CN106658083A - Watching channel path counting method and watching channel path counting device - Google Patents
Watching channel path counting method and watching channel path counting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106658083A CN106658083A CN201510729805.4A CN201510729805A CN106658083A CN 106658083 A CN106658083 A CN 106658083A CN 201510729805 A CN201510729805 A CN 201510729805A CN 106658083 A CN106658083 A CN 106658083A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/258—Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
- H04N21/25866—Management of end-user data
- H04N21/25891—Management of end-user data being end-user preferences
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/251—Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/262—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
- H04N21/26258—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists for generating a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlist, or scheduling item distribution according to such list
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/442—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
- H04N21/44213—Monitoring of end-user related data
- H04N21/44222—Analytics of user selections, e.g. selection of programs or purchase activity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
- H04N21/466—Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
- H04N21/4667—Processing of monitored end-user data, e.g. trend analysis based on the log file of viewer selections
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Social Psychology (AREA)
- Computer Graphics (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a watching channel path counting method and a watching channel path counting device, and relates to a radio and television technology field. A problem of inability of improving audience rating by arranging channel programs according to user channel watching habits is solved. The watching channel path counting method comprises steps that acquired video playing data is grouped by taking a user as a unit, and the video playing data of every group is sequenced according to a playing time sequence; whether a difference value between the ending time of the starting video playing data and the starting time of the adjacent next video playing data of every group of video playing data is in a preset time duration range is determined according to comparison; when the difference value is in the preset time duration range, whether the adjacent next video playing data is valid is determined; when the adjacent next video playing data is valid, the switching between the channel of the starting video playing data and the channel of the adjacent next video playing data is determined as a user watching channel path. The watching channel path counting method and the watching channel path counting device are mainly used for counting the channel switching paths during the video watching processes of the users.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to broadcasting television technology field, more particularly to a kind of statistics of viewing channel path
Method and device.
Background technology
With the development of broadcast television service, people can especially internet television be watched by TV
Various abundant programs and films and television programs.TV station play program when, for the ad revenue of itself,
It is intended to improve the audience ratings of itself.In existing mode, each channel can select some popular programs
Play out.But when popular program is selected, often select the channel institute that those audience ratings are higher
The program of broadcasting, but after the program that the channel that each channel all selects audience ratings higher is played,
Due to due to playing program homogeneity, the effect for improving audience ratings can not be often played.
During viewing TV programme, inventor has found：Aforesaid way is single depending on
Popular program, passive selection hot broadcast program itself is played out, not with reference to the sight that user is actual
See behavioural habits to carry out layout to program.For example, after multiple channels all play same program,
User simultaneously need not always rest on a channel and be watched, and can be according to its channel viewing custom
Jump to other channels to be watched.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of statistical method and device of viewing channel path, mainly
Purpose is that solution cannot carry out layout to improve rating by user channel viewing custom to channel program
The problem of rate.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the present invention proposes a kind of statistics side of viewing channel path
Method, including：
The video playback data of acquisition are grouped in units of user, with reproduction time order to every
Video playback data in group are ranked up；
The end time that initial video playback data are compared in every group of video playback data is next with adjacent
The difference of the time started of bar video playback data whether in the range of preset duration, initial video playback
Data include：The sequence in every group of video playback data is located at before the last item video playback data
Any video playback data；
If in the range of preset duration, judging whether adjacent next video playback data are effective；
If adjacent next video playback data are effectively, by the channel and phase of initial video playback data
Switching between the channel of adjacent next video playback data is defined as user's viewing channel path.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention proposes a kind of statistics dress of viewing channel path
Put, including：
Processing unit, for the video playback data of acquisition to be grouped in units of user, to broadcast
Time sequencing is put to being ranked up per the video playback data in group；
Comparing unit, for comparing initial video in every group of video playback data obtaining in processing unit
Whether the difference of the end time of played data and the time started of adjacent next video playback data exists
In the range of preset duration, initial video playback data include：Sort in every group of video playback data position
Any video playback data before the last item video playback data；
Judging unit, for when comparing unit determines that difference is in the range of preset duration, judging adjacent
Next whether video playback data are effective；
Determining unit, for when judging unit judges that adjacent next video playback data are effective, inciting somebody to action
Switching between the channel of initial video playback data and the channel of adjacent next video playback data is true
It is set to user's viewing channel path.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the statistical method of viewing channel path provided in an embodiment of the present invention and
Device, according to reproduction time order pair after being grouped to video playback data in units of user
It is ranked up per the video playback data in group, and initial video is compared in every group of video playback data
