CN106656004B - A kind of transparent photovoltaic component - Google Patents
A kind of transparent photovoltaic component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106656004B CN106656004B CN201610930668.5A CN201610930668A CN106656004B CN 106656004 B CN106656004 B CN 106656004B CN 201610930668 A CN201610930668 A CN 201610930668A CN 106656004 B CN106656004 B CN 106656004B
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- transparent
- rear reflector
- protective glass
- border
- solar battery
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/52—PV systems with concentrators
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of transparent photovoltaic components, including solar battery, rear reflector, protective glass and transparent border, the transparent border is groove profile frame structure, the solar battery is mounted on the inside of the transparent border, between rear reflector and protective glass, electric energy is converted by the solar energy for entering from rear reflector, protective glass and transparent border or reflecting；The rear reflector is mounted on the inside of the transparent border lower part, and the protective glass is mounted on the inside on the transparent border top.The present invention have many advantages, such as it is simple and compact for structure, rationally distributed, applied widely, can simultaneously light transmission power generation.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to photovoltaic application technical fields, refer in particular to a kind of transparent photovoltaic component.
Background technique
With the development of photovoltaic industry and the continuous promotion of house power demand, promotes housing power generation technology to produce and generate electricity and produce
The fast development of product, to meet the energy demand of residential building and commercial high building.But existing photovoltaic power generation product or cost
High, low efficiency or occupied area are larger, can not apply in the biggish Urban House of energy demand and high building.Therefore, such as
What solves the problems, such as that city dweller family and city commercialization high building energy supply will be the emphasis and difficulty of photovoltaic technology development
Point.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that, for technical problem of the existing technology, the present invention provides one
Kind transparent photovoltaic component simple and compact for structure, rationally distributed, applied widely.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of transparent photovoltaic component, including solar battery, rear reflector, protective glass and transparent border are described transparent
Frame is groove profile frame structure, and the solar battery is mounted on the inside of the transparent border, between rear reflector and protection
Between glass, electric energy is converted by the solar energy for entering from rear reflector, protective glass and transparent border or reflecting；It is described anti-
Light glass is mounted on the inside of the transparent border lower part, and the protective glass is mounted on the inside on the transparent border top.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the rear reflector is globoidal glass, and convex surface is upward, concave surface installs downward.
As a further improvement of the present invention: four side gluings of the rear reflector are in the bottom of the transparent border
Side.
As a further improvement of the present invention: half antiferromagnetic thin film of full impregnated is plated at the convex surface of the rear reflector, being used for will
The surface that the spectrum of solar power generation is reflected into the solar battery generates electricity.
As a further improvement of the present invention: four side gluings of the protective glass are in the top of the transparent border
Side, the bottom surface of the protective glass are plated with half antiferromagnetic thin film of full impregnated, described for the spectrum of solar power generation to be reflected into
The surface of solar battery generates electricity.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the transparent border is glued using four transparent sheths of groove profile.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the back side of the solar battery and reflection and heat insulation on the inside of transparent border are thin
Film fits together, for preventing solar energy from shining directly into the back side of solar battery.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
Transparent photovoltaic component of the invention, it is simple and compact for structure, rationally distributed, applied widely comprising solar-electricity
Pond, rear reflector, protective glass and transparent border, have the advantages that can simultaneously light transmission power generation, i.e., light-permeable on daytime generate electricity, at night
Can optically focused floor light the features such as can generating electricity again, be further able to well solve city dweller family and city commercialization high building electricity
The problem of power is supplied, and generating efficiency is high, does not influence daily daylighting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic illustration of transparent photovoltaic component of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-section structure partial enlargement diagram of transparent photovoltaic component of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic illustration of transparent photovoltaic component of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the spectrum light path schematic diagram on daytime in specific application of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the spectrum light path schematic diagram in evening in specific application of the invention.
Marginal data:
1, solar battery；2, rear reflector；3, protective glass；4, transparent border；5, half antiferromagnetic thin film of full impregnated； 6,
Reflection and heat insulation film.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, transparent photovoltaic component of the invention, including it is solar battery 1, rear reflector 2, anti-
Glass 3 and transparent border 4 are protected, transparent border 4 is a kind of groove profile frame structure, and solar battery 1 is mounted on the interior of transparent border 4
Side will enter or reflect from rear reflector 2, protective glass 3 and transparent border 4 between rear reflector 2 and protective glass 3
Solar energy as much as possible be converted into electric energy；Rear reflector 2 is mounted on the inside of 4 lower part of transparent border, and protective glass 3 is pacified
Mounted in the inside on 4 top of transparent border, in specific application example, solar battery 1, rear reflector 2 and protective glass 3 are all adopted
It is connected with the mode of splicing with transparent border 4, forms a closed space structure.
In specific application example, solar battery 1 uses efficient solar battery, and the photoelectricity of solar battery 1 turns
Change efficiency and is up to 21%.
In specific application example, the back side of solar battery 1 is bonded with the reflection and heat insulation film 6 of 4 inside of transparent border
Together.Summer can be effectively prevented the back side that solar energy shines directly into solar battery 1, so as to cause solar-electricity
Pond 1 overheats and causes being greatly reduced for generating efficiency；Winter can then prevent the loss of heat, it is ensured that solar battery 1 is suitable
In the operating temperature of conjunction, to promote generating efficiency.
In specific application example, rear reflector 2 uses a kind of globoidal glass, its four side gluings are in transparent border 4
Bottom inside, convex surface are installed downward towards upper recess surface；One layer of full impregnated, half antiferromagnetic thin film 5, half antiferromagnetic thin film 5 of full impregnated are plated at the position of convex surface
Effect be to allow light forward direction that can then be reflected back by retrodirected ray, be mainly used for composing the spectrum of solar power generation
The surface that section is reflected into solar battery 1 generates electricity.
In specific application example, four side gluings of protective glass 3 are in the upper inner of transparent border 4, using a kind of steel
Change glass.Further, it is plated with one layer of full impregnated, half antiferromagnetic thin film 5 in the bottom surface of protective glass 3, the effect of half antiferromagnetic thin film 5 of full impregnated is
Allow light forward direction that can then be reflected back by retrodirected ray, is mainly used for for the spectrum of solar power generation being reflected into
The surface of solar battery 1 generates electricity；And the hardness of itself can be effectively protected solar battery 1 and rear reflector 2
Not by external object or boisterous injury.
In specific application example, transparent border 4 is glued using four transparent sheths of groove profile.
Referring to fig. 4 and shown in Fig. 5, transparent photovoltaic component of the invention at work, by the incident light of component, is used by daytime
It can constantly be reflected because of acting between rear reflector 2 and protective glass 3 for half antiferromagnetic thin film 5 of full impregnated in the spectrum of solar power generation,
Until being reflected into the surface of solar battery 1；And it will comply with optical reflection without the spectrum of reflection and refraction principle is perforated through
Rear reflector 2 and protective glass 3 form light scattering；Similarly, the light that interior is issued at night, the spectrum for solar power generation
It can constantly be reflected because of acting between rear reflector 2 and protective glass 3 for half antiferromagnetic thin film 5 of full impregnated, until being reflected into solar-electricity
The surface in pond 1, and will comply with optical reflection without spectrum a part of reflection and refraction principle is perforated through rear reflector 2 and anti-
Protect glass 3 and form light scattering, and another part is then because the optically focused characteristic of 2 concave surface of rear reflector is brought together, formed one it is bright
Hot spot, can be to indoor carry out floor light.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should be regarded as protection of the invention
Range.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of transparent photovoltaic component, which is characterized in that including solar battery (1), rear reflector (2), protective glass (3) and
Transparent border (4), the transparent border (4) are groove profile frame structure, and the solar battery (1) is mounted on the transparent border
It (4) inside will be from rear reflector (2), protective glass (3) and transparent between rear reflector (2) and protective glass (3)
Frame (4) enters or the solar energy of reflection is converted into electric energy；The rear reflector (2) is mounted under the transparent border (4)
The inside in portion, the protective glass (3) are mounted on the inside on the transparent border (4) top, and the rear reflector (2) is cambered surface
Glass, convex surface upward, concave surface install downward, half antiferromagnetic thin film of full impregnated (5) is plated at the convex surface of the rear reflector (2), it is described
The bottom surface of protective glass (3) is plated with half antiferromagnetic thin film of full impregnated (5), and half antiferromagnetic thin film of full impregnated (5) is used for the spectrum of solar power generation
The surface that spectral coverage is reflected into the solar battery (1) generates electricity.
2. transparent photovoltaic component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that four side gluings of the rear reflector (2) in
The bottom inside of the transparent border (4).
3. transparent photovoltaic component described according to claim 1~any one of 2, which is characterized in that the protective glass (3)
Four side gluings in the upper inner of the transparent border (4).
4. transparent photovoltaic component described according to claim 1~any one of 2, which is characterized in that the transparent border (4)
It is glued using four transparent sheths of groove profile.
5. transparent photovoltaic component described according to claim 1~any one of 2, which is characterized in that the solar battery
(1) the back side fits together with the reflection and heat insulation film (6) on the inside of transparent border (4), for preventing solar energy direct irradiation
To the back side of solar battery (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610930668.5A CN106656004B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of transparent photovoltaic component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610930668.5A CN106656004B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of transparent photovoltaic component |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106656004A CN106656004A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106656004B true CN106656004B (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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ID=58821052
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610930668.5A Active CN106656004B (en) | 2016-10-31 | 2016-10-31 | A kind of transparent photovoltaic component |
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Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6088453A (en) * | 1983-10-20 | 1985-05-18 | Fuji Electric Corp Res & Dev Ltd | Solar battery module |
| JP2009111136A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-21 | Kyocera Corp | Solar cell module |
| KR20100008094A (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-25 | 주식회사 동진쎄미켐 | Construction material with solar cell |
| IL196312A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2014-08-31 | Renata Reisfeld | Luminescent solar concentrators |
| CN102544176A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-07-04 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Photovoltaic assembly |
| CN202651146U (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-01-02 | 江苏鑫和泰光电科技有限公司 | Solar energy photovoltaic assembly |
| TWM458534U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-01 | Sunvalue Co Ltd | Solar power generation bricks |
| US10988978B2 (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2021-04-27 | Tropiglas Technologies Ltd | Device for generating electric energy |
| CN203536455U (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2014-04-09 | 群赞科技(深圳)有限公司 | Solar cell panel |
| WO2015103152A1 (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-09 | Nitto Denko Corporation | A packaged luminescent solar concentrator panel for providing high efficiency low cost solar harvesting |
| CN105977330B (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2018-03-16 | 电子科技大学 | Device of solar generating and solar power system |
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2016
- 2016-10-31 CN CN201610930668.5A patent/CN106656004B/en active Active
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