CN106647210A - Idle stroke error elimination method for holographic unit printing - Google Patents

Idle stroke error elimination method for holographic unit printing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106647210A
CN106647210A CN201710062615.0A CN201710062615A CN106647210A CN 106647210 A CN106647210 A CN 106647210A CN 201710062615 A CN201710062615 A CN 201710062615A CN 106647210 A CN106647210 A CN 106647210A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
holographic
holographic cell
displacement platform
exposure
horizontal direction
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CN201710062615.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106647210B (en
Inventor
闫兴鹏
苏健
蒋晓瑜
黄应清
陈祎贝
严志强
宋振中
刘军辉
徐丙立
任秀英
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Academy of Armored Forces Engineering of PLA
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Academy of Armored Forces Engineering of PLA
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Publication of CN106647210A publication Critical patent/CN106647210A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/0005Adaptation of holography to specific applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/0476Holographic printer

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of holography and specifically relates to an idle stroke error elimination method for holographic unit printing. According to the method, two realization modes are employed. A former mode is a non-S shape walking mode of a displacement platform, and when line exposure of holographic units is carried out, the displacement platform needs to return to a zero position of a photoelectric switch in the horizontal direction. A latter mode is an S shape walking mode of the displacement platform, and when the line exposure of holographic units is carried out, the displacement platform needs to carry out idle stroke error compensation in the horizontal direction. The idle stroke error elimination method for holographic unit printing provided by the invention is simple and efficient, splicing errors among the holographic units can be reduced, and the reproduction quality of a hologram is improved.

Description

The idle running error removing method that holographic cell is printed
Technical field
The invention belongs to holography field, and in particular to the idle running error removing method that holographic cell is printed.
Background technology
At present existing hologram type method mainly includes that write-through laser printing and synthetic hologram are printed, and the former is first Using computer simulation object light and the interventional procedures of reference light, obtain calculating after hologram fringe, hologram fringe is divided into some Holographic cell, by after spatial light modulator loading, directly exposure recorded on holographic dry plate holographic cell;The latter is regarded some Difference image is loaded onto successively spatial light modulator, and with another road reference light physical interference, interference fringe as holographic cell according to Secondary exposure recorded on holographic dry plate.
Although the interference fringe generating mode of both the above hologram type method is different, electricity will be used in print procedure Dynamic displacement platform, by the control action of computer, or to being exposed based on the holographic cell pointwise for calculating hologram fringe, or to being based on The holographic cell pointwise exposure of anaglyph interference fringe.Electricity driving displacement platform relies primarily on worm drive principle work, and worm screw passes Dynamic is a kind of mode that control two between centers staggeredly transmit motion and power, by the rotary motion of motor, is converted into rectilinear direction Motion.However, due to the gap of gear rotation, two gears simultaneously can not possibly be fully engaged against, and relative motion mechanical part it Between gap certainly exist, so inherently producing idle running error in motion process repeatedly.If do not entered to idle running error Row amendment, during hologram type, there will necessarily be overlapping or alternating share between adjacent holographic cell, either based on the holographic bar of calculating The write-through laser printing of line, the synthetic hologram for being also based on anaglyph is printed, and the holographic cell of non-good splicing is inherently Affect the reproduction effects of final hologram.
Patent CN103486239A proposes the control method and system of a kind of elimination influence of transmission gear gap, patent CN102003518A propose it is a kind of can eliminate gear engagement between idle running error resislient gear, but above method all compared with For complexity, the printing of holographic cell is not particularly suited for.
To obtain good holographic cell splicing effect, the quality reproduction of hologram is improved, the present invention proposes holographic single The idle running error removing method that unit prints.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to the idle running error removing method that holographic cell is printed, it is ensured that the good spelling of holographic cell Connect, improve the quality reproduction of hologram.
In the present invention, holographic cell is and prints line by line, using following two implementations.
The first is that the non-serpentine of displacement platform is walked on stage mode, and step is:
A. the pointwise exposure of the first row holographic cell is carried out first, records the horizontal direction position of first holographic cell, Displacement platform moving step sizes in the horizontal direction are equal to the size of holographic cell;
B. after holographic cell row end exposure, displacement platform line down, the moving step sizes of vertical direction are equal to holographic list The size of unit;
C. displacement platform playbacks in the horizontal direction to its optoelectronic switch zero-bit, further along zero direction more walk a certain step-length;
D. displacement platform playbacks again to optoelectronic switch zero-bit in the horizontal direction, and moves to first holography along zero direction At the horizontal direction position of unit, proceed the pointwise exposure of the row holographic cell;
E. the process of repeat step B~step D, completes the exposure of pointwise line by line of holographic cell.
It is for second that the serpentine of displacement platform is walked on stage mode, step is:
A. the pointwise exposure of the first row holographic cell is carried out first, and displacement platform moving step sizes in the horizontal direction are equal to complete The size of interest statement unit;
B. after holographic cell row end exposure, displacement platform line down, the moving step sizes of vertical direction are equal to holographic list The size of unit;
C. as compensation, displacement platform moves in the horizontal direction the step-length equal with idle running error, moving direction with it is previous The direction of motion of row displacement platform along this direction conversely, and proceed the pointwise exposure of holographic cell;
D. repeat step B, the process of step C, complete the exposure of pointwise line by line of holographic cell.
The idle running error removing method that holographic cell proposed by the invention is printed is simply efficient, is conducive to reducing holographic list Stitching error between unit, improves the quality reproduction of hologram.
Description of the drawings
Implement illustration:
The accompanying drawing of the idle running error removing method that the holographic cell that the present invention is provided is printed has 3
The schematic diagram of idle running error removing method one embodiment that Fig. 1 holographic cells are printed.
The schematic diagram of second embodiment of idle running error removing method that Fig. 2 holographic cells are printed.
There is the printing effect schematic diagram after idle running error is eliminated with idle running error in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
It is " holographic single to the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer The idle running error removing method that unit prints " embodiment is described in further detail.
The one embodiment for the idle running error removing method that Fig. 1 is printed for the holographic cell that the present invention is provided.Displacement is put down Platform is walked on stage mode for non-serpentine, and the horizontal direction for making displacement platform is X-direction, and vertical direction is Y direction, square frame in figure Represent holographic cell, it is assumed that the horizontal direction of each holographic cell is l, the exposure of first holographic cell with vertical direction size Optical position is (x0, y0)。
Concretely comprise the following steps:A. the pointwise exposure of the first row holographic cell is carried out first, it is assumed that common n holographic cell, displacement Platform is moved along X-axis positive direction, and step-length is l;B. after end exposure, displacement platform moves a step-length, step-length along Y-axis negative direction For l;C. and then displacement platform playbacks to the optoelectronic switch zero-bit of platform along X-axis negative direction, and continues on direction movement One step-length, step-length is p;D. displacement platform playbacks again to optoelectronic switch zero-bit along X-axis positive direction, and continues square along X-axis It is x to horizontal direction coordinate value to motion0Position at, proceed the row holographic cell pointwise exposure;E. repeat step The process of b~step d, it is assumed that the common m rows of holographic cell, is finally completed the exposure of pointwise line by line of m × n holographic cell.
Second embodiment of the idle running error removing method that Fig. 2 is printed for the holographic cell that the present invention is provided.Displacement is put down Platform is walked on stage mode for serpentine, and the horizontal direction for making displacement platform is X-direction, and vertical direction is Y direction, and square frame is equal in figure Represent holographic cell, it is assumed that the horizontal direction of each holographic cell is l with vertical direction size.
Concretely comprise the following steps:A. the pointwise exposure of the first row holographic cell is carried out first, it is assumed that common n holographic cell, displacement Platform is moved along X-axis positive direction, and step-length is l;B. after end exposure, displacement platform moves a step-length, step-length along Y-axis negative direction For l;C. displacement platform moves a step-length along X-axis negative direction, and step-length is Δ l (can obtain the value by many experiments), as The compensation of idle running error, and proceed the pointwise exposure of holographic cell in the direction;D. repeat step b, the process of step c, Assume the common m rows of holographic cell, be finally completed the exposure of pointwise line by line of m × n holographic cell.
Fig. 3 is the presence of the printing effect schematic diagram after idle running error is eliminated with idle running error.There is idle running error, and it is non- When the serpentine mode of walking on stage is printed, shown in printing effect such as Fig. 3 (a), there is inconsistent phenomenon between each row holographic cell;Exist empty Journey error, and the serpentine mode of walking on stage is when printing, and shown in printing effect such as Fig. 3 (b), there is holographic cell overlapping part;Eliminate empty Shown in printing effect after journey error such as Fig. 3 (c).
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. the idle running error removing method that holographic cell is printed, implementation one is walked on stage mode using the non-serpentine of displacement platform, Step is:
A. the pointwise exposure of the first row holographic cell is carried out first, records the horizontal direction position of first holographic cell, displacement Platform moving step sizes in the horizontal direction are equal to the size of holographic cell;
B. after holographic cell row end exposure, displacement platform line down, the moving step sizes of vertical direction are equal to holographic cell Size;
C. displacement platform playbacks in the horizontal direction to its optoelectronic switch zero-bit, further along zero direction more walk a certain step-length;
D. displacement platform playbacks again to optoelectronic switch zero-bit in the horizontal direction, and moves to first holographic cell along zero direction Horizontal direction position at, proceed the row holographic cell pointwise exposure;
E. the process of repeat step B~step D, completes the exposure of pointwise line by line of holographic cell.
2. the idle running error removing method that holographic cell is printed, implementation two is walked on stage mode using the serpentine of displacement platform, step Suddenly it is:
A. the pointwise exposure of the first row holographic cell is carried out first, and displacement platform moving step sizes in the horizontal direction are equal to holographic single The size of unit;
B. after holographic cell row end exposure, displacement platform line down, the moving step sizes of vertical direction are equal to holographic cell Size;
C. as compensation, displacement platform moves in the horizontal direction the step-length equal with idle running error, moving direction and previous line position The direction of motion of platform is moved conversely, and proceeding the pointwise exposure of holographic cell along this direction;
D. repeat step B, the process of step C, complete the exposure of pointwise line by line of holographic cell.
CN201710062615.0A 2017-01-19 2017-01-19 The idle running error removing method of holographic cell printing Active CN106647210B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101051097A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-10 浙江师范大学 Calculation holographic production and output system
CN201327475Y (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-10-14 广州市设计院 Crack observing microscope of building/structure
CN102003518A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-04-06 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Elastic gear
CN102866616A (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-01-09 上海大学 Full-parallax error hologram rapid calculating and manufacturing device and method
CN103076734A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-05-01 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 Digital hologram printing system utilizing secondary holography
WO2015108272A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-07-23 전자부품연구원 Holographic wavefront recording device and method for reproducing seamless color holographic images

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101051097A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-10 浙江师范大学 Calculation holographic production and output system
CN201327475Y (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-10-14 广州市设计院 Crack observing microscope of building/structure
CN102003518A (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-04-06 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Elastic gear
CN102866616A (en) * 2012-07-03 2013-01-09 上海大学 Full-parallax error hologram rapid calculating and manufacturing device and method
CN103076734A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-05-01 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 Digital hologram printing system utilizing secondary holography
WO2015108272A1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2015-07-23 전자부품연구원 Holographic wavefront recording device and method for reproducing seamless color holographic images

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