The end time of played data is presetting with the difference of the time started of adjacent next video playback data
After in the range of duration, whether effectively the adjacent next video playback data are judged, if the phase
Adjacent next video playback data are effective, then by the channel and the phase of the initial video playback data
Switching between the channel of adjacent next video playback data is defined as user's viewing channel path.With root
The viewing information such as channel and each channel viewing number that can only obtain user according to video playback data shows
Have technology to compare, the present invention can by video playback data statistics go out user viewing video during
Channel switch path, so as to the program of channel discharge, advertisement discharge etc. business instruct, carry
The competitiveness of high channel.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the present invention's
Technological means, and being practiced according to the content of specification, and in order to allow the above-mentioned of the present invention and
Other objects, features and advantages can become apparent, below especially exemplified by the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
By the detailed description for reading hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefit for
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be clear from understanding.Accompanying drawing is only used for illustrating the mesh of preferred embodiment
, and it is not considered as limitation of the present invention.And in whole accompanying drawing, with identical with reference to symbol
Number represent identical part.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows a kind of flow process of the statistical method of viewing channel path provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 shows a kind of composition of the statistic device of viewing channel path provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Block diagram；
Fig. 3 shows the group of the statistic device of another kind of viewing channel path provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Into block diagram.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is described more fully below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although in accompanying drawing
Show the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms this public affairs
Open and should not be limited by embodiments set forth here.On the contrary, there is provided these embodiments are able to
The disclosure is best understood from, and can be by the complete skill for conveying to this area of the scope of the present disclosure
Art personnel.
Play in the mode for arranging in the existing program that carries out for channel, each channel can select some heat
Door program is played out.But this mode be it is single depend on popular program itself, it is passive
Hot broadcast program is selected to play out, not with reference to the actual viewing behavioural habits of user entering to program
Row is arranged.
It is accustomed to carrying out layout to channel program to carry to solve existing cannot viewing by user channel
The problem of high television ratings, embodiments provides a kind of statistical method of viewing channel path, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, the method includes：
101st, the video playback data of acquisition are grouped in units of user, with reproduction time order
To being ranked up per the video playback data in group.
The video playback number that record user watches behavioural information can be produced during user watches video
According to the information recorded in the video playback data includes：User profile (example belonging to video playback data
Such as User Identity), broadcasting channel information, play start time and play the end time.By
In the video playback data for getting be by produced by a large number of users watches various channels in different time
Video playback data, therefore the embodiment of the present invention needs to arrange substantial amounts of video playback data,
I.e. execution step 101 is grouped the video playback data of acquisition in units of user, during playing
Between order to being ranked up per the video playback data in group.
102nd, compare in every group of video playback data the end time of initial video playback data with it is adjacent
Whether the difference of the time started of next video playback data is in the range of preset duration.
When each bar video playback data in per group are carried out according to reproduction time order in a step 101
After sequence, need execution step 102 that initial video playback data are compared in every group of video playback data
End time and the time started of adjacent next video playback data difference whether in preset duration
In the range of.Wherein, initial video playback data include：Sort in every group of video playback data and be located at
Any video playback data before the last item video playback data.With certain group video playback number
First video playback data instance according in, needs to compare its broadcasting end time with adjacent next
The difference of the time started of video playback data whether in the range of default duration, the default duration
Be generally in the range of a shorter time range (such as 1 second or 3 seconds), it is also possible to be considered channel it
Between switch over the spent time.When first video playback data end time with it is adjacent
When the difference of the time started of next video playback data is located in the range of default duration, institute is illustrated
The channel stated corresponding to first video playback data is right with the adjacent next video playback data institute
Switched between the channel answered, and cut from the channel corresponding to first video playback data
The channel corresponding to adjacent next video playback data is changed to.
If the 103, in the range of preset duration, judging whether adjacent next video playback data are effective.
When the end time and adjacent next video that determine initial video playback data in a step 102
After the difference of the time started of played data is located in the range of preset duration, in addition it is also necessary in step 103
It is middle whether effectively to judge the adjacent next video playback data, that is, judge described adjacent next
Whether bar video playback data have carried out the viewing of enough durations, if the adjacent next video playback
Data have simply been played several seconds or more than ten seconds, then it is considered that the adjacent next video playback number
According to the video for being a simple zapping action, being not user produces when video is watched for representing
Played data, so when the playing duration of the adjacent next video playback data is too small (such as little
In 1 minute) when can consider that its broadcasting is invalid, only when its playing duration long enough (is greater than 1
Minute) when just it is considered that user was watching at that time video, it is played effectively.
If the 104, adjacent next video playback data are effectively, by the channel of initial video playback data
It is defined as user's viewing channel path with the switching between the channel of adjacent next video playback data.
After judging that the adjacent next video playback data are effective in step 103, it may be said that
Bright user is from the channel switch of initial video playback data to the frequency of adjacent next video playback data
Road, and persistently watched on the channel of the adjacent next video playback data.Therefore,
After judging that the adjacent next video playback data are effective, can be by initial video playback data
Switching between channel and the channel of the adjacent next video playback data is defined as user's viewing frequency
Path.
A kind of statistical method of viewing channel path provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be with user as list
Position video playback data are grouped after according to reproduction time order to per the video playback data in group
Be ranked up, and compare in every group of video playback data end time of initial video playback data with
After the difference of the time started of adjacent next video playback data is in the range of the preset duration, judge
Whether the adjacent next video playback data are effective, if the adjacent next video playback data
Effectively, then by the channel of the initial video playback data and the adjacent next video playback data
Channel between switching be defined as user viewing channel path.With can only be obtained according to video playback data
The prior art for taking the viewing information such as channel and each channel viewing number at family is compared, energy of the present invention
Enough channel switch path of the user during viewing video is gone out by video playback data statistics, so as to
The business such as program discharge, advertisement discharge to channel are instructed, and improve the competitiveness of channel.
In order to preferably understand the method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention will be with interaction
As a example by formula network TV IPTV user live broadcast rating, for Fig. 1 in each step be described in detail.
In IPTV user live broadcast viewing behaviors, the one user's viewing of each video playback data record
Entrance and post-set time during one channel, the as time started of each video playback data and knot
The beam time.If it is to be understood that mutually switching in and out between each channel, it is necessary to count a large number of users
Viewing channel path during live rating.Therefore, the embodiment of the present invention is pre- firstly the need of obtaining
If the video playback data of (such as daily) in the time period, and according to record in video playback data
User totem information (such as ID) is grouped substantial amounts of video playback data, wherein by user
Identification information identical video playback data are divided into one group.Every group of video playback data are exactly each user
The video playback data produced during viewing video, can divide from every group of video playback data
Separate out viewing channel path of the correspondence user during viewing video.
After being grouped in units of user to substantial amounts of video playback data, need in every group of video
According to the time started and end time of each bar video playback data in played data, one is regarded successively
Two immediate with the time started of another video playback data of the end time of frequency played data regards
The adjacent sequence of frequency played data, so as to all videos played data in per group is suitable according to the priority of time
Sequence is ranked up.By the way that each bar video playback data in per group are ranked up, can analyze every
Whether channel switch has been carried out between each bar video playback data in group.
Specifically, in every group of video playback data, for two video playback data A of arbitrary neighborhood
For B, if the time started of wherein next video playback data B deducts a video playback
When the difference that the end time of data A obtains is in default 2 seconds, it is believed that described adjacent two
Switched between the channel that bar video playback data A and B are recorded, this be exactly within 2 seconds channel it
Between time generally spent when switching over, certainly, in addition to default 2 seconds, can also preset
Into 3 seconds or 1 second, as long as the default time range is the normal time spent by channel switch.
When determining next video playback data B in adjacent two video playback data A and B
Time started deduct difference that end time of video playback data A obtains when default
When in long scope, although can illustrate between the channel that this two video playback data A and B are recorded
Switched, but can't be determined that the channel of next video playback data B is after switching
Purpose channel, in addition it is also necessary to determine whether whether next video playback data B effective.By
There are time started and end time in video playback data record, therefore when deducting beginning with the end time
Between can obtain the playing duration of video playback data, if the too short (example of the playing duration of video playback data
Such as only several seconds or more than ten seconds), then can consider that the video playback data represent a simple zapping and move
Make, user can not be represented at that time in viewing video, only when the playing duration foot of video playback data
It is enough long (such as more than 1 minute), then it is considered that the video playback data are watched for user on channel
The data produced during video.Therefore, when judging whether video playback data are effective, can be by regarding
Whether the playing duration of frequency played data reaches effective time is judged, the effective time can be arranged
For 60 seconds or 90 seconds, naturally it is also possible to be set to other durations.If the next video playback number
The effective time is reached according to the playing duration of B, then judges that next video playback data B have
Effect；If not up to described effective time, judge that next video playback data B are invalid.
After judging that next video playback data B are effective, it may be said that bright user is on described
The channel switch of one video playback data A has arrived the channel of next video playback data B,
And persistently watched on the channel of next video playback data B.Further,
Can be by the channel of upper video playback data A and next video playback data B
Switching between channel is defined as user's viewing channel path, wherein flow into channel regarding for described next
The channel of frequency played data B, flows out the channel that channel is upper video playback data A.
After judging that next video playback data B are invalid, it may be said that bright described next regards
Frequency played data B represents user in switching channels, then need to continue to judge next video playback backward
Effectively whether, the premise that validity is judged backward is this two adjacent video playback numbers to data C
According in B and C, the end time of video playback data C and the time started of video playback data B
Difference is located in preset duration scope (such as 1 second or 3 seconds).If continuation judges that backward next regards
Frequency played data C is invalid, then continue pair next video playback number adjacent with video playback data C
Effective judgement is carried out according to D, till going out effective video played data by above-mentioned rule judgment,
And by the frequency of the channel of upper video playback data A and the effective video played data judged
Switching between road is defined as user's viewing channel path.Wherein, flow into and judge described in channel
The channel of effective video played data, flows out the channel that channel is upper video playback data A.
After the viewing channel path of user is determined by the way, can be being watched according to user
Channel path and number of users obtain the rate of inflow and/discharge rate of each channel by following formula：Channel
The number of users of the rate of inflow of N=inflow channel N/total number of users；The discharge rate of channel N=outflow frequency
The number of users of road N/total number of users.For example, if in 100 users of statistics, there is 80
User has finally been switched to channel XXTV-1 when video is watched, then the rate of inflow of channel XXTV-1
=80/100=80%；If having 50 users all to cut out from channel XXTV-2 when video is watched, channel
Discharge rate=the 50/100=50% of XXTV-2.
The embodiment of the present invention watches video path and viewing user number by the user of statistics, obtains each
The rate of inflow and discharge rate of individual channel such that it is able to determine the competitiveness height of each channel, Jin Eryou
Targetedly the channel low to competitiveness is instructed, and adjusts its Promgramming or advertisement discharge etc., from
And improve the competitiveness of the channel.
Further, as the application to method shown in above-mentioned Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention is additionally provided
A kind of statistic device of viewing channel path, as shown in Fig. 2 the device includes：Processing unit 21,
Comparing unit 22, judging unit 23 and determining unit 24, wherein,
Processing unit 21, for the video playback data of acquisition to be grouped in units of user, with
Reproduction time order per the video playback data in group to being ranked up；
Comparing unit 22, for comparing starting in every group of video playback data obtaining in processing unit 21
The end time of video playback data is with the difference of the time started of adjacent next video playback data
It is no in the range of preset duration, initial video playback data include：Arrange in every group of video playback data
An any video playback data of the tagmeme before the last item video playback data；
Judging unit 23, for when comparing unit 22 determines that the difference is in the range of preset duration,
Judge whether the adjacent next video playback data are effective；
Determining unit 24, for judging that the adjacent next video playback data have when judging unit 23
During effect, by the channel of the initial video playback data and the adjacent next video playback data
Switching between channel is defined as user's viewing channel path.
Further, judging unit 23 be additionally operable to when judge the adjacent next video playback data without
During effect, whether effectively continuation judges next video playback data, until judging that effective video is broadcast
Till putting data, and the end time of the initial video playback data plays with the effective video
The difference of the time started of data is in the range of the preset duration；Determining unit 24 is additionally operable to will be described
Switching between the channel of the channel of initial video playback data and the effective video played data judged
It is defined as user's viewing channel path.
Further, as shown in figure 3, the device also includes：
Computing unit 25, for watching channel path and number of users by following public affairs according to the user
Formula obtains the rate of inflow of each channel and/discharge rate：
The number of users of the rate of inflow of channel N=inflow channel N/total number of users；
The number of users of the discharge rate of channel N=outflow channel N/total number of users.
Further, processing unit 21 includes：
Acquisition module 211, for obtaining the video playback data in preset time period；
Grouping module 212, for according to the ID of the video playback data to the video playback
Data are grouped, and ID identical video playback data are divided into one group.
Further, processing unit 21 also includes：
Order module 213, for basis per group in each bar video playback data time started and at the end of
Between, successively by during the beginning of the end time of a video playback data and another video playback data
Between the adjacent sequence of immediate two video playback data, obtain per all videos played data in group
Put in order.
Further, judging unit 23 is used to judge the broadcasting of the adjacent next video playback data
Whether duration reaches effective time；If reaching the effective time, judge that described adjacent next regards
Frequency played data is effective；If not up to described effective time, judge that the adjacent next video is broadcast
Put data invalid.
A kind of statistic device of viewing channel path provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be with user as list
Position video playback data are grouped after according to reproduction time order to per the video playback data in group
Be ranked up, and compare in every group of video playback data end time of initial video playback data with
After the difference of the time started of adjacent next video playback data is in the range of the preset duration, judge
Whether the adjacent next video playback data are effective, if the adjacent next video playback data
Effectively, then by the channel of the initial video playback data and the adjacent next video playback data
Channel between switching be defined as user viewing channel path.With can only be obtained according to video playback data
The prior art for taking the viewing information such as channel and each channel viewing number at family is compared, energy of the present invention
Enough channel switch path of the user during viewing video is gone out by video playback data statistics, so as to
The business such as program discharge, advertisement discharge to channel are instructed, and improve the competitiveness of channel.
Additionally, the embodiment of the present invention can also pass through the user of statistics watches video path and viewing user people
Number, obtains the rate of inflow and discharge rate of each channel such that it is able to determine that the competitiveness of each channel is high
It is low, and then targetedly low to competitiveness channel instructs, and adjusts its Promgramming or advertisement
Discharge etc., so as to improve the competitiveness of the channel.
The statistic device of the viewing channel path includes processor and memory, above-mentioned processing unit 21,
Comparing unit 22, judging unit 23 and determining unit 24, are stored in memory as program unit
In, corresponding function is realized by computing device storage said procedure unit in memory.
Kernel is included in processor, is gone in memory to transfer corresponding program unit by kernel.Kernel can
To arrange one or more, realize counting user channel by adjusting kernel parameter and watch the mesh in path
's.
Memory potentially includes the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory
The form such as device (RAM) and/or Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash
RAM), memory includes at least one storage chip.
Present invention also provides a kind of computer program, when performing on data processing equipment,
It is adapted for carrying out initializing the program code of there are as below methods step：By obtain video playback data with
Family is grouped for unit, with reproduction time order to being ranked up per the video playback data in group；
The end time that initial video playback data are compared in every group of video playback data regards with adjacent next
The difference of the time started of frequency played data whether in the range of preset duration, the initial video playback
Data include：The sequence in every group of video playback data is located at before the last item video playback data
Any video playback data；If in the range of preset duration, judging that described adjacent next regards
Whether frequency played data is effective；If the adjacent next video playback data are effectively, by described
Switching between the channel of beginning video playback data and the channel of the adjacent next video playback data
It is defined as user's viewing channel path.
Those skilled in the art it should be appreciated that embodiments herein can be provided as method, system,
Or computer program.Therefore, the application can be implemented using complete hardware embodiment, complete software
Example or with reference to the form of the embodiment in terms of software and hardware.And, the application can be adopted at one
Or it is multiple wherein include computer usable program code computer-usable storage medium (including but not
Be limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) on implement computer program shape
Formula.
The application is with reference to the method according to the embodiment of the present application, equipment (system) and computer program
The flow chart and/or block diagram of product is describing.It should be understood that can be realized flowing by computer program instructions
In each flow process and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram in journey figure and/or block diagram
Flow process and/or square frame combination.Can provide these computer program instructions to all-purpose computer, specially
With the processor of computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices producing one
Machine so that produced by the instruction of computer or the computing device of other programmable data processing devices
It is raw to be used to realize in one flow process of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flow processs and/or block diagram or multiple sides
The device of the function of specifying in frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in can guide computer or other programmable datas to process
In the computer-readable memory that equipment works in a specific way so that be stored in the computer-readable and deposit
Instruction in reservoir is produced and includes the manufacture of command device, and command device realization is in flow chart one
The function of specifying in flow process or one square frame of multiple flow processs and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.
These computer program instructions can also be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices
On so that series of operation steps is performed on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer
The process of realization, so as to the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for realizing
Specify in one flow process of flow chart or one square frame of multiple flow processs and/or block diagram or multiple square frames
The step of function.
In a typical configuration, computing device include one or more processors (CPU), input/
Output interface, network interface and internal memory.
Memory potentially includes the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory
The form such as device (RAM) and/or Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash
RAM).Memory is the example of computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable medium includes that permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be with
Information Store is realized by any method or technique.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data knot
Structure, the module of program or other data.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase
Become internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), dynamic random access memory
(DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), electrically erasable
Except programmable read only memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc only
Read memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storages, magnetic box type magnetic
Band, the storage of tape magnetic rigid disk or other magnetic storage apparatus or any other non-transmission medium, can be used for
The information that storage can be accessed by a computing device.Define according to herein, computer-readable medium is not
Including temporary computer readable media (transitory media), the such as data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
Embodiments herein is these are only, the application is not limited to.For this area skill
For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all spirit herein and principle it
Interior made any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements etc., should be included in claims hereof model
Within enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of viewing channel path statistical method, it is characterised in that methods described includes：
The video playback data of acquisition are grouped in units of user, with reproduction time order to every
Video playback data in group are ranked up；
The end time that initial video playback data are compared in every group of video playback data is next with adjacent
The difference of the time started of bar video playback data whether in the range of preset duration, the initial video
Played data includes：In every group of video playback data sequence be located at the last item video playback data it
Front any video playback data；
If in the range of preset duration, judging whether the adjacent next video playback data are effective；
If the adjacent next video playback data are effectively, by the initial video playback data
Switching between channel and the channel of the adjacent next video playback data is defined as user's viewing frequency
Path.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
If judging the adjacent next video playback data invalid, continuation judges that next video is broadcast
Whether effectively put data, until judging effective video played data till, and the starting regards
The difference of the end time of frequency played data and the time started of the effective video played data is described
In the range of preset duration, the channel of the initial video playback data is broadcast with the effective video judged
Put the switching between the channel of data and be defined as user's viewing channel path.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes：
Channel path is watched according to the user and number of users obtains each channel by following formula
Rate of inflow and/discharge rate：
The number of users of the rate of inflow of channel N=inflow channel N/total number of users；
The number of users of the discharge rate of channel N=outflow channel N/total number of users.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described to obtain
The video playback data for taking are grouped in units of user, including：
Obtain the video playback data in preset time period；
The video playback data are grouped according to the ID of the video playback data, will
ID identical video playback data are divided into one group.
5. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described broadcasting
Time sequencing is put to being ranked up per the video playback data in group, including：
According to the time started and end time of each bar video playback data in per group, one is regarded successively
Two immediate with the time started of another video playback data of the end time of frequency played data regards
Frequency played data adjacent sequence, obtains being put in order per all videos played data in group.
6. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the judgement
Whether the adjacent next video playback data are effective, including：
Whether the playing duration for judging the adjacent next video playback data reaches effective time；
If reaching the effective time, judge that the adjacent next video playback data are effective；
If not up to described effective time, the adjacent next video playback data invalid is judged.
7. it is a kind of viewing channel path statistic device, it is characterised in that described device includes：
Processing unit, for the video playback data of acquisition to be grouped in units of user, to broadcast
Time sequencing is put to being ranked up per the video playback data in group；
Comparing unit, for comparing starting in every group of video playback data obtaining in the processing unit
The end time of video playback data is with the difference of the time started of adjacent next video playback data
It is no in the range of preset duration, the initial video playback data include：In every group of video playback data
An any video playback data of the middle sequence before the last item video playback data；
Judging unit, for when the comparing unit determines that the difference is in the range of preset duration,
Judge whether the adjacent next video playback data are effective；
Determining unit, for judging that the adjacent next video playback data have when the judging unit
During effect, by the channel of the initial video playback data and the adjacent next video playback data
Switching between channel is defined as user's viewing channel path.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the judging unit is additionally operable to work as
When judging the adjacent next video playback data invalid, continuation judges next video playback data
Whether effectively, till until judging effective video played data, and the initial video playback
The difference of the time started of the end time of data and the effective video played data is when described default
In long scope；The determining unit be additionally operable to by the channel of the initial video playback data with judge
Effective video played data channel between switching be defined as user viewing channel path.
9. device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described device also includes：
Computing unit, for watching channel path and number of users by following formula according to the user
Obtain the rate of inflow and/discharge rate of each channel：
The number of users of the rate of inflow of channel N=inflow channel N/total number of users；
The number of users of the discharge rate of channel N=outflow channel N/total number of users.
10. the device according to any one of claim 7 to 9, it is characterised in that the place
Reason unit includes：
Acquisition module, for obtaining the video playback data in preset time period；
Grouping module, for according to the ID of the video playback data to the video playback number
According to being grouped, ID identical video playback data are divided into one group.
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| CN106658083B (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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