CN106658453A - Disaster area life rescue system and method based on mobile communication small base station - Google Patents
Disaster area life rescue system and method based on mobile communication small base station Download PDFInfo
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- CN106658453A CN106658453A CN201710101879.2A CN201710101879A CN106658453A CN 106658453 A CN106658453 A CN 106658453A CN 201710101879 A CN201710101879 A CN 201710101879A CN 106658453 A CN106658453 A CN 106658453A
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- imsi
- base station
- phone number
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/06—Testing, supervising or monitoring using simulated traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/90—Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
Abstract
The invention provides a disaster area life rescue system and method based on a mobile communication small base station. The life rescue system is connected with the mobile communication small base station to obtain information in the mobile communication small base station and calls through the small base station, and comprises a setting subsystem used for setting working parameters of the mobile communication small base station; an IMSI collection subsystem used for obtaining collected IMSI information from the small base station; a mobile phone number check subsystem used for obtaining a mobile phone number corresponding to a collected IMSI number through the collected IMSI; and a call subsystem used for calling the obtained mobile phone number. The disaster area life rescue system provided by the invention can initiatively call users by means of the property that all users have mobile phones, and can also be combined with the traditional life detection instrument, and the system or base station is used on place where survivors may be found so as to improve the rescue effect.
Description
Technical field
The application is related to a kind of life search and rescue system and rescue method, particularly, is related to a kind of based on the little base of mobile communication
The disaster region life search and rescue system stood and rescue method.
Background technology
After earthquake disaster occurs, survival personnel's major part is compressed in the small space of collapsed building, its life
Sign is also fainter, tends not to and extraneous actively contact in time, needs the external world to go to go to search by various instruments.Traditional searches
Seek instrument and only can know that whether there is life presence, and major part is single life entity.Due in initial stage after the earthquake, good fortune
Deposit human life's sign faint, it is also not possible to get in touch with the external world in time, even if passing through instrument discovery survival personnel, also not
Various psychological and physiological guidance can be carried out stable, often be delayed the time succoured, be left various sequelae.
There are many special life-informations among the body of people, these life-informations can be showed by various energy modes
Outside body, such as sound wave, ultrasonic wave, electric wave, light wave and some Earthian there is presently no the special Wave of grasp as greatly
Brain some special Waves produced in the activity of carrying out etc., the frequency of these ripples is different, and diverse energy will be sent naturally
Amount, therefore life search and rescue system is namely based on what these characteristics of human body were researched and developed.
Existing search and rescue system and equipment are divided into two methods of active detection and passive detection.Passive detection is based primarily upon people
The difference of body emittance and background energy, or the sound wave that sends of human body or shock wave etc. carry out passive detection；Active spy
The physilogical characteristics such as electromagnetic wave, breathing, heartbeat according to people are then actively launched in survey, detect whether to deposit from the electromagnetic wave for reflecting
In life.
Therefore, existing survival personnel how timely to be counted, and with communicated by rescue worker, it is determined that being pressed
Personnel's name and vital sign in collapsed building are made, to improve the efficiency of search and rescue, becomes prior art urgent need to resolve
Technical problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of disaster region life search and rescue system based on the little base station of mobile communication and search
Method is rescued, deployment detection can be carried out at the initial stage after the earthquake.Obtain survival personnel's by the little base station of mobile communication
Cell-phone number, just can in time determine the personnel's name and the vital sign that are compressed in collapsed building, to phase by cell-phone number
Closing survival personnel carries out timely various relief.
It is that, up to this purpose, the present invention is employed the following technical solutions：
A kind of disaster region life search and rescue system based on the little base station of mobile communication, the life search and rescue system can be with shifting
The little base station connection of dynamic communication, to obtain the little base station of mobile communication in information, and called using the little base station, the life
Search and rescue system mainly includes：
Subsystem is set, for arranging the running parameter of the little base station of mobile communication, including operating frequency and LAC；
IMSI collection subsystems：For obtaining collected IMSI information from the little base station of mobile communication
(International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, international mobile subscriber identity)；
Phone number checks subsystem：For using collected IMSI number, obtaining collected IMSI number correspondence
Cell-phone number；
Calling subsystem：Calling obtains cell-phone number, confirms whether user survives, and needs help how.
Preferably, the phone number checks subsystem and obtains concrete in the collected corresponding cell-phone number of IMSI number
For：After IMSI number is obtained, a pseudo-terminal, and a true terminal are configured, the true terminal has a real cell-phone number
Code, the pseudo-terminal utilizes obtained IMSI number to call the real phone number of the true terminal, described true
Real terminal obtains in a call the cell-phone number corresponding to the IMSI number.
