CN106669276A - Multistage-separation efficient solid-liquid separation device - Google Patents
Multistage-separation efficient solid-liquid separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106669276A CN106669276A CN201611038866.7A CN201611038866A CN106669276A CN 106669276 A CN106669276 A CN 106669276A CN 201611038866 A CN201611038866 A CN 201611038866A CN 106669276 A CN106669276 A CN 106669276A
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- separation device
- area
- decanting zone
- liquid separation
- initial gross
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multistage-separation efficient solid-liquid separation device. The multistage-separation efficient solid-liquid separation device comprises a device body; the device body mainly comprises a preliminary separator, a first settling area, a buffering area, a second settling area, a filtering area, an inlet and an outlet; a liquid slag treatment area is arranged on the right side of the preliminary separator; the first settling area is arranged in the device body and positioned at the bottom of the preliminary separator; the bottom of the buffering area is communicated with the first settling area through a pipeline; the filtering area is arranged at the bottom of the second settling area; a sliding plate is arranged in the second settling area; a lifting device is arranged between the sliding plate and a bottom plate; the second settling area is communicated with the filtering area through a connecting pipe; the connecting part of the connecting pipe and the second settling area is positioned above the sliding plate. The solid-liquid separation device performs extrusion and drying on the liquid slag to greatly reduce the water content of the liquid slag, improve the efficiency of a filter plate and reduce the filtering load of the device; the device prolongs the hydraulic retention time, improves the settling efficiency of solid particles in the water and has a good solid-liquid separation effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, the high efficient solid and liquid separation device of specifically a kind of multi-stage separation.
Background technology
Equipment for separating liquid from solid is by a kind of means device for separating the solid in liquid, the separation of solid and liquid such as filtering
The field of device application is than wide, and the application in fields such as chemical industry, environmental protection, pharmacy is more, give people in daily life and
Larger facility is provided in work, it is welcomed by the people.
, due to simple structure, single function, existing equipment for separating liquid from solid is simply by letter for existing equipment for separating liquid from solid
Single filtration separates solid from liquid, and moisture content is high in the solid after separating, and is unfavorable for the subsequent treatment of solid
And preserve, and the time of staying of the existing equipment for separating liquid from solid due to water internally is shorter, solid is settled not exclusively in water,
Low separation efficiency, and existing equipment for separating liquid from solid long-time causes solid-liquid using easily blocking with the filter bores on rear filter plate
Separator separative efficiency reduces even damaging.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation, including device body;Described device body is mainly by initial gross separation
Device, the first decanting zone, buffering area, the second decanting zone, filtering area, inlet and outlet are constituted, and the initial gross separation device inside is arranged
By rotary shaft, rotating shaft surface is fixed to be intertwined and connected flight, and the initial gross separation device right side is provided with melt cinder treatment region;Institute
State melt cinder treatment region and be internally provided with inside heating tube, and melt cinder treatment region and be additionally provided with ventilation duct;Described device body interior position
It is the first decanting zone in initial gross separation device bottom, the first decanting zone bottom is buffering area, and the first decanting zone passes through with buffering area
First filter plate separates, and multiple filter bores are uniformly laid with the first filter plate;The buffering area bottom is by pipeline and the first sedimentation
Area connects, and pressure pump is provided with pipeline, and the buffering area bottom is the second decanting zone buffering area and the second decanting zone mistake
Second filter plate separates, and multiple filter bores are uniformly laid with the second plate;Second decanting zone bottom is filtering area, and second settles
Separated by base plate between area and filtering area, in second decanting zone sliding panel is provided with, arranged between sliding panel and base plate
There is lowering or hoisting gear;Second decanting zone is connected with filtering area by connecting tube, and connecting tube is located at the second decanting zone junction
The top of sliding panel.
As further scheme of the invention:The mode that described device bodies top is bolted is fixedly connected with just
Step separator, initial gross separation device top is provided with import, and import is connected with initial gross separation device.
As further scheme of the invention:Motor is provided with the wall of initial gross separation device left side side, is driven
Motor is connected with rotary shaft.
As further scheme of the invention:The melt cinder treatment region is internally provided with discharge pipe, discharge pipe with it is preliminary
Separator is connected, and discharges bore less than initial gross separation device internal diameter.
As further scheme of the invention:Power supply is electrically connected with the outside of the heating tube and device body, ventilation duct
Surface is uniformly laid with multiple passages, and ventilation duct is connected with the air-introduced machine on the outside of device body.
As further scheme of the invention:The initial gross separation device bottom is provided with row's mouth, solid positioned at row's mouth top
Surely it is connected with screen pack.
As further scheme of the invention:Filter bores aperture on second filter plate is less than the mistake on the first filter plate
Filter opening.
As further scheme of the invention:Rubber is fixedly connected with by hot pressing mode on the sliding panel side
Circle.
As further scheme of the invention:The lowering or hoisting gear is mainly made up of expansion link with spring, expansion link
Two ends are fixedly connected on sliding panel lower surface and plate upper surface, and spring is set in expansion link outside and spring top and slip
Plate lower surface connects, and spring bottom is connected with plate upper surface.
As further scheme of the invention:The filtering area bottom is provided with outlet, and outlet top is provided with glass
Fiber filter paper.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The initial gross separation device of the equipment for separating liquid from solid can be effectively right
Melt cinder is extruded, and melt cinder is dried, and greatly reduces the moisture content in melt cinder, and the device can effectively prevent filter
The situation of plate blocking occurs, and improves the filter efficiency of filter plate, reduces the filtration load of device, and the device also extends waterpower
The time of staying, improve the settling efficiency of solid particle in water, good effect of separating solid from liquid.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation.
In figure:1- device bodies;2- initial gross separation devices;The decanting zones of 3- first;4- buffering areas;The decanting zones of 5- second;6- mistakes
Filter area;7- imports;8- is exported;9- motors;10- rotary shafts;11- flights;12- melt cinder treatment regions;13- discharge pipes;14-
Ventilation duct;15- heating tubes;16- arranges mouth;17- screen packs;The filter plates of 18- first;The filter plates of 19- second;20- force (forcing) pumps;21- slides
Plate;22- lowering or hoisting gears;23- base plates;24- connecting tubes;25- glass fiber filter papers.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation, including device body 1;Described device body 1
Mainly it is made up of initial gross separation device 2, the first decanting zone 3, buffering area 4, the second decanting zone 5, filtering area 6, import 7 and outlet 8;
The mode that the top of described device body 1 is bolted is fixedly connected with initial gross separation device 2, and the top of initial gross separation device 2 is arranged
There is import 7, import 7 is connected with initial gross separation device 2;The inside of the initial gross separation device 2 is arranged by rotary shaft 10, the surface of rotary shaft 10
Fixation is intertwined and connected and has flight 11, and motor 9, motor 9 and rotation are provided with the left side side wall of the initial gross separation device 2
Rotating shaft 10 connects;The right side of the initial gross separation device 2 is provided with melt cinder treatment region 12, and melt cinder treatment region 2 is internally provided with discharge pipe
13, discharge pipe 13 is connected with initial gross separation device 2, and the internal diameter of discharge pipe 13 is less than the internal diameter of initial gross separation device 2;The melt cinder treatment region
2 are internally provided with heating tube 15, and heating tube 15 is electrically connected with the outside power supply of device body 1, and also sets inside melt cinder treatment region 2
There is ventilation duct 14, the surface of ventilation duct 14 is uniformly laid with multiple passages, and ventilation duct 14 connects with the air-introduced machine in the outside of device body 1
Connect;The bottom of initial gross separation device 1 is provided with row's mouth 16, and positioned at the top of row's mouth 16 screen pack 17 is fixedly connected with.
It is the first decanting zone 3 that described device body 1 is internally located at the bottom of initial gross separation device 2, and the bottom of the first decanting zone 3 is slow
Area 4 is rushed, and the first decanting zone 3 is separated with buffering area 4 by the first filter plate 18, and on the first filter plate 18 multiple filtrations are uniformly laid with
Hole;The bottom of the buffering area 4 is connected by pipeline with the first decanting zone 3, and pressure pump 20 is provided with pipeline.
