A kind of leakage protecting plug
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of leakage protecting plug.
【Background technology】
The disadvantage of electric leakage structure currently on the market is most dangerous to be exactly:After earth leakage protective device resets, because of some originals
Because power end zero line loop disconnects, and what live wire was to turn on, if electric shock accidents occurs, this when, currently on the market
Earth leakage protective device will not disconnect and play a protective role.
Earth leakage protective device currently on the market, if output end zero line is connected with ground wire, earth leakage protective is to disconnect
's.
Waterproof construction stress point currently on the market and main stress face be not in approximately the same plane, and easy leak, effect is bad,
It is difficult to accomplish classification of waterproof IPX5.
Due to there are the problems referred to above, it is necessary to propose solution to it, the present invention exactly makes in this context
's.
【The content of the invention】
The technical problem to be solved is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of earth leakage protective
Plug, in the event of electric leakage accident, leakage protecting plug is irreducible, that is, circuit will not connect, and power supply is defeated
Go out end dangerous to occur, until failture evacuation, earth leakage protective device currently on the market, if output end zero line and ground wire
It is connected, earth leakage protective will not disconnect;This electric leakage prevention plug circuit is also effectively solved for such danger, such as
Fruit output end zero line is connected with ground wire, and this electric leakage prevention plug circuit can detect failure by ZCT (N-E), send instruction,
Deenergization, protects to circuit.
For achieving the above object, following technical proposals be present invention employs:
A kind of leakage protecting plug, includes shell 1, is provided with the one side of the shell 1 and exposes to the table of the shell 1
The SR 11 in face, is provided with the He of power firestreak pin 12 for exposing to the surface of the shell 1 on the another side of the shell 1
Neutral conductor pin 13, is provided with the circuit electrically connected with the power firestreak pin 12 and neutral conductor pin 13 in the shell 1
Plate 2, is provided with the leakage protection circuit for detecting the cable leakage failure that power supply is exported, in the electricity on the circuit board 2
Road plate 2 is provided with the stationary contact 3 electrically connected with the power firestreak pin 12 and neutral conductor pin 13, under the stationary contact 3
Side is provided with the movable contact 4 that can be connected or disconnected with the stationary contact 3, and on the movable contact 4 power supply output line is electrically connected with
5, it is provided with for controlling the trip gear that the stationary contact 3 is connected or disconnected with the movable contact 4 in described being provided with shell 1
6。
As mentioned above trip gear 6 includes the fixed seat 61 being located on the shell 1, is located in the fixed seat 61 and drives
The cross-arm 62 of the action of the movable contact 4, the lock 63 being hinged in the fixed seat 61, be located at the SR 11 with it is described
Back-moving spring 64 between cross-arm 62, is provided with draw-in groove 621 on the cross-arm 62, and in the draw-in groove 621 cross-arm spring is provided with
65, it is located at the electromagnet 66 that the lower section of the cross-arm 62 electrically connects with the circuit board 2, the armature being located in the electromagnet 66
67, the armature spring 68 being located between the electromagnet 66 and the armature 67 is located at the lock 63 and the fixed seat 61
Between latch spring 69, the elastic force of the cross-arm spring 65 more than the armature spring 68 elastic force, the latch spring 69
Elastic force less than the armature spring 68 elastic force.
Top pressure 622 is provided with cross-arm as described above 62, being provided with the lock 63 can squeeze in the top pressure 622
The lower lock shifting block 631 that the lock 63 is rotated of pressure effect, is provided with cross-arm shifting block 623, described on the cross-arm 62
Lock 63 is provided with the lock screens 632 that can block the cross-arm shifting block 623.
The smooth convex surface 6231 of arc is provided with cross-arm shifting block 623 as described above, it is described lock 63 on be provided with it is described
The arc smooth concave surface 633 that the smooth convex surface 6231 of arc coordinates, the cross-arm shifting block 623 can be along the arc smooth concave surface 633
Slide.
As mentioned above shell 1 includes upper shell 101 and lower house 102, between the upper shell 101 and lower house 102
Waterproof grommet 103 is provided with, the waterproof grommet 103 includes sealing ring body 1031 and is located at described including on sealing ring body
Main stress portion 1032, the main stress portion 1032 is with the sealing ring body 1031 at grade.
As mentioned above lock 63 is L-type.
In power firestreak pin 12 as described above, pinouts 301 are provided between neutral conductor pin 13 and the stationary contact 3
With static connection piece 302.
Dynamic connection sheet 401 is provided between movable contact as described above 4 and the power supply output line 5.
Lock fulcrum 634 is provided with lock 63 as mentioned above, the lock 63 can be rotated around the lock fulcrum 634.
The testing button 7 for exposing to the surface of the shell 1 is provided with the one side of shell as described above 1.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, the leakage protecting plug among the present invention controls electromagnet using state-of-the-art integrated circuit, and circuit is extremely simple
Change, economize on resources, and within making turn-off time less than 20 milliseconds, 1 times is improve for 40 milliseconds than existing national standard standard,
Greatly improve safety in utilization.
2nd, the disadvantage of electric leakage structure currently on the market is most dangerous is exactly:After earth leakage protective device resets, because of some
Reason power end zero line loop disconnects, and what live wire was to turn on, if electric shock accidents occurs, this when, currently on the market
Earth leakage protective device will not disconnect and playing a protective role, this patent is effectively solved for this kind of danger, if on
Situation generation is stated, this patent structure is irreducible, that is, circuit will not connect, and power output end there would not be danger
Danger occurs, until failture evacuation.
3rd, earth leakage protective device currently on the market, if output end zero line is connected with ground wire, earth leakage protective is to break
Open;This patent circuit is also effectively solved for such danger, if output end zero line is connected with ground wire, this patent
Circuit can detect failure by ZCT (N-E), send instruction, and deenergization is protected to circuit.
4th, among the present invention it is completely different on leakage protecting plug waterproof construction and existing market, currently on the market
Waterproof construction stress point and main stress face be not in approximately the same plane, and easy leak, effect is bad, it is difficult to accomplish classification of waterproof
IPX5, in same plane, waterproof effect is very easy to accomplish IPX6 leakage protecting plug this structure among the present invention, and simplifies
Structure.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be SR of the present invention do not press, the generalized section of original state.
Fig. 3 be SR of the present invention press, the generalized section of unpowered state.
Fig. 4 be SR of the present invention press, the generalized section of "on" position.
Fig. 5 is the generalized section that leakage condition was pressed, occurred to SR of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that SR of the present invention is upspring, power-off returns to the generalized section of original state.
Fig. 7 is the part isometric view of internal structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is generalized section of the trip gear of the present invention under earth leakage protective state.
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional view of waterproof grommet of the present invention.
【Specific embodiment】
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further detailed description is done to the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, a kind of leakage protecting plug, it is characterised in that:Shell 1 is included, in the shell 1 one
Side is provided with the SR 11 for exposing to the surface of the shell 1, is provided with the another side of the shell 1 described in exposing to
The power firestreak pin 12 and neutral conductor pin 13 on the surface of shell 1, is provided with and the power firestreak pin 12 in the shell 1
With the circuit board 2 of the electrical connection of neutral conductor pin 13, it is provided with the circuit board 2 for detecting the cable leakage event that power supply is exported
The leakage protection circuit of barrier, is provided with the circuit board 2 and is electrically connected with the power firestreak pin 12 and neutral conductor pin 13
Stationary contact 3, the movable contact 4 that can be connected or disconnected with the stationary contact 3 is provided with below the stationary contact 3, described dynamic
Power supply output line 5 is electrically connected with contact 4, is provided with dynamic tactile with described for controlling the stationary contact 3 in described being provided with shell 1
The trip gear 6 that point 4 is connected or disconnected, the leakage protecting plug among the present invention is controlled using state-of-the-art integrated circuit
Electromagnet, circuit extremely simplifies, and economizes on resources, and within making turn-off time less than 20 milliseconds, than existing national standard standard
1 times is improve for 40 milliseconds, safety in utilization is greatly improved.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, the trip gear 6 includes the fixed seat being located on the shell 1
61, it is located in the fixed seat 61 and drives the cross-arm 62 of the movable contact 4 action, the lock being hinged in the fixed seat 61
63, the back-moving spring 64 being located between the SR 11 and the cross-arm 62 is provided with draw-in groove 621 on the cross-arm 62,
Cross-arm spring 65 is provided with the draw-in groove 621, the electromagnet that the lower section of the cross-arm 62 electrically connects with the circuit board 2 is located at
66, the armature 67 being located in the electromagnet 66, the armature spring 68 being located between the electromagnet 66 and the armature 67, if
Latch spring 69 between the lock 63 and the fixed seat 61, the elastic force of the cross-arm spring 65 is more than the armature bullet
The elastic force of spring 68, the elastic force of the latch spring 69 less than the armature spring 68 elastic force, electric leakage structure currently on the market
