CN106643638A - Wireless detection device for monitoring deformation of mine and system constituted by same - Google Patents
Wireless detection device for monitoring deformation of mine and system constituted by same Download PDFInfo
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- CN106643638A CN106643638A CN201710106719.7A CN201710106719A CN106643638A CN 106643638 A CN106643638 A CN 106643638A CN 201710106719 A CN201710106719 A CN 201710106719A CN 106643638 A CN106643638 A CN 106643638A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011897 real-time detection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/32—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring the deformation in a solid
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a wireless detection device for monitoring the deformation of a mine, which can monitor the condition of peripheral walls of the mine in real time, judge the orientation where collapse may happen and warn personnel on the surrounding, and a system constituted by the same. The wireless detection device comprises a sensor main body and a fixing part used for fixing the sensor main body on a mine wall; the sensor main body comprises a shell and a built-in member arranged in the shell, and the fixing part is fixedly connected with the upper part of the shell; the built-in member comprises a data generation device, a processor module and a data sending module; the data generation device comprises an excitation plate, an excitation pin is installed on the excitation plate, bearing plates are arranged on two sides of the excitation plate, a pressure sensor is installed on the inner side of the bearing plates, the position of the pressure sensor corresponds to that of a firing pin on the excitation pin, the data sending module is respectively connected with the processor module and the pressure sensor in the data generation device, and a suspension ring is arranged at the bottom of the excitation pin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of data monitoring technology, be related to a kind of wireless detection device for monitoring the deformation of ore deposit hole and
Its system for constituting.
Background technology
Constructing tunnel landslide belongs to disaster accident common in construction in tunnel, causes tunnel to enclose mainly due to Stress Release
The avalanche of rock and face, the wherein stress generally have sudden and uncontrollability.The harmfulness of Tunnel Landslide is very big, meeting
Heavy damage construction environment structure and damage receiving equipment, cause huge economic loss, or even the people for jeopardizing workmen
Body safety.It is the most dangerous when workmen is in will cave in position lower section or inboard, when landslide occurs, can be pointed to collapse
Personnel below side cause to injure by a crashing object and bury, and positioned at landslide, inboard personnel can then run into the situation that outlet is blocked completely.Such as
What reduces and avoids casualties, reduces security incident scale and probability of happening has become Tunnel Engineering industry and generally closes
The problem of note.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of device for ore deposit hole deformation real-time detection, can be in real time to ore deposit
Hole perisporium situation is monitored, judge landslide the orientation that will be likely to occur, surrounding people is carried out early warning for monitoring
The wireless detection device of ore deposit hole deformation and the system of its composition.
Invention solves the technical scheme that adopted of its technical problem：A kind of radio detection dress for monitoring the deformation of ore deposit hole
Put, it is characterised in that：Including sensor body and the fixed part for being fixed on sensor body on the wall of hole；The sensor
Body includes shell and setting built-in part inside the housing, and the fixed part is fixedly connected with shell upper；It is described built-in
Part includes data generating device, processor module and data transmission blocks, and the data generating device includes activation plate, described
It is provided with activation plate and excites pin, the activation plate both sides are provided with receiving plate, the receiving plate inner side is provided with pressure sensing
Device, the pressure sensor position is corresponding with the striker excited on pin, the data transmission blocks respectively with processor
Pressure sensor signal connection in module and data generating device, it is described to excite pin bottom to be provided with link.
Invention solves the technical scheme that adopted of its technical problem：A kind of wireless inspection adopted for monitoring the deformation of ore deposit hole
The system that device is constituted is surveyed, including sensor body is some and connecting rope, the connecting rope is by through each sensor sheet
The link of body is so as to realizing some formation network topology architectures of sensor body.
Preferably, also including protection sleeve pipe, the sensor body is respectively positioned in the protection sleeve pipe with connecting rope.
Preferably, also including monitoring modular and terminal, the monitoring modular includes data reception module, data processing mould
Block and alarm module, the data transmission blocks are with the data reception module by network connection, the data processing module
It is connected with data reception module and alarm module respectively, the alarm module is also connected with the terminal.
Preferably, the alarm module is also connected with the terminal referring to by wireless network connection.
Preferably, the network topology architecture can be bus topology, star topology or tree topology.
The beneficial effect of the invention is：When the certain point inside personnel have selected ore deposit hole is used as detection site, will can pass
Sensor body 1 is fixed on the hole wall scar at above-mentioned detection site by fixed part 2.The shell 3 of sensor body 1 is used to hold
Receive and protect positioned at build-in components therein.The data genaration pattern of build-in components is mainly the in-time generatin of data, arranges
Activation plate 8 can be curved under external force, excite pin 9 to move in the lump when activation plate 8 bends, then excite pin 9 to touch
It is expressed on the pressure sensor 11 on receiving plate 10, so as to generate data.The data generated by data generating device are sent to
Send at data transmission blocks, processor module is mainly used in adjusting the transmission operating frequency of data transmission blocks.
Wherein using the system for monitoring the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation, including some wireless sensor nodes
Point and connecting rope, the connecting rope is fixed in the activation plate by being articulated on the link；Each wireless biography
Sensor node forms series, parallel or series parallel structure by connecting rope；The connecting rope is in tensioned state.When ore deposit hole hole wall becomes
During shape, the position of the wireless sensor node at this is changed first, due to the phase interaction between each wireless sensor node
With connecting rope can cause each activation plate to be curved to affecting each other, so as to cause pressure sensor to generate pressure data.
Thus the active block digital architecture detected to the deformation of ore deposit hole is built.In the scheme of further optimization, in order to adopting
The effective protection of the system constituted for the wireless detection device for monitoring the deformation of ore deposit hole, prevents because unexpected personnel and equipment hit
Hit, ore deposit hole strong wind causes wireless sensor node error, the wireless detection device adopted for monitoring the deformation of ore deposit hole occur
The system of composition also includes protection sleeve pipe, and the wireless sensor node is respectively positioned in the protection sleeve pipe with the connecting rope
It is attached setting.In order to reduce the sensitivity interference that protection sleeve pipe changes to wireless sensor node displacement.
Wherein being used to monitor the system of the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation also includes monitoring modular and terminal, described
Monitoring modular includes data reception module, data processing module and alarm module, and the data transmission blocks connect with the data
Module is received by network connection, the data processing module is connected respectively with data reception module and alarm module, the report
Alert module is also connected with the terminal；Terminal can be the alarm machine carried with by staff, can also be with sound
The electronic equipment end being placed in around working environment that sound is reported to the police, can also be and be fixed in correspondence wireless senser elementary cell
Warning lamp etc..Data reception module is used to receive the data sent by the data transmission blocks of wireless sensor node, and
Afterwards the data will be delivered to be acted upon at data processing module.After data processing module receives the data, can be to the number
According to being analyzed, judge whether wireless sensor node shift transformation is normal, it is right when judging that shift transformation belongs to nature vibrations
The data are stored, when judging that shift transformation belongs to the wall construction change of doubtful ore deposit hole hole, what is stored to the data
Simultaneously alarm command is sent to alarm module, now alarm module sends alarm warning requirements to terminal, it is desirable to which terminal carries out alarm.
Can be right in real time using the wireless detection device for monitoring the deformation of ore deposit hole and its system for constituting of the present invention
Ore deposit hole perisporium situation is monitored, and judges the orientation that will be likely to occur of landslide, and to surrounding people early warning is carried out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wireless sensor node of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the wireless sensor network of the series parallel structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the detection means that the deformation of ore deposit hole is monitored based on wireless sensor network of the present invention.
Wherein：1st, sensor body, 2, fixed part, 3, shell, 6, processor module, 7, data transmission blocks, 8, excite
Plate, 9, excite pin, 10, receiving plate, 11, pressure sensor, 12, link, 13, connecting rope, 14, data reception module, 15, data
Processing module, 16, alarm module, 17, terminal.
Specific embodiment
Invention is described in further detail presently in connection with accompanying drawing.These accompanying drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only showing
Meaning mode illustrates the basic structure invented, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with invention.
As shown in figure 1, it is a kind of for monitor ore deposit hole deformation wireless detection device, including sensor body 1 and for will
Sensor body 1 is fixed on the fixed part 2 on the wall of hole；The sensor body 1 includes shell 3 and is arranged on inside shell 3
Built-in part, the fixed part 2 is fixedly connected with the top of shell 3；The built-in part includes data generating device, processor module
6 and data transmission blocks 7, the data generating device includes activation plate 8, is provided with the activation plate 8 and excites pin 9, institute
State the both sides of activation plate 8 and be provided with receiving plate 10, the inner side of the receiving plate 10 is provided with pressure sensor 11, the pressure sensor
11 positions are corresponding with the striker excited on pin 9, the data transmission blocks 7 respectively with processor module 6 and data
The signal of pressure sensor 11 connection in generating means, it is described to excite the bottom of pin 9 to be provided with link 12.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of system using for monitoring the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation, including biography
Sensor body 1 is some and connecting rope 13, and the connecting rope 13 is by the link 12 through each sensor body 1 so as to realizing
By some formation network topology architectures of sensor body 1；Also include protection sleeve pipe, the sensor body 1 and connecting rope 13
It is respectively positioned in the protection sleeve pipe；Also include monitoring modular and terminal 17, the monitoring modular includes data reception module 14, number
According to processing module 15 and alarm module 16, the data transmission blocks 7 are with the data reception module 14 by network connection, institute
State data processing module 15 to be connected with data reception module 14 and alarm module 16 respectively, the alarm module 16 also with it is described
Terminal 17 connects；The alarm module 16 be also connected with the terminal 17 refer to by wireless network connect, each sensor sheet
Body 1 can also form series, parallel or series parallel structure by connecting rope 13, and connecting rope 13 is general in tensioned state.Wherein
It is whole also to have additional protection sleeve pipe using for monitoring the system that the wireless detection device that ore deposit hole deforms is constituted, each sensor sheet
Body 1 is it is also assumed that be a wireless sensor node, the node is respectively positioned on to be attached in protection sleeve pipe with connecting rope 13 and sets
Put, and protect sleeve pipe to be flexible pipe.
When the certain point inside personnel have selected ore deposit hole is used as detection site, can be by sensor body 1 by fixing
Portion 2 is fixed on the hole wall scar at above-mentioned detection site.The shell 3 of sensor body 1 is used to accommodate and protect positioned at it
In build-in components.The data genaration pattern of build-in components is mainly the in-time generatin of data, and the activation plate 8 of setting can be outside
It is curved under power, excites pin 9 to move in the lump when activation plate 8 bends, then excites the touching of pin 9 to be expressed on receiving plate 10
On pressure sensor 11, so as to generate data.The data generated by data generating device are sent to data transmission blocks and send,
Processor module is mainly used in adjusting the transmission operating frequency of data transmission blocks.
Wherein using the system for monitoring the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation, including some wireless sensor nodes
Point and connecting rope, the connecting rope is fixed in the activation plate by being articulated on the link；Each wireless biography
Sensor node forms series, parallel or series parallel structure by connecting rope；The connecting rope is in tensioned state.When ore deposit hole hole wall becomes
During shape, the position of the wireless sensor node at this is changed first, due to the phase interaction between each wireless sensor node
With connecting rope can cause each activation plate to be curved to affecting each other, so as to cause pressure sensor to generate pressure data.
Thus the active block digital architecture detected to the deformation of ore deposit hole is built.In the scheme of further optimization, in order to adopting
The effective protection of the system constituted for the wireless detection device for monitoring the deformation of ore deposit hole, prevents because unexpected personnel and equipment hit
Hit, ore deposit hole strong wind causes wireless sensor node error, the wireless detection device adopted for monitoring the deformation of ore deposit hole occur
The system of composition also includes protection sleeve pipe, and the wireless sensor node is respectively positioned in the protection sleeve pipe with the connecting rope
It is attached setting.In order to reduce the sensitivity interference that protection sleeve pipe changes to wireless sensor node displacement.
Wherein being used to monitor the system of the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation also includes monitoring modular and terminal, described
Monitoring modular includes data reception module, data processing module and alarm module, and the data transmission blocks connect with the data
Module is received by network connection, the data processing module is connected respectively with data reception module and alarm module, the report
Alert module is also connected with the terminal；Terminal can be the alarm machine carried with by staff, can also be with sound
The electronic equipment end being placed in around working environment that sound is reported to the police, can also be and be fixed in correspondence wireless senser elementary cell
Warning lamp etc..Data reception module is used to receive the data sent by the data transmission blocks of wireless sensor node, and
Afterwards the data will be delivered to be acted upon at data processing module.After data processing module receives the data, can be to the number
According to being analyzed, judge whether wireless sensor node shift transformation is normal, it is right when judging that shift transformation belongs to nature vibrations
The data are stored, when judging that shift transformation belongs to the wall construction change of doubtful ore deposit hole hole, what is stored to the data
Simultaneously alarm command is sent to alarm module, now alarm module sends alarm warning requirements to terminal, it is desirable to which terminal carries out alarm.
Can be right in real time using the wireless detection device for monitoring the deformation of ore deposit hole and its system for constituting of the present invention
Ore deposit hole perisporium situation is monitored, and judges the orientation that will be likely to occur of landslide, and to surrounding people early warning is carried out.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various change and modification can be carried out in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.This invention it is technical
Scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of for monitor ore deposit hole deformation wireless detection device, it is characterised in that：Including sensor body (1) and for inciting somebody to action
Sensor body (1) is fixed on the fixed part (2) on the wall of hole；The sensor body (1) is including shell (3) and arranges outside
The internal built-in part of shell (3), the fixed part (2) is fixedly connected with shell (3) top；The built-in part is filled including data genaration
Put, processor module (6) and data transmission blocks (7), the data generating device includes activation plate (8), the activation plate
(8) it is provided with and excites pin (9), activation plate (8) both sides are provided with receiving plate (10), receiving plate (10) inner side is installed
There is pressure sensor (11), pressure sensor (11) position is corresponding with the striker excited on pin (9), the data
Sending module (7) is connected respectively with processor module (6) and pressure sensor (11) signal in data generating device, described
Pin (9) bottom is excited to be provided with link (12).
2. a kind of using the system for being used to monitor the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation, it is characterised in that：Including sensor
Body (1) is some and connecting rope (13), the connecting rope (13) by the link (12) through each sensor body (1) from
And realize some formation topological structures of sensor body (1).
3. according to claim 2 using the system for being used to monitor the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation, its feature
It is：Protection sleeve pipe is also included, the sensor body (1) is respectively positioned in the protection sleeve pipe with connecting rope (13).
4. according to claim 2 using the system for being used to monitor the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation, its feature
It is：Also include monitoring modular and terminal (17), the monitoring modular includes data reception module (14), data processing module
(15) and alarm module (16), the data transmission blocks (7) with the data reception module (14) by network connection, it is described
Data processing module (15) is connected respectively with data reception module (14) and alarm module (16), and the alarm module (16) is also
It is connected with the terminal (17).
5. according to claim 4 using the system for being used to monitor the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation, its feature
It is：The alarm module (16) be also connected with the terminal (17) refer to by wireless network connect.
6. according to claim 2 using the system for being used to monitor the wireless detection device composition of ore deposit hole deformation, its feature
It is：The network topology architecture can be bus topology, star topology or tree topology.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710106719.7A CN106643638A (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Wireless detection device for monitoring deformation of mine and system constituted by same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710106719.7A CN106643638A (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Wireless detection device for monitoring deformation of mine and system constituted by same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106643638A true CN106643638A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710106719.7A Pending CN106643638A (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2017-02-27 | Wireless detection device for monitoring deformation of mine and system constituted by same |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2386950Y (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2000-07-12 | 武汉市金光明精密机电设备制造有限公司 | Microcomputer-controlled multi-punch rotary press |
| CN104132645A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 甬港现代工程有限公司 | Building slope detector |
| CN104216365A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-17 | 山东大学 | Cloud-based remote tunnel surrounding rock displacement monitoring and warning system |
| CN204101090U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-14 | 中国矿业大学 | Portable Tunnel Pressure and distortion handset |
| CN104712319A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 | Oil well gradient measuring device |
| CN104948232A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-09-30 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司深圳南方分院 | Tunnel construction collapse early-warning method and system |
-
2017
- 2017-02-27 CN CN201710106719.7A patent/CN106643638A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2386950Y (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2000-07-12 | 武汉市金光明精密机电设备制造有限公司 | Microcomputer-controlled multi-punch rotary press |
| CN104948232A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-09-30 | 中铁西北科学研究院有限公司深圳南方分院 | Tunnel construction collapse early-warning method and system |
| CN104132645A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-11-05 | 甬港现代工程有限公司 | Building slope detector |
| CN104216365A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-17 | 山东大学 | Cloud-based remote tunnel surrounding rock displacement monitoring and warning system |
| CN204101090U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-14 | 中国矿业大学 | Portable Tunnel Pressure and distortion handset |
| CN104712319A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-06-17 | 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 | Oil well gradient measuring device |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |