CN106656608A - Method for inhibiting interface oscillation, and routing device - Google Patents

Method for inhibiting interface oscillation, and routing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106656608A
CN106656608A CN201611227538.1A CN201611227538A CN106656608A CN 106656608 A CN106656608 A CN 106656608A CN 201611227538 A CN201611227538 A CN 201611227538A CN 106656608 A CN106656608 A CN 106656608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
interface
concussion
routing device
routing
state
Prior art date
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CN201611227538.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾国红
黄俊平
吴红
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Beijing Huawei Digital Technologies Co Ltd
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Beijing Huawei Digital Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611227538.1A priority Critical patent/CN106656608A/en
Publication of CN106656608A publication Critical patent/CN106656608A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0876Aspects of the degree of configuration automation
    • H04L41/0886Fully automatic configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0811Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking connectivity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/16Threshold monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/14Routing performance; Theoretical aspects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L45/00Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks
    • H04L45/60Router architectures

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for inhibiting interface oscillation, and a routing device. The method comprises the following steps: the routing device detects a state parameter related to interface oscillation on the routing device; the routing device determines whether to inhibit an oscillation interface of the routing device according to the state parameter; and when the oscillation interface is determined to require inhibition, the routing device inhibits the oscillation interface. According to the method for inhibiting interface oscillation, the routing device can initiatively perform the inhibition processing according to own state parameter, so that the efficiency of inhibiting the interface oscillation can be improved.

Description

Suppress the method and routing device of interface concussion
Technical field
The invention relates to the communications field, and a kind of method more particularly, to suppression interface concussion and road By equipment.
Background technology
With the gradually increase of Internet service, the interface quantity of existing network routing device operation is more and more.Intermediate system To intermediate system (Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System, ISIS) agreement, open shortest path Footpath preferential (Open Shortest Path First, OSPF) agreement, Border Gateway Protocol (Border Gateway Protocol, BGP) etc. protocol neighbors quantity it is larger, once interface on routing device occurs frequent flash, then route can be set Standby central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) process performance makes a big impact, and serious conditions cause road Paralysed by equipment, network is unusable.
Problem is frequently shaken for routing device interface, the solution that prior art is proposed is connecing on routing device Mouth configuration interface concussion suppresses order.When interface occurs frequently concussion, and when reaching the suppression threshold of configuration, routing device is automatic The interface of concussion is suppressed to (down) state that goes offline, it is to avoid the frequent response interface state of protocol layer (ISIS/OSPF/BGP etc.) Change, so as to ensure equipment stable operation.
But, implement such scheme due to needing manual configuration interface concussion to suppress order, cause to suppress interface concussion effect Rate is relatively low.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method for suppressing interface to shake and routing device, it is possible to increase suppress interface concussion Efficiency.
First aspect, there is provided a kind of method of suppression interface concussion, the method includes:Routing device is on routing device The state parameter relevant with interface concussion is detected;Routing device is according to state parameter, it is determined whether the shake to routing device Swinging interface carries out suppression process;When it is determined that carrying out suppressing to process to concussion interface, routing device suppresses to shaking interface Process.
The application suppresses the method that interface shakes, and routing device is by the detection routing device relevant with interface concussion State parameter, it is determined whether carry out suppression process to shaking interface, it is actively right when needing that concussion interface is carried out suppressing to process Concussion interface carries out suppression process.Because the method need not be participated in manually, routing device can be main according to oneself state parameter It is dynamic to carry out suppression process such that it is able to improve the efficiency for suppressing interface concussion.The method can also be widely used in existing network, and While liberating artificial, when manual configuration interface concussion can be avoided to suppress order, part of interface omits the problem of configuration.
In a kind of possible implementation, routing device carries out suppression process to shaking interface, including:Routing device to Concussion interface sends concussion and suppresses parameter, concussion to suppress parameter to be used for control concussion interface in the state that goes offline.
Specifically, when it is determined that carrying out suppressing to process to concussion interface, routing device to concussion interface issues concussion suppression Parameter, makes concussion interface enter holddown, during suppression shake interface remain down states, it is to avoid routing device its His module, the frequently response interface concussion of such as CPU, protocol module.
