CN106654959B - Go up and down coordinated type valve arrangement and control method - Google Patents
Go up and down coordinated type valve arrangement and control method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106654959B CN106654959B CN201710028079.2A CN201710028079A CN106654959B CN 106654959 B CN106654959 B CN 106654959B CN 201710028079 A CN201710028079 A CN 201710028079A CN 106654959 B CN106654959 B CN 106654959B
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- supporting plate
- sector gear
- front door
- rear door
- bracket
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B11/00—Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
- H02B11/18—Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation with isolation by vertical withdrawal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B—BOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02B11/00—Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
- H02B11/02—Details
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
It include the bracket that middle part is provided with vertical beam the invention discloses a kind of lifting coordinated type valve arrangement, it is correspondingly arranged at the elevating mechanism and translation drive-type protection mechanism of the vertical beam two sides of bracket, the driven in translation formula protection mechanism includes being fixed at the supporting plate side and horizontal-extending set bar, it is rotatably fixed the sector gear for being arranged on bracket and being provided with the matched guide groove of the set bar, and the rack gear for engaging connection with the sector gear and being fixedly connected with insulation valve.Executing agency is arranged on liftable supporting plate the present invention, takes full advantage of height space, simplifies actuating mechanism, moreover, realizing the synchronous driving of translation part to be driven using the linkage of elevating mechanism and translational drive mechanism, convenient for integral design, it is improved particularly safety in utilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to double power supply converting switch equipment and its switchgear technical fields, link more particularly to a kind of lifting
Formula valve arrangement and control method.
Background technique
Well known distribution technique field, draw-out mechanism are obtained due to having the characteristics that easy to operate, maintenance replacement is convenient
It is commonly used.Current techniques mostly use greatly the drawing mechanism of horizontal direction, and operator front level operates, in order to have enough
Horizontal depth, complete to be pulled out and in the completion of movement, the attached body of switchgear requires longitudinal depth, especially in high-voltage switch
In cabinet, the volume of cabinet body is increased so that high-tension switch cabinet longitudinal direction depth is larger using extraction structure.
Now, it is supplied to that the space requirement that uses of power supply is smaller and smaller, but the load and current supply circuit number powered are in anxious
The trend that speed increases certainly will require requirement in a limited space so increasing in limited power supply space internal loading feeder number
Single switch cabinet body product becomes smaller, to increase switchgear quantity.Meanwhile for high-tension switch cabinet, the valve mechanism when opening
It occupies more space, installs other equipment just not extra space additional.Baffle-type valve when closed, will not led
Bus box insulate, and all closing covers creep distance range, when main bus-bar is still charged when switching circuit interruption maintenance, staff
It is easily accessible by the insulating surface of main bus-bar box, still there is the worry of electric shock, there are hidden danger for security.
Summary of the invention
In view of the technical drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of lifting coordinated type valve to fill
It sets and control method.
The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of the present invention is:
A kind of lifting coordinated type valve arrangement, the bracket of vertical beam is provided with including middle part, is correspondingly arranged at the vertical beam of bracket
The elevating mechanism and translation drive-type protection mechanism of two sides,
The elevating mechanism includes the supporting plate for being driven vertical lifting, is hinged on two below supporting plate in splayed Boulez
Support arm, the bottom rail road for being cooperatively connected with the support arm lower end and being fixedly connected with bracket, and to by described two
Arm lower end is locked from its separated retaining mechanism,
The driven in translation formula protection mechanism includes being fixed at the supporting plate side and horizontal-extending linkage
Pin, is rotatably fixed the sector gear for being arranged on bracket and being provided with the matched guide groove of the set bar,
And the rack gear for engaging connection with the sector gear and being fixedly connected with insulation valve,
The insulation valve include be arranged in parallel and be firmly connected with it rack drives when in the same direction it is asynchronous or
The front door and Rear Door of incorgruous translation are respectively arranged with through-hole corresponding with main bus-bar on the front door and Rear Door,
At open position, front door and Rear Door are driven positioned at the position of through-hole correspondence, at closed position, before described
Door-plate and Rear Door are driven asynchronous movement in the same direction, and the through-hole of front door and Rear Door is staggered to be sealed through-hole using no hole site
It closes.
The front door and Rear Door, which is driven, to be horizontally or vertically translatable, the front door and Rear Door respectively with
Mobile supporting mechanism is provided between bracket, the mobile supporting mechanism includes being fixedly connected with the front door or Rear Door
Sliding rail, be arranged in correspondence on bracket and in the multiple deflector rolls or guide wheel of the setting of two rows, the deflector roll or guide wheel are by sliding rail
Clamping position wherein, alternatively, the mobile supporting mechanism includes the linear guide being fixed on the bracket, corresponds to
Ground be fixedly connected with the front door or Rear Door and with the matched multiple sliding blocks of linear guide.