Preferably, white list can be set in the setting subsystem, live rescuer is included in the white list
The IMSI number of the mobile phone of member, or the cell-phone number of live rescue worker, the IMSI collection subsystems will exclude described white
IMSI number in list, or the phone number checks the IMSI number that subsystem is not checked in the white list, or it is described
Calling subsystem is not called the cell-phone number in the white list.
Preferably, also with statistics sub system, call successful rate and response situation can be counted, so as to confirm survivor's
Situation.
Preferably, also the IMSI number collected by the IMSI collection subsystems can be shown with screen display subsystem,
Show that the phone number checks the cell-phone number that subsystem is checked, and/or after calling subsystem calls, show statistics
The statistics of system.
The invention also discloses a kind of disaster region life rescue method based on the little base station of mobile communication, it can coordinate
Above-mentioned life search and rescue system is used, and is comprised the steps：
Configuration step S110：The little base station of mobile communication is erect in rescue area, the running parameter of little base station is configured, wherein,
The running parameter includes operating frequency and LAC；
IMSI obtaining step S120：After little base station is erect and started working, the IMSI of onsite user is obtained from little base station
Number；
Phone number checks step S130：Using collected IMSI number, the corresponding cell-phone number of the IMSI number is obtained；
Calling step S140：Calling obtains cell-phone number, confirms whether user survives, and needs help how.
Preferably, phone number is checked step S130 and is specially：
After IMSI number is obtained, a pseudo-terminal, and a true terminal are configured, the true terminal has a real hand
Machine number, the pseudo-terminal utilizes obtained IMSI number to call the true terminal, and the true terminal is in calling
The middle cell-phone number obtained corresponding to the IMSI number.
Preferably, white list can also be set in configuration step S110, live rescue worker is included in the white list
Mobile phone IMSI number, or cell-phone number, the IMSI collection steps exclude the IMSI number in the white list, Huo Zhesuo
State phone number and check the IMSI number do not checked in step in the white list, or the calling step not to the white list
In cell-phone number called.
Preferably, this life rescue method also has statistic procedure S150, can count call successful rate and response situation,
So as to confirm the situation of survivor；And/or
The life rescue method can also show IMSI number collected in IMSI obtaining steps, show the hand
Machine number checks the cell-phone number that step is checked, and/or the statistics for showing the statistic procedure.
The invention also discloses a kind of moveable communication base station that function is searched and rescued with life, the communication base station includes
Above-mentioned life search and rescue system, or run above-mentioned life rescue method.
The life search and rescue system and life rescue method of the present invention is logical with mobile the characteristics of make use of people to have mobile phone
Believe that little base station coordinates, being quickly erected at needs the rescue scene of the disaster relief, using powerful signal so that local each communication terminal
Base station little in the mobile communication is re-registered, and further with the IMSI information registered on the little base station, by simulating eventually
End, also referred to as pseudo-terminal, call true terminal, so as to quickly obtain the corresponding cell-phone number of IMSI information, go forward side by side
One step is called the cell-phone number, improves rescue efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the disaster region life search and rescue system based on the little base station of mobile communication according to the specific embodiment of the invention
Module map；
Fig. 2 is the disaster region life rescue method based on the little base station of mobile communication according to the specific embodiment of the invention
Schematic flow sheet；
Fig. 3 is being searched and rescued based on the disaster region life of the little base station of mobile communication according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention
The schematic flow sheet of method；
The technical characteristic that reference in figure is referred to respectively is：
10th, subsystem is set；20th, IMSI collection subsystems；30th, phone number checks subsystem；40th, subsystem is called；
50th, statistics sub system；60th, screen display subsystem.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is described in further detail.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining the present invention, rather than limitation of the invention.It also should be noted that, in order to just
Part related to the present invention rather than entire infrastructure are illustrate only in description, accompanying drawing.
The characteristics of present invention mainly uses mobile communication little base station solves can not present in conventional life search and rescue system
Confirm survival personnel identity, the problem of single survival personnel can not can only be confirmed with survival people communication, major part.
