CN106643698A - Preset two-dimensional bar code identifier-based closed region precise navigation method - Google Patents

Preset two-dimensional bar code identifier-based closed region precise navigation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106643698A
CN106643698A CN201611183276.3A CN201611183276A CN106643698A CN 106643698 A CN106643698 A CN 106643698A CN 201611183276 A CN201611183276 A CN 201611183276A CN 106643698 A CN106643698 A CN 106643698A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
quick response
response code
design drawing
equipment
plane design
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Pending
Application number
CN201611183276.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴光宇
王冬霞
沈煌
蒋瑞航
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Nanjing SAC Automation Co Ltd
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Nanjing SAC Automation Co Ltd
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Application filed by Nanjing SAC Automation Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing SAC Automation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611183276.3A priority Critical patent/CN106643698A/en
Publication of CN106643698A publication Critical patent/CN106643698A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/06009Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking
    • G06K19/06037Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code with optically detectable marking multi-dimensional coding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/14Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
    • G06K7/1404Methods for optical code recognition
    • G06K7/1408Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
    • G06K7/14172D bar codes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Navigation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preset two-dimensional bar code identifier-based closed region precise navigation method. The method comprises the steps of acquiring a floor plan of a closed region; encoding all equipment which needs locating in the floor plan, and making two-dimensional bar code identifier boards corresponding to codes; determining the outline position of the floor plan in an electronic map, replacing the original drawing of the position with the floor plan, and calculating transformation matrix; after a mobile terminal enters the closed region, scanning the two-dimensional bar code identifier board of one piece of surrounding equipment, acquiring the coordinates of the equipment in the floor plan, converting the acquired coordinates into latitude and longitude according to the transformation matrix, and displaying the current position in the electronic map subjected to replacement; acquiring the latitude and longitude of the target equipment according to the code of the target equipment; generating a navigation route according to the current position and the latitude and longitude of the target equipment. The preset two-dimensional bar code identifier-based closed region precise navigation method can effectively solve the problem that maintenance personnel can not easily locate the single equipment of a photovoltaic power station accurately by using a navigation device.

Description

A kind of closed area accurate navigation method identified based on preset Quick Response Code
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of closed area accurate navigation method identified based on preset Quick Response Code, belongs to photovoltaic plant fortune Dimension field.
Background technology
Two-dimensional bar code/Quick Response Code(2-dimensional bar code)It is by a set pattern with certain specific geometric figure Rule is in plane(On two-dimensional directional)The chequered with black and white graphic recording data symbol information of distribution;On coding dexterously It is corresponding with binary system several using several using the concept of " 0 ", " 1 " bit stream for constituting computer-internal logical foundations What body is automatic to realize information by image input device or photoelectric scanning device automatically identifying and reading representing word numerical information Process:It has some general character of barcode technology:Every kind of code system has its specific character set;Each character occupies certain width Degree;With certain verifying function etc..Also there is the information automatic identification function to different rows simultaneously and figure rotation is processed and become Change point.
Digital navigation map(Electronic map), i.e. numerical map is to utilize computer technology, is deposited in a digital manner Storage and the map consulted.The method that digital navigation map stores information;Vector mode image storage is generally used, map scale can put Greatly, reduce or rotate and do not affect display effect;Hyundai electronicses navigation map software is typically stored using GIS-Geographic Information System With transmission map datum, also there are other information systems.
Running fix refers to by specific location technology obtain the positional information of cell phone or terminal use(Longitude and latitude Degree coordinate), technology or the service of the position for being positioned object are marked on electronic chart.Location technology has two kinds, and one kind is base In the positioning of GPS, a kind of is the LBS architectures based on mobile operation network.Positioning mode based on GPS is using on mobile phone The position signalling of oneself is sent to positioning backstage to realize what cell phone was positioned by d GPS locating module.Architecture is then profit Mobile phone location is determined to the measuring and calculating distance of the distance of mobile phone with base station.The latter does not need mobile phone to have GPS location ability, but It is that precision depends greatly on the distribution of base station and the size of coverage.The former positioning precision is higher.In addition with utilization The mode that Wifi is positioned in a small range.
Photovoltaic plant, refers to a kind of using solar energy, using electronic components such as special material crystal silicon plate, inverters The generating system of composition, the photovoltaic generating system for being connected with electrical network and transmitting electric power to electrical network.Photovoltaic plant typically has occupation of land The characteristics of area is vast, causes during the operation maintenance of power station, and attendant is being difficult to be accurately positioned light by navigator Overhead utility individual equipment, being accurately positioned single photovoltaic apparatus needs special supplementary means to realize.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of closed area based on preset Quick Response Code mark is accurate Air navigation aid.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of closed area accurate navigation method identified based on preset Quick Response Code, is comprised the following steps,
Step 1, obtains the plane design drawing of closed area;
Step 2, is that the equipment of all required locations in plane design drawing is encoded, and makes Quick Response Code mark corresponding with coding Know board;
Coordinate of the equipment in plane design drawing can be inquired from database by the coding of equipment;
Step 3, determines outline position of the plane design drawing in electronic chart, and with plane design drawing the artwork of the position is substituted, And calculate the transformation matrix in plane design drawing internal coordinate and artwork between longitude and latitude;
Step 4, after mobile terminal enters closed area, scans the Quick Response Code Sign Board of equipment at one's side, obtains the equipment flat Coordinate in the design drawing of face, according to transformation matrix longitude and latitude is converted into, and in the electronic chart after replacement current location is shown;
Step 5, according to the coding of target device, obtains the longitude and latitude of target device;
Step 6, according to current location and target device longitude and latitude, generates guidance path.
Quick Response Code Sign Board is the Quick Response Code Sign Board with directional information.
Quick Response Code Sign Board is the Quick Response Code Sign Board indicated with North and South direction.
The plane design drawing of acquisition is the electronic document of DWG forms.
Before encoding, the plane design drawing of DWG forms is converted into the plane design drawing of SVG forms.
When transformation matrix is calculated, the conversion between coordinate and longitude and latitude is not only considered, it is also contemplated that plane design drawing Ratio, the anglec of rotation between artwork.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:The present invention can be effectively overcome in large area photovoltaic plant operation maintenance process In, attendant is being difficult to be accurately positioned the problem of photovoltaic plant individual equipment by navigator, is easy to attendant to look for Equipment in photovoltaic plant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is electronic map match schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the invention will be further described.Following examples are only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical scheme, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
A kind of closed area accurate navigation method identified based on preset Quick Response Code, is comprised the following steps:
Step 1, obtains the plane design drawing of closed area;The plane design drawing is the electronic document of DWG forms, need to use instrument Convert thereof into the plane design drawing of SVG forms.
Step 2, is that the equipment of all required locations in plane design drawing is encoded, can be from data by the coding of equipment Coordinate of the equipment in plane design drawing is inquired in storehouse, and makes Quick Response Code Sign Board corresponding with coding.The Quick Response Code Sign Board is the Quick Response Code Sign Board indicated with North and South direction.
Step 3, determines outline position of the plane design drawing in electronic chart, and with plane design drawing the original of the position is substituted Figure, and calculate the transformation matrix in plane design drawing internal coordinate and artwork between longitude and latitude.
When transformation matrix is calculated, the conversion between coordinate and longitude and latitude is not only considered, it is also contemplated that plane design drawing Ratio, the anglec of rotation between artwork.When transformation matrix is calculated, general several summit conducts using in plane design drawing Known point is calculated.
Step 4, after mobile terminal enters closed area, scans the Quick Response Code Sign Board of equipment at one's side, obtains the equipment Coordinate in plane design drawing, according to transformation matrix longitude and latitude is converted into, and in the electronic chart after replacement present bit is shown Put.
Step 5, according to the coding of target device, obtains the longitude and latitude of target device.
Step 6, according to current location and target device longitude and latitude, generates guidance path.
In order to further illustrate said method, as shown in figure 1, plane design drawing abcd and electronic chart closed area ABCD Matching, by the apex coordinate and ABCD regions longitude and latitude, abcd and ABCD ratios, abcd the and ABCD anglecs of rotation that record abcd Degree, calculates the transformation matrix between longitude and latitude in abcd internal coordinates and ABCD, calculates abcd arbitrfary points (x, y) corresponding A BCD The longitude and latitude of point (X, Y) is shown, completes to show abcd detail drawings in ABCD regions, and by specifically setting in coordinate transform positioning abcd It is standby, realize being accurately positioned, so as to provide datum mark for other objects in abcd regions that navigate.
Said method can be effectively overcome during large area photovoltaic plant operation maintenance, and attendant is being difficult to by leading Boat equipment is accurately positioned the problem of photovoltaic plant individual equipment, the equipment for being easy to attendant to look in photovoltaic plant.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvement and deformation can also be made, these improve and deform Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of based on preset Quick Response Code identify closed area accurate navigation method, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps,
Step 1, obtains the plane design drawing of closed area;
Step 2, is that the equipment of all required locations in plane design drawing is encoded, and makes Quick Response Code mark corresponding with coding Know board;
Coordinate of the equipment in plane design drawing can be inquired from database by the coding of equipment;
Step 3, determines outline position of the plane design drawing in electronic chart, and with plane design drawing the artwork of the position is substituted, And calculate the transformation matrix in plane design drawing internal coordinate and artwork between longitude and latitude;
Step 4, after mobile terminal enters closed area, scans the Quick Response Code Sign Board of equipment at one's side, obtains the equipment flat Coordinate in the design drawing of face, according to transformation matrix longitude and latitude is converted into, and in the electronic chart after replacement current location is shown;
Step 5, according to the coding of target device, obtains the longitude and latitude of target device;
Step 6, according to current location and target device longitude and latitude, generates guidance path.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on preset Quick Response Code identify closed area accurate navigation method, its feature It is:Quick Response Code Sign Board is the Quick Response Code Sign Board with directional information.
3. it is according to claim 2 it is a kind of based on preset Quick Response Code identify closed area accurate navigation method, its feature It is:Quick Response Code Sign Board is the Quick Response Code Sign Board indicated with North and South direction.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on preset Quick Response Code identify closed area accurate navigation method, its feature It is:The plane design drawing of acquisition is the electronic document of DWG forms.
5. it is according to claim 4 it is a kind of based on preset Quick Response Code identify closed area accurate navigation method, its feature It is:Before encoding, the plane design drawing of DWG forms is converted into the plane design drawing of SVG forms.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of based on preset Quick Response Code identify closed area accurate navigation method, its feature It is:When transformation matrix is calculated, the conversion between coordinate and longitude and latitude is not only considered, it is also contemplated that plane design drawing and original Ratio, the anglec of rotation between figure.
CN201611183276.3A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Preset two-dimensional bar code identifier-based closed region precise navigation method Pending CN106643698A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108088439A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-29 浙江科钛机器人股份有限公司 A kind of AGV complex navigation system and methods for merging electronic map, Quick Response Code and colour band
CN109813314A (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-05-28 程梦梦 A kind of method of indoor and outdoor precision navigation positioning
CN112784176A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-11 云景文旅科技有限公司 Geographic positioning-based tour information acquisition method and intelligent tour system
CN112857371A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-28 上海企树网络科技有限公司 Navigation two-dimensional code generation method, park navigation method and park navigation device
CN116205381A (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-06-02 伊发控股集团有限公司 Photovoltaic energy storage management method and related equipment

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EP2273236A3 (en) * 2009-07-09 2013-05-08 Honeywell International Inc. Methods and systems for route-based scrolling of a navigational map
CN103123682A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-29 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 System and method for positioning mobile robot based on regular graphic code composite tags
CN104501823A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-08 张劲松 Geographical position positioning and navigation method based on shop front in public place
CN105115506A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-12-02 深圳先进技术研究院 Indoor positioning method and system
CN105976313A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-28 天津天大求实电力新技术股份有限公司 Method and system for transforming CAD plane coordinate system to Baidu map coordinate system
CN105976151A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-28 北京京东尚科信息技术有限公司 Drawing method and apparatus for distribution area

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EP2273236A3 (en) * 2009-07-09 2013-05-08 Honeywell International Inc. Methods and systems for route-based scrolling of a navigational map
CN103123682A (en) * 2013-01-17 2013-05-29 无锡普智联科高新技术有限公司 System and method for positioning mobile robot based on regular graphic code composite tags
CN104501823A (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-08 张劲松 Geographical position positioning and navigation method based on shop front in public place
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109813314A (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-05-28 程梦梦 A kind of method of indoor and outdoor precision navigation positioning
CN108088439A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-29 浙江科钛机器人股份有限公司 A kind of AGV complex navigation system and methods for merging electronic map, Quick Response Code and colour band
CN112784176A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-11 云景文旅科技有限公司 Geographic positioning-based tour information acquisition method and intelligent tour system
CN112857371A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-28 上海企树网络科技有限公司 Navigation two-dimensional code generation method, park navigation method and park navigation device
CN116205381A (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-06-02 伊发控股集团有限公司 Photovoltaic energy storage management method and related equipment

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Application publication date: 20170510