The sector gear includes the big pitch radius sector gear and small pitch radius sector gear of coaxial arrangement, preceding
Door-plate and Rear Door are respectively and corresponding with the rack gear of big pitch radius sector gear and the engagement connection of small pitch radius sector gear
Be fixedly connected with realize in the same direction asynchronous driving.
The driving mechanism of the supporting plate includes drive rod, the elevating screw being sequentially connected with the drive rod, thereon
It is provided with and the driving beam of the matched lifting nut of the elevating screw and corresponding is arranged between driving beam and bracket
Guiding mechanism, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the driving beam.
The support arm lower end is provided with the matched sliding block in bottom rail road to realize that the support arm lower end is opposite
Bottom rail road is slidably matched.
The retaining mechanism include fixed setting on the slide block and direction along ng a path extend strip ratchet, phase
To the rotatable fixation of bracket and spine corresponding with the ratchet refers to, and the spine can be driven to refer to that synchronization is outwardly or inwardly turned over
Turn so that it keeps or be detached from the control lever contacted with ratchet.
The retaining mechanism includes the swingle extended along the bottom orbital direction, is arranged on the swingle
At least a pair of of tight lock part, rotating the swingle can realize that tight lock part locks or release support arm lower end.
The guide groove includes front slide section and intermediate linkage section, the action component when set bar is in intermediate linkage section
Sector gear can be driven to rotate, sector gear cannot be driven to rotate in front slide section.
A kind of control method of the lifting coordinated type valve arrangement, which is characterized in that include the following steps,
1) supporting plate is located at lowest order, pushes handcart that it is made to advance forward along supporting plate until being limited and by handcart with respect to supporting plate
Locking；The through-hole of front door and Rear Door leaves and stops driving when being staggered before and after main bus-bar and the through-hole of front door and Rear Door at this time
It moves and keeps closed state；
2) driving supporting plate rises, and support arm lower end is synchronous to collapse along bottom rail road, and inswept spine refers to the tooth of ratchet one by one, while holding in the palm
Plate set bar during rise stir sector gear rotate and drive front door and Rear Door be driven in the same direction it is asynchronous or reversed
It is translatable and makes through-hole is corresponding up and down to constitute the channel for allowing the moving contact to walk；
3) supporting plate stops driving after rising to extreme higher position, and spine refers to the outside positioned at ratchet outermost tooth and holds out against, and rotates
Swingle is locked support arm lower end using tight lock part；
4) when needing to fall, rotation swingle discharges tight lock part, pushes control lever to refer to spine and is turned out releasing and spine
The engagement of tooth；
5) driving supporting plate drops to low level, simultaneously declines process front door and Rear Door restores closed state, release opposite
The locking of supporting plate pulls out handcart.
In the step 2), set bar to sector gear stir including,
1) when set bar acts and moves to first position, this process utilizes sector by the cooperation of set bar and guide groove
The transmission of wheel and rack drives in the same direction asynchronous or incorgruous translation to constitute channel；
2) set bar runs to the second position, and during which set bar moves in guide groove but do not drive sector gear to rotate,
It include that set bar stirs sector gear in the step 5),
1) when set bar acts and moves to first position, during which set bar moves in guide groove but does not drive sector
Wheel rotation, maintains channel constant；
2) set bar runs to the second position, this process utilizes sector gear and tooth by the cooperation of set bar and guide groove
The transmission of item drives in the same direction asynchronous or incorgruous translation to constitute channel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Executing agency is arranged on liftable supporting plate the present invention, takes full advantage of height space, simplifies movement machine
Structure, moreover, the synchronous driving of translation part to be driven is realized, convenient for whole using the linkage of elevating mechanism and translational drive mechanism
The design of body formula, has been improved particularly safety in utilization.The front door and Rear Door being arranged using movement in the same direction and time interval, are used
The form that front and back stacks and is translatable effectively saves the design space of valve, realizes miniaturization, structurally reasonable, using front door and
Rear Door nonsynchronous action control in the same direction realizes the corresponding overlapping of through-hole or is staggered, safety is effectively ensured, realize it is succinct,
Reliable in action.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 2 show ratchet and spine refers to action schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 show side structure schematic view shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 show limiting section and docking section structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 show the structural schematic diagram of translational drive mechanism；
Fig. 6 show the structural schematic diagram of mobile open-close type high-voltage isulation valve of the invention；
Fig. 7 show side structure schematic view.
Fig. 8 show the portion A shown in Fig. 3 partial enlargement diagram,
Fig. 9 show the portion B shown in Fig. 3 partial enlargement diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment be only used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figs 1-9, the bracket 1 that vertical beam 11 is provided with including middle part of the invention, is correspondingly arranged at the vertical beam of bracket
The elevating mechanism of two sides and be correspondingly arranged at bracket vertical beam two sides driven in translation formula protection mechanism, the elevating mechanism with
The driven in translation formula protection mechanism is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence,
The elevating mechanism includes the supporting plate for being driven vertical lifting, is hinged on two below supporting plate in splayed Boulez
Support arm, the bottom rail road for being cooperatively connected with the support arm lower end and being fixedly connected with bracket, and to by described two
Arm lower end is locked from its separated retaining mechanism,
The driven in translation formula protection mechanism includes being fixed at the supporting plate side and horizontal-extending linkage
Pin, is rotatably fixed the sector gear for being arranged on bracket and being provided with the matched guide groove of the set bar,
And the rack gear for engaging connection with the sector gear and being fixedly connected with insulation valve,
The insulation valve include be arranged in parallel and be firmly connected with it rack drives when in the same direction it is asynchronous or
The front door and Rear Door of incorgruous translation are respectively arranged with through-hole corresponding with main bus-bar on the front door and Rear Door,
At open position, front door and Rear Door are driven positioned at the position of through-hole correspondence, at closed position, before described
Door-plate and Rear Door are driven asynchronous movement in the same direction, the through-hole of front door and Rear Door be staggered with using no hole site by through-hole
Closing.
Executing agency is arranged on liftable supporting plate the present invention, takes full advantage of height space, simplifies movement machine
Structure, moreover, realizing front door to be driven drive synchronous with Rear Door using the linkage of elevating mechanism and front door and Rear Door
It is dynamic, it is convenient for integral design, has been improved particularly safety in utilization.The front door being arranged using movement in the same direction and time interval is with after
Door-plate, the form for being stacked and being translatable using front and back effectively save the design space of valve, realize miniaturization, structurally reasonable, benefit
With front door and Rear Door nonsynchronous action control in the same direction, realizes the corresponding overlapping of through-hole or is staggered, safety is effectively ensured,
Realize succinct, reliable in action.
Specifically, the lifting coordinated type valve arrangement is used for dual power supply device, is respectively set on supporting plate
Have executing agency etc., the executing agency to be connected to or disconnect the connection with main bus-bar, for example breaker etc., meanwhile,
To enhance support strength, the supporting plate and driving beam vertical portion are L-type, while stiffening plate is arranged in lower part setting or two sides
To improve bearing capacity, guarantee stability and intensity.
Executing agency is arranged on liftable supporting plate, while being the operation of guidance handcart, is set on the supporting plate
It is equipped with walking trough 21.Height remaining space is taken full advantage of, the requirement of cabinet body longitudinal direction depth is effectively reduced, improves the adaptation of its environment
Property, actuating mechanism is simplified, moreover, executing agency and its linkage from top to bottom when to guarantee supporting plate lifting, the executing agency
It is fixed on handcart, the supporting plate two sides or end is provided with limiting section 40, the lift dual power supply device
It is interior to be by proximal operator side after, before being far from fore side, the trailing flank of the limiting section is that upper side edge is outstanding forward
Inclined-plane, be formed on the handcart with the matched docking section 50 of the limiting section, the leading flank of the docking section be with
The corresponding slope surface in the inclined-plane.I.e. limiting section and docking section are formed with the mechanism plugged, can effectively realize pinpoint
Related interference is constituted on vertical plane simultaneously, can be pulled downward on handcart and be moved downward simultaneously, the fluency of raising movement, together
When, the grounding point of supporting plate limiting section conducting wire and elevating mechanism is connected directly, and meets ground protection requirement, it is ensured that safe operation
Property.
Preferably, it is the reliability for guaranteeing inclined-plane and slope surface contact conduction, cavity is formed on the inclined-plane, described
Cavity in be provided with conductive plate 42, the conductive plate back is provided with spring 41 and is held with Jiang Qiding.The conductive plate two
Guiding mechanism is provided between side and limiting section, such as connection earhole and pin cooperate.Hold the conduct touching that can make in the top of contact spring
The conductive plate of head can be protruded from except inclined-plane and can also be flushed with inclined-plane, and such normal condition lower inclined plane and slope surface are able to maintain well
Conductive contact, when occur vibration, inclination etc. it is unexpected when, if gap etc. occur in limiting section and docking section, by the top of spring
It holds and is still able to maintain conducting between limiting section and docking section and the contact resistance with very little, can guarantee effective grounding.
Specifically, the elevating mechanism includes the supporting plate 2 for being driven opposite 1 vertical lifting of bracket, is hinged below supporting plate
Two of middle part are in the support arm 3 of splayed Boulez, are cooperatively connected with 3 lower end of support arm and fixed with the horizontal part of bracket 12
The bottom rail road 13 of connection, and the two support arm lower ends are locked from its separated retaining mechanism.Support arm lower end with
Various ways, such as the cooperation of embedded idler wheel and slot can be used in the cooperation in bottom rail road, and support arm lower end can be achieved with respect to bottom rail
It is moved along its axial direction in road.
Wherein, the support arm lower end is provided with the matched sliding block 31 in the bottom rail road to realize under the support arm
Being slidably matched for opposite bottom rail road is held, if bottom rail road is sliding rail, support arm lower end hingedly with the matched sliding block of sliding rail, is utilized
The mating connection in bottom rail road and support arm lower end, when supporting plate lifting when, two support arm lower ends with respect to reverse sync move, that is, close up or
It separates, lower end locking can guarantee that blade position does not change using retaining mechanism when rising to predetermined altitude.
As a preferred embodiment, further include fixed setting on the slide block and the strip spine that extends of direction along ng a path
Tooth 14, the opposite rotatable fixation of bracket and spine corresponding with the ratchet refers to 32, and can drive the spine refer to it is synchronous to
Interior or flip-over is so that it keeps or be detached from the control lever 33 contacted with ratchet.Spine refers to that elevating mechanism is realized in the cooperation with ratchet
Support arm is lockked when rising in real time, i.e., spine, which refers to, constitutes an one-way locking mechanism with ratchet.The spine refers to that ratch mechanism is similar to ratchet
Ratchet, spine of the invention refer to that the ratchet being equivalent in ratchet ratchet, the ratchet in the present invention are equivalent to the straight line in ratchet ratchet
Ratchet after expansion.
Specifically, using carriage center as inside, both ends are outside, are located at for spine refers to top by ratchet and carry out demonstration
Illustrate, the lateral surface of the tooth of the ratchet is facade or introversion face, i.e. lateral surface upper end tilts inwardly, and medial surface is arc
Face or slope surface.The medial surface that spine refers to be slope surface or cambered surface to decline when ratchet tooth it is inswept from thereon, lateral surface and ratchet
Tooth is corresponding to be inserted between cog, such as the lateral surface that spine refers to is plane, meanwhile, spine, which refers to, to be arranged by shaft in bracket
On, spine, which refers to, is provided with the elastic mechanisms such as wind spring between bracket to keep it to contact with the fitting of the lateral surface of the tooth of ratchet.Ratchet
Length refer to that rotation resets no more than the stroke of support arm relative orbit so as to end positions spine, be so that whole protection can be played
Preferably, it is of course also possible to use a half or thirds end stroke, is protected simultaneously to provide at highest point or neighbouring highest point
Locking.Preferably, it is respectively formed on the outside of the root portion of outermost ratchet and on the inside of the root portion of most inner side ratchet in ratchet
Arc recess rotates so that spine refers to.
That is, when the setting position that spine refers to is lifting extreme higher position, centered on track middle part, the outermost end of two ratchets
Tooth just refers to holding engagement with spine, and the wind spring between ratchet and bracket guarantees that the two effectively contacts fitting, realizes firm support.Simultaneously
Can be effectively ensured can realize that ratchet flips outward when drive rod driving in this way, and contact releases convenient for decline, to realize control lever
Driving spine refers to synchronous flip-over, and spine described in two refers to that the upper corresponding upper and lower part in shaft is respectively arranged with elongated slot,
The control lever is linked by driving lever and the elongated slot, and control lever can be realized and synchronize inwardly or synchronize outward to what spine referred to
Rotation control, meanwhile, it is additionally provided with guiding storehouse between control lever and bracket, is provided with reset spring between being oriented to storehouse, protects in this way
Card resets rapid.
Supporting plate of the invention is in lifting process, and ratchet is moved with the matched sliding block 31 in bottom rail road, with the matched spine of ratchet
Finger is rotatably fixed setting and keeps interfering in 13 side of bottom rail road and with ratchet, and ratchet refers to that realization is self-locking in real time with spine, guarantees
The supporting role of the support arm 3 of splayed Boulez in lifting process.When supporting plate is after giving rise to appropriate location, retaining mechanism is acted simultaneously
Two support arms are locked from it to separate, retaining mechanism, ratchet, spine refer to realization locking duplicate protection.It is in splayed using two
The support arm of Boulez is supported supporting plate, and the pressure of effectively slow lift drive mechanism, support force is strong and stablizes, while guaranteeing will not
It is subjected to displacement, big short circuit current occurs or for there is the occasion of vibration to guarantee that support absolute stability is reliable.
It wherein, is the lifting for realizing supporting plate, the driving mechanism of the supporting plate 2 includes drive rod 4, with the drive rod
The variable-speed motor 5 of transmission connection, such as worm and gear, the elevating screw 6 being sequentially connected with the output shaft of the variable-speed motor is set thereon
It is equipped with and the driving beam 20 of the matched lifting nut of the elevating screw and corresponding is arranged between driving beam and bracket
Guiding mechanism, the drive rod can be horizontally disposed with or be vertically arranged by handwheel or motor driven, the drive rod,
Realize that stablizing for supporting plate rises using drive rod combination variable-speed motor and with elevating screw and lifting nut, the guiding
Mechanism is the guide rail slide block mechanism being arranged between the driving beam and the bracket, is provided using straight line rail high-precision
The guiding of degree guarantees traveling comfort.
Wherein the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the driving beam, and the driving beam is L-type, and bottom sides are prominent
There is horizontal platform, the lifting nut is fixed on the horizontal platform.Using L-type driving beam, bearing capacity is strong, horizontal in driving beam
To installation supporting plate, guarantee stability and intensity
Referring to that the retaining mechanism includes along the bottom orbital direction while realizing real-time lock using ratchet spine
At least a pair of rod-shaped or blocky tight lock part on the swingle is arranged in the swingle of extension, rotates the swingle
Tight lock part can be achieved to lock or release support arm lower end.The swingle may be provided under the side or middle part in bottom rail road
Just, directly swingle is unscrewed when supporting plate vertical direction is mobile, when supporting plate runs to predetermined position, by swingle cycle, general
The lower end of two support arms is confined among two tight lock parts, that is, constitutes stable limit, and can effectively solve feed screw nut is having shake
It cannot good self-locking situation when dynamic.And by the setting of multipair tight lock part, then realization can be fixed on to any setting height position
It sets, convenient for field maintenance or renewal part etc..
Driven in translation formula protection mechanism of the invention includes the set bar 200 that the supporting plate side is arranged in, by turning
Axis 320 is rotatably fixed the sector for being arranged on bracket and being provided with the matched guide groove 310 of the set bar
Gear 300, and engage with the sector gear connection and with the rack gear 110 that is translated apart box-like insulation valve and is fixedly connected.
Wherein, the guide groove includes being connected and the front slide section of smooth transition and intermediate linkage section, and it is also preferable to include rear linkages
Section, only when set bar is in intermediate linkage section, action component can drive sector gear to rotate.I.e. the concrete shape of guide groove with
, it can be achieved that any intermittent movement, the shape of guide groove can be L-type, linear for the conducting element direction of motion and mobile size matching
The either arbitrary shapes such as camber line or various curves.
The box-like insulation valve that is translated apart includes asynchronous or reverse sync in the same direction when being arranged in parallel and being driven
The front door 91 and Rear Door 92 of translation, are respectively arranged on the front door and Rear Door and main bus-bar and bus rank
Set through-hole 93 that is corresponding and allowing contact to pass through, wherein the front door and Rear Door is integrally in zigzag structure, is wrapped respectively
Head slab and L-type side plate that is integrally formed with the head slab or being fixedly connected are included, being provided on head slab can
Matching allows the through-hole walked for contacting first 71 of side line-outgoing type pole upper end, leads to contact the contact box 94 of head and main bus-bar
On-off is opened, and is provided with L-type through-hole on L-type side plate to be correspondingly arranged at 73 end of tilting section and the contact box with bus bar 90
The movement of corresponding lower contact 72, the stroke of L-type side plate is realized using L-type through-hole.Front door and Rear Door regard specific operating condition
The translation that can carry out any direction, is such as driven and is horizontally or vertically translatable.When needing to connect, that is, contact first 71 and main bus-bar
The conducting of contact box 94, lower contact 72 and bus bar 90 contact box conducting when, i.e. pole on supporting plate and main bus-bar and bus
When row's conducting, the front door and Rear Door of the side are driven positioned at the position of through-hole correspondence, contact head on pole at this time
The through-hole of state is overlapped on front door and Rear Door with lower contact to connect with main bus-bar or with bus bar, when needing to disconnect,
When contacting that head and main bus-bar disconnect, lower contact and bus bar disconnect, the front door and Rear Door are driven mobile with will
Through-hole, which is staggered, realizes the closing in space locating for main bus-bar and bus bar, i.e., the through-hole on two plate of front door and Rear Door is staggered sets
It sets and has effectively formed the completely masking to main bus-bar and bus bar connecting pin.The front door and Rear Door is interval
Setting, the front door and Rear Door are stainless steel plate body or insulation board.
Wherein, front door and Rear Door can carry out the translation of any direction depending on specific operating condition, such as be driven horizontal or perpendicular
Straight translation.
The present invention realizes the intermittent driving that supporting plate treats driving part using two sections of guide groove or multisection type design,
There is provided translational power using the high-precision driving mechanism of sector gear plus rack gear, can effective in the opening process of valve, from
And space-efficient valve is saved, and realize miniaturization, it is structurally reasonable, realize succinct, reliable in action.
Specifically, to realize above-mentioned driving, the sector gear includes the big pitch radius sector gear of coaxial arrangement
With small pitch radius sector gear, front door and Rear Door are respectively and fan-shaped with big pitch radius sector gear and small pitch radius
The rack gear of gear engagement connection is corresponding to be fixedly connected to realize asynchronous driving in the same direction.Utilize the fan of two different pitch radius
Shape gear realizes the different moved furthers in the same direction of front door and Rear Door, realizes respective driven in translation.
As another specific embodiment, the sides adjacent of the front door and Rear Door is provided with linkage rack gear,
It is provided with the transmission gear simultaneously engaged between the linkage rack gear, front door or Rear Door are provided with and the sector
The rack gear of gear engagement connection.It, then will be another using one group of sector gear and the one of front door of rack drives or Rear Door
One door-plate link therewith, it can be achieved that in small stroke biggish movement displaying, different types of movable translation mode is mentioned
For basis, which can be used for the not high occasion of small space voltage.
It specifically, is the friction for reducing set bar and guide groove, the set bar can be rotatably set in the support
On plate or the set bar and the guide groove contact portion are provided with the axle sleeve that can be rotated to it, i.e., by guide groove and
Opposite sliding between set bar is converted into rolling, safety action fluency.
The present invention is using the front door and Rear Door for leading to the setting of mobile and time interval, the form stacked using front and back,
Miniaturization is realized in the design space for effectively saving valve, structurally reasonable, asynchronous or anti-in the same direction using front door and Rear Door
To synchronous or reversed asynchronous action control, realizes the corresponding overlapping of through-hole or be staggered, safety is effectively ensured, realizes letter
It is clean, reliable in action.
It preferably, is the mobility for improving front door and Rear Door, the front door and Rear Door are respectively between bracket
It is provided with mobile supporting mechanism.As shown, the mobile supporting mechanism includes fixing with the front door or Rear Door
The sliding rail 96 of connection, is arranged in correspondence on bracket 1 and in the multiple deflector rolls or guide wheel 98 of the setting of two rows, the deflector roll or leads
It takes turns sliding rail clamping position wherein.By taking front door and rear panel move horizontally as an example, the deflector roll or guide wheel are arranged in correspondence with
In the two sides up and down of sliding rail, while guide groove corresponding with the deflector roll or guide wheel 98 is provided on the lower planes of sliding rail,
Using two groups of rotatable deflector rolls or guide wheel by guide rail clamping position, the inserted type using guide groove and deflector roll or guide wheel draws
It leads, position, moved for it and realize guiding and constraint, support effect is good and mobile steady, effectively meets the normal operation of equipment.
It certainly, is the translation for realizing front door and Rear Door, also using guide rail slide block mechanism, i.e. the mobile support
Mechanism includes the linear guide being fixed on the bracket, is accordingly fixedly connected with the front door or Rear Door
And with the matched multiple sliding blocks of linear guide.
Specifically using steps are as follows,
1) supporting plate is located at lowest order, pushes handcart that it is made to advance forward along supporting plate, until limiting section limits docking section simultaneously
Handcart is locked with respect to supporting plate；The connection of ground wire is also completed at this time, while the releasing on inclined-plane guarantees during up and down motion
Consistency；The through-hole of front door and Rear Door leaves main bus-bar and bus bar and the through-hole of front door and Rear Door front and back at this time
Stop driving when being staggered and keeps closed state；
2) driving supporting plate rises, and support arm lower end is synchronous to collapse along bottom rail road, and inswept spine refers to the tooth of ratchet one by one；Rising
Cheng Zhong, spine refers to provides lock support with ratchet in real time, and guarantee will not fall phenomenon etc., while in supporting plate during rise
Set bar stirs sector gear and rotates and drive front door and Rear Door to be driven in the same direction asynchronous or reversed translation and make on through-hole
The lower corresponding channel for constituting the moving contact described in allowing and walking；
3) supporting plate stops driving after rising to extreme higher position, and the through-hole correspondence formation of front door and Rear Door allows institute
The channel that the moving contact stated is walked；Spine refers to the outside positioned at ratchet outermost tooth and holds out against that rotation swingle will using tight lock part
The locking of support arm lower end；The two double locking improves locking stability,
4) when needing to fall, rotation swingle discharges tight lock part, while pushing control lever to refer to spine and being turned out releasing
With engaging for ratchet；Spine, which refers to, at this time will not occur any contact with ratchet,
5) driving supporting plate drops to low level, releases the locking of opposite supporting plate, pulls out handcart to repair the behaviour such as maintenance
Make.During decline, front door and Rear Door occur such as step 1-3 opposite movement, realize from being conducting to the closing that is staggered.
In the step 2), set bar to sector gear stir including,
1) when set bar acts and moves to first position, this process utilizes sector by the cooperation of set bar and guide groove
The transmission of wheel and rack drives in the same direction asynchronous or incorgruous translation to constitute channel；
2) set bar runs to the second position, and during which set bar moves in guide groove but do not drive sector gear to rotate,
In the step 5), set bar to sector gear stir including,
1) when set bar acts and moves to first position, during which set bar moves in guide groove but does not drive sector
Wheel rotation, maintains channel constant；
2) set bar runs to the second position, this process utilizes sector gear and tooth by the cooperation of set bar and guide groove
The transmission of item drives in the same direction asynchronous or incorgruous translation to constitute channel.
Wherein, it should be noted that, the second position can be directly the completely de- of the mechanisms such as closed position and handcart
Out position, certainly, biggish for stroke ratio, then except the second position, actuating mechanism continues from the second position for closed position
Until arriving at closed position, during which set bar movement in guide groove does not drive sector gear to rotate to keep closed for movement
State.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of lifting coordinated type valve arrangement, which is characterized in that be provided with the bracket of vertical beam including middle part, be correspondingly arranged at branch
The elevating mechanism and translation drive-type protection mechanism of the vertical beam two sides of frame,
The elevating mechanism includes the supporting plate for being driven vertical lifting, is hinged on two below the supporting plate branch in splayed Boulez
Arm, the bottom rail road for being cooperatively connected with the support arm lower end and being fixedly connected with bracket, and to will be under two support arms
End is locked from its separated retaining mechanism,
The driven in translation formula protection mechanism includes being fixed at the supporting plate side and horizontal-extending set bar, can
It is rotatably fixed on bracket and is provided with the sector gear with the matched guide groove of the set bar, Yi Jiyu
The sector gear engagement connection and the rack gear being fixedly connected with insulation valve,
The insulation valve include be arranged in parallel and be firmly connected with it rack drives when in the same direction it is asynchronous or incorgruous
The front door and Rear Door of translation are respectively arranged with through-hole corresponding with main bus-bar on the front door and Rear Door, are beating
When open position, front door and Rear Door are driven positioned at the position of through-hole correspondence, at closed position, the front door
Asynchronous movement in the same direction is driven with Rear Door, and the through-hole of front door and Rear Door is staggered to be closed through-hole using no hole site;
The front door and Rear Door, which is driven, to be horizontally or vertically translatable, and the front door and Rear Door are set between bracket respectively
It is equipped with mobile supporting mechanism, the mobile supporting mechanism includes the sliding rail being fixedly connected with the front door or Rear Door,
It is arranged in correspondence on bracket and in the multiple deflector rolls or guide wheel of the setting of two rows, the deflector roll or guide wheel are by sliding rail clamping position
Wherein, alternatively, the mobile supporting mechanism includes the linear guide being fixed on the bracket, accordingly with it is described
Front door or Rear Door be fixedly connected and with the matched multiple sliding blocks of linear guide;The sector gear includes same
Axis setting big pitch radius sector gear and small pitch radius sector gear, front door and Rear Door it is corresponding and respectively and with
Big pitch radius sector gear is fixedly connected asynchronous in the same direction to realize with the rack gear of small pitch radius sector gear engagement connection
Driving;The guide groove includes front slide section and intermediate linkage section, the action component energy when set bar is in intermediate linkage section
Sector gear rotation is driven, sector gear cannot be driven to rotate in front slide section.
2. lifting coordinated type valve arrangement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism of the supporting plate includes
Drive rod, the elevating screw being sequentially connected with the drive rod, is provided with and the matched lifting of the elevating screw
The driving beam of nut and corresponding the guiding mechanism being arranged between driving beam and bracket, wherein the supporting plate with it is described
Driving beam be fixedly connected.
3. lifting coordinated type valve arrangement as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the support arm lower end is provided with and institute
The matched sliding block in bottom rail road stated is to realize the support arm lower end being slidably matched with respect to bottom rail road.
4. lifting coordinated type valve arrangement as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the retaining mechanism includes that fixation is set
Set on the slide block and the strip ratchet that extends of direction along ng a path, the opposite rotatable fixation of bracket and with the ratchet pair
The spine answered refers to, and the spine can be driven to refer to synchronous outwardly or inwardly overturn so that it keeps or be detached from the behaviour contacted with ratchet
Control lever.
5. lifting coordinated type valve arrangement as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the retaining mechanism includes along described
The swingle that extends of bottom orbital direction, at least a pair of of tight lock part on the swingle is set, the rotation is rotated
Bar can realize that tight lock part locks or release support arm lower end.
6. a kind of control method of lifting coordinated type valve arrangement as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps,
1) supporting plate is located at lowest order, pushes handcart that it is made to advance forward along supporting plate until being limited and locking handcart with respect to supporting plate
It is fixed；The through-hole of front door and Rear Door, which leaves, at this time stops driving when being staggered before and after main bus-bar and the through-hole of front door and Rear Door
And keep closed state；
2) driving supporting plate rises, and support arm lower end is synchronous to collapse along bottom rail road, and inswept spine refers to the tooth of ratchet one by one, while existing in supporting plate
Set bar stirs sector gear and rotates and drive front door and Rear Door to be driven asynchronous in the same direction or reversed translation during rise
And make through-hole is corresponding up and down to constitute the channel for allowing moving contact to walk；
3) supporting plate stops driving after rising to extreme higher position, and spine refers to the outside positioned at ratchet outermost tooth and holds out against, rotation rotation
Bar is locked support arm lower end using tight lock part；
4) when needing to fall, rotation swingle discharges tight lock part, pushes control lever to refer to spine and is turned out releasing and ratchet
Engagement；
5) driving supporting plate drops to low level, simultaneously declines process front door and Rear Door restores closed state, release opposite supporting plate
Locking, pull out handcart.
7. control method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that in the step 2), set bar is to sector gear
Stir including,
1) when set bar acts and moves to first position, this process utilizes sector gear by the cooperation of set bar and guide groove
Transmission with rack gear drives in the same direction asynchronous or incorgruous translation to constitute channel；
2) set bar runs to the second position, and during which set bar moves in guide groove but do not drive sector gear to rotate,
It include that set bar stirs sector gear in the step 5),
1) when set bar acts and moves to first position, during which set bar moves in guide groove but sector gear is not driven to turn
It is dynamic, maintain channel constant；
2) set bar runs to the second position, this process utilizes sector wheel and rack by the cooperation of set bar and guide groove
Transmission drives in the same direction asynchronous or incorgruous translation to constitute channel.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710028079.2A CN106654959B (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | Go up and down coordinated type valve arrangement and control method |
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| CN201710028079.2A CN106654959B (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | Go up and down coordinated type valve arrangement and control method |
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| CN106654959A CN106654959A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106654959B true CN106654959B (en) | 2019-05-31 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107256520A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-17 | 河南机电高等专科学校 | A kind of intelligent hotel management device |
| CN107387985A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥初慕科技有限公司 | A kind of smart home lifting/lowering device for projector |
| CN108088703A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-29 | 赣州汇桔科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage disposal detects collecting device with lake sewage |
| DE112018007427T5 (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2020-12-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | INSERTION AND REMOVAL DEVICE FOR A MOVABLE DEVICE AND ELECTRICAL DEVICE |
| CN111193215B (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2024-03-08 | 上海西门子开关有限公司 | Valve driving mechanism, valve mechanism and handcart linkage mechanism of switch cabinet |
| CN111541152B (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2021-06-22 | 浙江宝顺电气有限公司 | Rotary movable type switch cabinet mounting structure |
| CN111700751B (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2021-09-03 | 青岛大学附属医院 | Defecation bed for nursing paralyzed leg patient |
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| CN101320891A (en) * | 2008-06-12 | 2008-12-10 | 高赟 | Side-installed shifting type high-tension switch cabinet |
| EP2453539A2 (en) * | 2010-11-15 | 2012-05-16 | General Electric Company | Undercarriage and keylock assembly for use with a circuit breaker |
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