CN106650078A - Method and device for designing photovoltaic power generation system - Google Patents

Method and device for designing photovoltaic power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106650078A
CN106650078A CN201611166462.6A CN201611166462A CN106650078A CN 106650078 A CN106650078 A CN 106650078A CN 201611166462 A CN201611166462 A CN 201611166462A CN 106650078 A CN106650078 A CN 106650078A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
design
roof
user
plane
design component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611166462.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何伟
李辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Changmei Amperex Technology Limited
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Yatan Energy Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Yatan Energy Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd filed Critical Yatan Energy Technology (shanghai) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611166462.6A priority Critical patent/CN106650078A/en
Publication of CN106650078A publication Critical patent/CN106650078A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/0486Drag-and-drop

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims at providing a method and device for designing a photovoltaic power generation system. Compared with the prior art, the method includes the steps that an aerial image for designing the photovoltaic power generation system is introduced, pulling operation of a user on a designing assembly on a roof of a building in the aerial image is obtained, and the designing assembly is arranged on the roof according to the pulling operation to design the photovoltaic power generation system; due to simple designing assembly arranging similar to puzzling, designing arranging of the photovoltaic power generation system on the roof of the specific building is achieved, and operation is easy and efficient; anyone can make the designing scheme of the photovoltaic power generation system, the labor cost, the material resource cost and the time cost are greatly saved, professional and accurate designing scheme reports and designing drawings of the photovoltaic power generation system can be generated, and the use experiences of the user can be improved.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus of design photovoltaic generating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, more particularly to a kind of technology of design photovoltaic generating system.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generation refers to and luminous energy is directly translated into one kind of electric energy using the photovoltaic effect of interface Technology;Photovoltaic generating system is mainly made up of solar panel (component), controller and inverter three parts, critical piece by Electronic devices and components are constituted.Solar cell carries out packaging protection after connection in series-parallel, forms large-area solar module, then Photovoltaic power generation apparatus are defined with parts such as the power controllers that closes.
Photovoltaic generating system is typically mounted on building roof, ground, hillside or waters, needs artificial shooting to take photo by plane Figure, system design suits measures to local conditions to do optimized design to zones of different on figure of taking photo by plane.At present, it is common practice to by drawing Software such as AutoCAD, figure of taking photo by plane is imported, and through the operation of series of complex photovoltaic system design is completed, then by manually counting Calculation system design report, whole process is complicated, loaded down with trivial details, takes.Also, existing this method has high demands to designer, The expert engineer for understanding photovoltaic system is needed, and just can make simple design using AutoCAD softwares, and The operation of AutoCAD is also very complicated, needs very professional operation skill;Additionally, existing this method can not automatically generate peace Dress report, it is still desirable to manually calculated.
Therefore, it is how safe efficient, carry out photovoltaic generating system design exactly, become those skilled in the art and need badly One of technical problem of solution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method and apparatus of design photovoltaic generating system.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of method of design photovoltaic generating system, wherein, the method bag Include:
A imports the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design;
B obtains drag-and-drop operation of the user in the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building to design component;
According to the drag-and-drop operation, the design component of arranging on the roof is set c with carrying out photovoltaic generating system Meter.
Preferably, the method also includes:
Instantiation operation is carried out to the figure of taking photo by plane, the figure of taking photo by plane after common scale chi is obtained;
Wherein, step b includes:
Obtain in figure of taking photo by plane of the user after the common scale chi on the roof of building to the design component Drag-and-drop operation.
Preferably, step c also includes:
According to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof design component when, based on the direction on the roof, adjust The arragement direction of the whole design component.
Preferably, step c also includes:
According to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof design component when, avoid existing on the roof Barrier.
Preferably, the method also includes:
Multiple design components with different angles are provided for the user;
Wherein, step b includes:
Obtain the user dragging to the design component of selected angle on the roof of building in the figure of taking photo by plane Put operation.
Preferably, step b includes:
Obtain the user dragging to the design component of self-defining angle on the roof of building in the figure of taking photo by plane Put operation.
Preferably, the method also includes:
According to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, the Installation Report of photovoltaic generating system is calculated;
The Installation Report is supplied into the user.
It is highly preferred that the mode of the Installation Report for calculating photovoltaic generating system also includes:
According to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, and installation auxiliary information is combined, calculate the installation Report.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of design device of design photovoltaic generating system is additionally provided, wherein, should Design device includes:
Gatherer, for importing the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design;
The drag and drop of design component are grasped by acquisition device in the figure of taking photo by plane for obtaining user on the roof of building Make;
Arrangement apparatus, for according to the drag-and-drop operation, the design component of arranging on the roof, to carry out photovoltaic Generation system designs.
Preferably, the design device also includes:
Instantiation device, for carrying out instantiation operation to the figure of taking photo by plane, obtains the figure of taking photo by plane after common scale chi;
Wherein, the acquisition device is used for:
Obtain in figure of taking photo by plane of the user after the common scale chi on the roof of building to the design component Drag-and-drop operation.
Preferably, the arrangement apparatus are used for:
According to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof design component when, based on the direction on the roof, adjust The arragement direction of the whole design component.
Preferably, the arrangement apparatus are used for:
According to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof design component when, avoid existing on the roof Barrier.
Preferably, the design device also includes:
Offer device, for providing multiple design components with different angles for the user;
Wherein, the acquisition device is used for:
Obtain the user dragging to the design component of selected angle on the roof of building in the figure of taking photo by plane Put operation.
Preferably, the acquisition device is used for:
Obtain the user dragging to the design component of self-defining angle on the roof of building in the figure of taking photo by plane Put operation.
Preferably, the design device also includes computing device, is used for:
According to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, the Installation Report of photovoltaic generating system is calculated;
The Installation Report is supplied into the user.
It is highly preferred that the mode of the Installation Report for calculating photovoltaic generating system also includes:
According to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, and installation auxiliary information is combined, calculate the installation Report.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of computer equipment is additionally provided, the computer equipment includes:
One or more processors;
Memory, for storing one or more computer programs;
When one or more of computer programs are by one or more of computing devices so that it is one or Multiple processors realize the method as described in front any one.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kind of plug-in unit of design photovoltaic generating system, the plug-in unit bag are additionally provided Include the design device as described in front any one.
Compared with prior art, the present invention imports the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design, obtains user in institute State in figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building to the drag-and-drop operation of design component, according to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof Design component described in cloth, to carry out photovoltaic generating system design, by the simple design component arrangement for being similar to picture mosaic, solves light Design arrangement problem of the photovoltaic generating system on concrete building roof, simple to operate, efficient, anyone can be sent out photovoltaic Electric system makes design, greatlys save human and material resources and time cost, can generate professional accurately photovoltaic generation system The design report of system and design drawing, lift the experience of user.
Further, the present invention can also carry out embodiment operation to figure of taking photo by plane, and unify its engineer's scale, or further to boat The distortion of bat figure and orientation are calibrated, and further facilitate design of the user to photovoltaic generating system, lift the use body of user Test.
Further, drag-and-drop operation of the present invention according to user to design component, on roof during arrangement design component, also User can be further facilitated to photovoltaic generating system according to roof direction, the arragement direction of adjust automatically design component Design, improves the experience of user.
Further, the present invention provides the user multiple design components with different angles, and further, user may be used also It is self-defined to carry out to the angle of design component, design of the user to photovoltaic generating system has been further facilitated, improve user Experience.
Further, the present invention is designed the planar design of component arrangement to figure of taking photo by plane, and can be visually seen system installation Design sketch afterwards, can also generate photovoltaic system Installation Report, systematized display photovoltaic generation while making design Each item data such as input, installation amount, income, the efficiency of system, or the Installation Report is generated further combined with auxiliary information is installed, Human and material resources and time cost are further saved, and improves the experience of user.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description made to non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, other of the invention Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation for designing the device of photovoltaic generating system according to one aspect of the invention;
Fig. 2 illustrates the schematic diagram for designing photovoltaic generating system in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic flow sheet for designing the method for photovoltaic generating system according to a further aspect of the present invention.
Same or analogous reference represents same or analogous part in accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment
In one typical configuration of the application, terminal, the equipment of service network and trusted party include one or more Processor (CPU), input/output interface, network interface and internal memory.
Internal memory potentially includes the volatile memory in computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and/or The forms such as Nonvolatile memory, such as read-only storage (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM).Internal memory is computer-readable medium Example.
Computer-readable medium includes that permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any method Or technology is realizing information Store.Information can be computer-readable instruction, data structure, the module of program or other data. The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase transition internal memory (PRAM), static RAM (SRAM), moves State random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), electric erasable Programmable read only memory (EEPROM), fast flash memory bank or other memory techniques, read-only optical disc read-only storage (CD-ROM), Digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storages, magnetic cassette tape, the storage of tape magnetic rigid disk or other magnetic storage apparatus Or any other non-transmission medium, can be used to store the information that can be accessed by a computing device.Define according to herein, calculate Machine computer-readable recording medium does not include non-temporary computer readable media (transitory media), the such as data-signal and carrier wave of modulation.
Fig. 1 illustrates the structural representation for designing the device of photovoltaic generating system according to one aspect of the invention.
Design device 1 includes gatherer 101, acquisition device 102 and arrangement apparatus 103.The design device 1 may be located at In user equipment.Here, user equipment includes but is not limited to PC, notebook computer, smart mobile phone, panel computer, PDA Deng.Those skilled in the art will be understood that the user equipment is only for example, other users that are existing or being likely to occur from now on Equipment is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included within the scope of the present invention, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Wherein, gatherer 101 imports the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design.
Specifically, user enters specific website by interacting with user equipment in browser input station address, or Person, clicks on the application-specific opened in the user equipment, uploads the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design, gatherer The figure of taking photo by plane that the 101 pending photovoltaic generating systems uploaded so as to import the user are designed so that the user can be in the spy Determine to carry out the arrangement of photovoltaic design component to the roof of building in the figure of taking photo by plane in website or the application-specific, so as to carry out Photovoltaic generating system is designed.
Here, the figure of taking photo by plane of the pending photovoltaic generating system design can be that the user is real-time by the user equipment institute Take photo by plane figure, or previous take photo by plane figure or the figure of taking photo by plane from ad-hoc location download for having shot for shooting.
Acquisition device 102 obtains drag-and-drop operation of the user in the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building to design component.
Specifically, after the figure of taking photo by plane that gatherer 101 imports pending photovoltaic generating system design, in the ad hoc networks Stand or application-specific in this is taken photo by plane into legend such as user is presented to predetermined form, user such that it is able to by design component drag and drop extremely In the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building, the design component can for example represent the systems requirements in photovoltaic generating system, and such as one Block design component represents one piece of photovoltaic power generation plate;Subsequently, acquisition device 102 for example calls the user equipment by one or many The application programming interfaces (API) of offer, or the communication mode of other agreements, obtain the room of user building in this takes photo by plane figure To the drag-and-drop operation of design component on top.
Here, user is according to oneself designed concept to photovoltaic generating system, it is intended to for each design component to be arranged in the boat Clap in figure on the roof of building, then the user can carry out certain drag-and-drop operation to design component, for example, work as user When the specific website of web terminal carries out Photographing On-line, it can be clicked on and choose certain in the toolbar of the specific website using mouse Individual design component and pinning is not put, so as to the movement mouse drag design component, when the user is dragged to the design component Its want place position when, discharge mouse, will the design component be placed on its position wanted, the such as roof of building On somewhere;And for example, when user is designed in the application-specific of mobile device end, it can be in the work of the application-specific In tool hurdle, click on to choose certain design component on screen and pin by instruments such as finger or writing pencils and do not put, so as at this The design component is dragged on screen, when the design component is dragged to it by the user wants the position placed, release The instrument such as finger or writing pencil, will the design component be placed on its position wanted;Acquisition device 102 then can be by about Fixed acquisition modes, obtain above-mentioned drag-and-drop operation of the user to design component.
Further, if user to being placed on the design component in the roof somewhere of building, it is desirable to change its position or When person replaces the design component, can cancel the drag-and-drop operation before it, and design component is reselected from toolbar is carried out Drag-and-drop operation;Or, user directly can drag away the design component that this has been placed, and its drag and drop to the user are wanted to place Position.
Here, the roof of the building is a sensu lato concept, in actual applications, it is also possible to ground, hillside Or the place such as waters carries out photovoltaic generating system design, those skilled in the art will be understood that these ground, hillside or waters etc. Place also should be included within the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein by reference.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition drag-and-drop operation is only for example, other existing or the presents The mode of the acquisition drag-and-drop operation being likely to occur afterwards is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included within the scope of the present invention, And here is incorporated herein by reference.
Arrangement apparatus 103 according to the drag-and-drop operation, with carrying out photovoltaic sent out by the design component of arranging on the roof Electric system is designed.
Specifically, user of the arrangement apparatus 103 according to acquired in acquisition device 102 is in figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building Drag-and-drop operation to each design component, these design components of arranging on the roof of the building, for example, user is per drag and drop one Individual design component, arrangement apparatus 103 will the design component be arranged in the position of the finally release of user on the roof of the building, When user completes the drag-and-drop operation of all of design component, it can for example click on specific button and completed to institute with representing it There are the drag and drop of design component, then arrangement apparatus 103 are arranged i.e. on the roof and complete all design components, right so as to complete The design of photovoltaic generating system.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned arrangement design component is only for example, other existing or the presents The mode of the arrangement design component being likely to occur afterwards is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included within the scope of the present invention, And here is incorporated herein by reference.
Here, the design device 1 can for example be based on PC web terminals, such as Bootstrap and Jquery frameworks are adopted, led to Cross Html5 technologies and realize Photographing On-line photovoltaic generating system, the engineering layout viewing and system for generating photovoltaic generating system is integrally reported Accuse;The design device 1 for example can also in a particular application be realized that the application-specific for example may be located at such as personal electricity In the computer equipments such as brain, notebook computer, it is also possible in the mobile devices such as smart mobile phone, panel computer, PDA; The design device 1 for example can also be included in plug-in unit, and the plug-in unit for example can be installed in existing design software, such as AutoCAD。
Here, the design device 1 imports the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design, obtain user and take photo by plane described To the drag-and-drop operation of design component on the roof of building in figure, according to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof described Design component, to carry out photovoltaic generating system design, by the simple design component arrangement for being similar to picture mosaic, solves photovoltaic generation Design arrangement problem of the system on concrete building roof, simple to operate, efficient, anyone can be to photovoltaic generating system Design is made, human and material resources and time cost is greatlyd save, setting for professional accurately photovoltaic generating system can be generated The report of meter scheme and design drawing, lift the experience of user.
Preferably, the design device 1 also includes instantiation device (not shown).The instantiation device enters to the figure of taking photo by plane Row instantiation operation, obtains the figure of taking photo by plane after common scale chi;Wherein, the acquisition device 102 obtains the user described Drag-and-drop operation in figure of taking photo by plane after common scale chi on the roof of building to the design component.
Specifically, engineer's scale is the ratio for representing the physical length of the length of line segment line segment corresponding to ground on figure, public Formula is:The ratio of engineer's scale=map range and actual range.Because different figures of taking photo by plane may have different engineer's scales, so It is unfavorable for the arrangement and the follow-up calculating to Installation Report of design component, accordingly, it would be desirable to carry out unifying ratio to these figures of taking photo by plane Example chi.The figure of taking photo by plane of the pending photovoltaic generating system design that instantiation device is imported according to gatherer 101, to the boat Bat figure carries out instantiation operation, obtains the figure of taking photo by plane after common scale chi;So as to user can be in the boat after the common scale chi Drag-and-drop operation is carried out to design component on bat figure, subsequently, acquisition device 102 obtains the user after the common scale chi The drag-and-drop operation taken photo by plane in figure on the roof of building to the design component.
Further, figure of taking photo by plane there is likely to be distortion, also, the orientation of figure of taking photo by plane also likely to be present error, for example, from From the point of view of user perspective, the roof of the building taken a crane shot from figure of taking photo by plane be not just towards south, therefore, in gatherer After 101 import in the figure of taking photo by plane, instantiation device is further calibrated to the distortion and orientation of the figure of taking photo by plane, so as to side Continuous design component arrangement work after an action of the bowels.
Here, design device 1 can also carry out embodiment operation to figure of taking photo by plane, unify its engineer's scale, or further to boat The distortion of bat figure and orientation are calibrated, and further facilitate design of the user to photovoltaic generating system, lift the use body of user Test.
Preferably, the arrangement apparatus 103 are according to the drag-and-drop operation, the design component of arranging on the roof When, based on the direction on the roof, adjust the arragement direction of the design component.
Specifically, because roof may have different directions, especially, for the roof or irregular room on pinnacle Top, it has different decks, and each deck has different directions, therefore, arrangement apparatus 103 are being designed component Arrangement when, the direction for considering roof is also needed, so as to the user according to acquired in acquisition device 102 grasps to the drag and drop of design component Make, arrange on the roof design component when, based on the direction on the roof, adjust the arrangement side of the design component To.For example, as shown in Fig. 2 the roof for being arranged design component be towards south, therefore, from the user point of view, these by The design component of arrangement is horizontal, if user is intended to carrying out arrangement design component towards the roof in east, when the user will design When component drag and drop are to this towards eastern roof, arrangement apparatus 103 adjust the arragement direction of the design component so as to become longitudinal and set Meter component, so as to the design component is arranged on the roof towards east.
Here, drag-and-drop operation of the design device 1 according to user to design component, on roof during arrangement design component, also User can be further facilitated to photovoltaic generating system according to roof direction, the arragement direction of adjust automatically design component Design, improves the experience of user.
Preferably, the arrangement apparatus 103 are according to the drag-and-drop operation, the design component of arranging on the roof When, avoid barrier existing on the roof.
Specifically, due to there may be some barriers, such as chimney, water tank barrier in the roof of building, these Barrier is unfavorable for discharging design component, therefore, arrangement apparatus 103 can identify these barriers, for example in different colors These barriers are identified, or, these barriers are set into the design component that can not arrange, for example, when user is by design component When covering chimney, it can not carry out release operation, so as to, drag-and-drop operation of the arrangement apparatus 103 according to user to design component, Arrange on the roof design component when, avoid barrier existing on the roof.
Here, image recognition can be carried out to the figure of taking photo by plane, so as to identify barrier therein, due to chimney, water tank Deng the general color of barrier, compared with roof, other spacious places are deep, therefore, it can be recognized by image color algorithm, identify room Barrier in top.
Further, for barrier present on these roofs, can be to be identified with particular design component, example Such as, as shown in Fig. 2 there is a barrier chimney in the middle of the roof left side of the building, user for example can pass through should Using in left side toolbar " roof barrier " drag and drop of particular design component to the chimney, so as to identify the obstacle Thing, then follow-up arrangement apparatus 103 can avoid the barrier when the arrangement of component is designed, send out in the follow-up photovoltaic that calculates During the information such as installation amount, the generating efficiency of electric system, the particular design component corresponding to the barrier is also excluded.
Preferably, the design device 1 also includes offer device (not shown).The offer device provides multiple for the user Design component with different angles;Wherein, the acquisition device 102 obtains user building in the figure of taking photo by plane To the drag-and-drop operation of the design component of selected angle on roof.
Specifically, after the figure of taking photo by plane that gatherer 101 imports pending photovoltaic generating system design, there is provided device example Such as in the toolbar of the specific website or application-specific, multiple design components with different angles are provided the user, for example, As shown in Fig. 2 offer device is in the toolbar in left side, be user each provide horizontal assembly, 15 ° of components, 30 ° of components, 45 ° of components etc.;Subsequently, multiple design components with different angles that user is provided in toolbar from the offer device it In, the design component of an angle is have selected, and the design component to the angle has carried out drag-and-drop operation, the acquisition device 102 i.e. by agreement acquisition modes, obtain the user in this takes photo by plane figure on the roof of building to selected angle The drag-and-drop operation of design component.
Further, there is provided device can be provided a user with and correspond to therewith according to the actual angle of inclination of building roof Angle of inclination design component, user can directly by the design component drag and drop at the angle of inclination to the building roof its Want the position placed.
Here, due to design component, or it is sayed, its corresponding photovoltaic power generation plate, horizontal positioned and tilted-putted projection Area is different, therefore, it can provide the design component of corresponding tilt angle according to building roof actual angle of inclination, from then It is continuous more accurately to calculate installation report.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the design component of above-mentioned different angles is only for example, other existing or the presents The design component of other angles being likely to occur afterwards is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included within the scope of the present invention, And here is incorporated herein by reference.
Preferably, the acquisition device 102 obtain the user in the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building to making by oneself The drag-and-drop operation of the design component of the angle of justice.
Specifically, the limited angle of the design component for being provided due to offer device, can not meet in some cases use The demand at family, therefore, user can also carry out self-defined to the angle of design component, and for example, user is according to building roof Angle of inclination, the angle of inclination of self-definition design component arrangement, the design component of the custom angle for example equally can be set Put in toolbar, user can carry out drag-and-drop operation, accordingly, acquisition device to the design component of the custom angle at any time 102 by agreement acquisition modes, obtain the user in the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building to self-defining angle The drag-and-drop operation of design component.
Further, the design component of the custom angle can also be to building as user by a design component drag and drop After on roof, the mode of self-defining angle is manually input into, changes the angle of the design component.
Here, design device 1 provides the user multiple design components with different angles, further, user may be used also It is self-defined to carry out to the angle of design component, design of the user to photovoltaic generating system has been further facilitated, improve user Experience.
One preferred embodiment as shown in Fig. 2 user opens specific website or application-specific, on the boundary for being shown to user In face for example upper tools hurdle provide such as " open ", " mark ", " measurement ", " preview ", " preservation ", " revocation ", " emptying " Deng specific button option, user for example clicks on open button, and a pending light is selected in the catalogues at different levels for being provided The figure of taking photo by plane of photovoltaic generating system design, then import the figure of taking photo by plane by gatherer 1;User clicks on " mark " button, you can The correspondence position of the figure of taking photo by plane or the design component to having arranged are labeled;User clicks on " measurement " button, then can be to this Take photo by plane the building roof on figure or other objects are measured;User clicks on " preview " button, then this can be taken photo by plane in figure The photovoltaic generating system of building roof carry out preview;User clicks on " preservation " button, then design that can be to currently carrying out Preserved;User clicks on " revocation " button, then the design operation carried out before can cancelling, for example, often click on once this and press Button cancels a step design operation;If user clicks on " emptying " button, all design operations to the figure of taking photo by plane can be emptied, Or or even directly emptied in the figure of taking photo by plane.Relevant design component is provided in the interface for be shown to user in left side toolbar Every terms of information, for example, there is provided roof direction, the component on the roof that the design component of current addition (or say it, arrange) is located Information such as direction, or further, there is provided the number of cross-member in all design components for adding (or say it, arrange) The information such as amount, horizontal spacing, the quantity of vertical package, longitudinal pitch.On the left of this in toolbar, all angles are additionally provided Design component, such as horizontal assembly, 15 ° of components, 30 ° of components, 45 ° of components, user can also be by custom button, to design The angle of component carries out self-defined, and user directly can be dragged into these design components on the building roof taken photo by plane in figure; The left side toolbar additionally provides specific components " roof barrier ", and the specific components directly can be dragged into and be taken photo by plane in figure by user On building roof on existing barrier;Bottom of toolbar on the left of this, additionally provides all designs of having arranged The quantity of component, is checked for user.
Preferably, the design device 1 also includes computing device (not shown).The computing device is according to final on the roof The design component of arrangement, calculates the Installation Report of photovoltaic generating system;The Installation Report is supplied into the user.
Specifically, after arrangement apparatus 103 are finally completed all arrangements of the design component on the roof to the building, Computing device calculates the Installation Report of photovoltaic generating system according to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, for example, letter The single quantity according to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, according to the work(of the corresponding photovoltaic power generation plate of every piece of design component Rate, calculates the installation amount of the photovoltaic generating system installed on the roof;Further, computing device can be combined with considering every The angle of inclination of block design component, calculates the corresponding photovoltaic power generation plate of every piece of design component and projects to level according to the angle of inclination The area in face, calculates the installation amount of the photovoltaic generating system, using as Installation Report;Further, computing device can be with Take the factor of other influences generated energy or user's income, such as sunshine amount, government subsidy into consideration, generate Installation Report;Subsequently, The computing device calls the dynamic page technology such as JSP, ASP or PHP by one or many, or other agreements represent skill Art or mode, in the application-specific or the ad-hoc location of specific webpage, with suspended frame or other forms, the Installation Report are provided To the user.
Here, the installation amount full name total installation of generating capacity, refers to component (that is, the light of actual installation in photovoltaic generating system Volt power generation plate, or claim solar panel) total peak power under standard test condition.Typically with unit kw (kilowatt) or mw (megawatt) comes nominal.The power of photovoltaic power generation plate has all size, and as a example by 260 watts, i.e., under rated condition, one piece of photovoltaic is sent out The instantaneous power of electroplax is 260 watts, if the photovoltaic generating system is loaded with 100 pieces of photovoltaic power generation plates, is not considering inclination angle Under the influence factors such as degree, the maximum installation amount of the photovoltaic generating system is 100*260w=26kw.
It is highly preferred that the mode of the Installation Report for calculating photovoltaic generating system also includes:According on the roof most The design component of arrangement, and combination eventually installs auxiliary information, the calculating Installation Report.
Specifically, computing device is according to the final design component arranged on building roof and right with reference to building institute Height above sea level, meteorology, direction, sunshine amount, longitude and latitude for answering etc. install auxiliary information, calculate the Installation Report, such as calculate the light The installation amount of photovoltaic generating system;Or further, computing device takes subsidy policy, geographical environment etc. into consideration, and other are installed Auxiliary information, determines the Installation Report of the photovoltaic generating system, and the photovoltaic generating system can be for example included in the Installation Report The information such as installation amount, generated energy, the systematic function of the system, income output.
For example, it is same in arrangement due to the illuminance reason such as not enough if the orientation information of the building roof is to be exposed to the north In the case of design component, its generated energy is less than the roof towards south, and computing device for example can be by preset formula, to this Installing auxiliary information carries out certain conversion, and so as to calculate the roof installation amount of photovoltaic generating system can be loaded, further, Computing device can also determine a corresponding weight for each installation auxiliary information, and with reference to its weight, calculating the roof can Load the installation amount of photovoltaic generating system.Here, different installation auxiliary informations can cause the installation amount of photovoltaic generating system not Together, for example, the building roof in the majority for fair weather, its installation amount that can load photovoltaic generating system is just compared overcast and rainy Gas building roof in the majority is big.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned installation auxiliary information is only for example, and other are existing or may go out from now on Existing installation auxiliary information, is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included within the scope of the present invention, and here is quoting Mode is incorporated herein.
Here, design 1 pair of figure of taking photo by plane of device is designed the planar design of component arrangement, after the system that can be visually seen is installed Design sketch, photovoltaic system Installation Report, systematized display photovoltaic generation system can also be generated while making design Each item data such as input, installation amount, generated energy, income, efficiency, the carbon footprint of system, or give birth to further combined with auxiliary information is installed Into the Installation Report, human and material resources and time cost are further saved, and improve the experience of user.
Preferably, present invention also offers a kind of plug-in unit of design photovoltaic generating system, the plug-in unit is including as previously mentioned Design device 1, the plug-in unit for example can be installed in existing design software, such as AutoCAD.
Fig. 3 illustrates the schematic flow sheet for designing the method for photovoltaic generating system according to a further aspect of the present invention.
In step S301, the figure of taking photo by plane that device 1 imports pending photovoltaic generating system design is designed.
Specifically, user enters specific website by interacting with user equipment in browser input station address, or Person, clicks on the application-specific opened in the user equipment, the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design is uploaded, in step In S301, device 1 is designed so as to import the figure of taking photo by plane of the pending photovoltaic generating system design that the user is uploaded so that the use Family can in the specific website or the application-specific to the figure of taking photo by plane in the roof of building carry out photovoltaic design component Arrangement, so as to carry out photovoltaic generating system design.
Here, the figure of taking photo by plane of the pending photovoltaic generating system design can be that the user is real-time by the user equipment institute Take photo by plane figure, or previous take photo by plane figure or the figure of taking photo by plane from ad-hoc location download for having shot for shooting.
In step s 302, design device 1 obtain user in the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building to design component Drag-and-drop operation.
Specifically, in step S301, after designing the figure of taking photo by plane that device 1 imports pending photovoltaic generating system design, This is taken photo by plane into legend in the specific website or application-specific and such as user is presented to predetermined form, user is such that it is able to will design Component drag and drop to this take photo by plane figure in building roof on, the design component can for example represent the system in photovoltaic generating system Important document, such as one piece of design component represents one piece of photovoltaic power generation plate;Subsequently, in step s 302, device 1 is designed for example by once Or the application programming interfaces (API) that the user equipment provides, or the communication mode of other agreements are repeatedly called, obtain the user and exist Drag-and-drop operation in the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building to design component.
Here, user is according to oneself designed concept to photovoltaic generating system, it is intended to for each design component to be arranged in the boat Clap in figure on the roof of building, then the user can carry out certain drag-and-drop operation to design component, for example, work as user When the specific website of web terminal carries out Photographing On-line, it can be clicked on and choose certain in the toolbar of the specific website using mouse Individual design component and pinning is not put, so as to the movement mouse drag design component, when the user is dragged to the design component Its want place position when, discharge mouse, will the design component be placed on its position wanted, the such as roof of building On somewhere;And for example, when user is designed in the application-specific of mobile device end, it can be in the work of the application-specific In tool hurdle, click on to choose certain design component on screen and pin by instruments such as finger or writing pencils and do not put, so as at this The design component is dragged on screen, when the design component is dragged to it by the user wants the position placed, release The instrument such as finger or writing pencil, will the design component be placed on its position wanted;In step s 302, device 1 is designed The acquisition modes of agreement can then be passed through, above-mentioned drag-and-drop operation of the user to design component is obtained.
Further, if user to being placed on the design component in the roof somewhere of building, it is desirable to change its position or When person replaces the design component, can cancel the drag-and-drop operation before it, and design component is reselected from toolbar is carried out Drag-and-drop operation;Or, user directly can drag away the design component that this has been placed, and its drag and drop to the user are wanted to place Position.
Here, the roof of the building is a sensu lato concept, in actual applications, it is also possible to ground, hillside Or the place such as waters carries out photovoltaic generating system design, those skilled in the art will be understood that these ground, hillside or waters etc. Place also should be included within the scope of the present invention, and here is incorporated herein by reference.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned acquisition drag-and-drop operation is only for example, other existing or the presents The mode of the acquisition drag-and-drop operation being likely to occur afterwards is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included within the scope of the present invention, And here is incorporated herein by reference.
In step S303, device 1 is designed according to the drag-and-drop operation, the design component of arranging on the roof, To carry out photovoltaic generating system design.
Specifically, in step S303, design device 1 is built according to acquired user in step S301 in figure of taking photo by plane Build on the roof of thing to the drag-and-drop operation of each design component, these design components of arranging on the roof of the building, for example, User per drag and drop one design components, in step S303, design device 1 will the design component be arranged in the room of the building The position of user's finally release on top, when user completes the drag-and-drop operation of all of design component, it can for example click on spy Button is determined to represent that it has completed the drag and drop to all design components, then in step S303, design device 1 is i.e. on the roof Arrangement completes all design components, so as to complete the design to photovoltaic generating system.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the mode of above-mentioned arrangement design component is only for example, other existing or the presents The mode of the arrangement design component being likely to occur afterwards is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included within the scope of the present invention, And here is incorporated herein by reference.
Here, the design device 1 can for example be based on PC web terminals, such as Bootstrap and Jquery frameworks are adopted, led to Cross Html5 technologies and realize Photographing On-line photovoltaic generating system, the engineering layout viewing and system for generating photovoltaic generating system is integrally reported Accuse;The design device 1 for example can also in a particular application be realized that the application-specific for example may be located at such as personal electricity In the computer equipments such as brain, notebook computer, it is also possible in the mobile devices such as smart mobile phone, panel computer, PDA; The design device 1 for example can also be included in plug-in unit, and the plug-in unit for example can be installed in existing design software, such as AutoCAD。
Here, the design device 1 imports the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design, obtain user and take photo by plane described To the drag-and-drop operation of design component on the roof of building in figure, according to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof described Design component, to carry out photovoltaic generating system design, by the simple design component arrangement for being similar to picture mosaic, solves photovoltaic generation Design arrangement problem of the system on concrete building roof, simple to operate, efficient, anyone can be to photovoltaic generating system Design is made, human and material resources and time cost is greatlyd save, setting for professional accurately photovoltaic generating system can be generated The report of meter scheme and design drawing, lift the experience of user.
Preferably, the method also includes step S304 (not shown).In step s 304, design and taken photo by plane described in 1 pair, device Figure carries out instantiation operation, obtains the figure of taking photo by plane after common scale chi;Wherein, in step s 302, design device 1 and obtain described Drag-and-drop operation in figure of taking photo by plane of the user after the common scale chi on the roof of building to the design component.
Specifically, engineer's scale is the ratio for representing the physical length of the length of line segment line segment corresponding to ground on figure, public Formula is:The ratio of engineer's scale=map range and actual range.Because different figures of taking photo by plane may have different engineer's scales, so It is unfavorable for the arrangement and the follow-up calculating to Installation Report of design component, accordingly, it would be desirable to carry out unifying ratio to these figures of taking photo by plane Example chi.In step s 304, boat of the device 1 according to the pending photovoltaic generating system design imported in step S301 is designed Figure is clapped, instantiation operation is carried out to the figure of taking photo by plane, obtain the figure of taking photo by plane after common scale chi;So as to user can be in the system Drag-and-drop operation is carried out to design component on figure of taking photo by plane after one engineer's scale, subsequently, in step s 302, design device 1 obtains institute State the drag-and-drop operation on the roof of building to the design component in figure of taking photo by plane of the user after the common scale chi.
Further, figure of taking photo by plane there is likely to be distortion, also, the orientation of figure of taking photo by plane also likely to be present error, for example, from From the point of view of user perspective, the roof of the building taken a crane shot from figure of taking photo by plane be not just towards south, therefore, in step S301 In, after design device 1 imports in the figure of taking photo by plane, in step s 304, design device 1 is further to the distortion of the figure of taking photo by plane Calibrated with orientation, so as to facilitate follow-up design component arrangement work.
Here, design device 1 can also carry out embodiment operation to figure of taking photo by plane, unify its engineer's scale, or further to boat The distortion of bat figure and orientation are calibrated, and further facilitate design of the user to photovoltaic generating system, lift the use body of user Test.
Preferably, in step S303, design device 1 sets on the roof according to the drag-and-drop operation described in arrangement During meter component, based on the direction on the roof, the arragement direction of the design component is adjusted.
Specifically, because roof may have different directions, especially, for the roof or irregular room on pinnacle Top, it has different decks, and each deck has different directions, therefore, in step S303, design device 1 exists When being designed the arrangement of component, the direction for considering roof is also needed, so as to set according to user couple acquired in step s 302 The drag-and-drop operation of meter component, arrange on the roof design component when, based on the direction on the roof, set described in adjustment The arragement direction of meter component.For example, as shown in Fig. 2 the roof for being arranged design component is towards south, therefore, from user angle From the point of view of degree, these design components being arranged are horizontal, if user is intended to carrying out arrangement design component towards the roof in east, When user roof to this towards east by design component drag and drop, in step S303, design device 1 and adjust the design component Arragement direction so as to become longitudinal design component, so as to the design component is arranged on the roof towards east.
Here, drag-and-drop operation of the design device 1 according to user to design component, on roof during arrangement design component, also User can be further facilitated to photovoltaic generating system according to roof direction, the arragement direction of adjust automatically design component Design, improves the experience of user.
Preferably, in step S303, design device 1 sets on the roof according to the drag-and-drop operation described in arrangement During meter component, barrier existing on the roof is avoided.
Specifically, due to there may be some barriers, such as chimney, water tank barrier in the roof of building, these Barrier is unfavorable for discharging design component, therefore, in step S303, design device 1 can identify these barriers, for example These barriers are identified in different colors, or, these barriers are set into the design component that can not arrange, for example, work as user When design component is covered into chimney, it can not carry out release operation, so as in step S303, design device 1 is according to user couple The drag-and-drop operation of design component, arrange on the roof design component when, avoid obstacle existing on the roof Thing.
Here, image recognition can be carried out to the figure of taking photo by plane, so as to identify barrier therein, due to chimney, water tank Deng the general color of barrier, compared with roof, other spacious places are deep, therefore, it can be recognized by image color algorithm, identify room Barrier in top.
Further, for barrier present on these roofs, can be to be identified with particular design component, example Such as, as shown in Fig. 2 there is a barrier chimney in the middle of the roof left side of the building, user for example can pass through should Using in left side toolbar " roof barrier " drag and drop of particular design component to the chimney, so as to identify the obstacle Thing, then subsequently in step S303, design device 1 can avoid the barrier, follow-up when the arrangement of component is designed When calculating the information such as installation amount, the generating efficiency of photovoltaic generating system, the particular design corresponding to the barrier is also excluded Component.
Preferably, the method also includes step S305 (not shown).In step S305, design device 1 is the user Multiple design components with different angles are provided;Wherein, in step s 302, design device 1 and obtain the user described The drag-and-drop operation of the design component taken photo by plane in figure on the roof of building to selected angle.
Specifically, in step S301, after designing the figure of taking photo by plane that device 1 imports pending photovoltaic generating system design, In step S305, design device 1 is provided the user and multiple had for example in the toolbar of the specific website or application-specific The design component of different angles, for example, as shown in Fig. 2 in step S305, design device 1 is use in the toolbar in left side Family each provides horizontal assembly, 15 ° of components, 30 ° of components, 45 ° of components etc.;Subsequently, user designs dress from step S305 1 is put among multiple design components with different angles that toolbar is provided, the design component of an angle is have selected, and Drag-and-drop operation has been carried out to the design component of the angle, in step s 302, device 1 has been designed i.e. by the acquisition modes of agreement, Obtain the user in this takes photo by plane figure on the roof of building to the drag-and-drop operation of the design component of selected angle.
Further, in step S305, design device 1 can be according to the actual angle of inclination of building roof, Xiang Yong Family provides the design component at corresponding angle of inclination, and user directly extremely can should the design component drag and drop at the angle of inclination It wants the position placed in building roof.
Here, due to design component, or it is sayed, its corresponding photovoltaic power generation plate, horizontal positioned and tilted-putted projection Area is different, therefore, it can provide the design component of corresponding tilt angle according to building roof actual angle of inclination, from then It is continuous more accurately to calculate installation report.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that the design component of above-mentioned different angles is only for example, other existing or the presents The design component of other angles being likely to occur afterwards is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included within the scope of the present invention, And here is incorporated herein by reference.
Preferably, in step s 302, design device 1 and obtain the user in the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building Drag-and-drop operation to the design component of self-defining angle.
Specifically, due in step S305, the limited angle of the design component that device 1 is provided being designed, in some feelings The demand of user can not be met under condition, therefore, user the angle of design component can also be carried out it is self-defined, for example, Yong Hugen According to the angle of inclination of building roof, the angle of inclination of self-definition design component arrangement, the design component example of the custom angle As being equally arranged in toolbar, user can carry out drag-and-drop operation to the design component of the custom angle at any time, Accordingly, in step s 302, acquisition modes of the device 1 by agreement are designed, the user is obtained and is built in the figure of taking photo by plane To the drag-and-drop operation of the design component of self-defining angle on the roof of thing.
Further, the design component of the custom angle can also be to building as user by a design component drag and drop After on roof, the mode of self-defining angle is manually input into, changes the angle of the design component.
Here, design device 1 provides the user multiple design components with different angles, further, user may be used also It is self-defined to carry out to the angle of design component, design of the user to photovoltaic generating system has been further facilitated, improve user Experience.
One preferred embodiment as shown in Fig. 2 user opens specific website or application-specific, on the boundary for being shown to user In face for example upper tools hurdle provide such as " open ", " mark ", " measurement ", " preview ", " preservation ", " revocation ", " emptying " Deng specific button option, user for example clicks on open button, and a pending light is selected in the catalogues at different levels for being provided The figure of taking photo by plane of photovoltaic generating system design, then in step S301, design device 1 can import the figure of taking photo by plane;User clicks on " mark Note " button, you can be labeled in the correspondence position of the figure of taking photo by plane or the design component to having arranged;User clicks on " measurement " and presses Button, the then building roof or other objects that can be taken photo by plane to this on figure is measured;User clicks on " preview " button, then can be with The photovoltaic generating system of the building roof taken photo by plane to this in figure carries out preview;User clicks on " preservation " button, then can be to working as Before the design that carries out preserved;User clicks on " revocation " button, then the design operation carried out before can cancelling, for example often Click on once the button and cancel a step design operation;If user clicks on " emptying " button, can empty to the figure of taking photo by plane All design operations, or or even directly emptied in the figure of taking photo by plane.In left side, toolbar is carried in the interface for be shown to user For about the every terms of information of design component, for example, there is provided the roof that the design component of current addition (or say it, arrange) is located Information such as roof direction, component direction, or further, there is provided in all design components for adding (or say it, arrange) The information such as quantity, horizontal spacing, the quantity of vertical package, the longitudinal pitch of cross-member.On the left of this in toolbar, also provide The design component of all angles, such as horizontal assembly, 15 ° of components, 30 ° of components, 45 ° of components, user can also be by making by oneself Adopted button, carries out self-defined to the angle of design component, and these design components directly can be dragged into building in figure of taking photo by plane by user Build on thing roof;The left side toolbar additionally provides specific components " roof barrier ", and user can directly by the specific group Part is dragged on barrier existing on building roof in figure of taking photo by plane;Bottom of toolbar, additionally provides on the left of this The quantity of all design components of having arranged, is checked for user.
Preferably, the method also includes step S306 (not shown).In step S306, design device 1 is according to the room The design component of final arrangement, calculates the Installation Report of photovoltaic generating system on top;The Installation Report is supplied into institute State user.
Specifically, in step S303, design device 1 is finally completed all of the design component on the roof to the building After arrangement, in step S306, the design component of the device 1 according to final arrangement on the roof is designed, calculate photovoltaic and send out The Installation Report of electric system, for example, simply according to the quantity of the design component of final arrangement on the roof, according to per block design group The power of the corresponding photovoltaic power generation plate of part, calculates the installation amount of the photovoltaic generating system installed on the roof;Further, exist In step S306, design device 1 and can be combined with considering the angle of inclination of every piece of design component, calculate every according to the angle of inclination The corresponding photovoltaic power generation plate of block design component is projected to the area of horizontal plane, calculates the installation amount of the photovoltaic generating system, to make For Installation Report;Further, in step S306, design device 1 can be combined with considering other influences generated energy or use The factor of family income, such as sunshine amount, government subsidy, generate Installation Report;Subsequently, design device 1 to adjust by one or many With the dynamic page technology such as JSP, ASP or PHP, or the technology for revealing or mode of other agreements, in the application-specific or spy Determine the ad-hoc location of the page, with suspended frame or other forms, the Installation Report is supplied into the user.
Here, the installation amount full name total installation of generating capacity, refers to component (that is, the light of actual installation in photovoltaic generating system Volt power generation plate, or claim solar panel) total peak power under standard test condition.Typically with unit kw (kilowatt) or mw (megawatt) comes nominal.The power of photovoltaic power generation plate has all size, and as a example by 260 watts, i.e., under rated condition, one piece of photovoltaic is sent out The instantaneous power of electroplax is 260 watts, if the photovoltaic generating system is loaded with 100 pieces of photovoltaic power generation plates, is not considering inclination angle Under the influence factors such as degree, the maximum installation amount of the photovoltaic generating system is 100*260w=26kw.
It is highly preferred that the mode of the Installation Report for calculating photovoltaic generating system also includes:According on the roof most The design component of arrangement, and combination eventually installs auxiliary information, the calculating Installation Report.
Specifically, in step S306, design component of the device 1 according to final arrangement on building roof is designed, and is tied Close height above sea level, meteorology, direction, sunshine amount, longitude and latitude corresponding to the building etc. and auxiliary information is installed, calculate the installation report Accuse, such as calculate the installation amount of the photovoltaic generating system;Or further, in step S306, design device 1 is taken into consideration such as Other install auxiliary information for subsidy policy, geographical environment etc., the Installation Report of the photovoltaic generating system are determined, in the Installation Report The information such as installation amount, generated energy, the systematic function of the system, the income output of the photovoltaic generating system can for example be included.
For example, it is same in arrangement due to the illuminance reason such as not enough if the orientation information of the building roof is to be exposed to the north In the case of design component, its generated energy is less than the roof towards south, and in step S306, design device 1 for example can pass through Preset formula, to the installation auxiliary information certain conversion is carried out, and so as to calculate the roof photovoltaic generating system can be loaded Installation amount, further, in step S306, design device 1 can also determine a correspondence for each installation auxiliary information Weight, with reference to its weight, calculating the roof can load the installation amount of photovoltaic generating system.Here, different install auxiliary information The installation amount of photovoltaic generating system can be caused different, for example, the building roof in the majority for fair weather, it can load light It is big that the installation amount of photovoltaic generating system just compares rainy weather building roof in the majority.
Those skilled in the art will be understood that above-mentioned installation auxiliary information is only for example, and other are existing or may go out from now on Existing installation auxiliary information, is such as applicable to the present invention, also should be included within the scope of the present invention, and here is quoting Mode is incorporated herein.
Here, design 1 pair of figure of taking photo by plane of device is designed the planar design of component arrangement, after the system that can be visually seen is installed Design sketch, photovoltaic system Installation Report, systematized display photovoltaic generation system can also be generated while making design Each item data such as input, installation amount, generated energy, income, efficiency, the carbon footprint of system, or give birth to further combined with auxiliary information is installed Into the Installation Report, human and material resources and time cost are further saved, and improve the experience of user.
Preferably, present invention also offers a kind of computer equipment, the computer equipment includes one or more processors And memory, the memory be used for store one or more computer programs;When one or more of computer programs are by institute When stating one or more processors execution so that one or more of processors are realized such as any one of step S301 to S306 Described operation.
It should be noted that the present invention can be carried out in the assembly of software and/or software with hardware, for example, can adopt Realized with special IC (ASIC), general purpose computer or any other similar hardware device.In one embodiment In, the software program of the present invention can pass through computing device to realize steps described above or function.Similarly, it is of the invention Software program (including related data structure) can be stored in computer readable recording medium storing program for performing, for example, RAM memory, Magnetically or optically driver or floppy disc and similar devices.In addition, some steps or function of the present invention can employ hardware to realize, example Such as, as coordinating so as to perform the circuit of each step or function with processor.
In addition, the part of the present invention can be applied to computer program, such as computer program instructions, when its quilt When computer is performed, by the operation of the computer, the method according to the invention and/or technical scheme can be called or provided. And the programmed instruction of the method for the present invention is called, in being possibly stored in fixed or moveable recording medium, and/or pass through Data flow in broadcast or other signal bearing medias and be transmitted, and/or be stored according to described program instruction operation In the working storage of computer equipment.Here, including a device according to one embodiment of present invention, the device includes using In the memory and the processor for execute program instructions of storage computer program instructions, wherein, when the computer program refers to When order is by the computing device, method and/or skill of the plant running based on aforementioned multiple embodiments of the invention is triggered Art scheme.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the present invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as and limit involved claim.This Outward, it is clear that " including ", a word was not excluded for other units or step, and odd number is not excluded for plural number.That what is stated in device claim is multiple Unit or device can also be realized by a unit or device by software or hardware.The first, the second grade word is used for table Show title, and be not offered as any specific order.

Claims (18)

1. it is a kind of design photovoltaic generating system method, wherein, the method includes:
A imports the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design;
B obtains drag-and-drop operation of the user in the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building to design component;
C according to the drag-and-drop operation, the design component of arranging on the roof, to carry out photovoltaic generating system design.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein, the method also includes:
Instantiation operation is carried out to the figure of taking photo by plane, the figure of taking photo by plane after common scale chi is obtained;
Wherein, step b includes:
Obtain in figure of taking photo by plane of the user after the common scale chi design component is dragged on the roof of building Put operation.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, wherein, step c also includes:
According to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof design component when, based on the direction on the roof, adjust institute State the arragement direction of design component.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, step c also includes:
According to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof design component when, avoid barrier existing on the roof Hinder thing.
5. method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, wherein, the method also includes:
Multiple design components with different angles are provided for the user;
Wherein, step b includes:
Obtain the user to grasp the drag and drop of the design component of selected angle on the roof of building in the figure of taking photo by plane Make.
6. method according to any one of claim 1 to 5, wherein, step b includes:
Obtain the user to grasp the drag and drop of the design component of self-defining angle on the roof of building in the figure of taking photo by plane Make.
7. method according to any one of claim 1 to 6, wherein, the method also includes:
According to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, the Installation Report of photovoltaic generating system is calculated;
The Installation Report is supplied into the user.
8. method according to claim 7, wherein, the mode of the Installation Report for calculating photovoltaic generating system is also wrapped Include:
According to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, and installation auxiliary information is combined, calculate the Installation Report.
9. it is a kind of design photovoltaic generating system design device, wherein, the design device includes:
Gatherer, for importing the figure of taking photo by plane of pending photovoltaic generating system design;
Acquisition device, for obtaining drag-and-drop operation of the user in the figure of taking photo by plane on the roof of building to design component;
Arrangement apparatus, for according to the drag-and-drop operation, the design component of arranging on the roof, to carry out photovoltaic generation System design.
10. design device according to claim 9, wherein, the design device also includes:
Instantiation device, for carrying out instantiation operation to the figure of taking photo by plane, obtains the figure of taking photo by plane after common scale chi;
Wherein, the acquisition device is used for:
Obtain in figure of taking photo by plane of the user after the common scale chi design component is dragged on the roof of building Put operation.
The 11. design devices according to claim 9 or 10, wherein, the arrangement apparatus are used for:
According to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof design component when, based on the direction on the roof, adjust institute State the arragement direction of design component.
The 12. design devices according to any one of claim 9 to 11, wherein, the arrangement apparatus are used for:
According to the drag-and-drop operation, arrange on the roof design component when, avoid barrier existing on the roof Hinder thing.
The 13. design devices according to any one of claim 9 to 12, wherein, the design device also includes:
Offer device, for providing multiple design components with different angles for the user;
Wherein, the acquisition device is used for:
Obtain the user to grasp the drag and drop of the design component of selected angle on the roof of building in the figure of taking photo by plane Make.
The 14. design devices according to any one of claim 9 to 13, wherein, the acquisition device is used for:
Obtain the user to grasp the drag and drop of the design component of self-defining angle on the roof of building in the figure of taking photo by plane Make.
The 15. design devices according to any one of claim 9 to 14, wherein, the design device also includes computing device, For:
According to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, the Installation Report of photovoltaic generating system is calculated;
The Installation Report is supplied into the user.
16. design devices according to claim 15, wherein, the mode of the Installation Report for calculating photovoltaic generating system Also include:
According to the design component of final arrangement on the roof, and installation auxiliary information is combined, calculate the Installation Report.
A kind of 17. computer equipments, the computer equipment includes:
One or more processors;
Memory, for storing one or more computer programs;
When one or more of computer programs are by one or more of computing devices so that one or more of Processor realizes the method as any one of claim 1 to 8.
A kind of 18. plug-in units of design photovoltaic generating system, the plug-in unit includes setting as any one of claim 9 to 16 Counter device.
CN201611166462.6A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Method and device for designing photovoltaic power generation system Pending CN106650078A (en)

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