In a kind of possible implementation, the method also includes:Routing device closes the photophore of concussion interface, so that The opposite end interface of concussion interface is in the state that goes offline.
If concussion interface enters holddown and keeps down, and opposite end interface is in up states, and opposite equip. may Service message is sent into this routing device, message reached and lost in down states due to shaking interface after this routing device Abandon, cause service impact.In order to avoid the situation of interface one end up one end down, this concussion equipment can be closed in suppression shape The photophore of state interface, makes to can not receive end interface optical signal and also links down, so as to avoid service impact.
In a kind of possible implementation, routing device carries out suppression process to shaking interface, including:Routing device is not Process shaking the interface on-line message reported in preset time period and the message that goes offline.
The protocol module of routing device is received after the multiple concussion message of same concussion interface, is closed to shaking message And process.Specifically, routing device can by report in preset time period a up message and down message merge to Disappear.The response times of up/down message can be so reduced, so as to reduce agreement amount of calculation.
In a kind of possible implementation, state parameter includes at least one in the following:The shake of routing device Swing the quantity of interface, the concussion frequency of each concussion interface, each is shaken in interface Routing Protocol, the routing device that are run Neighbours' quantity of each Routing Protocol in utilization rate, the Routing Protocol of central processor CPU, the route quantity of each Routing Protocol, The neighbor state of each Routing Protocol, neighbor state includes concussion state and non-oscillating state.
Alternatively, Routing Protocol can be ISIS agreements, ospf protocol, bgp protocol, note distribution protocol (Label Distribution Protocol, LDP) etc. agreement.
In a kind of possible implementation, routing device is according to state parameter, it is determined whether the concussion to routing device Interface carries out suppression process, including:Whether one of them of routing device in state parameter is more than or equal to pre-determined threshold, Or whether be all higher than according to state parameter or equal to corresponding pre-determined threshold, it is determined whether the concussion interface of routing device is carried out Suppression is processed;Wherein, when it is determined that carrying out suppressing to process to concussion interface, routing device carries out suppression process to shaking interface, Including:When one of them in state parameter is more than or equal to pre-determined threshold, or state parameter is all higher than or pre- equal to corresponding Gating is prescribed a time limit, and routing device carries out suppression process to shaking interface.
In a kind of possible implementation, method also includes:When one of them in state parameter is less than pre-determined threshold, Or state parameter is when being respectively less than corresponding pre-determined threshold, routing device is cancelled the suppression to shaking interface and is processed.
Second aspect, there is provided a kind of routing device, for performing any possible reality of first aspect or first aspect Method in existing mode.Specifically, the routing device includes any possible reality for performing first aspect or first aspect The unit of the method in existing mode.
A kind of third aspect, there is provided routing device, the routing device includes memory and processor, and the memory is used for Storage computer program, the processor is used to that the computer program to be called and run from memory so that the routing device is held Method in any possible implementation of the above-mentioned first aspect of row and first aspect.
Fourth aspect, there is provided a kind of computer program, the computer program includes:Computer program generation Code, the processing unit of routing device, Transmit-Receive Unit or processor, transceiver in the computer program code is by first aspect During operation so that the routing device performs the method in any possible implementation of first aspect and first aspect.
A kind of 5th aspect, there is provided computer-readable recording medium, for storing computer program, the computer program Including the instruction for the method in any possible implementation for performing first aspect and first aspect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the configuration diagram of the routing device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 shows the indicative flowchart of the method for the suppression interface concussion according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic block diagram of the routing device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the routing device according to the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, embodiments herein is described.
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of the routing device according to the embodiment of the present application.As shown in figure 1, routing device 100 includes Detection module 110, diagnostic module 120 and processing module 130.It should be understood that routing device 100 can be router.
Detection module 110 is by the concussion interface quantity to routing device 100, concussion frequency, the CPU of each concussion interface One or more state parameter relevant with interface concussion such as utilization rate detected, state parameter is input into diagnostic module 120;Diagnostic module 120 judges the current state of routing device to the routing device system according to one or more state parameter Affect, if it is determined that routing device system has risk, then notification handler module 130 carries out suppression process, it is to avoid routing device System risk.
With reference to Fig. 2, the method for interface concussion that suppresses according to the application is described in detail.
S210, routing device is detected to state parameter relevant with interface concussion on routing device.
Specifically, detection module 110 can periodically or non-periodically detect at least one in the following state parameter:Road Routing Protocol, the road run by the quantity of the concussion interface of equipment, the concussion frequency of each concussion interface, each concussion interface By neighbours' quantity of each Routing Protocol in the utilization rate of the central processor CPU of equipment, Routing Protocol, each Routing Protocol Route quantity, the neighbor state of each Routing Protocol, neighbor state includes concussion state and non-oscillating state.
The concussion frequency of concussion interface can be using unit time/second (s) expression.Route association involved by the embodiment of the present application View can be ISIS agreements, ospf protocol, bgp protocol, note distribution protocol (Label Distribution Protocol, The agreement such as LDP).
When the neighbor state of Routing Protocol is judged, can be judged according to prior art.For example, if in a timing Between in section, can receive during a certain interface to a certain protocol neighbors, the message of such as bgp neighbor, when and can not receive The message of bgp neighbor, then it is assumed that the bgp neighbor is in concussion state.It should be understood that only illustrated with the embodiment herein, And and not this Applicant's Abstract graph particular determination.
S220, routing device is according to the state parameter, it is determined whether the concussion interface of routing device is carried out at suppression Reason.
Specifically, the step can be performed by diagnostic module 120.Detection module 110 can report above-mentioned state parameter To diagnostic module 120, diagnostic module 120 connects according to state parameter, such as quantity of the concussion interface of routing device, each concussion Each Routing Protocol in Routing Protocol, the utilization rate of CPU, Routing Protocol that the concussion frequency of mouth, each concussion interface are run Neighbours' quantity, the route quantity of each Routing Protocol, the neighbor state of each Routing Protocol, neighbor state include concussion state With at least one in non-oscillating state, it is determined whether carry out suppression process to the concussion interface of routing device.For example, route sets Standby one of which that can only in above-mentioned every state parameter, it is determined whether the concussion interface of routing device is suppressed Process.And for example, routing device can consider the wherein multinomial or all item in above-mentioned every state parameter, it is determined whether right The concussion interface of routing device carries out suppression process.
S230, when it is determined that carrying out suppressing to process to concussion interface, routing device carries out suppression process to shaking interface.
The application suppresses the method that interface shakes, and routing device is by the detection routing device relevant with interface concussion State parameter, it is determined whether carry out suppression process to shaking interface, it is actively right when needing that concussion interface is carried out suppressing to process Concussion interface carries out suppression process.Because the method need not be participated in manually, routing device can be main according to oneself state parameter It is dynamic to carry out suppression process such that it is able to improve the efficiency for suppressing interface concussion.The method can also be widely used in existing network, and While liberating artificial, when manual configuration interface concussion can be avoided to suppress order, part of interface omits the problem of configuration.
It is non-limiting as an example, in routing device according to state parameter, it is determined whether the concussion interface to routing device When carrying out suppressing to process, whether routing device can be more than pre-determined threshold according to state parameter, it is determined whether the route is set Standby concussion interface carries out suppression process.
It should be understood that pre-determined threshold can be the threshold value of the advance equipment of system of routing device, the pre-determined threshold can be deposited In being stored in diagnostic module 120.
Alternatively, routing device can be somebody's turn to do according to whether the one of which in the state parameter of routing device is more than or equal to The pre-determined threshold of item, it is determined whether suppression process is carried out to the concussion interface of the routing device.When routing device determines the road When being more than or equal to this pre-determined threshold by the one of which in the state parameter of equipment, carry out at suppression to shaking interface Reason.When pre-determined threshold of the one of which in the state parameter that routing device determines the routing device less than this, not to shake Swinging interface carries out suppression process.
Alternatively, whether the wherein multinomial or all item that routing device can be in the state parameter of routing device is big In or equal to every pre-determined threshold, it is determined whether suppression process is carried out to the concussion interface of routing device.When routing device it is true Determine the wherein multinomial or all item in the state parameter of routing device to be all higher than or during equal to every pre-determined threshold, concussion is connect Mouth carries out suppression process.When the wherein multinomial or all item in the state parameter that routing device determines routing device has one of which During less than the pre-determined threshold, suppression process is not carried out to shaking interface.Alternatively, when routing device determines the shape of routing device In wherein multinomial or all item in state parameter, have it is multinomial be all higher than or equal to corresponding pre-determined threshold, and only small part is little When corresponding pre-determined threshold, routing device carries out suppression process to shaking interface.
In the embodiment of the present application, when diagnostic module 120 is determined to shaking notification handler module when interface carries out suppressing to process 130, the suppression performed to shaking interface by processing module 130 is processed.
Alternatively, when routing device carries out suppressing to process to shaking interface, following several ways can be adopted.Namely Say, processing module 130 can carry out suppression process using following several ways to shaking interface.
Mode one:
Routing device to concussion interface transmission concussion suppresses parameter, concussion to suppress parameter and be in for control concussion interface Line states.
Specifically, when it is determined that carrying out suppressing to process to concussion interface, routing device to concussion interface issues concussion suppression Parameter, makes concussion interface enter holddown, during suppression shake interface remain down states, it is to avoid routing device its His module, the frequently response interface concussion of such as CPU, protocol module.
It should be understood that protocol module here is used to process the agreement layer service of the routing device.
Mode two:
Routing device closes the photophore of concussion interface, so that concussion interface to end interface is in the state of going offline.
Keep down, and opposite end interface in up states of reaching the standard grade if concussion interface enters holddown, opposite equip. can Service message can be sent to this routing device, message is reached after this routing device due to shaking interface in down states Abandon, cause service impact.In order to avoid the situation of interface one end up one end down, this concussion equipment can be closed in suppression The photophore of state interface, makes to can not receive end interface optical signal and also links down, so as to avoid service impact.
Mode three:
Routing device is not to shaking at reach the standard grade (up) message and the message that goes offline that interface is reported in preset time period Reason.
The protocol module of routing device is received after the multiple concussion message of same concussion interface, is closed to shaking message And process.Specifically, routing device can by report in preset time period a up message and down message merge to Disappear.The response times of up/down message can be so reduced, so as to reduce agreement amount of calculation.
For example, if a certain concussion interface has successively reported up message, down message and up in 100 milliseconds (ms) Message, then the protocol module can ignore the up message and down message for first reporting, at the up message for only reporting to after Reason.And for example, if a certain concussion interface has successively reported up message, down message, up message, down in 100 milliseconds (ms) Message and up message, then the protocol module can ignore the adjacent two group up message and down message for first reporting, only to most The up message for reporting afterwards is processed.
Alternatively, the method can also include:When one of them in state parameter is less than pre-determined threshold, or the state When parameter is respectively less than corresponding pre-determined threshold, routing device is cancelled the suppression to shaking interface and is processed.
Specifically, routing device is carried out at suppression according to the state parameter of routing device to the concussion interface of routing device After reason.If after a period of time, routing device detects the one of which of state parameter less than this pre-determined threshold, or inspection again The pre-determined threshold for measuring wherein multinomial or all of item is respectively less than pre-determined threshold, then cancel the suppression to shaking interface and process, example The photophore of concussion interface is such as opened, is sent under concussion interface and is exited suppression parameter, so as to control concussion interface suppression is exited State etc..
So that state parameter is for the quantity for shaking interface as an example, if it is 3 that routing device detects the quantity of concussion interface, greatly In pre-determined threshold 2, then suppression process is carried out to this 3 interfaces, for example, sends concussion to this 3 interfaces and suppress parameters, control this 3 Individual interface is in the state that goes offline.But if after a period of time, such as after 2 minutes, the quantity for shaking interface is reduced to 1 or owns During the equal normal work of interface, then routing device can cancel the suppression to this 3 interfaces and process, for example, issue to 3 interfaces Suppression parameter is exited, control concussion interface exits holddown etc..
It should be noted that, although routing device detect concussion interface quantity be 3 when, to this 3 concussion interfaces enter Row suppression is processed, but afterwards routing device still can detect that 3 interfaces are the reason for whether concussion, and suppression process can be Protocol layer is processed, and it is the physical state for detecting interface to detect whether interface shakes, and both do not influence each other.
In order to help those skilled in the art to more fully understand the application, the application is entered below in conjunction with specific embodiment Row is further described.It should be noted that the specific embodiment more fully understands this only to assist in those skilled in the art The technical scheme of application, and not to the restriction of the application.
As the application one embodiment, the quantity and cpu busy percentage of routing device detection concussion interface.If concussion connects Mouth quantity is zero, is illustrated without interface in concussion state, then need not perform follow-up suppression handling process.If concussion number of ports Amount is not zero, then whether routing device judges cpu busy percentage more than default cpu busy percentage thresholding, when cpu busy percentage is more than default During cpu busy percentage thresholding, routing device carries out suppression process to shaking interface;When cpu busy percentage it is sharp less than or equal to default CPU During with rate thresholding, illustrate the temporary devoid of risk of routing device, can be shaken with response interface, now not to shake interface carry out at suppression Reason.
As the frequency of oscillation of another specific embodiment, routing device detection concussion interface quantity and each concussion interface, According to detection concussion interface quantity and the frequency of oscillation of each concussion interface, it is determined whether carry out suppression process.Routing device pin To shaking interface quantity, default concussion frequency threshold may be different.For example, system can pre-set concussion interface quantity it is big In 0 less than 3 when concussion frequency threshold be 10 times/s, shake interface quantity more than 2 less than 5 when concussion frequency threshold be 5 times/ s.It is 3 when routing device detects concussion interface quantity, frequency of each concussion interface is respectively 6 times/s, 7 times/s, 6 times/s When, suppression process is carried out to this 3 concussion interfaces.If it is 3 that routing device detects concussion interface quantity, each concussion interface Frequency be respectively 6 times/s, 3 times/s, during 3 times/s, then suppression process is not carried out to this 3 concussion interfaces.
The reason for causing CPU processing pressures big in view of interface concussion:1) for ISIS/OSPF agreements, will shake Swing Interface status to be flooded to all neighbours, because neighbours' quantity is up to hundreds of or more ranks, CPU processing pressures are very Greatly;2) if it is BGP route outgoing interfaces to shake interface, a large amount of BGP routes need convergence, and big route scene process pressure is very big. Used as another embodiment is applied for, routing device considers utilization rate, concussion interface quantity and the protocol neighbors quantity of CPU, really It is fixed whether to carry out suppression process.For example, when cpu busy percentage is 98%, more than default cpu busy percentage 80%, interface quantity is shaken For 4, more than default concussion interface quantity 3, and protocol neighbors quantity is 500, during more than preset protocol neighbours' quantity 200, then road Suppression process is carried out by equipment to shaking interface.And for example, when cpu busy percentage is 98%, more than default cpu busy percentage 80%, shake It is 5 to swing interface quantity, and more than default concussion interface quantity 3, protocol neighbors quantity is 100, although less than preset protocol neighbours' number When measuring 200, because cpu busy percentage is higher, and protocol neighbors quantity is larger, and now routing device also can be carried out to shaking interface Suppression is processed.
Used as the another embodiment of the application, routing device can arrange the priority of every state parameter, and for example route sets It is standby to pay the utmost attention to cpu busy percentage, the quantity of concussion interface, concussion frequency, the route of each Routing Protocol of each concussion interface Quantity, when this quadrinomial parameter is all higher than the pre-determined threshold of items, then carries out suppression process to shaking interface.If in this three There is one of which, such as cpu busy percentage is less than cpu busy percentage pre-determined threshold, and routing device can consider other ginsengs Number, such as in each concussion interface is run Routing Protocol, Routing Protocol on the basis of neighbours' quantity of each Routing Protocol, Judge whether again to carry out suppression process to shaking interface.For example, neighbours' quantity of each Routing Protocol is all higher than in Routing Protocol During corresponding pre-determined threshold, routing device carries out suppression process to shaking interface.
Used as the another embodiment of the application, routing device is only considering individual event state parameter, only according to individual event state parameter When judging whether to suppress to process, the pre-determined threshold of this state parameter can be arranged higher.And considering compared with multimode Parameter, when judging whether to suppress to process according to this multimode parameter, can be correspondingly corresponding by this multinomial state parameter Pre-determined threshold arranges more lower, if routing device detects this multimode parameter and is all higher than corresponding pre-determined threshold, enters Row suppression is processed.In such manner, it is possible to largely ensure that routing device is in good running status.
More than, the suppression interface shake of the embodiment of the present application according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 The method swung.Hereinafter, the routing device according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic block diagram of the routing device 300 of the embodiment of the present application.As shown in figure 3, the routing device 300 include:Detector unit 310, judging unit 320 and processing unit 330.
It should be understood that the routing device 300 can correspond to the routing device 100 shown in Fig. 1.Specifically, in routing device 300 Detector unit 310, judging unit 320 and processing unit 330 detection module that can correspond respectively in routing device 100 110th, diagnostic module 120 and processing module 130.
It should be understood that the routing device 300 can correspond to the routing device described in said method, also, the routing device Each module or unit are respectively used to perform each action in said method performed by routing device or processing procedure in 300, here, In order to avoid repeating, description is omitted.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the routing device 400 according to the embodiment of the present application.As shown in figure 4, the route Equipment 400 includes:Transceiver 410, processor 420 and memory 430.Wherein, transceiver 410, processor 420 and memory Communicated by internal connecting path between 430, transmission is controlled and/or data-signal.
Specifically, the routing device 400 can correspond to the routing device described in said method.In the routing device 400, Processor 420 can be used to perform the method for embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, and realize function of the routing device in embodiment illustrated in fig. 2.
The embodiment of the present application can apply in processor, or be realized by processor.Processor can be a kind of integrated Circuit chip, the disposal ability with signal.During realization, each step of said method embodiment can pass through processor In the integrated logic circuit of hardware or the instruction of software form complete.Above-mentioned processor can be CPU (Central Processing Unit, referred to as " CPU "), the processor can also be at other general processors, data signal Reason device (Digital Signal Processor, referred to as " DSP "), special IC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as " ASIC "), ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, referred to as " FPGA ") either other PLDs, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware group Part.Can realize or perform disclosed each method in the embodiment of the present application, step and logic diagram.General processor can be with It is microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor etc..Method with reference to disclosed in the embodiment of the present application The step of can be embodied directly in hardware decoding processor and perform and complete, or with the hardware in decoding processor and software device group Close execution to complete.Software device may be located at random access memory, flash memory, read-only storage, and programmable read only memory or electricity can In the ripe storage medium in this areas such as erasable programmable storage, register.The storage medium is located at memory, and processor is read Information in access to memory, the step of complete said method with reference to its hardware.
It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiment of the present application can be volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or May include both volatibility and nonvolatile memory.Wherein, nonvolatile memory can be read-only storage (Read- Only Memory, referred to as " ROM "), programmable read only memory
(Programmable ROM, referred to as " PROM "), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory EPROM (ErasablePROM, letter Claim " EPROM "), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (Electrically EPROM, referred to as " EEPROM ") or flash memory.Easily The property lost memory can be random access memory (RandomAccess Memory, referred to as " RAM "), and it is used as outside high speed Caching.By exemplary but be not restricted explanation, the RAM of many forms can use, such as static RAM (Static RAM, referred to as " SRAM "), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, referred to as " DRAM "), synchronous dynamic with Machine access memory (Synchronous DRAM, referred to as " SDRAM), double data speed synchronous dynamic RAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM, referred to as " DDR SDRAM "), enhancement mode Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (Enhanced SDRAM, referred to as " ESDRAM "), synchronized links dynamic random access memory (Synchlink DRAM, referred to as " SLDRAM ") and direct rambus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, referred to as " DR RAM ").It should be noted that The memory of system and method described herein is intended to including but not limited to these memories with any other suitable type.
It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the application, the size of the sequence number of above-mentioned each process is not meant to that execution is suitable The priority of sequence, the execution sequence of each process should determine with its function and internal logic, and should not be to the enforcement of the embodiment of the present application Process constitutes any restriction.
During realization, each step of said method can pass through the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor or The instruction of software form is completed.The step of processing method of the communication interface failure with reference to disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, can be straight Connect and be presented as that hardware processor execution is completed, or completed with the hardware in processor and the combination execution of software device.Software device can With positioned at random access memory, flash memory, read-only storage, are posted at programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory In the ripe storage medium in this areas such as storage.The storage medium is located at memory, and processor reads the information in memory, knot The step of closing its hardware and complete said method.To avoid repeating, it is not detailed herein.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that the list of each example with reference to the embodiments described herein description Unit and algorithm steps, being capable of being implemented in combination in electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually Performed with hardware or software mode, depending on the application-specific and design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel Each specific application can be used different methods to realize described function, but this realization it is not considered that exceeding Scope of the present application.
Those skilled in the art can be understood that, for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, may be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, will not be described here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method, can be with Realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematic, for example, the unit Divide, only a kind of division of logic function can have other dividing mode, such as multiple units or component when actually realizing Can with reference to or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not perform.It is another, it is shown or The coupling each other for discussing or direct-coupling or communication connection can be the indirect couplings by some interfaces, device or unit Close or communicate to connect, can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as separating component explanation can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit The part for showing can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple On NE.Some or all of unit therein can according to the actual needs be selected to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
In addition, each functional unit in the application each embodiment can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to which two or more units are integrated in a unit.
If the function is realized and as independent production marketing or when using using in the form of SFU software functional unit, can be with In being stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, the technical scheme of the application is substantially in other words The part contributed to prior art or the part of the technical scheme can be embodied in the form of software product, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be individual People's computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform all or part of step of the application each embodiment methods described. And aforesaid storage medium includes:USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
The above, the protection domain of the only specific embodiment of the application, but the application is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art can readily occur in change or replacement in the technical scope that the application is disclosed, and all should contain Cover within the protection domain of the application.Therefore, the protection domain of the application should be defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of method that suppression interface shakes, it is characterised in that include:
Routing device is detected to state parameter relevant with interface concussion on the routing device;
The routing device is according to the state parameter, it is determined whether the concussion interface of the routing device is carried out at suppression Reason;
When it is determined that carrying out suppressing to process to the concussion interface, the routing device is carried out at suppression to the concussion interface Reason.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the routing device is carried out at suppression to the concussion interface Reason, including:
The routing device sends concussion and suppresses parameter, the concussion to suppress parameter to be used to control the shake to the concussion interface Interface is swung in the state that goes offline.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The routing device closes the photophore of the concussion interface, so that the opposite end interface of the concussion interface is in the shape that goes offline State.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the routing device is carried out at suppression to the concussion interface Reason, including:
The routing device is not shaken at the interface on-line message reported in preset time period and the message that goes offline described Reason.
5. the method as any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the state parameter is included in the following At least one:
The quantity of the concussion interface of the routing device, the concussion frequency of each concussion interface, described each concussion interface are transported Each Routing Protocol in capable Routing Protocol, the utilization rate of the central processor CPU of the routing device, the Routing Protocol Neighbours' quantity, the route quantity of each Routing Protocol, the neighbor state of each Routing Protocol, the neighbor state bag Include concussion state and non-oscillating state.
6. the method as any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that the routing device is joined according to the state Number, it is determined whether suppression process is carried out to the concussion interface of the routing device, including:
Whether one of them of the routing device in the state parameter is more than or equal to pre-determined threshold, or according to described Whether state parameter is all higher than or equal to corresponding pre-determined threshold, it is determined whether the concussion interface of the routing device is pressed down System process;
Wherein, when it is determined that carrying out suppressing to process to the concussion interface, the routing device presses down to the concussion interface System process, including:
When one of them in the state parameter is more than or equal to pre-determined threshold, or the state parameter is all higher than or equal to right During the pre-determined threshold answered, the routing device carries out the suppression process to the concussion interface.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
When one of them in the state parameter is less than pre-determined threshold, or the state parameter is respectively less than corresponding pre-determined threshold When, the routing device cancels the suppression process to the concussion interface.
8. a kind of routing device, it is characterised in that include:
Detector unit, for detecting to state parameter relevant with interface concussion on the routing device;
Judging unit, for the state parameter detected according to the detector unit, it is determined whether to the routing device Concussion interface carry out suppression process;
Processing unit, for when the judging unit determines that carry out suppression to the concussion interface is processed, connecing to the concussion Mouth carries out suppression process.
9. routing device as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the processing unit specifically for:
Concussion suppression parameter is sent to the interface that shakes, the concussion suppresses parameter and is in for controlling the concussion interface Line states.
10. routing device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the processing unit is additionally operable to:
The photophore of the concussion interface is closed, so that the opposite end interface of the concussion interface is in the state that goes offline.
11. routing devices as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the processing unit specifically for:
The on-line message and the message that goes offline not reported in preset time period to the concussion interface is processed.
12. routing devices as any one of claim 8 to 11, it is characterised in that the state parameter includes following At least one in items:
The quantity of the concussion interface of the routing device, the concussion frequency of each concussion interface, described each concussion interface are transported Each Routing Protocol in capable Routing Protocol, the utilization rate of the central processor CPU of the routing device, the Routing Protocol Neighbours' quantity, the route quantity of each Routing Protocol, the neighbor state of each Routing Protocol, the neighbor state bag Include concussion state and non-oscillating state.
13. routing devices as any one of claim 8 to 12, it is characterised in that the judging unit specifically for:
Whether pre-determined threshold is more than or equal to according to one of them in the state parameter that the detector unit is detected, or Whether it is all higher than according to the state parameter that the detector unit is detected or equal to corresponding pre-determined threshold, it is determined whether right The concussion interface of the routing device carries out suppression process;
Wherein, the processing unit specifically for:
One of them in the judging unit determines the state parameter is more than or equal to pre-determined threshold, or state ginseng Number is all higher than or during equal to corresponding pre-determined threshold, and to the concussion interface suppression process is carried out.
14. routing devices as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the processing unit is additionally operable to:
One of them in the judging unit determines the state parameter is little less than pre-determined threshold, or the state parameter When corresponding pre-determined threshold, cancel and the suppression of the concussion interface is processed.
CN201611227538.1A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 Method for inhibiting interface oscillation, and routing device Pending CN106656608A (en)

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CN108011661A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-08 清华大学 A kind of satellite network route oscillation suppressing method and system
CN108847965A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-20 新华三技术有限公司 Cluster member state shakes prevention method and device
CN112804141A (en) * 2018-09-06 2021-05-14 华为技术有限公司 Method for sending message, network equipment and computer storage medium
CN113746747A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-03 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 LSP message flow control method and system
CN114221896A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-22 新华三大数据技术有限公司 Method and device for inhibiting BGP (Border gateway protocol) routing oscillation

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CN101867502A (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-10-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for inhibiting port oscillation

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CN101227262A (en) * 2008-02-20 2008-07-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 System and method of route inhibiting
CN101291545A (en) * 2008-06-04 2008-10-22 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 Light path protected seamless switching method and light path protecting equipment
CN101867502A (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-10-20 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for inhibiting port oscillation

Cited By (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108011661A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-05-08 清华大学 A kind of satellite network route oscillation suppressing method and system
CN108011661B (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-01-14 清华大学 Satellite network routing oscillation suppression method and system
CN108847965A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-20 新华三技术有限公司 Cluster member state shakes prevention method and device
CN108847965B (en) * 2018-05-30 2022-01-25 新华三技术有限公司 Cluster member state oscillation prevention method and device
CN112804141A (en) * 2018-09-06 2021-05-14 华为技术有限公司 Method for sending message, network equipment and computer storage medium
CN112804141B (en) * 2018-09-06 2023-09-26 华为技术有限公司 Method for transmitting message, network equipment and computer storage medium
CN113746747A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-12-03 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 LSP message flow control method and system
CN113746747B (en) * 2021-08-31 2023-05-30 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 LSP message flow control method and system
CN114221896A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-03-22 新华三大数据技术有限公司 Method and device for inhibiting BGP (Border gateway protocol) routing oscillation
CN114221896B (en) * 2021-11-11 2023-12-26 新华三大数据技术有限公司 BGP route oscillation suppression method and device

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Application publication date: 20170510