CN106655700A - Vibration self-generating indicator lamp - Google Patents
Vibration self-generating indicator lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106655700A CN106655700A CN201611082330.5A CN201611082330A CN106655700A CN 106655700 A CN106655700 A CN 106655700A CN 201611082330 A CN201611082330 A CN 201611082330A CN 106655700 A CN106655700 A CN 106655700A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- magnet
- shell
- circuit board
- indicator lamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
- H02K35/02—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a vibration self-generating indicator lamp, which is a small, closed and independent self-generating lighting device. The specific structure is as follows: a housing is a cylindrical cavity shell with an opening in one end; the opening of the housing is covered with a fixed partition plate; a coil skeleton is a hollow cylinder; a groove for winding a coil is formed in the outer side wall of the hollow cylinder around the circumferential direction of the cylinder; a magnet is a steel and magnetized cylindrical permanent magnet; the coil skeleton is coaxially arranged in a cylindrical cavity of the housing and is located between the inner bottom surface of the housing and the fixed partition plate; the magnet is arranged at the hollow part of the coil skeleton; two ends of the magnet are fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the housing and the fixed partition plate through springs respectively; the coil is wound into the groove in the outer side wall of the coil skeleton; two ends of the coil are connected with a circuit board through wires; the circuit board completes the functions of rectification and electric energy storage; the stored electric energy is input into a rechargeable battery to drive a light-emitting diode to emit light; and the light-emitting diode is arranged outside the fixed partition plate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to self-powered technology field, and in particular to a kind of vibration self-generation indicator lamp.
Background technology
In some closing spaces of the inside of ship or vehicle, because natural light outside line cannot irradiate, and some portions
Position or part requirement Jing are often safeguarded, it is desirable to provide artificial light source is illuminated；Some instruments, the reading of instrument or working condition are needed
Routine inspection is wanted, in the case of dark, secondary light source guidance lighting is needed also exist for；And in bottom cabin, passage domestic demand
Want light source lighting direction indication.For some other specific regions on environment used above or ship, faint photograph
Mingguang City source can just meet use requirement.
Conventional illuminator generally needs supply line to provide electric energy, and some regions on ship or vehicle are supplied
There is many restrictions, the cabin at the internal combustion engine power plant place of such as ship or vehicle, due to worrying in the laying of electric line
Oil gas volatilization runs into spark ignition and causes fire, and the requirement to illuminating line is high, or even in some regions total ban cloth
If supply line；And there is humidity, high temperature, the undesirable element of salt air corrosion in the common running environment of ship, with ship it is old
The intensification of degree, existing lighting power supply line is susceptible to aging bring fire safety evaluating hidden danger.But in some regions of ship, inspection
Repair, change circuit and there is the big situation of high cost, Specific construction difficulty.
During the navigation process of ship or the traveling of vehicle, power runs the mechanical oscillation for producing with transmission device
To peripheral region conduction, and with the object interaction of peripheral region the structure of hull or car body can be made to produce vibration.These
Vibration signal, even with vibration damping, vibration isolation measure, is also to avoid completely, therefore also can just be vibrated sensor and connect
Receive.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of vibration self-generation indicator lamp, using vibration sensing device ship fortune is received
The vibration signal produced during dynamic, by magnetic-electricity conversion electric energy is produced, and is powered for light emitting diode after rectification, so as to
Small-sized, closing, independent self-generating illumination device is constituted, the demand of low-light use environment is disclosure satisfy that.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：A kind of vibration self-generation indicator lamp, including the electricity that charges
Pond, shell, magnet, coil rack, coil, spring, circuit board, light emitting diode and stationary barrier.
Shell is the cylindrical cavity housing of one end open, and a stationary barrier is covered at shell aperture；
Coil rack is hollow circular cylinder, is circumferentially opened up for coil winding around cylinder on the lateral wall of hollow circular cylinder
Groove.
Magnet is steel and magnetized cylindricality permanent magnet.