The bottom of the buffering area 4 is crossed the second filter plate 19 and is separated for the buffering area 4 of the second decanting zone 5 and the second decanting zone 5, and second
Multiple filter bores are uniformly laid with plate 19;And second the filter bores aperture on filter plate 19 less than the filtration on the first filter plate 18
Hole;The bottom of second decanting zone 5 is filtering area 6, is separated by base plate 23 between the second decanting zone 5 and filtering area 6, described the
Sliding panel 21 is provided with two decanting zones 5, elastic tape, sliding panel 21 are fixedly connected with by hot pressing mode on the side of sliding panel 21
Lowering or hoisting gear 22 is provided between base plate 23;The lowering or hoisting gear 22 is mainly made up of expansion link with spring, expansion link two
End is fixedly connected on the lower surface of sliding panel 21 and the upper surface of base plate 23, and spring is set in expansion link outside and spring top and cunning
The lower surface of dynamic plate 21 connects, and spring bottom is connected with the upper surface of base plate 23.
The bottom of the filtering area 6 is provided with outlet 8, and the top of outlet 8 is provided with glass fiber filter paper 25;Second sedimentation
Area 5 is connected with filtering area 6 by connecting tube 24, and the junction of 24 and second decanting zone of connecting tube 5 is located at the top of sliding panel 21.
The present invention operation principle be:Mixed liquor is entered in initial gross separation device 2 by import 7, the rotation in initial gross separation device 2
Rotating shaft 10 is rotated under the effect of motor 9, and flight 11 does not stall dynamic, and the solid in mixed liquor is due to the rotation of flight 11
Move to the right side in initial gross separation device 2, when right side is more in initial gross separation device 2 for solid, the now rotation of flight 11
Solid is not stopped to extrude to the right, the moisture in solid is extruded, solid enters discharge pipe 13, and heating tube 15 is to melt cinder treatment region
12 are heated, and ventilation duct 14 is passed through air, and a small amount of moisture in the solid in discharge pipe 13 is heated additional issue, and outlet 13 is exported
The melt cinder moisture content at place is low, and the water of extrusion is entered in the first decanting zone 13 by row's mouth 16, and screen pack 17 is tentatively filtered, this
Shi Shuizhong contains a small amount of small particle size solid, and in the first decanting zone 3, internal water occurs filtration by the effect of the first filter plate 18,
Water is entered in buffering area 4, and solid is trapped in the first decanting zone 3, and the water in buffering area 4 is not stopped suction first and sunk by force (forcing) pump 20
In drop area 3, spray in the first filter plate 18, prevent the more blocking filter bores of solid particle on the surface of the first filter plate 18, meanwhile, suction
Water reduce in the first decanting zone 3 mixed liquor in solid concentration, greatly reduce the filtration load of the first decanting zone 3;It is slow
The solution rushed in area 4 contains the solid of a small amount of nominal particle size, and buffering area 4 is filtered again by the second filter plate 19, and the second filter
Less than the filter bores aperture of the first filter plate 18, into the second decanting zone 5, water enters the water after filtration in filter bores aperture on plate 19
After entering the surface of sliding panel 21 in the second decanting zone 5, when the page of water is less than the junction of the decanting zone 5 of connecting tube 24 and second,
Sliding panel 21 is moved down due to the effect of lowering or hoisting gear 22, drives the water page to decline, and substantially prolongs water in the second decanting zone 5
Hydraulic detention time, sedimentation is complete, and when liquid level slowly rises, liquid level reaches the junction of the decanting zone 5 of connecting tube 24 and second
When, supernatant liquor is entered in filtering area 6 by connecting tube 14, because the top of outlet 8 is provided with glass fiber filter paper 25, glass fibers
Dimension filter paper 25 effectively carried out water after filter and discharged from row's mouth 8.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the present invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also Jing it is appropriately combined, form those skilled in the art
Understandable other embodiment.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation, including device body(1);Described device body(1)Mainly by
Initial gross separation device(2), the first decanting zone(3), buffering area(4), the second decanting zone(5), filtering area(6), import(7)And outlet
(8)Constitute, it is characterised in that the initial gross separation device(2)Inside is arranged by rotary shaft(10), rotary shaft(10)Surface is fixed and is twined
Around being connected with flight(11), the initial gross separation device(2)Right side is provided with melt cinder treatment region(12);The melt cinder treatment region
(2)It is internally provided with heating tube(15), and melt cinder treatment region(2)Inside is additionally provided with ventilation duct(14);Described device body(1)It is interior
Portion is located at initial gross separation device(2)Bottom is the first decanting zone(3), the first decanting zone(3)Bottom is buffering area(4), and first is heavy
Drop area(3)With buffering area(4)By the first filter plate(18)Separate, the first filter plate(18)On be uniformly laid with multiple filter bores;Institute
State buffering area(4)Bottom is by pipeline and the first decanting zone(3)Connection, and pressure pump is provided with pipeline(20), it is described slow
Rush area(4)Bottom is the second decanting zone(5)Buffering area(4)With the second decanting zone(5)Cross the second filter plate(19)Separate, the second plate
(19)On be uniformly laid with multiple filter bores;Second decanting zone(5)Bottom is filtering area(6), the second decanting zone(5)With mistake
Filter area(6)Between pass through base plate(23)Separate, second decanting zone(5)Inside it is provided with sliding panel(21), sliding panel(21)With
Base plate(23)Between be provided with lowering or hoisting gear(22);Second decanting zone(5)With filtering area(6)By connecting tube(24)Even
It is logical, connecting tube(24)With the second decanting zone(5)Junction is located at sliding panel(21)Top.
