超同步伺服股份有限公司 The cutterhead chiller that knife rest outlet can arbitrarily rotate
CN106180774A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-07 苏州优思塔精密机械有限公司 A kind of numerically controlled lathe servo turret
CN206527349U (en) * 2017-02-21 2017-09-29 台州开启精密机械有限公司 Operate stable lathe tool tower assembly

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107282947A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-10-24 沈阳机床股份有限公司数控刀架分公司 A kind of cutter frame structure cut with double-pole
CN107282947B (en) * 2017-08-17 2023-06-16 沈阳机床股份有限公司数控刀架分公司 Knife rest structure with double knives cuts
CN107322023A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-07 温岭市三和数控机床设备有限公司 A kind of power cutter tower structure of temperature-compensating
CN107322023B (en) * 2017-08-24 2023-09-15 温岭市三和数控机床设备有限公司 Temperature compensation power turret structure
CN108788202A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-11-13 平湖市海辰精密机械有限公司 A kind of knife tower
CN110052630A (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-07-26 常州亘源数控设备有限公司 A kind of servo power turret
CN110052630B (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-07-07 常州亘源数控设备有限公司 Servo power tool turret
CN112139516A (en) * 2020-11-24 2020-12-29 万鑫精工(湖南)股份有限公司 Planetary flange integrated machining device based on numerical control lathe

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