Wherein described coil rack is coaxial to be placed in the cylindrical cavity of shell, positioned at shell inner bottom surface and stationary barrier it
Between；Magnet is arranged at the middle vacancy of coil rack, and the two ends of magnet are respectively fixedly connected with shell inner bottom surface and fixation by spring
Dividing plate；Coil is wound in the groove on coil rack lateral wall, and the two ends of coil connect the circuit board, circuit by wire
Plate completes the function of rectification and power storage, and the electric energy for being stored is input into the rechargeable battery, and the rechargeable battery drives institute
Lumination of light emitting diode is stated, light emitting diode is arranged at outside stationary barrier.
Further, also including euphotic cover plate, euphotic cover plate is covered on light emitting diode, for by light emitting diode
It is isolated from the outside.
Further, rectifier and capacitor are installed, rectifier has been used for for diode voltage-doubler rectifier on circuit board
Into rectification function, capacitor is used to complete power storage function as energy storage device.
Further, rechargeable battery is arranged at the cylindrical cavity inner bottom surface of shell, and circuit board is fixedly installed on the fixation
Dividing plate inner side.
Further, material used by coil rack is insulating materials；Material used by shell is nonmagnetic substance；Coil is band
The wire of insulating barrier.
Beneficial effect：
The present invention receives the vibration signal produced in ship motion process using vibration sensing device, by magnetic-electricity conversion
Electric energy is produced, is powered for light emitting diode after rectification, so as to constitute small-sized, closing, independent self-generating illumination reel dress
Put, disclosure satisfy that the demand of low-light use environment.No longer need external power source or circuit to provide electric energy simultaneously, also avoid to supply
The potential safety hazard that electric line may cause, reduces the use of disposable chemical cell, has prevented environmental pollution, environmental protection；
Reduce the cost for purchasing, changing battery；Simple structure, it is easily installed, low production cost；Reach energy-saving and environmental protection, the mesh of safety
's.Can widely popularize in ship, automobile, train other field of traffic facilities, application prospect is quite varied.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1-vibration self-generation indicator lamp；
Fig. 2-electric flow chart；
Fig. 3-assembling schematic diagram..
Specific embodiment
Develop simultaneously below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment, describes the present invention.
Embodiment 1,
As shown in Figure 1, the coil rack 4 for being processed by insulating materials (nylon rod or resin rodlet) is cylindrical, outward
Portion's band demarcation strip, the coil 5 being made up of one whole tape insulation layer conductor is wound on coil rack 4, constitutes winding, and winding is by line
Demarcation strip on ring framework 4 is divided into upper and lower two parts, and this is, in order to reduce the difficulty of the coiling of coil 4 itself, and to reduce coil 5 pairs
The requirement of insulating properties, the two ends of coil are welded on circuit board 8 by wire；Coil rack 4 is fixed on cylindrical housing 2
Housing central section, forms an entirety.Shell 2 is processed by nonmagnetic substances such as engineering plastics or synthetic resin.
The spring 6 of longitudinal extension, is placed in the central cavity of coil rack 4, and its one end is fixed on the top of coil rack 4
Portion and bottom, other end couples with magnet 3.Magnet 3 is the cylinder being processed into by silicon steel material, is made after magnetization treatment
Into permanent magnet, its two ends is respectively two magnetic poles, thus, in the magnetic field that coil 4 is formed between 3 two magnetic poles of magnet.Together
When, magnet 3 is simultaneous to play a part of mass due to there is quality：Magnet 3 and spring 6 constitute elastic oscillating system, magnet 3 with
There is gap between the central cavity inwall of coil rack 4, upper and lower relative motion can be done when being acted on by external force.Magnet 3, bullet
Spring 6, coil 5 constitute magneto converter.
The two ends of coil 5 are welded on circuit board 8 by wire, and rectifier and storage capacitor etc. are provided with circuit board 8
Device, rectifier from low pressure occasion commonly use mninidiode voltage-doubler rectifier, capacitor then it is noted that from leakage current compared with
Low large value capacitor is used as energy storage device.The alternating current that circuit board 8 produces magneto converter by voltage multiplying rectifier,
It is changed into DC current after energy storage；Transparent cover plate 10 selects high printing opacity acrylic material, and shell 2 is by engineering plastics or synthetic resin
Make Deng insulating materials, the screw of transparent cover plate 10 is securedly mounted on shell 2, form an independent sealing entirety, rise and protect
Shield and insulating effect.Screw is arranged at the bottom of shell 2, can be installed to nacelle etc. with screw.
Light emitting diode 9 selects the selection of low-voltage luminescence diode, its device parameters to require that conducting voltage is lower, light effect
The higher the better for rate.Light emitting diode 9 is welded on circuit board 8, and circuit board 8 changes the straight of formation after voltage multiplying rectifier, energy storage
Stream supplies electricity to rechargeable battery 1 and charges, the light emitting diode 9 being welded on the drive circuit board 8 of rechargeable battery 1, and the conducting of light emitting diode 9 is produced
Hair tonic optical phenomenon.
The course of action of vibration self-generation indicator lamp is with operation principle：
As shown in Figure 1, the vibration self-generation indicator lamp screw for assembling being finished is installed and is fastened on nacelle etc., ship
During oceangoing ship, vehicle movement, the vibration that its power, transmission device are produced is propagated along overall and internal structure.Vibration self-generation refers to
Show that lamp is close to section structure installation, this vibration signal can be received.The elastic vibrating that its internal magnet 3 is constituted with spring 6
In dynamic system, magnet 3 in the presence of the cyclic drive power that vibration signal is provided, is produced relative to line due to effect of inertia
The up and down motion of circle 5.It is upper and lower between coil 5 and magnet 3 in the magnetic field formed due to two magnetic poles of the coil 4 in magnet 3
Relative motion, makes to change by the magnetic flux generating period in coil 5, this generates magnetic-electricity transition effects, just online
Alternating current is produced on the conductor of circle 5.As long as vibration signal is persistently present, this magnetic-electricity transition effects would not stop.
As shown in the electric flow chart of accompanying drawing 2, the alternating current that magnetic-electricity transition effects are produced is whole on circuit board 8
After stream device and storage capacitor, it is changed into direct current, charges to rechargeable battery 1, what is be welded on the drive circuit board 8 of rechargeable battery 6 sends out
Optical diode 9, the conducting of light emitting diode 9 produces luminescence phenomenon.
Can be individually attached and use, also number of modules can be assembled in big lampshade and constitutes big as a module
Illuminating lamp using, as shown in Figure 3.
To sum up, presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is these are only, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the protection of the present invention
Within the scope of.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of vibration self-generation indicator lamp, it is characterised in that including rechargeable battery (1), shell (2), magnet (3), coil bone
Frame (4), coil (5), spring (6), circuit board (8), light emitting diode (9) and stationary barrier；
The shell (2) is the cylindrical cavity housing of one end open, and a stationary barrier is covered at shell aperture；
The coil rack (4) is hollow circular cylinder, circumferentially opens up around cylinder on the lateral wall of hollow circular cylinder and is twined for coil
Around groove；
The magnet (3) is steel and magnetized cylindricality permanent magnet；
Wherein described coil rack (4) is coaxial to be placed in the cylindrical cavity of the shell (2), positioned at shell (2) inner bottom surface and admittedly
Between determine dividing plate；The magnet (3) is arranged at the middle vacancy of coil rack (4), and the two ends of magnet (3) are by spring (6) difference
It is fixedly connected shell (2) inner bottom surface and stationary barrier；The coil (5) is wound in the groove on coil rack (4) lateral wall,
The two ends of coil (5) connect the circuit board by wire, and the circuit board completes the function of rectification and power storage, stored
Electric energy be input into the rechargeable battery (1), the rechargeable battery (1) drives the light emitting diode (9) to light, described luminous
Diode (9) is arranged at outside stationary barrier.
2. a kind of vibration self-generation indicator lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also including euphotic cover plate (10), institute
State euphotic cover plate (10) to be covered on light emitting diode (9), for light emitting diode (9) to be isolated from the outside.
3. a kind of vibration self-generation indicator lamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with the circuit board (8)
Rectifier and capacitor, the rectifier is that diode voltage-doubler rectifier is used to complete rectification function, and the capacitor is used as storage
Energy device is used to complete power storage function.
4. a kind of vibration self-generation indicator lamp as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the rechargeable battery (1) is arranged at
The cylindrical cavity inner bottom surface of the shell (2), the circuit board (8) is fixedly installed on the stationary barrier inner side.
5. vibration self-generation indicator lamp as claimed in claim 1, material used by the coil rack (4) is insulating materials；Institute
Material used by shell (2) is stated for nonmagnetic substance；The coil (4) for tape insulation layer wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611082330.5A CN106655700A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Vibration self-generating indicator lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611082330.5A CN106655700A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Vibration self-generating indicator lamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106655700A true CN106655700A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58814457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611082330.5A Pending CN106655700A (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | Vibration self-generating indicator lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106655700A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107947520A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 海南大学 | A kind of self power generation emergency cell of electrochemical capacitance energy storage |
| CN110126977A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-08-16 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | A kind of siding connecting node in ship's space humidity area |
| CN111146922A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-12 | 高周强 | Novel speed regulator of protruding magnetic ring of dish differential that protection function was opened in area |
| WO2020155369A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 泉州动态科技有限公司 | Vibration-type self-powered led lamp |
| GB2587026A (en) * | 2019-09-14 | 2021-03-17 | David Robert Campbell Toby | Light powered by sound or pressure waves |
| WO2022267102A1 (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-12-29 | 西安铁路信号有限责任公司 | Trackside energy harvesting power generation and energy storage system and power generation method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2594620Y (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-12-24 | 王亚军 | Environmental protection magnetic luminating device |
| CN2616792Y (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-05-19 | 王亚军 | Regeneration cell-free portable magnetic-energy environment-protection luminescent device |
| CN2639676Y (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2004-09-08 | 林育文 | Environmental protection magnetic electric torch |
| CN203339923U (en) * | 2013-08-04 | 2013-12-11 | 龙文凯 | Oscillating power generation device |
| CN203933334U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-11-05 | 严凯 | The Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) with storage function |
| CN206211817U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 罗瑞琪 | A kind of vibration self-generation indicator lamp |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201611082330.5A patent/CN106655700A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2594620Y (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-12-24 | 王亚军 | Environmental protection magnetic luminating device |
| CN2616792Y (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2004-05-19 | 王亚军 | Regeneration cell-free portable magnetic-energy environment-protection luminescent device |
| CN2639676Y (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2004-09-08 | 林育文 | Environmental protection magnetic electric torch |
| CN203339923U (en) * | 2013-08-04 | 2013-12-11 | 龙文凯 | Oscillating power generation device |
| CN203933334U (en) * | 2014-01-16 | 2014-11-05 | 严凯 | The Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) with storage function |
| CN206211817U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 罗瑞琪 | A kind of vibration self-generation indicator lamp |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107947520A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 海南大学 | A kind of self power generation emergency cell of electrochemical capacitance energy storage |
| WO2020155369A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | 泉州动态科技有限公司 | Vibration-type self-powered led lamp |
| CN110126977A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-08-16 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | A kind of siding connecting node in ship's space humidity area |
| CN110126977B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2022-07-05 | 中船第九设计研究院工程有限公司 | Wallboard connected node in boats and ships cabin humid area |
| GB2587026A (en) * | 2019-09-14 | 2021-03-17 | David Robert Campbell Toby | Light powered by sound or pressure waves |
| CN111146922A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-12 | 高周强 | Novel speed regulator of protruding magnetic ring of dish differential that protection function was opened in area |
| WO2022267102A1 (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2022-12-29 | 西安铁路信号有限责任公司 | Trackside energy harvesting power generation and energy storage system and power generation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |