CN106655052B - A kind of power line deicing device - Google Patents

A kind of power line deicing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106655052B
CN106655052B CN201610866991.0A CN201610866991A CN106655052B CN 106655052 B CN106655052 B CN 106655052B CN 201610866991 A CN201610866991 A CN 201610866991A CN 106655052 B CN106655052 B CN 106655052B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide post
deicing
pressing plate
crossbeam
rod
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CN201610866991.0A
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CN106655052A (en
Inventor
李永清
滕松
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Xuzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610866991.0A priority Critical patent/CN106655052B/en
Publication of CN106655052A publication Critical patent/CN106655052A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/16Devices for removing snow or ice from lines or cables

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  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of power line deicing device, second deicing mechanism is made of first crossbeam and pressure holding unit, pressure holding unit is mainly made of fixed beam and pressing plate, the left side of fixed beam lower part and right side are respectively fixedly connected with identical the first guide post and the second guide post of length, first guide post and the second guide post slide through the first through hole on be arranged on pressing plate left section and right section respectively, left section of pressing plate is between fixed beam, right section of pressing plate is respectively arranged with the first compression spring being sleeved on the first guide post and the second compression spring being sleeved on the second guide post between fixed beam, the lower part in pressing plate stage casing and the upper left-hand of first crossbeam are both provided with bore spine, tension spring is connected between second limiting plate and the right part of first crossbeam;First deicing mechanism is made of second cross beam, vertical beam and deicing head, and the upper surface of deicing head is downward concave arc, and is provided with bore spine.The device can carry out circuit in the case where not injuring circuit effective deicing operation, its deicing effect is preferable.