Disadvantage most dangerous be exactly:After earth leakage protective device resets, because some reason power end zero line loops disconnect, and live wire is
Connect, if electric shock accidents occurs, this when, earth leakage protective device currently on the market is will not to disconnect playing protection work
, this patent effectively solved for this kind of danger, if above-mentioned situation occurs, this patent structure is to reset
, that is, circuit will not connect, and power output end dangerous would not occur, until failture evacuation, currently on the market
Earth leakage protective device, if output end zero line is connected with ground wire, earth leakage protective will not disconnect;This patent circuit is directed to this
Class danger is also effectively solved, if output end zero line is connected with ground wire, this patent circuit can be examined by ZCT (N-E)
Failure is measured, instruction is sent, deenergization is protected to circuit.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, top pressure 622 is provided with the cross-arm 62, in the lock 63
The lock shifting block 631 that the lock 63 can be caused to rotate under the squeezing action of the top pressure 622 is provided with, in the cross-arm 62
Cross-arm shifting block 623 is provided with, the lock screens 632 that can block the cross-arm shifting block 623 is provided with the lock 63, design is skilful
It is wonderful, facilitate the force between cross-arm 62 and lock 63 to interact.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, the smooth convex surface 6231 of arc is provided with the cross-arm shifting block 623,
The arc smooth concave surface 633 coordinated with the smooth convex surface 6231 of the arc, the cross-arm shifting block 623 are provided with the lock 63
Can slide along the arc smooth concave surface 633, the button between cross-arm shifting block 623 and lock 63 is easy in the design of arc smooth surface
Close and open, design ingenious, it is flexibly practical.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, the shell 1 includes upper shell 101 and lower house 102, described
Waterproof grommet 103 is provided between upper shell 101 and lower house 102, the waterproof grommet 103 includes sealing ring body 1031
Be located at it is described include main stress portion 1032 on sealing ring body, the main stress portion 1032 is with the sealing ring body 1031 same
It is completely different on the leakage protecting plug waterproof construction and existing market among the present invention in one plane, currently on the market
Waterproof construction stress point and main stress face be not in approximately the same plane, and easy leak, effect is bad, it is difficult to accomplish classification of waterproof
IPX5, in same plane, waterproof effect is very easy to accomplish IPX6 leakage protecting plug this structure among the present invention, and simplifies
Structure.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, the lock 63 is L-type.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, in the power firestreak pin 12, neutral conductor pin 13 and described quiet
Pinouts 301 and static connection piece 302 are provided between contact 3.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, it is provided with dynamic between the movable contact 4 and the power supply output line 5
Connection sheet 401.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, lock fulcrum 634, the lock 63 are provided with the lock 63
Can rotate around the lock fulcrum 634.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, in the present embodiment, it is provided with the one side of the shell 1 and exposes to the table of the shell 1
The testing button 7 in face.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, original state, movable contact and stationary contact disconnect, feelings of the SR without external force
Under condition, in the presence of cross-arm spring force, cross-arm withstands lock, and lock pushes down armature, makes armature touch electromagnet.Condition:It is horizontal
, more than the dynamics of armature spring, latch spring dynamics is less than armature spring dynamics for the dynamics of load spring.
As shown in figure 3, in the present embodiment, SR down, separates cross-arm and lock, lock in the case of external force
Button can be rotated freely around fulcrum;If now electromagnet does not have magnetic force, armature spring withstands armature and lock, and compresses lock
Spring, cross-arm and lock can not be hooked, and discharge external force, and cross-arm returns to original state, dynamic and static contact in the presence of back-moving spring
Separation will not be closed, non-transformer output.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, SR down, separates cross-arm and lock, lock in the case of external force
Button can be rotated freely around fulcrum;If now input has power supply, electromagnet has magnetic force, armature and electromagnetic actuation, latches in
It is close to cross-arm in the presence of latch spring power, when cross-arm under the effect of SR external force when being moved at lock button bit, lock
In the presence of latch spring power, cross-arm is clasped, discharge external force, under cross-arm spring effect, heading on cross-arm closes dynamic and static contact
Close, switch on power.
As shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, if leak current fault occurs or input power power-off, lose electromagnet
Magnetic force, armature in the presence of armature spring power, with latching thread off by impact lock, cross-arm, in the presence of cross-arm spring, cross-arm
Separate with movable contact and stationary contact, cut off the electricity supply.
As shown in fig. 6, in the present embodiment, after cross-arm is threaded off, and under the elastic force of movable contact spring, return pin and cross-arm spring
Initial position is returned to, SR also returns to initial position.