CN106659050A - Wedge-shaped locking device, electrical module assembly employing locking device and cabinet - Google Patents

Wedge-shaped locking device, electrical module assembly employing locking device and cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106659050A
CN106659050A CN201710128329.XA CN201710128329A CN106659050A CN 106659050 A CN106659050 A CN 106659050A CN 201710128329 A CN201710128329 A CN 201710128329A CN 106659050 A CN106659050 A CN 106659050A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wedge
lock mechanism
latch segment
wedge lock
spanner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710128329.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710128329.XA priority Critical patent/CN106659050A/en
Publication of CN106659050A publication Critical patent/CN106659050A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
    • H05K7/1402Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards
    • H05K7/1404Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards by edge clamping, e.g. wedges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
    • H05K7/1402Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards
    • H05K7/1407Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards by turn-bolt or screw member
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1401Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
    • H05K7/1402Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards
    • H05K7/1409Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means for securing or extracting printed circuit boards by lever-type mechanisms

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wedge-shaped locking device, an electrical module assembly employing the locking device and a cabinet. The wedge-shaped locking device is arranged on the electrical module. The wedge-shaped locking device comprises a wrench hinged at the front end of a center pole. When an operation part for operating the wrench enables the wrench to rotate, an action part of an eccentric wheel structure of the wrench resists against a force transmission part of the front end of a first wedge-shaped block backwards; under the resistance of the action part of the wrench, a first locking block moves backwards to extrude a floating locking block between the first locking block and a second locking block; the floating locking block moves towards a direction away from the center pole; the electrical module is locked in a guide slot on the cabinet; and after the wrench is in place, the wrench is locked by the locking device. According to the wedge-shaped locking device, locking is realized through wrenching, and the problem that operation is inconvenient due to the fact that a special tool is employed is solved.

Description

Wedge lock mechanism and electrical module component, the rack using the locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wedge lock mechanism and electrical module component, the rack using the locking device.
Background technology
The Main Function of wedge lock mechanism is to provide stably may be used for electrical module or pcb board conventional in airborne equipment The coupling mechanism force leaned on, the ability for making electrical module or pcb board possess anti shock and vibration.If notification number is the U of CN 202232004, A kind of day for announcing wedge-shaped locking strip disclosed in the Chinese patent of 2012.05.23, the wedge-shaped locking strip includes prolonging along the longitudinal direction The center-pole stretched, the rear end of center-pole is installed with first wedge of the front end with the first locking inclined-plane, the front end edge of center-pole Fore-and-aft direction guiding movement is equipped with second latch segment of the rear end with the second locking inclined-plane, in first, second wedge on center-pole Be provided between shape block can the floating wedge block that floats of left and right, the front and back end of floating wedge block has respectively to be used for first, the The three, the 4th locking inclined-planes that locking inclined-plane on two wedges is engaged, are capable of achieving floating by the cooperation on correspondence locking inclined-plane The left and right of dynamic wedge is floated, and the front end of center-pole is rotatably equipped with the lock-screw for pressing to the second wedge.Use When screw lock-screw, lock-screw applies active force forward upwards to the second wedge, and first, second wedge coordinates And make floating wedge block be directed away from the movement of center-pole direction so that electrical module is lock onto in the guide groove on rack, the first wedge shape Block is the first latch segment, and the second wedge is latch segment, and floating wedge block is floating latch segment.This locking device exists Special instrument must be used when using to operate lock-screw, inconvenient operation, and also lock-screw shaken Can loosen when dynamic, can so make the reliability of locking device reduces.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of easy to operate wedge lock mechanism;Meanwhile, present invention also offers making With the electrical module component and rack of the locking device.
For achieving the above object, wedge lock mechanism of the invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Technical scheme 1:Wedge lock mechanism, including the center-pole for extending along the longitudinal direction, the front end of center-pole is along the longitudinal direction Guiding movement is equipped with the first latch segment, and the rear end of center-pole is provided with the second latch segment, is provided between first, second latch segment Can left and right float floating latch segment, be provided with wedge shape between the front end and/or rear end of floating latch segment and corresponding latch segment and match somebody with somebody Structure is closed, also including being hinged on the center-pole front end, the spanner with operating portion and service portion, the front end of the first latch segment Be provided with power transmission portion, when the spanner is rotated its service portion can backward power transmission portion described in top pressure driving the first latch segment to be moved back by Dynamic, the wedge lock mechanism is additionally included in the retaining mechanism locked to it after spanner rotate in place.
