A kind of fire-fighting auxiliary sprinkler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sprinkler more particularly to a kind of fire-fighting auxiliary sprinklers.
Background technique
The meaning that " fire-fighting " prevents and stamp out a fire.Fire extinguishing and fire prevention, or fire extinguishing and fire prevention.Also refer to fire extinguishing, fire prevention people
Member.Guo Xiaocheng " Zhejiang recovery note ": " squad of bodyguards and patrol police's fire-fighting, are shown in that gesture is strong, and sleeve sews calico, are demonstrated wholeheartness with table." such as: it must grab
Good fire-fighting work.Such as: fire fighting truck, fire prevention.Existing more than 2,000 years fire-fighting history of China, " fire-fighting " word is 20 generation
It records from Japan's introduction, is a foreign word.But the root of " fire-fighting " is in China.Japan text be from China Chinese character develop and
Come, Chinese character begins to incoming Japan early in 5 years, Taikan of the Western Jin Dynasty (284 years)." fire-fighting " word not only font and the complete phase of Chinese character
Together, the meaning of word also indifference.
Occur fire fire-fighting person fire extinguishing when we be commonly seen be fireman hold water pistol to ignition source put out a fire, it is existing
Auxiliary sprinkler be also it is main manually assist, if the intensity of a fire is excessive too quickly, fireman will hold water pistol
It has gone out until fire, overlong time will lead to fireman's body overstrain, and increase the degree of danger of fireman, and add
The big labor intensity of fireman, when fireman's body overstrain, influence the effect of water spray, can not in a short time flutter fire
It goes out, to create greater casualties and financial loss accident, is mainly reflected in that spraying range is small, reliability is low, debugging property difference lacks
Point, therefore need to research and develop a kind of big spraying range, high reliablity, debugging property good fire-fighting auxiliary sprinkler.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome existing fire-fighting fire extinguishing carry out water spray spraying range it is small, reliability is low, debugging property difference lack
Point, the good fire-fighting auxiliary spray of big, high reliablity that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of spraying ranges, debugging property
Wetting system.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a fire-fighting auxiliary sprinklers, include solid
Determine frame, mounting plate, idler wheel, fixed stop, the first spring, the first guide rail, first connecting rod, the first fixed link, the second connecting rod,
First elevating lever, the second elevating lever, the second guide rail, third connecting rod, the first reel, motor, first rotating shaft, runner, the 4th
Connecting rod, sliding block, the 5th connecting rod, fixed device, the 6th connecting rod, sliding rail, bracing wire, the second reel, the second shaft and axis
Seat is held, the second guide rail is equipped in the middle part of fixed frame inner right wall, is equipped with the second elevating lever in the second guide rail, the second elevating lever bottom is equipped with
Mounting plate, rotary type is connected with third connecting rod at the top of the second elevating lever, and fixed frame top left side is equipped with bearing block, on bearing block
Equipped with the second shaft, the second shaft is equipped with the second reel, and fixed frame top right side is equipped with motor, and motor is equipped with first turn
Axis, first rotating shaft are equipped with the first reel and runner, and runner is located on front side of the first reel, the first reel and the second coiling
Bracing wire is wound between wheel, fixed frame top center is equipped with sliding rail, and sliding rail is equipped with sliding block, connect at left and right sides of bracing wire and sliding block,
Rotary type is connected with the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod on front side of sliding block, and the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod top, which are equipped with, to be fixed
Device, fixed device further include having semicircle rotating block, rubber layer, semicircle fixed block and bolt, and the one of semicircle rotating block
It holds and is connect with one end rotary type of semicircle fixed block, be equipped with rubber on the inside of semicircle fixed block on the inside of semicircle rotating block
Layer, on the inside of semicircle rotating block with threaded hole is provided on semicircle fixed block, threaded hole and bolt cooperate, and slider bottom is equipped with the
One fixed link, the first fixed link bottom end are equipped with the first guide rail, and elevating lever is equipped in the first guide rail, and elevating lever bottom end is equipped with fixed gear
Block, elevating lever bottom end rotary type are equipped with idler wheel, are equipped with the first spring, the 5th connecting rod at the top of the first guide rail bottom and fixed stop
Bottom end rotary type is connected with first connecting rod, and the 6th connecting rod bottom end rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod, first connecting rod and
Second connecting rod bottom end is connect with the first elevating lever top rotary type.