2. a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device sheet
Body(1)The mode that top is bolted is fixedly connected with initial gross separation device(2), initial gross separation device(2)Top be provided with into
Mouthful(7), import(7)With initial gross separation device(2)Connection.
3. the high efficient solid and liquid separation device of a kind of multi-stage separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described preliminary point
From device(2)Motor is provided with the wall of left side side(9), motor(9)With rotary shaft(10)Connection.
4. the high efficient solid and liquid separation device of a kind of multi-stage separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at the melt cinder
Reason area(2)It is internally provided with discharge pipe(13), discharge pipe(13)With initial gross separation device(2)Connection, and discharge pipe(13)Internal diameter is little
In initial gross separation device(2)Internal diameter.
5. a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heating tube
(15)With device body(1)Outside power supply is electrically connected with, ventilation duct(14)Surface is uniformly laid with multiple passages, ventilation duct
(14)With device body(1)The air-introduced machine connection in outside.
6. the high efficient solid and liquid separation device of a kind of multi-stage separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described preliminary point
From device(1)Bottom is provided with row's mouth(16), positioned at row's mouth(16)Top is fixedly connected with screen pack(17).
7. a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second filter
Plate(19)On filter bores aperture be less than the first filter plate(18)On filter bores.
8. a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sliding panel
(21)Elastic tape is fixedly connected with by hot pressing mode on side.
9. a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting dress
Put(22)Mainly it is made up of with spring expansion link, expansion link two ends are fixedly connected on sliding panel(21)Lower surface and base plate
(23)Upper surface, spring is set in expansion link outside and spring top and sliding panel(21)Lower surface connection, spring bottom and bottom
Plate(23)Upper surface connects.
10. a kind of high efficient solid and liquid separation device of multi-stage separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filtration
Area(6)Bottom is provided with outlet(8), outlet(8)Top is provided with glass fiber filter paper(25).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201611038866.7A CN106669276A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Multistage-separation efficient solid-liquid separation device |
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CN201611038866.7A CN106669276A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Multistage-separation efficient solid-liquid separation device |
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CN201611038866.7A Pending CN106669276A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Multistage-separation efficient solid-liquid separation device |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108201323A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-26 | 广州品帝智能科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient fruit juice mixer |
CN108324076A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-07-27 | 广州品帝智能科技有限公司 | A kind of new and effective fruit juice mixer |
CN108379907A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-10 | 广州品帝智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit juice mixer |
CN108404506A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-17 | 孟晓涛 | Sewage filter device |
CN108434857A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-24 | 张剑 | A kind of hydraulic engineering silt separation apparatus |
CN111672175A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-18 | 河南沃海水务有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201611038866.7A patent/CN106669276A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108201323A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-26 | 广州品帝智能科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient fruit juice mixer |
CN108324076A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-07-27 | 广州品帝智能科技有限公司 | A kind of new and effective fruit juice mixer |
CN108379907A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-08-10 | 广州品帝智能科技有限公司 | A kind of fruit juice mixer |
CN108404506A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-08-17 | 孟晓涛 | Sewage filter device |
CN108434857A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-08-24 | 张剑 | A kind of hydraulic engineering silt separation apparatus |
CN111672175A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-18 | 河南沃海水务有限公司 | Sewage treatment device |
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