Description

A kind of power line deicing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power line deicing device.
Background technology
Under the weather conditions of strong cold air, ice and snow can adhere on electric power line pole tower and circuit, be held running into weather In the case of continuous low temperature, line ice coating can be formed and can be thickened rapidly, can so make the increase of the load weight of circuit at double, when After icing exceedes circuit bearing capacity, the both sides of shaft tower can be because of uneven and the bar that easily occur breaking or break phenomenon of bearing a heavy burden, sternly The accident of collapse of iron tower can even be triggered during weight, therefore circuit congeals harm pole of the icing to the safe and stable operation of power circuit Greatly.
The harm produced in order to avoid icing to power circuit, it is necessary to de-icing work is carried out on relevant power circuit. The common artificial de-icing method of circuit includes:1st, deicing is shaken, i.e., taps cross-arm using hammer or bamboo pole or circuit makes its generation Vibrations, allow icing to drop, this kind of method is simply easily implemented, but undue force may injure circuit;2nd, abseiling deicing is with rope For deicing tool, rope is hung on circuit by when work, two people it is each it is tight drags one pulling of rope, utilize rope and icing on circuit Friction icing is purged, this kind of method to remove freezing fog class icing speed, shortcoming is that rope easily rubs, Deicing effect is undesirable when ice sheet is harder.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of power line deicing device, which can Effective deicing operation is carried out to circuit in the case where not injuring circuit, its deicing effect is preferable.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of power line deicing device, including the insulation body of rod, the first deicing Mechanism, the insulating sleeve being slidably matched with it and the second deicing mechanism being set in outside insulating bar body, the insulation body of rod Length be longer than the length of insulating sleeve, the second deicing mechanism by be fixed at insulating sleeve upper end left part first crossbeam and The pressure holding unit composition of insulation body of rod upper end left part is arranged on, the pressure holding unit is mainly by being fixedly connected on insulation body of rod upper end Horizontal fixed beam and be engaged with first crossbeam setting fall shape of chinese word Ji pressing plate composition, the left side of the fixed beam lower part With right side the first guide post and the second guide post that to be respectively fixedly connected with length identical, the first guide post and the second guide post slide wear respectively Cross the first through hole being arranged on left section of pressing plate and right section, left section of pressing plate between fixed beam, right section of pressing plate with it is fixed The first compression spring being sleeved on the first guide post and the second compression spring being sleeved on the second guide post are respectively arranged between beam, first leads The lower end of column and the second guide post has been respectively fixedly connected with the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, the right end of the second limiting plate and insulation The top of the body of rod is fixedly connected, and the lower part in pressing plate stage casing and the opposite region of the upper left-hand of first crossbeam are along its length Some densely arranged bore spines are both provided with, tension spring is connected between the second limiting plate and the right part of first crossbeam;First deicing Mechanism is by being fixed at the second cross beam of insulating sleeve upper end right part, being vertically fixed at second cross beam right end top Vertical beam and the deicing head composition for being flatly fixedly connected on vertical beam upper end right part, the upper surface of the deicing head is concave downwards Arc, the upper surface of deicing head are provided with some densely arranged bore spines along its length;The lower end of insulating sleeve is provided with First grip part, the lower end for the body of rod that insulate are provided with the second grip part.
In the technical scheme, can be by operating the insulation body of rod and insulating sleeve by the setting of the second deicing mechanism Between relative motion make pressure holding unit and the first crossbeam relative motion occur so that positioned at pressure holding unit and first crossbeam it Between circuit on icing crushed by bore spine, then by being provided with the bore spine on deicing head top to broken icing into advancing one The removing of step, so as to which the deicing operation on circuit is effectively performed.Left section of pressing plate passes through the first compression spring respectively with right section It is engaged with the second compression spring with the first guide post and the second guide post, a cushion effect can be so provided, is avoided that the excessive institute of force The situation that caused circuit is damaged occurs.
Further, in order to ensure between pressure holding unit and first crossbeam not deviate when close to each other, described second Limiting plate is fixedly installed the 3rd vertical guide post on the left of tension spring, and first crossbeam is provided with the position of corresponding 3rd guide post The second through hole slid through for the 3rd guide post, the 3rd guide post are slidably arranged in the second through hole.
Further, in order to make the stage casing of pressing plate be not susceptible to deform, and be able to can have when interacting with first crossbeam Preferable stress intensity, further includes the 3rd compression spring, and the stage casing top of the pressing plate is provided with three vertical pillars, and the described 3rd One end of compression spring is sleeved on the outside of pillar, the lower part connection of the other end and fixed beam.
Further, in order to ensure bonding strength, inclined support bar is passed through between the top of the second cross beam and insulating sleeve It is fixedly connected.
Further, in order to make the lower part of deicing head be convenient for deicing operation, the lower surface of the deicing head is concave up Sunken arc, the lower surface of deicing head are provided with some densely arranged bore spines along its length.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1st, insulate the body of rod, the 2, second deicing mechanism, and 3, insulating sleeve, the 4, first deicing mechanism, 5, first crossbeam, 6th, pressure holding unit, 7, fixed beam, 8, pressing plate, the 9, first guide post, the 10, second guide post, the 11, first compression spring, the 12, second compression spring, 13, First limiting plate, the 14, second limiting plate, 15, bore spine, 16, tension spring, 17, second cross beam, 18, vertical beam, 19, deicing head, 20, One grip part, the 21, second grip part, the 22, the 3rd guide post, 23, pillar, the 24, the 3rd compression spring, 25, inclined support bar.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of power line deicing device, including the insulation body of rod 1, the first deicing mechanism 4, it is set in insulation 3 and second deicing mechanism 2 of insulating sleeve being slidably matched with it outside the body of rod 1, the length of the insulation body of rod 1 are longer than absolutely The length of edge sleeve 3, the second deicing mechanism 2 is by being fixed at the first crossbeam 5 of 3 upper end left part of insulating sleeve and being arranged on absolutely The pressure holding unit 6 of 1 upper end left part of the edge body of rod forms, and the pressure holding unit 6 is mainly by being fixedly connected on the water of the insulation body of rod 1 upper end Flat fixed beam 7 and the pressing plate 8 for the shape of chinese word Ji that setting is engaged with first crossbeam 5 form, the left side of 7 lower part of fixed beam With right side the first guide post 9 and the second guide post 10 that to be respectively fixedly connected with length identical, the first guide post 9 and the second guide post 10 are distinguished Slide through the first through hole being arranged on left section of pressing plate 8 and right section, left section of pressing plate 8 between fixed beam 7, pressing plate 8 The first compression spring 11 being sleeved on the first guide post 9 is respectively arranged between right section and fixed beam 7 and is sleeved on the second guide post 10 The second compression spring 12, it is spacing that the lower end of the first guide post 9 and the second guide post 10 has been respectively fixedly connected with the first limiting plate 13 and second Plate 14, the right end of the second limiting plate 14 are fixedly connected with the top for the body of rod 1 that insulate, the lower part in 8 stage casing of pressing plate and first crossbeam 5 The opposite region of upper left-hand is being both provided with some densely arranged bore spines 15, the second limiting plate 14 and along its length Tension spring 16 is connected between the right part of one crossbeam 5;First deicing mechanism 4 is by being fixed at the of 3 upper end right part of insulating sleeve Two crossbeams 17, the vertical beam 18 for being vertically fixed at 17 right end top of second cross beam and flatly it is fixedly connected in vertical beam 18 Hold first 19 composition of deicing of right part, the upper surface of the deicing 19 is downward concave arc, the upper surface edge of deicing first 19 Its length direction is provided with some densely arranged bore spines 15;The lower end of insulating sleeve 3 is provided with the first grip part 20, insulating bar The lower end of body 1 is provided with the second grip part 21., can be by operating the insulation body of rod 1 and absolutely by the setting of the second deicing mechanism 2 Relative motion between edge sleeve 3 makes the pressure holding unit 6 relative motion occur with first crossbeam 5, so as to be located at 6 He of pressure holding unit The icing on circuit between first crossbeam 5 is crushed by bore spine 15, then the bore spine 15 by being provided with first 19 top of deicing is right Broken icing is further removed, so as to which the deicing operation on circuit is effectively performed.Left section of pressing plate 8 and the right side Section is engaged by the first compression spring 11 and the second compression spring 12 with the first guide post 9 and the second guide post 10 respectively, can so provide one A cushion effect, is avoided that the situation that excessive caused circuit is damaged that exerts a force occurs.
In order to ensure between pressure holding unit 6 and first crossbeam 5 not deviate when close to each other, second limiting plate 14 are fixedly installed the 3rd vertical guide post 22 in the left side of tension spring 16, and first crossbeam 5 is set in the position of corresponding 3rd guide post 22 The second through hole slid through for the 3rd guide post 22 is equipped with, the 3rd guide post 22 is slidably arranged in the second through hole.
In order to make the stage casing of pressing plate 8 be not susceptible to deform, and be able to can have when interacting with first crossbeam 5 preferable Stress intensity, further includes the 3rd compression spring 24, and the stage casing top of the pressing plate 8 is provided with three vertical pillars 23, and the described 3rd One end of compression spring 24 is sleeved on the outside of pillar 23, and the other end is connected with the lower part of fixed beam 7.
In order to ensure bonding strength, consolidated between the top of the second cross beam 17 and insulating sleeve 3 by inclined support bar 25 Fixed connection.
In order to make the lower part of deicing first 19 be convenient for deicing operation, the lower surface of the deicing first 19 is concave upwards Arc, the lower surface of deicing first 19 are provided with some densely arranged bore spines 15 along its length.
In use, gripping the first grip part 20 on the other hand, another, which is held, handles the second grip part 21, promotes second to grip Portion 21 makes the insulation body of rod 1 be moved upwards relative to insulating sleeve 3, pressure holding unit 6 is separated with first crossbeam 5, so as to carry The circuit of icing enters between pressure holding unit 6 and first crossbeam 5, pressure holding unit 6 is reached the most long distance opposite with first crossbeam 5 From, by the second grip part 21 of pulling back rapidly, pressure holding unit 6 is hit the direction to first crossbeam 5 rapidly, so that pressing plate 8 The bore spine 15 on bore spine 15 and first crossbeam 5 on stage casing hits the icing on circuit jointly, crushes icing, then pass through deicing Bore spine 15 on first 19 carries out further deicing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of power line deicing device, including the insulation body of rod(1)With the first deicing mechanism(4), it is characterised in that further include It is set in the insulation body of rod(1)The exterior insulating sleeve being slidably matched with it(3)And second deicing mechanism(2), the insulation The body of rod(1)Length be longer than insulating sleeve(3)Length, the second deicing mechanism(2)By being fixed at insulating sleeve(3)Upper end The first crossbeam of left part(5)Be arranged on the insulation body of rod(1)The pressure holding unit of upper end left part(6)Composition, the pressure holding unit(6) Mainly by being fixedly connected on the insulation body of rod(1)The horizontal fixed beam of upper end(7)With with first crossbeam(5)It is engaged falling for setting The pressing plate of shape of chinese word Ji(8)Composition, the fixed beam(7)The left side of lower part and right side are respectively fixedly connected with identical first of length Guide post(9)With the second guide post(10), the first guide post(9)With the second guide post(10)Slide through respectively and be arranged on pressing plate(8)A left side First through hole in section and right section, pressing plate(8)Left section and fixed beam(7)Between, pressing plate(8)Right section and fixed beam(7)It Between be respectively arranged with and be sleeved on the first guide post(9)On the first compression spring(11)Be sleeved on the second guide post(10)On the second compression spring (12), the first guide post(9)With the second guide post(10)Lower end be respectively fixedly connected with the first limiting plate(13)With the second limiting plate (14), the second limiting plate(14)Right end with insulation the body of rod(1)Top be fixedly connected, pressing plate(8)The lower part in stage casing and first Crossbeam(5)The opposite region of upper left-hand be both provided with some densely arranged bore spines along its length(15), second Limiting plate(14)And first crossbeam(5)Right part between be connected with tension spring(16);
First deicing mechanism(4)By being fixed at insulating sleeve(3)The second cross beam of upper end right part(17), vertically fixation set Put in second cross beam(17)The vertical beam on right end top(18)Flatly it is fixedly connected on vertical beam(18)The deicing head of upper end right part (19)Composition, the deicing(19)The upper surface of head is downward concave arc, deicing head(19)Upper surface along its length side To being provided with some densely arranged bore spines(15);
Insulating sleeve(3)Lower end be provided with the first grip part(20), insulate the body of rod(1)Lower end be provided with the second grip part (21).
A kind of 2. power line deicing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second limiting plate(14) Tension spring(16)Left side be fixedly installed the 3rd vertical guide post(22), first crossbeam(5)In corresponding 3rd guide post(22)Position Install and be equipped with for the 3rd guide post(22)The second through hole slid through, the 3rd guide post(22)It is slidably arranged in the second through hole.
3. a kind of power line deicing device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that further include the 3rd compression spring (24), the pressing plate(8)Stage casing top be provided with three vertical pillars(23), the 3rd compression spring(24)One end suit In pillar(23)Outside, the other end and fixed beam(7)Lower part connection.
A kind of 4. power line deicing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the second cross beam(17)With it is exhausted Edge sleeve(3)Top between pass through inclined support bar(25)It is fixedly connected.
A kind of 5. power line deicing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the deicing head(19)Following table Face is upward concave arc, deicing head(19)Lower surface be provided with some densely arranged bore spines along its length (15).
CN201610866991.0A 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of power line deicing device Active CN106655052B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610866991.0A CN106655052B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of power line deicing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610866991.0A CN106655052B (en) 2016-09-29 2016-09-29 A kind of power line deicing device

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CN106655052A CN106655052A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106655052B true CN106655052B (en) 2018-04-24

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107762233B (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-07-05 国网山东省电力公司济阳县供电公司 A kind of electric pole deicing device
CN108183456A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-19 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 A kind of drawing and pulling type electric power overhead transmission line cable deicer
CN108777445A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-09 国家电网公司 Overhead transmission line plastics remover
CN110336236B (en) * 2019-06-29 2021-03-16 国家电网有限公司 Overhead power cable ice breaking device
CN113675807A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-11-19 国网河南淅川县供电公司 Cable deicing device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63109505U (en) * 1986-12-27 1988-07-14
DE202005019422U1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2006-06-14 Kalinna, Klaus, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Remote controlled snow and ice removal car for overhead power and communication lines has two propelled wheels, electric motor, radio receiver, pantograph and snow slider firmly attached to hard plastic crossbar construction
CN201282318Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-29 李新民 Cable deicer
CN203406586U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-22 国家电网公司 Wire deicer
CN104065014A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-09-24 国家电网公司 Electric power cable deicing device
CN204559055U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 桂林电子科技大学信息科技学院 A kind of deicer for power transmission line
CN204681035U (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-09-30 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 A kind of for power equipment except icicle machine
CN204886092U (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-16 湖南大学 High -voltage line removes ice structure
CN206195312U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-24 国网江苏省电力公司徐州供电公司 Power line defroster

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63109505U (en) * 1986-12-27 1988-07-14
DE202005019422U1 (en) * 2005-12-09 2006-06-14 Kalinna, Klaus, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Remote controlled snow and ice removal car for overhead power and communication lines has two propelled wheels, electric motor, radio receiver, pantograph and snow slider firmly attached to hard plastic crossbar construction
CN201282318Y (en) * 2008-09-25 2009-07-29 李新民 Cable deicer
CN203406586U (en) * 2013-09-09 2014-01-22 国家电网公司 Wire deicer
CN104065014A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-09-24 国家电网公司 Electric power cable deicing device
CN204559055U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 桂林电子科技大学信息科技学院 A kind of deicer for power transmission line
CN204681035U (en) * 2015-06-27 2015-09-30 国网山东省电力公司枣庄供电公司 A kind of for power equipment except icicle machine
CN204886092U (en) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-16 湖南大学 High -voltage line removes ice structure
CN206195312U (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-24 国网江苏省电力公司徐州供电公司 Power line defroster

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