Preferably, further include having wheel, wheel is equipped at left and right sides of fixed frame bottom.
Preferably, further include having throw-out collar, supporting plate, strut, second spring and friction block, branch is equipped on the right side of fixed frame outer wall
Plate, rotary type is connected with strut on supporting plate, and strut upper right is equipped with throw-out collar, and strut left side central portion is equipped with second spring, and second
The left end of spring is connect with fixed frame lower right side, and strut bottom end is equipped with friction block.
Preferably, the second guide rail it has been connected by screw in the middle part of fixed frame inner right wall, the second guide rail inner sliding type is equipped with the
Two elevating levers, the second elevating lever bottom have been connected by screw to mounting plate, have been connected at the top of the second elevating lever by pin shaft rotary type
There is a third connecting rod, the material of the second elevating lever and third connecting rod is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the first guide rail inner sliding type is equipped with elevating lever, and elevating lever bottom end joggle has fixed stop, elevating lever bottom end
It is equipped with idler wheel by pin shaft rotary type, is connected with first by way of hook connection at the top of the first guide rail bottom and fixed stop
Spring, the 5th connecting rod bottom end are connected with first connecting rod by pin shaft rotary type.
Working principle: when needing using this equipment, staff shifts this equipment onto suitable position first, then,
Bolt is taken out and water pipe is placed in semicircle fixed block and semicircle rotating block, and bolt is passed through threaded hole by staff,
Have the function that fixed hydraulic giant, at this point, manually starting motor clockwise or counterclockwise, motor drives first rotating shaft clockwise
Or rotation counterclockwise, and then drive the first reel and runner clockwise or counterclockwise, runner rotate counterclockwise drives the
Four connecting rods rotate counterclockwise, when rotating to lower section from top at the articulated connection of runner and the 4th connecting rod, and then drive
4th connecting rod moves downward, and the 4th connecting rod drives third connecting rod to move downward, so that the second elevating lever be driven to transport downwards
Dynamic, the second elevating lever drives mounting plate to move downward, and the first elevating lever moves downward under the elastic force effect of the first spring, due to
First connecting rod top is connected with the second connecting rod bottom end rotary type, to drive first connecting rod top and the second connecting rod top
It holds and is drawn close in, and then the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod lower part is driven to draw close in, since the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connect
Rotary type connection in the middle part of extension bar, so that the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod top are also drawn close in, so that driving fixed device
It is drawn close in, when the first reel rotates counterclockwise, the first reel unwrapping wire, the second reel take-up, so that bracing wire drives
Sliding block moves downward, and device moves downward thereon for sliding block drive, in this way, idler wheel rolls to the left at the top of mounting plate, runner up time
Needle rotation drives the 4th connecting rod to rotate clockwise, and rotates to top from below at the articulated connection of runner and the 4th connecting rod
When, and then the 4th connecting rod is driven to move upwards, the 4th connecting rod drives third connecting rod to move upwards, to drive second liter
Drop bar moves upwards, and the second elevating lever drives mounting plate to move upwards, at this point, the first spring is compressed, and then drives first liter
Drop bar moves upwards, since first connecting rod top is connected with the second connecting rod bottom end rotary type, to drive first connecting rod
Top and the second connecting rod top expand outwardly, and then the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod lower part is driven to expand outwardly, due to
Rotary type connects in the middle part of 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod, so that the 5th connecting rod and the 6th connecting rod top are also to extending out
, so that fixed device is driven to expand outwardly, and when the first reel rotates clockwise, the first reel take-up, the second coiling
Unwrapping wire is taken turns, so that bracing wire band movable slider moves right, device is moved right thereon for sliding block drive, in this way, idler wheel is on mounting plate top
Portion scrolls right, repeatedly, so that preferably auxiliary fireman work, when after use, control motor stops rotation clockwise
Turn, staff shifts equipment onto suitable position.
Because further including having wheel, wheel is equipped at left and right sides of fixed frame bottom, so that staff's more convenient and quicker
Push this equipment.
