CN106648114B - Tongue machine interaction model and device - Google Patents

Tongue machine interaction model and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106648114B
CN106648114B CN201710019602.5A CN201710019602A CN106648114B CN 106648114 B CN106648114 B CN 106648114B CN 201710019602 A CN201710019602 A CN 201710019602A CN 106648114 B CN106648114 B CN 106648114B
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module
sensor
data
encoding
information
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CN106648114A (en
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赵剑
史丽娟
杨晓慧
陈岱民
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Changchun University
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Changchun University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tongue machine interaction model and a tongue machine interaction device, wherein a plastic dental socket is arranged at the top of the tongue machine interaction model, a sensor, a connecting wire and a plastic patch are arranged on the inner side of the dental socket, the sensor is used for collecting contact information between a tongue and a palate, the plastic patch plays a role in fixing, the sensor is connected with a synchronous data acquisition module through the connecting wire, the synchronous data acquisition module is used for sending synchronous acquisition sensor information, a wired data wire and a wireless transmission module are used for transmitting the synchronous data acquisition module acquisition data information to a data processing and encoding module, a power module is used for supplying power to a device body, the data processing and encoding module is used for processing and encoding data transmitted by the wired or wireless transmission module, a data display module is used for displaying encoding information and control information through a display screen, a user confirms the information through the encoding transmitted by an interface with a controlled device, and the control information is controlled through different encoding expressions.

Description

Tongue machine interaction model and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of man-machine interaction devices, in particular to a tongue machine interaction model and a tongue machine interaction device.
Background
In daily life and work, people interact with computers or control equipment, such as electric wheelchairs, mostly adopt modes such as mice, keyboards, handles and the like, wherein the old people and the disabled with weak or lost hand and foot control functions cannot interact with the equipment, and further cannot interact and control the equipment in a traditional mode. Along with the development of science and technology, a multi-mode human-computer interaction technology appears, so that human-computer interaction models with multiple modes are proposed, and the problem of natural human-computer interaction is solved. According to the tongue machine interaction model and the tongue machine interaction device, a user can interact and control the device through the sensor information of the tongue and the palate, and the problems can be effectively solved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a tongue machine interaction model and a tongue machine interaction device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the invention discloses a tongue machine interaction model and a device, comprising a device body A, a device body B and a data wire, wherein the top of the device body A is provided with a plastic dental socket, the inner side of the plastic dental socket is provided with a sensor, a sensor connecting wire and a plastic patch, the sensor (1) is responsible for collecting tongue and palate contact information, the sensor of the tongue and palate contact part is opposite to a non-contact part sensor signal, the plastic patch fixedly clings the sensor and the sensor connecting wire to the inner side of the plastic dental socket, the sensor connecting wire connects the sensor with a synchronous data acquisition module, the synchronous data acquisition module is responsible for sending synchronous acquisition sensor information, the wireless transmission module A is responsible for sending the synchronous data acquisition information to the wireless transmission module B, the wireless transmission module B is responsible for transmitting data received from the wireless transmission module A to a data processing and encoding module, the wired data wire is responsible for connecting the wired data transmission interface A and the wired data transmission interface B and transmitting the synchronous data acquisition module acquisition data to the data processing and encoding module in a wired mode, the power supply device is responsible for supplying the device to the device and the wireless transmission module A and the wireless transmission interface B and the wireless transmission control module B and the wireless transmission module and the wireless transmission interface B confirming the data acquisition data information to the data processing and the encoding module and the wireless transmission module and the control module and the wireless transmission module and the data control module B to be transmitted to the data processing and control the data processing module to the wireless transmission module to the data processing module to display and control the data processing module to be transmitted to the data processing module to the wireless transmission control the data control module A and the data acquisition module, control is performed by expressing control information through different codes.
Preferably, the number of the sensors (1) can be selected according to the precision required by the controlled device, and the number of the sensor connecting wires (2) is the same as the number of the sensors (1).
Preferably, the head plastic dental socket (9) is made of plastic and corresponds to the characteristics of the palate and teeth of a user.
Preferably, the tongue machine interaction model and the device are characterized in that: the dry power module (7) is required to meet the voltage and electric quantity requirements of the device body A (14).
Preferably, the sensor (1) is responsible for collecting contact information between the tongue and the palate, the sensor at the contact part of the tongue and the palate is opposite to the sensor signal at the non-contact part, the sensor (1) collects contact data information between the tongue and the palate, and then the contact data information is transmitted to the synchronous data collection module (3) through the sensor connecting wire (2), and after being processed by the synchronous data collection module (3), the contact data are transmitted to the data processing and encoding module (13) through the wired transmission module A (5) and the wired transmission module B (11) or the wireless transmission module A (4) and the wireless transmission module V (12).
Preferably, the data display module (16) is responsible for displaying the coding information and the control information of the data processing and coding module (13) through a display screen, a user can confirm the information according to the display information, the confirmed control information is sent to the controlled device through the codes transmitted by the interface (8) of the controlled device, and the control information is expressed and controlled through different codes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the tongue machine interaction model and the tongue machine interaction device, the sensor is arranged, so that data signals of tongue and upper jaw contact can be received, meanwhile, the tongue machine interaction model and the tongue machine interaction device are provided with the wired and wireless transmission modules, the data signals are transmitted to the data processing and encoding module, a user can control controlled equipment through transmitted data encoding, and a brand new man-machine interaction model can be provided for the user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the technical scheme of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a sensor; 2-sensor connection lines; 3-a synchronous data acquisition module; 4-a wireless transmission module A; 5-a wired data transmission interface A; 6-data lines; 7-a power module; 8-interfacing with a controlled device; 9-plastic dental sleeves; 10-plastic patches; 11-a wired data transmission interface B; 12-a wireless transmission module B;13, a data processing and encoding module; 14-device body a; 15-device body B; 16-display module.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the tongue machine interaction model and device comprises a device body A (14), a device body B (15) and a data wire (6), wherein a plastic dental socket (9) is arranged at the top of the device body A (14), a sensor (1), a sensor connecting wire (2) and a plastic patch (10) are arranged at the inner side of the plastic dental socket (9), the sensor (1) is responsible for collecting tongue and palate contact information, the sensor at the contact part of the tongue and palate is opposite to a sensor signal at the non-contact part, the plastic patch (10) fixedly clings the sensor and the sensor connecting wire to the inner side of the plastic dental socket (9), the sensor connecting wire (2) is used for connecting the sensor (1) with a synchronous data acquisition module (3), the synchronous data acquisition module (3) is responsible for sending synchronous acquisition sensor (1) information, the wireless transmission module A (4) is responsible for sending synchronous data acquisition information to the wireless transmission module B (12), the wireless transmission module B (12) is responsible for sending data information received from the wireless transmission module A (4) and the data processing wire (13) to the encoding data acquisition module (13) and the encoding data processing data acquisition module (13) through the data interface, the data processing wire (13) is connected with the data processing interface (13), the power module (7) is responsible for supplying power to the device body (14), the data processing and encoding module (13) is responsible for processing and encoding data transmitted by the synchronous data acquisition module (3) through the wireless transmission module A (4) and the wireless transmission module B (12) or through the wired data line (6), the wired data transmission interface A (5) and the wired data transmission interface B (11), the data display module (16) is responsible for displaying the encoding information and the control information of the data processing and encoding module (13) through a display screen, a user can confirm the information according to the display information, and the confirmed control information is transmitted to the controlled device through the encoding transmitted by the interface (8) of the controlled device and is controlled through different encoding expression control information.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: according to the tongue machine interaction model and the tongue machine interaction device, the sensor is arranged, so that data signals of tongue and upper jaw contact can be received, meanwhile, the tongue machine interaction model and the tongue machine interaction device are provided with the wired and wireless transmission modules, the data signals are transmitted to the data processing and encoding module, a user can control controlled equipment through transmitted data encoding, and a brand new man-machine interaction model can be provided for the user. The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a tongue machine interaction device, its characterized in that includes device body A (14), device body B (15) and data line (6), the top of device body A (14) is equipped with plastic facing (9), the inboard of plastic facing (9) is equipped with sensor (1), sensor connecting wire (2) and plastic paster (10), sensor (1) are responsible for collecting tongue and palate contact information, and tongue and the sensor of palate contact part are opposite with non-contact part sensor signal, plastic paster (10) are fixed to hug closely sensor and sensor connecting wire at the inboard of plastic facing (9), sensor (1) have a plurality of, and a plurality of sensor (1) divide into two sets of, and first group sensor (1) set up one side on the plastic paster (10), the second group sensor (1) set up one side of keeping away from first group sensor (1) on the plastic paster (10), sensor (2) send synchronous data acquisition module (3) with synchronous data acquisition module (3) send synchronous data acquisition module (3) to synchronous acquisition module (12), the wireless transmission module B (12) is responsible for transmitting the data received from the wireless transmission module A (4) to the data processing and encoding module (13), the wired data line (6) is responsible for connecting the wired data transmission interface A (5) and the wired data transmission interface B (11) and transmitting the acquired data of the synchronous data acquisition module (3) to the data processing and encoding module (13) in a wired mode, the power supply module (7) is responsible for supplying power to the device body A (14), the data processing and encoding module (13) is responsible for processing and encoding the data transmitted by the synchronous data acquisition module (3) through the wireless transmission module A (4) and the wireless transmission module B (12) or through the wired data transmission interface A (5) and the wired data transmission interface B (11), the data display module (16) is responsible for displaying the encoding information and control information of the data processing and the encoding module (13) through a display screen, a user can confirm the information according to the display information, and the confirmed control information is transmitted to a controlled device through the encoding device through the interface (8), and the control information is controlled through different representations.
2. A tongue machine interaction device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the sensors (1) is selected according to the precision required by the controlled device, and the number of the sensor connecting wires (2) is the same as the number of the sensors (1).
3. A tongue machine interaction device according to claim 1, wherein: the plastic dental sleeve (9) is made of plastic and corresponds to the characteristics of the palate and teeth of a user.
4. A tongue machine interaction device according to claim 1, wherein: the power module (7) meets the voltage and electric quantity requirements required by the device body A (14).
5. The tongue machine interaction model and device according to claim 1, wherein the data processed by the synchronous data acquisition module (3) is transmitted to the data processing and encoding module (13) through the wired transmission module a (5) and the wired transmission module B (11) or the wireless transmission module a (4) and the wireless transmission module B (12).
CN201710019602.5A 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 Tongue machine interaction model and device Active CN106648114B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110007767A (en) * 2019-04-15 2019-07-12 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Man-machine interaction method and tongue training system

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CN105511608A (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 北京光年无限科技有限公司 Intelligent robot based interaction method and device, and intelligent robot
WO2016110557A1 (en) * 2015-01-08 2016-07-14 Tks A/S Control of motorized wheelchair
CN114063777A (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-02-18 吉林大学 Tongue and tooth driving interaction system and interaction method
WO2023273191A1 (en) * 2021-06-28 2023-01-05 深圳先进技术研究院 Gesture control-oriented human-machine interaction system and method

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JP2004295288A (en) * 2003-03-26 2004-10-21 Japan Science & Technology Agency Sensor unit for palatal plate
JP2005141378A (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-06-02 Nitta Ind Corp Palatal plate sensor
CN101236470A (en) * 2008-01-28 2008-08-06 范洪文 Tongue and tooth operated input device
WO2011147418A1 (en) * 2010-05-25 2011-12-01 Aalborg Universitet A tongue sensor
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WO2023273191A1 (en) * 2021-06-28 2023-01-05 深圳先进技术研究院 Gesture control-oriented human-machine interaction system and method
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