In the mobile communication network, the mobile phone of user cell be resident after powering, is Serving cell, and it has three weights
Want parameter：Signal strength signal intensity, frequency and LAC (location area code Location Area Codes).Simultaneously the mobile phone of user also can be simultaneously
The signal strength signal intensity of the other several cells of measurement, adjacent cell of these cells Serving cell.It is adjacent with the movement of user mobile phone
The signal strength signal intensity of cell can be increasingly stronger, and the signal strength signal intensity of Serving cell can be more and more weaker, when more than certain setting thresholding, net
Network will be triggered and allow the mobile phone of user to be linked into the higher adjacent cell of another signal strength signal intensity, and the cell for now accessing is changed into
Serving cell, other cells are changed into adjacent cell, and so on, it is ensured that the continuity of the access of cellphone subscriber.
The concrete principle of the present invention is exactly the principle of the mobile communications network that make use of above-mentioned, sets up place is searched and rescued temporarily
One little base station, because the signal of the base station is stronger, little base station induction Field Force (including by the rescue worker) mobile phone enters
Row location updating so that the mobile phone of the search and rescue proximal site is signed in on the base station, base station can collect the mobile phone letter of correlation
Breath, further excludes the mobile phone of rescue worker, only remaining by the mobile phone of rescue worker, by the correlation of mobile phone on base station
Information, finds the real handset number of the mobile phone, and calls the mobile phone, survival personnel is counted and confirm, so as to enter to survival personnel
Row is searched and rescued.
Embodiment one：
Referring to Fig. 1, the disaster region life search and rescue system based on the little base station of mobile communication of the invention is shown
Module map, the life search and rescue system can be connected with the little base station of mobile communication, to obtain the little base station of mobile communication in information, and
Called using the little base station, it mainly includes：
Subsystem 10 is set, for arranging the running parameter of the little base station of mobile communication, including operating frequency and LAC；
IMSI collection subsystems 20：For obtaining collected IMSI information from the little base station of mobile communication
(International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, international mobile subscriber identity)；
Phone number checks subsystem 30：For using collected IMSI number, obtaining collected IMSI number pair
The cell-phone number answered；
Calling subsystem 40：Calling obtains cell-phone number, confirms whether user survives, and needs help how.Should
Calling can be with manual calling, or a kind of automatically calling.
Therefore, this life search and rescue system is connected with the little base station of mobile communication, the little base station of mobile communication is temporarily disposed at and is rescued
Calamity scene, therefore, the signal strength signal intensity of the little base station will will be logged in again more than the cellphone subscriber of original mobile base station, scene
On the little base station, and related information is registered, this life search and rescue system obtains IMSI information from little base station, and utilizes IMSI
The cell-phone number of information acquisition user, that is, obtain the cell-phone number in disaster relief scene, then call these mobile phones and just can determine people
Member's survival situation, and required help.
And this life search and rescue system, can improve the communication condition at disaster relief scene, and personnel are besieged in the calling of active,
It is more beneficial for improving the efficiency of the disaster relief.
Further, the phone number checks subsystem and obtains concrete in the collected corresponding cell-phone number of IMSI number
For：After IMSI number is obtained, a pseudo-terminal, and a true terminal are configured, the true terminal has a real cell-phone number
Code, the pseudo-terminal utilizes obtained IMSI number to call the real phone number of the true terminal, described true
Real terminal obtains in a call the cell-phone number corresponding to the IMSI number.
For example, the true terminal has incoming call display function, when the pseudo-terminal is truly called, can
The cell-phone number corresponding to the IMSI number is shown on screen.
Or, signaling that can be to the true terminal in call is analyzed, so as to carry out in the pseudo-terminal
When true calling, by the signalling analysis in call the cell-phone number corresponding to the IMSI number is obtained.
Further, white list can be set in the setting subsystem 10, includes scene in the white list and search
The IMSI number of the mobile phone of personnel, or the cell-phone number of live rescue worker are rescued, preferably comprising the hand of live rescue worker
The IMSI number of machine, the IMSI collection subsystems will exclude the IMSI number in the white list, or the phone number is looked into
Sub-system 30 does not check the IMSI number in the white list, or the calling subsystem not to the mobile phone in the white list
Number called.
Therefore, the present invention can exclude garbage, improve the efficiency searched and rescued.
Further, this life search and rescue system also has statistics sub system 50, can count call successful rate and response feelings
Condition, so as to confirm the situation of survivor.
Further, this life search and rescue system also has screen display subsystem 60, can show the IMSI collection subsystems
IMSI number collected by 20, shows that the phone number checks the cell-phone number that subsystem 30 is checked, and/or in calling
After subsystem 40 is called, the statistics of statistics sub system 50 is shown.