Because further including having throw-out collar, supporting plate, strut, second spring and friction block, supporting plate, branch are equipped on the right side of fixed frame outer wall
Rotary type is connected with strut on plate, and strut upper right is equipped with throw-out collar, and strut left side central portion is equipped with second spring, and second spring is left
End is connect with fixed frame lower right side, and strut bottom end is equipped with friction block, and staff can hold throw-out collar to push the present apparatus, push away
During dynamic, since strut top is connect with supporting plate rotary type, and then strut lower rightward is driven to swing, second spring is drawn
It stretches, so that friction block is driven to move right, when staff stops pushing this equipment, elastic force of the strut lower part in second spring
It being moved downward under effect, strut drives friction block to move downward, at this point, friction block and ground face contact, in this way, friction block reaches solid
Fixed effect, so that this equipment will not be out of control.
Because being connected by screw to the second guide rail in the middle part of fixed frame inner right wall, the second guide rail inner sliding type is equipped with second liter
Bar drops, and the second elevating lever bottom has been connected by screw to mounting plate, is connected with the by pin shaft rotary type at the top of the second elevating lever
The material of three connecting rods, the second elevating lever and third connecting rod is Q235 steel, and device is more stable.
Because the first guide rail inner sliding type is equipped with elevating lever, elevating lever bottom end joggle has fixed stop, and elevating lever bottom end is logical
It crosses pin shaft rotary type and is connected with the first bullet by way of hook connection equipped with idler wheel, the first guide rail bottom and fixed stop top
Spring, the 5th connecting rod bottom end are connected with first connecting rod by pin shaft rotary type, and using effect is better.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves the good effect of high reliablity, debugging property, this equipment can preferably assist fireman to work, subtract
The labor intensity of small fireman, it is safe and reliable, it is easy to maintain, it improves work efficiency, promotional value with higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the fixed device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- fixed frame, 2- mounting plate, 3- idler wheel, 4- fixed stop, the first spring of 5-, 6- first
Guide rail, 7- first connecting rod, the first fixed link of 8-, the second connecting rod of 9-, the first elevating lever of 10-, the second elevating lever of 11-, 12-
Two guide rails, 13- third connecting rod, the first reel of 14-, 15- motor, 16- first rotating shaft, 17- runner, the 4th connecting rod of 18-,
19- sliding block, the 5th connecting rod of 20-, the fixed device of 21-, 211- semicircle rotating block, 212- rubber layer, 213- semicircle are fixed
Block, 214- bolt, 215- threaded hole, the 6th connecting rod of 22-, 23- sliding rail, 24- bracing wire, the second reel of 25-, second turn of 26-
Axis, 27- bearing block, 28- wheel, 29- throw-out collar, 30- supporting plate, 31- strut, 32- second spring, 33- friction block.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fire-fighting auxiliary sprinkler includes as shown in Figs 1-4 fixed frame 1, mounting plate 2, idler wheel 3, fixed gear
Block 4, the first spring 5, the first guide rail 6, first connecting rod 7, the first fixed link 8, the second connecting rod 9, the first elevating lever 10, second
Elevating lever 11, the second guide rail 12, third connecting rod 13, the first reel 14, motor 15, first rotating shaft 16, runner the 17, the 4th connect
Extension bar 18, sliding block 19, the 5th connecting rod 20, fixed device 21, the 6th connecting rod 22, sliding rail 23, bracing wire 24, the second reel
25, the second shaft 26 and bearing block 27,1 inner right wall of fixed frame middle part are equipped with the second guide rail 12, are equipped with second in the second guide rail 12
Elevating lever 11,11 bottom of the second elevating lever are equipped with mounting plate 2, and 11 top rotary type of the second elevating lever is connected with third connecting rod
13,1 top left side of fixed frame is equipped with bearing block 27, and bearing block 27 is equipped with the second shaft 26, and the second shaft 26 is equipped with second
Reel 25,1 top right side of fixed frame are equipped with motor 15, and motor 15 is equipped with first rotating shaft 16, and first rotating shaft 16 is equipped with the
One reel 14 and runner 17, runner 17 is located at 14 front side of the first reel, between the first reel 14 and the second reel 25
It is wound with bracing wire 24,1 top center of fixed frame is equipped with sliding rail 23, and sliding rail 23 is equipped with sliding block 19, bracing wire 24 and sliding block 19 or so two
Side connection, 19 front side rotary type of sliding block are connected with the 5th connecting rod 20 and the 6th connecting rod 22, and the 5th connecting rod 20 and the 6th connects
22 top of extension bar is equipped with fixed device 21, and fixed device 21 further includes having semicircle rotating block 211, rubber layer 212, semicircle solid
Determine block 213 and bolt 214, one end of semicircle rotating block 211 is connect with one end rotary type of semicircle fixed block 213, semicircle
Rubber layer 212, semicircle 211 inside of rotating block and semicircle are equipped on the inside of 211 inside of shape rotating block and semicircle fixed block 213
Threaded hole 215 is provided on fixed block 213, threaded hole 215 and bolt 214 cooperate, and 19 bottom of sliding block is equipped with the first fixed link 8, the
One fixed link, 8 bottom end is equipped with the first guide rail 6, and elevating lever is equipped in the first guide rail 6, and elevating lever bottom end is equipped with fixed stop 4, lifting
Bar bottom end rotary type is equipped with idler wheel 3, is equipped with the first spring 5, the 5th connecting rod 20 at the top of 6 bottom of the first guide rail and fixed stop 4
Bottom end rotary type is connected with first connecting rod 7, and 22 bottom end rotary type of the 6th connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod 9, the first connection
Bar 7 and 9 bottom end of the second connecting rod are connect with 10 top rotary type of the first elevating lever.
Further include having wheel 28, wheel 28 is equipped at left and right sides of 1 bottom of fixed frame.
Further include having throw-out collar 29, supporting plate 30, strut 31, second spring 32 and friction block 33, is equipped on the right side of 1 outer wall of fixed frame
Supporting plate 30, rotary type is connected with strut 31 on supporting plate 30, and 31 upper right of strut is equipped with throw-out collar 29, and 31 left side central portion of strut is equipped with
The left end of second spring 32, second spring 32 is connect with 1 lower right side of fixed frame, and 31 bottom end of strut is equipped with friction block 33.
The second guide rail 12 is connected by screw in the middle part of 1 inner right wall of fixed frame, 12 inner sliding type of the second guide rail is equipped with second
Elevating lever 11,11 bottom of the second elevating lever have been connected by screw to mounting plate 2, have passed through pin shaft rotary type at the top of the second elevating lever 11
It is connected with third connecting rod 13, the material of the second elevating lever 11 and third connecting rod 13 is Q235 steel.
First guide rail, 6 inner sliding type is equipped with elevating lever, and elevating lever bottom end joggle has fixed stop 4, and elevating lever bottom end passes through
Pin shaft rotary type is equipped with idler wheel 3, and 6 bottom of the first guide rail and 4 top of fixed stop are connected with first by way of hook connection
Spring 5,20 bottom end of the 5th connecting rod are connected with first connecting rod 7 by pin shaft rotary type.
Working principle: when needing using this equipment, staff shifts this equipment onto suitable position first, then,
Bolt 214 is taken out and water pipe is placed in semicircle fixed block 213 and semicircle rotating block 211 by staff, and by bolt 214
Across threaded hole 215, have the function that fixed hydraulic giant, at this point, manually start motor 15 clockwise or counterclockwise, motor 15
It drives first rotating shaft 16 clockwise or counterclockwise, and then the first reel 14 and runner 17 is driven to revolve clockwise or counterclockwise
Turn, rotation that runner 17 is counterclockwise drives the 4th rotation counterclockwise of connecting rod 18, when runner 17 and the hinged of the 4th connecting rod 18 connect
When the place of connecing rotates to lower section from top, and then the 4th connecting rod 18 is driven to move downward, the 4th connecting rod 18 drives third connection
Bar 13 moves downward, so that the second elevating lever 11 be driven to move downward, the second elevating lever 11 drives mounting plate 2 to move downward, the
One elevating lever 10 moves downward under the elastic force effect of the first spring 5, due to 9 bottom of 7 top of first connecting rod and the second connecting rod
Rotary type connection is held, so that 7 top of first connecting rod and 9 top of the second connecting rod be driven to draw close in, and then drives the 5th to connect
Extension bar 20 and 22 lower part of the 6th connecting rod are drawn close in, since the 5th connecting rod 20 and 22 middle part rotary type of the 6th connecting rod connect
It connects, so that the 5th connecting rod 20 and 22 top of the 6th connecting rod are also drawn close in, so that fixed device 21 is driven to draw close in, when
When first reel 14 rotates counterclockwise, 14 unwrapping wire of the first reel, 25 take-up of the second reel, so that bracing wire 24 is with movable slider
19 move downward, and device moves downward the drive of sliding block 19 thereon, in this way, idler wheel 3 rolls to the left at 2 top of mounting plate, runner 17
It rotates clockwise and the 4th connecting rod 18 is driven to rotate clockwise, at the articulated connection of runner 17 and the 4th connecting rod 18 from below
When rotating to top, and then the 4th connecting rod 18 is driven to move upwards, the 4th connecting rod 18 drives third connecting rod 13 to transport upwards
Dynamic, so that the second elevating lever 11 be driven to move upwards, the second elevating lever 11 drives mounting plate 2 to move upwards, at this point, the first spring
5 are compressed, and then the first elevating lever 10 is driven to move upwards, since 7 top of first connecting rod and 9 bottom end of the second connecting rod rotate
Formula connection so that 7 top of first connecting rod and 9 top of the second connecting rod be driven to expand outwardly, and then drives the 5th connecting rod 20
It is expanded outwardly with 22 lower part of the 6th connecting rod, since the 5th connecting rod 20 is connected with 22 middle part rotary type of the 6th connecting rod, thus
5th connecting rod 20 and 22 top of the 6th connecting rod also expand outwardly so that fixed device 21 is driven to expand outwardly, when first around
When line wheel 14 rotates clockwise, 14 take-up of the first reel, 25 unwrapping wire of the second reel so that bracing wire 24 with movable slider 19 to the right
Movement, device moves right the drive of sliding block 19 thereon, in this way, idler wheel 3 scrolls right at the top of mounting plate 2, repeatedly, so that
Preferably auxiliary fireman work, when after use, the control stopping of motor 15 rotates clockwise, and staff shifts equipment onto conjunction
Suitable position.
Because further including having wheel 28, wheel 28 is equipped at left and right sides of 1 bottom of fixed frame, so that staff is more convenient fast
This equipment of the promotion of victory.
Because further including having throw-out collar 29, supporting plate 30, strut 31, second spring 32 and friction block 33, on the right side of 1 outer wall of fixed frame
Equipped with supporting plate 30, rotary type is connected with strut 31 on supporting plate 30, and 31 upper right of strut is equipped with throw-out collar 29,31 left side central portion of strut
Equipped with second spring 32,32 left end of second spring is connect with 1 lower right side of fixed frame, and 31 bottom end of strut is equipped with friction block 33, work
Throw-out collar 29 can be held to push the present apparatus by making personnel, in pushing course, since 31 top of strut is connect with 30 rotary type of supporting plate,
And then 31 lower rightward of strut is driven to swing, second spring 32 is stretched, to drive friction block 33 to move right, as work people
When member stops pushing this equipment, 31 lower part of strut moves downward under the elastic force effect of second spring 32, and strut 31 is with dynamic friction
Block 33 moves downward, at this point, friction block 33 and ground face contact, in this way, friction block 33 have the function that it is fixed so that this equipment is not
It can be out of control.
Because being connected by screw to the second guide rail 12 in the middle part of 1 inner right wall of fixed frame, 12 inner sliding type of the second guide rail is equipped with
Second elevating lever 11,11 bottom of the second elevating lever have been connected by screw to mounting plate 2, have been turned at the top of the second elevating lever 11 by pin shaft
Dynamic formula is connected with third connecting rod 13, and the second elevating lever 11 and the material of third connecting rod 13 are Q235 steel, and device is more stable.
Because 6 inner sliding type of the first guide rail is equipped with elevating lever, elevating lever bottom end joggle has fixed stop 4, elevating lever bottom end
It is equipped with idler wheel 3 by pin shaft rotary type, 6 bottom of the first guide rail is connected with by way of hook connection with 4 top of fixed stop
First spring 5,20 bottom end of the 5th connecting rod are connected with first connecting rod 7 by pin shaft rotary type, and using effect is better.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.