Technical scheme 2, on the basis of technical scheme 1:The service portion is eccentric wheel structure, and the retaining mechanism is inclined The dead point retaining mechanism excessively of heart wheel construction.
Technical scheme 3, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:Second latch segment guiding movement assembling along the longitudinal direction The adjusting screw in fore-and-aft direction and the second latch segment block, institute are connected with the center-pole and on second latch segment State adjusting screw to coordinate in the rear end of center-pole by screw thread.
Technical scheme 4, on the basis of technical scheme 3:The wedge lock mechanism also includes being sleeved on adjusting screw Afterbody is providing the second latch segment the spring of elastic force forward.
Technical scheme 5, on the basis of technical scheme 1:Guiding movement is equipped with block described in the adjusting screw The limiting plate of the front end of spring, the regulation spiral shell for adjusting the pretension amount of spring is equipped with adjusting screw in the front end of limiting plate Cap.
Technical scheme 5, on the basis of technical scheme 4:Guiding movement is equipped with block described in the adjusting screw The limiting plate of the front end of spring, the regulation spiral shell for adjusting the pretension amount of spring is equipped with adjusting screw in the front end of limiting plate Cap.
Technical scheme 6, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The spring is disk spring.
Technical scheme 7, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:The wedge lock mechanism is also assemblied in including guiding movement Force transmitting board on center-pole and between the first wedge and spanner, the power transmission portion for force transmitting board front end face.
Technical scheme 8, on the basis of technical scheme 2:The service portion of the eccentric wheel structure be provided with can with it is described Fit so that spanner is positioned at the locating surface of locked position in power transmission portion.
Technical scheme 9, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:It is provided with the position away from its jointed shaft on the spanner Top splenium, the top splenium can spanner unlock rear overhang stretch out the first wedge outside and top pressure in the upper of cabinet guide rail groove On end face.
Technical scheme 10, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:The rear and front end of the floating latch segment and corresponding lock Wedge-like engagement structure is equipped between tight block.
The rack of the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Technical scheme 1:Rack, including cabinet and electrical module, cabinet is provided with the guide-track groove for extending along the longitudinal direction, electric mould Block is fixed in guide-track groove by wedge lock mechanism, and the wedge lock mechanism includes the center-pole for extending along the longitudinal direction, Along the longitudinal direction guiding movement is equipped with the first latch segment for the front end of center-pole, and the rear end of center-pole is provided with the second latch segment, the First, be provided between the second latch segment can left and right float floating latch segment, the front end and/or rear end of floating latch segment with it is corresponding Latch segment between be provided with wedge-like engagement structure, also including be hinged on the center-pole front end, with operating portion and service portion Spanner, the front end of the first latch segment is provided with power transmission portion, and its service portion being capable of power transmission described in top pressure backward when the spanner is rotated To drive the first latch segment to be moved rearwards by, the wedge lock mechanism is additionally included in the lock locked to it after spanner rotate in place in portion Tight mechanism.
Technical scheme 2, on the basis of technical scheme 1:The service portion is eccentric wheel structure, and the retaining mechanism is inclined The dead point retaining mechanism excessively of heart wheel construction.
Technical scheme 3, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:Second latch segment guiding movement assembling along the longitudinal direction The adjusting screw in fore-and-aft direction and the second latch segment block, institute are connected with the center-pole and on second latch segment State adjusting screw to coordinate in the rear end of center-pole by screw thread.
Technical scheme 4, on the basis of technical scheme 3:The wedge lock mechanism also includes being sleeved on adjusting screw Afterbody is providing the second latch segment the spring of elastic force forward.
Technical scheme 5, on the basis of technical scheme 1:Guiding movement is equipped with block described in the adjusting screw The limiting plate of the front end of spring, the regulation spiral shell for adjusting the pretension amount of spring is equipped with adjusting screw in the front end of limiting plate Cap.
Technical scheme 5, on the basis of technical scheme 4:Guiding movement is equipped with block described in the adjusting screw The limiting plate of the front end of spring, the regulation spiral shell for adjusting the pretension amount of spring is equipped with adjusting screw in the front end of limiting plate Cap.
Technical scheme 6, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The spring is disk spring.
Technical scheme 7, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:The wedge lock mechanism is also assemblied in including guiding movement Force transmitting board on center-pole and between the first wedge and spanner, the power transmission portion for force transmitting board front end face.
Technical scheme 8, on the basis of technical scheme 2:The service portion of the eccentric wheel structure be provided with can with it is described Fit so that spanner is positioned at the locating surface of locked position in power transmission portion.
Technical scheme 9, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:It is provided with the position away from its jointed shaft on the spanner Top splenium, the top splenium can spanner unlock rear overhang stretch out the first wedge outside and top pressure in the upper of cabinet guide rail groove On end face.
Technical scheme 10, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:The rear and front end of the floating latch segment and corresponding lock Wedge-like engagement structure is equipped between tight block.
The electrical module component of the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Technical scheme 1:Electrical module component includes module matrix and the wedge lock mechanism on module matrix, described Wedge lock mechanism includes the center-pole that extends along the longitudinal direction, and along the longitudinal direction guiding movement is equipped with for the front end of center-pole One latch segment, the rear end of center-pole is provided with the second latch segment, be provided between first, second latch segment can left and right float floating Latch segment, between the front end and/or rear end of floating latch segment and corresponding latch segment wedge-like engagement structure is provided with, also including being hinged In the center-pole front end, the spanner with operating portion and service portion, the front end of the first latch segment is provided with power transmission portion, described to pull When hand is rotated its service portion can backward power transmission portion described in top pressure to drive the first latch segment to be moved rearwards by, wedge lock dress Put and be additionally included in the retaining mechanism locked to it after spanner rotate in place.
Technical scheme 2, on the basis of technical scheme 1:The service portion is eccentric wheel structure, and the retaining mechanism is inclined The dead point retaining mechanism excessively of heart wheel construction.
Technical scheme 3, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:Second latch segment guiding movement assembling along the longitudinal direction The adjusting screw in fore-and-aft direction and the second latch segment block, institute are connected with the center-pole and on second latch segment State adjusting screw to coordinate in the rear end of center-pole by screw thread.
Technical scheme 4, on the basis of technical scheme 3:The wedge lock mechanism also includes being sleeved on adjusting screw Afterbody is providing the second latch segment the spring of elastic force forward.
Technical scheme 5, on the basis of technical scheme 1:Guiding movement is equipped with block described in the adjusting screw The limiting plate of the front end of spring, the regulation spiral shell for adjusting the pretension amount of spring is equipped with adjusting screw in the front end of limiting plate Cap.
Technical scheme 5, on the basis of technical scheme 4:Guiding movement is equipped with block described in the adjusting screw The limiting plate of the front end of spring, the regulation spiral shell for adjusting the pretension amount of spring is equipped with adjusting screw in the front end of limiting plate Cap.
Technical scheme 6, on the basis of technical scheme 4:The spring is disk spring.
Technical scheme 7, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:The wedge lock mechanism is also assemblied in including guiding movement Force transmitting board on center-pole and between the first wedge and spanner, the power transmission portion for force transmitting board front end face.
Technical scheme 8, on the basis of technical scheme 2:The service portion of the eccentric wheel structure be provided with can with it is described Fit so that spanner is positioned at the locating surface of locked position in power transmission portion.
Technical scheme 9, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:It is provided with the position away from its jointed shaft on the spanner Top splenium, the top splenium can spanner unlock rear overhang stretch out the first wedge outside and top pressure in the upper of cabinet guide rail groove On end face.
Technical scheme 10, on the basis of technical scheme 1 or 2:The rear and front end of the floating latch segment and corresponding lock Wedge-like engagement structure is equipped between tight block.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Electrical module is provided with wedge lock mechanism, and wedge lock mechanism includes being hinged on The spanner of center-pole front end, operates the operating portion of spanner when rotating spanner, and the service portion of the eccentric wheel structure of spanner will be to The power transmission portion of the first wedge of top pressure front end afterwards, under the top pressure of the service portion of spanner the first latch segment be moved rearwards by first, Floating latch segment extruding between second latch segment, makes floating latch segment be directed away from center-pole side and moves up, by electric mould Block is locked in the guide-track groove on rack, and, in place afterwards by locking device locking, the wedge lock mechanism is by pulling for spanner Hand is capable of achieving locking, solves the problems, such as because causing inconvenient operation using specific purpose tool;
Further, the service portion is eccentric wheel structure, and the retaining mechanism crosses dead point retaining mechanism for eccentric wheel structure, Simple structure, cost is reduced;
Further, along the longitudinal direction guiding movement is assemblied on the center-pole and second locking second latch segment The adjusting screw in fore-and-aft direction and the second latch segment block is connected with block, the adjusting screw is coordinated at center by screw thread The rear end of bar, can so adjust position of second latch segment on center-pole, make the floating wedge block of wedge lock mechanism Amount of floating is adjustable;
Further, the wedge lock mechanism also includes being sleeved on the afterbody of adjusting screw to provide forward the second latch segment The spring of elastic force, so can provide snap lock clamp force to floating wedge block;
Further, guiding movement is equipped with limiting plate of the block in the front end of the spring in the adjusting screw, adjusts spiral shell Nail on and be equipped with the regulating nut for adjusting the pretension amount of spring in the front end of limiting plate, can so adjust the pretension of spring Amount;
Further, the spring is disk spring, and disk spring can just provide sufficiently large bullet under less deflection Property power, be so easy to reduce spring shaft size upwards;
Further, the service portion of the eccentric wheel structure is provided with can fit so that spanner is positioned at lock with the power transmission portion The locating surface of tight position, can so avoid spanner from surprisingly disengaging in locking;
Further, service portion is provided with the spanner on the position away from its jointed shaft, the service portion can be in spanner Unblock rear overhang stretches out the outside of the first wedge and top pressure is on the upper surface of cabinet guide rail groove, after unblock, continues to pull and pulls Hand, the service portion on spanner will top pressure on the upper surface of cabinet guide rail groove, now between spanner and rack constitute lever knot Structure, plays to help and pulls out function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wedge lock mechanism in the embodiment of the rack of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of Fig. 1;
Structural representations of the Fig. 3 for the handle in the wedge lock mechanism in Fig. 1 in locking state;
Fig. 4 is that the handle in the wedge lock mechanism in Fig. 1 is helping structural representation when pulling out state;
Fig. 5 is the use state schematic diagram of the wedge lock mechanism in Fig. 1;
In accompanying drawing:1st, spanner;2nd, force transmitting board;3rd, the first wedge;4th, center-pole;5th, floating wedge block;6th, the second wedge;7、 Adjusting screw;8th, disk spring;9th, limiting plate;A, cabinet;B, module matrix;11st, operating portion;12nd, service portion;13rd, top splenium; 41st, screwed hole;71st, limit screw cap.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment of the rack of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, rack includes cabinet and electrical module component, cabinet Body A is provided with the guide-track groove for extending along the longitudinal direction, and electrical module component includes module matrix B and on module matrix Wedge lock mechanism, wedge lock mechanism includes the center-pole 4 that extends along the longitudinal direction, sets at the medium position of center-pole 4 There are three screwed holes 41, center-pole 4 is fixed on module matrix by these three screwed holes.The front end edge front and back of center-pole 4 The first wedge 3 is equipped with to guiding movement, the rear end of center-pole 4 is provided with the second wedge 6, in two wedge shapes on center-pole 4 Be provided between block can left and right float floating wedge block 5.
The front end of center-pole 4 passes from the front end of the first wedge 3, and spanner 1 is hinged on the external part of center-pole 4.Pull Hand 1 includes operating portion 11 and service portion 12, and operating portion 11 is the slab structure for extending along the longitudinal direction, and service portion 12 is with spanner 1 jointed shaft is the eccentric wheel structure of rotating shaft, and spanner passes through afterwards in place eccentric wheel and coordinates realization to lock with the dead point of crossing of force transmitting board. Force transmitting board 2 is additionally provided between the front end of the first wedge 3 and service portion 12 on center-pole 4, the guiding movement of force transmitting board 2 is assemblied in On center-pole 4, when pulling spanner 1, the service portion 12 of the eccentric wheel structure of spanner 1 can backward top pressure force transmitting board 2 so that force transmitting board 2 Apply pressure on top surface backward to the first wedge 3.The service portion 12 of the eccentric wheel structure of spanner 1 have respectively with wedge lock fill The corresponding locking position of released state and locking state put conciliates lock-bit, and locking position is the planar structure with certain length, when When spanner 1 is in locking position, the planar structure is fitted on the front end face of force transmitting board 2, forms the locating surface of spanner 1, prevents from pulling Hand 1 is rotated.The locking position of spanner 1 and the distance of rotating shaft are L1, and it is L2 to solve lock-bit and the distance of rotating shaft, spanner 1 from solution lock-bit to During locking position, the distance that force transmitting board 2 is moved rearwards by can be promoted to be L1-L2.The solution lock-bit of service portion 12 generally arc knot Structure, is so easy to spanner 1 to rotate.Spanner 1 is provided with top splenium 13 away from the position of its jointed shaft, and the top splenium 13 is by plate shape Operating portion 11 extend back and form, after spanner 1 is unlocked, be rotated further spanner 1, top splenium 13 can be hung to the first wedge On 3 outside and the upper surface of guide-track groove cell wall of the top pressure on cabinet, spanner 1 is set to be formed with top splenium 13 and rotating shaft as two The lever construction of application point.
The guiding movement of second wedge 6 is assemblied on center-pole 4, and being connected with the second wedge 6 can drive the second wedge The movable adjustable connection mechanism of shape block 6, the adjustable connection mechanism includes coordinating on the rear end of center-pole 4 by screw thread Adjusting screw 7, in adjusting screw 7 guiding movement turn be furnished with limiting plate 9 of the block in the rear end face of the second wedge 6, dish-shaped bullet Spring 8 is enclosed within adjusting screw 7, and on the rear end face of limiting plate 9, rear end top pressure is in adjusting screw 7 for the front end top pressure of disk spring 8 Afterbody.The elastic force of disk spring 8 can pass through the active force that 9 pairs of the second wedges 6 of limiting plate apply forward, now the second wedge Shape block 6 can be moved forward along center-pole 4, to avoid above-mentioned situation, one be assembled in the front side of limiting plate 9 in adjusting screw 7 Individual limit screw cap 71, limit screw cap 71 can block limited block, such limited block just cannot apply forward to second limited block Active force.
When using, wedge lock mechanism is installed on module matrix by the screwed hole on center-pole 4, now wedge-lock Then the spanner 1 of tight device inserts the module matrix for being provided with wedge lock mechanism to the guide rail on cabinet in solution lock-bit In groove, after module inserting in place, spanner 1 is pulled, the service portion 12 of the eccentric wheel structure of spanner 1 can be by force transmitting board 2 pair the One wedge 3 applies active force backward, is moved rearwards by the first wedge 3, in the effect on the inclined-plane of first, second wedge Under, move up to the side away from module matrix in middle floating wedge block 5 so that the left surface of floating wedge block 5 is dashed forward For the outside of first, second wedge, first, second and floating wedge block 5 and the cell wall of guide-track groove coordinate and will be electric Module is locked.During unblock, opposite direction pulls spanner 1, releases the service portion 12 of spanner 1 and the active force of force transmitting board 2 can be completed Unblock.Rotating spanner 1 is then proceeded to, the meeting top pressure of top splenium 13 on spanner 1 is now pulled on the front end face of the cell wall of guide-track groove Hand 1 forms the lever with top splenium 13 and rotating shaft as application point, and module matrix can be subject to driving force backward and depart from and plug together position Put, now spanner 1 is played and helps the function of pulling out.The locking device pulls spanner 1 and is capable of achieving locking, it is not necessary to specific purpose tool, It is easy to operate when using.
The wedge lock mechanism on electrical module in the rack of the present invention when in use, by instrument adjusting screw is adjusted Screw in center-pole 4 on depth can the second wedge 6 be made to be on the diverse location of center-pole 4, first, second wedge it Between distance be just obtained in that adjustment, the amount of floating in middle floating wedge block 5 is just obtained in that adjustment, is easy to according to guide rail The groove width of groove is adjusting the wedge lock mechanism.Meanwhile, adjusting position of the limit screw cap 71 in adjusting screw can make dish The pretightning force of spring 8 is adjusted, and so its coupling mechanism force just can be by the dish-shaped bullet of adjustment in locking for the wedge lock mechanism The pretightning force of spring 8 is simple to operate adjusting, easy to use.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the first wedge constitutes the first latch segment, and the second wedge constitutes second and locks Tight block, floating wedge block constitutes floating latch segment, between the rear and front end of floating latch segment and corresponding latch segment wedge is equipped with Shape fit structure, in other embodiments, the rear and front end of floating latch segment can also only have one end and corresponding latch segment it Between be provided with wedge-like engagement structure;Force transmitting board and the first wedge split are arranged, and the front end face of force transmitting board constitutes the first wedge Power transmission portion, in other embodiments, force transmitting board can be being wholely set with the first wedge;Second wedge can also be consolidated relatively On fixed centrally disposed bar, the precision of wedge lock mechanism is now strictly controlled so that the amount of floating satisfaction of floating wedge block will Ask;Disk spring can also be cylindrical compression spring;Now limiting plate can also be integrally disposed upon into second without disk spring On wedge and by adjusting screw rolling assembling on the second wedge;The service portion of spanner can also be straight rod-shaped, this When arrange ratchet structure between spanner and center-pole in place afterwards to lock it in spanner.
Electric mould in the embodiment of the electrical module component of the present invention, the electrical module and the embodiment of above-mentioned rack The structure of block is identical, repeats no more.
The embodiment of the wedge lock mechanism of the present invention, the embodiment of the structure of the wedge lock mechanism and above-mentioned rack In wedge lock mechanism structure it is identical, repeat no more.

Claims (12)

1. wedge lock mechanism, including the center-pole for extending along the longitudinal direction, the front end of center-pole guiding movement along the longitudinal direction Be equipped with the first latch segment, the rear end of center-pole is provided with the second latch segment, be provided between first, second latch segment can left and right it is floating Dynamic floating latch segment, between the front end and/or rear end of floating latch segment and corresponding latch segment wedge-like engagement structure is provided with, its It is characterised by:Also include being hinged on the center-pole front end, the spanner with operating portion and service portion, before the first latch segment End is provided with power transmission portion, when the spanner is rotated its service portion can backward power transmission portion described in top pressure driving the first latch segment backward Mobile, the wedge lock mechanism is additionally included in the retaining mechanism locked to it after spanner rotate in place.
2. wedge lock mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The service portion is eccentric wheel structure, described Retaining mechanism crosses dead point retaining mechanism for eccentric wheel structure.
3. wedge lock mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Second latch segment is along the longitudinal direction Guiding movement is assemblied on the center-pole and is connected with second latch segment in fore-and-aft direction and the second latch segment block Adjusting screw, the adjusting screw by screw thread coordinate in the rear end of center-pole.
4. wedge lock mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The wedge lock mechanism also includes being sleeved on The afterbody of adjusting screw is providing the second latch segment the spring of elastic force forward.
5. wedge lock mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Guiding movement is equipped with the adjusting screw Block is equipped with the pretension for adjusting spring in adjusting screw in the limiting plate of the front end of the spring in the front end of limiting plate The regulating nut of amount.
6. wedge lock mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The spring is disk spring.
7. wedge lock mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The wedge lock mechanism also includes leading It is assemblied on center-pole to movement and the force transmitting board between the first latch segment and spanner, the power transmission portion is before force transmitting board End face.
8. wedge lock mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The service portion of the eccentric wheel structure is provided with Can fit with the power transmission portion so that spanner is positioned at the locating surface of locked position.
9. wedge lock mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:Away from its jointed shaft on the spanner Position be provided with top splenium, the top splenium can spanner unlock rear overhang stretch out the first latch segment outside and top pressure in machine On the upper surface of cabinet guide-track groove.
10. wedge lock mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The rear and front end of the floating latch segment Wedge-like engagement structure is equipped between corresponding latch segment.
11. racks, including cabinet and electrical module, cabinet is provided with the guide-track groove for extending along the longitudinal direction, and electrical module passes through Wedge lock mechanism is fixed in guide-track groove, it is characterised in that:The wedge lock mechanism is any using such as claim 1 ~ 10 The structure of the wedge lock mechanism described in.
12. electrical module components, including module matrix and the wedge lock mechanism on module matrix, its feature exists In:The wedge lock mechanism adopts the structure of the wedge lock mechanism as described in claim 1 ~ 10 any one.
CN201710128329.XA 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Wedge-shaped locking device, electrical module assembly employing locking device and cabinet Pending CN106659050A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710128329.XA CN106659050A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Wedge-shaped locking device, electrical module assembly employing locking device and cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710128329.XA CN106659050A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 Wedge-shaped locking device, electrical module assembly employing locking device and cabinet

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107666810A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-02-06 上海机电工程研究所 Band helps the printed board fast assembling-disassembling retaining mechanism for pulling out function
CN109819620A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-28 利勃海尔-电子有限责任公司 Fixation device for being fixed to one or more printed circuit boards on housing wall
CN110996598A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-10 中国电子科技集团公司第三十四研究所 Reinforcing device capable of directly locking circuit board outside box
CN111067281A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-28 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Tail end wedge block locking mechanism suitable for standard drawer module
CN113396886A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-17 江苏一电航空技术有限公司 Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with medicine structure is spouted to high efficiency
CN113597188A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-02 南京莱斯电子设备有限公司 Power-assisted pluggable device with locking function for interior of electronic case
CN118019279A (en) * 2024-04-09 2024-05-10 成都奇航系统集成有限公司 Electronic module with locking mechanism

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CN104481425A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 Anti-twisting tensioning device for steel wire rope of vehicle-mounted drilling machine
CN105430989A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-23 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 Module locker capable of achieving quick mounting and dismounting

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CN202232004U (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-05-23 四川九洲电器集团有限责任公司 Wedge-shaped locking strip
CN102497761A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-13 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Locking and fixing device for quickly replacing printed board
CN104481425A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-01 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司 Anti-twisting tensioning device for steel wire rope of vehicle-mounted drilling machine
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107666810A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-02-06 上海机电工程研究所 Band helps the printed board fast assembling-disassembling retaining mechanism for pulling out function
CN109819620A (en) * 2017-11-22 2019-05-28 利勃海尔-电子有限责任公司 Fixation device for being fixed to one or more printed circuit boards on housing wall
CN110996598A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-10 中国电子科技集团公司第三十四研究所 Reinforcing device capable of directly locking circuit board outside box
CN110996598B (en) * 2019-11-22 2024-04-19 中国电子科技集团公司第三十四研究所 Reinforcing device capable of directly locking circuit board outside box
CN111067281A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-28 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Tail end wedge block locking mechanism suitable for standard drawer module
CN113396886A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-17 江苏一电航空技术有限公司 Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with medicine structure is spouted to high efficiency
CN113396886B (en) * 2021-06-23 2023-11-24 湖南振业科技农业有限公司 Plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle with high-efficient medicine structure of spouting
CN113597188A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-02 南京莱斯电子设备有限公司 Power-assisted pluggable device with locking function for interior of electronic case
CN113597188B (en) * 2021-08-31 2024-05-28 南京莱斯电子设备有限公司 A helping hand plug ware that is used for inside locking function that has of electronic machine case
CN118019279A (en) * 2024-04-09 2024-05-10 成都奇航系统集成有限公司 Electronic module with locking mechanism

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