In the present embodiment, this life search and rescue system is connected with the little base station of mobile communication, to obtain the data of correlation.
The present invention another embodiment is also provided, in this embodiment, disclose it is a kind of with life search and rescue function can
Mobile communication base station, the communication base station includes above-mentioned life search and rescue system.That is, described life search and rescue system is as can
A part for mobile communication base station.
Additionally, above-mentioned life search and rescue system and the mobile communication base station with life search and rescue function, can coordinate biography
The life-detection instrument of system, is being possible to find to use the system or base station where survivor, to improve the effect of search and rescue.
Embodiment two：
Referring to Fig. 2, the disaster region life based on the little base station of mobile communication according to the specific embodiment of the invention is shown
The schematic flow sheet of the rescue method of search and rescue system, comprises the steps：
Configuration step S110：The little base station of mobile communication is erect in rescue area, by arranging subsystem little base station is configured
Running parameter, wherein, the running parameter can include operating frequency and LAC；
IMSI obtaining step S120：After little base station is erect and started working, because the signal strength signal intensity of little base station will be more than former
The mobile base station come, the cellphone subscriber at scene can carry out location updating, log in again on the little base station, and by IMSI is collected
System obtains the IMSI number of onsite user from little base station；
Phone number checks step S130：Using collected IMSI number, the corresponding cell-phone number of the IMSI number is obtained；
Calling step S140：Calling obtains cell-phone number, confirms whether user survives, and needs help how.
Referring to Fig. 3, the flow process of the further preferred embodiment based on the rescue method of the life search and rescue system is shown
Schematic diagram,
Wherein phone number check step S130 specifically can including S131-S133 etc. multiple steps, specially：
After IMSI number is obtained, check subsystem using phone number and configure a pseudo-terminal, and a true terminal, it is described
True terminal has a real phone number, and the pseudo-terminal utilizes obtained IMSI number to exhale the true terminal
Cry, the true terminal obtains in a call the cell-phone number corresponding to the IMSI number.
For example, the true terminal has incoming call display function, when the pseudo-terminal is truly called, can
The cell-phone number corresponding to the IMSI number is shown on screen.
Or, signaling that can be to the true terminal in call is analyzed, so as to carry out in the pseudo-terminal
When true calling, by the signalling analysis in call the cell-phone number corresponding to the IMSI number is obtained.
Further, configuration step S110 can also arrange white list by arranging subsystem, include in the white list
There are the IMSI number of the mobile phone of live rescue worker, or cell-phone number, the mobile phone preferably comprising live rescue worker
IMSI number, the IMSI collection steps exclude the IMSI number in the white list, or the phone number is checked in step
The IMSI number in the white list is not checked, or the calling step is not called the cell-phone number in the white list.
Therefore, the present invention can exclude garbage, improve the efficiency searched and rescued.
Further, this life rescue method also has statistic procedure S150, can count call successful rate and response feelings
Condition, so as to confirm the situation of survivor.
Further, this life rescue method can also show the institute of IMSI collection subsystems 20 by screen display subelement
The IMSI number collected, shows that the phone number checks the cell-phone number that subsystem 30 is checked, and/or in calling subsystem
After system 40 is called, the statistics of statistics sub system 50 is shown.
The present invention another embodiment is also provided, in this embodiment, disclose it is a kind of with life search and rescue function can
Mobile communication base station, the communication base station runs above-mentioned life rescue method.
Therefore, life search and rescue system of the invention and life rescue method, coordinate with the little base station of mobile communication, quick to erect
The rescue scene of the disaster relief is being needed, using powerful signal so that local each communication terminal re-registers logical in the movement
Believe little base station, and further with the IMSI information registered on the little base station, by pseudo-terminal, also referred to as pseudo-terminal, to true
Real terminal is called, and so as to quickly obtain the corresponding cell-phone number of IMSI information, and further the cell-phone number is exhaled
Cry, improve rescue efficiency.This life search and rescue system and life rescue method can have to coordinate with traditional life-detection instrument
It may be found that using the system or base station where survivor, to improve the effect of search and rescue.
Obviously, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that above-mentioned each unit of the invention or each step can be with general
Realizing, they can be concentrated on single computing device computing device, and alternatively, they can be executable with computer installation
Program code realizing, such that it is able to be stored in storage device in performed by computing device, or by they point
Each integrated circuit modules is not fabricated to, or the multiple modules or step in them are fabricated into single integrated circuit module
Realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to the combination of any specific hardware and software.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert
The specific embodiment of the present invention is only limitted to this, for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, is not taking off
On the premise of present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, should all be considered as belonging to the present invention by institute
Claims of submission determine protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of disaster region life search and rescue system based on the little base station of mobile communication, the life search and rescue system can be with movement
Communicate the connection of little base station, to obtain the little base station of mobile communication in information, and called using the little base station, the life is searched
Rescuing system mainly includes：
Subsystem is set, for arranging the running parameter of the little base station of mobile communication, including operating frequency and LAC；
IMSI collection subsystems：For obtaining collected IMSI information (International from the little base station of mobile communication
Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, international mobile subscriber identity)；
Phone number checks subsystem：For using collected IMSI number, obtaining the collected corresponding hand of IMSI number
Machine number；
Calling subsystem：Calling obtains cell-phone number, confirms whether user survives, and needs help how.
2. life search and rescue system in disaster region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The phone number is checked subsystem acquisition and is specially in the collected corresponding cell-phone number of IMSI number：Obtaining IMSI
After number, a pseudo-terminal, and a true terminal are configured, the true terminal has a real phone number, the pseudo-terminal
Obtained IMSI number is utilized to call the real phone number of the true terminal, the true terminal is in a call
Obtain the cell-phone number corresponding to the IMSI number.
3. life search and rescue system in disaster region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
White list can be set in the setting subsystem, the mobile phone of live rescue worker is included in the white list
IMSI number, or the cell-phone number of live rescue worker, the IMSI collection subsystems will be excluded in the white list
IMSI number, or the phone number checks the IMSI number that subsystem is not checked in the white list, or the calling subsystem
System is not called the cell-phone number in the white list.
4. life search and rescue system in disaster region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Also there is statistics sub system, call successful rate and response situation can be counted, so as to confirm the situation of survivor.
5. life search and rescue system in disaster region according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Also there is screen display subsystem, the IMSI number collected by the IMSI collection subsystems can be shown, show the hand
Machine number checks the cell-phone number that subsystem is checked, and/or after calling subsystem calls, shows the statistics of statistics sub system
As a result.
6. a kind of disaster region life rescue method based on the little base station of mobile communication, comprises the steps：
Configuration step S110：The little base station of mobile communication is erect in rescue area, the running parameter of little base station is configured, wherein, it is described
Running parameter includes operating frequency and LAC；
IMSI obtaining step S120：After little base station is erect and started working, the IMSI number of onsite user is obtained from little base station；
Phone number checks step S130：Using collected IMSI number, the corresponding cell-phone number of the IMSI number is obtained；
Calling step S140：Calling obtains cell-phone number, confirms whether user survives, and needs help how.
7. life rescue method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：
Phone number is checked step S130 and is specially：
After IMSI number is obtained, a pseudo-terminal, and a true terminal are configured, the true terminal has a real cell-phone number
Code, the pseudo-terminal utilizes obtained IMSI number to call the true terminal, and the true terminal is obtained in a call
Obtain the cell-phone number corresponding to the IMSI number.
8. life rescue method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：
White list can also be set in configuration step S110, the IMSI of the mobile phone of live rescue worker is included in the white list
Number, or cell-phone number, the IMSI collection steps exclude the IMSI number in the white list, or the phone number is looked into
To not checking the IMSI number in the white list in step, or the calling step is not entered to the cell-phone number in the white list
Row calling.
9. life rescue method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：
This life rescue method also has statistic procedure S150, can count call successful rate and response situation, so as to confirm good fortune
The situation of the person of depositing；And/or
The life rescue method can also show IMSI number collected in IMSI obtaining steps, show the cell-phone number
Code checks the cell-phone number that step is checked, and/or the statistics for showing the statistic procedure.
10. it is a kind of with life search and rescue function moveable communication base station, it is characterised in that：
The communication base station includes the life search and rescue system any one of claim 1-5, or operation claim 6-
Life rescue method any one of 10.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710101879.2A CN106658453A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Disaster area life rescue system and method based on mobile communication small base station |
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| CN201710101879.2A CN106658453A (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | Disaster area life rescue system and method based on mobile communication small base station |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN113596707A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-11-02 | 北京睿锋科技有限公司 | Method and system for positioning mobile terminal to be searched and rescued |
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| CN113596707B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2023-10-03 | 北京睿锋科技有限公司 | Method and system for positioning mobile terminal to be searched and rescuing |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |