CN106643319A - Inflating type gas blasting machine - Google Patents
Inflating type gas blasting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106643319A CN106643319A CN201611193232.9A CN201611193232A CN106643319A CN 106643319 A CN106643319 A CN 106643319A CN 201611193232 A CN201611193232 A CN 201611193232A CN 106643319 A CN106643319 A CN 106643319A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- conductive
- inner tube
- inflation
- tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 14
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- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
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- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- DQMUQFUTDWISTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[O-2] Chemical compound O.[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+2].[O-2] DQMUQFUTDWISTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H chromium(III) sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+3].[Cr+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRWVQDDAKZFPFI-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003348 petrochemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020741 Hyperpyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005479 Lucite® Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- RYPRIXSYXLDSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromium(2+);sulfate Chemical compound [Cr+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RYPRIXSYXLDSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007323 disproportionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical compound CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B27/00—Compositions containing a metal, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium or mixtures, intercompounds or hydrides thereof, and hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/02—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase the components comprising a binary propellant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/02—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase the components comprising a binary propellant
- C06B47/06—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase the components comprising a binary propellant a component being a liquefied normally gaseous material supplying oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
- C06B47/02—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase the components comprising a binary propellant
- C06B47/12—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase the components comprising a binary propellant a component being a liquefied normally gaseous fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/10—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of solids with liquids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/04—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive for producing gas under pressure
- F42B3/045—Hybrid systems with previously pressurised gas using blasting to increase the pressure, e.g. causing the gas to be released from its sealed container
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
- F42B3/103—Mounting initiator heads in initiators; Sealing-plugs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
- F42B3/11—Initiators therefor characterised by the material used, e.g. for initiator case or electric leads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
- F42B3/18—Safety initiators resistant to premature firing by static electricity or stray currents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/28—Cartridge cases characterised by the material used, e.g. coatings
Abstract
The invention discloses an inflating type gas blasting machine. The inflating type gas blasting machine comprises an inner pipe, an inner pipe inflating conductive head, an outer pipe inflating head and an outer pipe, wherein a first sealing inner cap and a second sealing inner cap are respectively in sealing connection to two ends of the inner pipe; the outer layer of the inner pipe is the outer pipe; a first sealing outer cap and a second sealing outer cap are respectively connected between the inner pipe and the outer pipe; a sealing cavity between the inner pipe and the outer pipe is an outer pipe filling cavity; the inner pipe inflating conductive head is arranged at the shaft center part of the first sealing inner cap; a first radial air hole in the radial direction is formed in the second sealing inner cap; a second mounting cavity and an axial through hole which communicate with each other are formed in the shaft center part of the second sealing inner cap; the axial through hole penetrates through the first radial air hole; a conductive connection head is mounted in the second mounting cavity; a first radial air hole in the radial direction is formed in the second sealing outer cap; and the outer pipe inflating head is arranged on the inner side surface of the second sealing outer cap. The inflating type gas blasting machine disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being low in manufacturing cost, high in heat releasing efficiency, good in transportation safety and high in blasting power.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to blaster technical field, more particularly to filling formula gas blast device.
Background technology
Gas blast technology, is that the liquid or solid matter gasification expansion for utilizing easily gasification produces gases at high pressure, makes surrounding
Media expansion is done work, and causes to crush, with the flames of anger, it is safe efficient the characteristics of.
Carbon dioxide blaster is the typical explosive in gas blast technology, be widely used in mining industry,
The industries such as geological prospecting, cement, iron and steel, electric power, subway and tunnel and municipal works, Underwater Engineering and emergency management and rescue are speedily carried out rescue work
In.
Existing gas blast device mainly includes vaporization liquid storage pipe and the heating trigger in vaporization liquid storage pipe；Send out
By the easy vapour gasification in vaporization liquid storage pipe after the igniting heating of thermal initiation device, and cause expansion blast.
The chemical reactant of heat production is mainly mounted in gold by the trigger structure in existing gas blast device by filling band
In category webmaster, and heating wire is encapsulated in chemical reactant；(referenced patent document：Low-temperature gas blaster, notification number：
CN2514304, publication date：2002.10.02)；This kind of trigger structure need to load in advance oxidant that exothermic reaction can occur and
Reducing agent, generally uses powder Oxidizing and Reducing Agents, conventional oxidant have sulphur, potassium nitrate, potassium hyperchlorate and
Potassium permanganate, conventional reducing agent has aluminium powder, carbon dust, wherein conventional reaction material is combined as sulphur, potassium nitrate and carbon dust, its is anti-
The equation is answered to be：S+2KNO3+3C=K2S+N2 ↑+3CO2 ↑, black powder reaction is commonly called as, the cost of this kind of reaction material is relatively low.
Using the gas blast device of above-mentioned trigger structure, the problem for existing is：1st, the heat of required filling is anti-in trigger
Should expect to carry out batch mixing, mix thoroughly, the processing of the process such as coiled strip or pack, load the time-consuming work consuming of process, manufacturing cost is larger；2、
In filling medicament process, Oxidizing and Reducing Agents easily mixing uneven problem trigger occurs, causes exothermal efficiency relatively low；3、
Thermal response material need to be pre-mixed filling, and temperature drift easily causes burning or explodes in transportation, with larger potential safety hazard；
4th, due to igniting the making moist of material, go bad or the situation of miso-fire easily occurs in the reason such as deformation, it is impossible to judge that miso-fire is which kind of is former
Because what is caused, therefore can not be eliminated safe hidden trouble by arranging miso-fire mode；5th, existing gas blast device detonation way is lived using solid-state
Agent burning produces high temperature, and direct heat conduction makes liquid carbon dioxide gasification expansion, its liquid carbon dioxide to liquid carbon dioxide
Heat absorption efficiency it is relatively low；6th, the exotherm rate of trigger is slower, and medicament reaction is insufficient, and it is low that heat releases efficiency, after liquid object gasification
Pressure it is less than normal, plasting damage effect is less；7th, after explosion, the reactant in trigger produces substantial amounts of content toxic and harmful,
Such as hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide gas, bring larger murder by poisoning to pollute to blasting site.
Liquid-oxygen explosive is a class of mining explosive, is invented by German C. woodss moral within 1895.It is by liquid oxygen and solid-state
The explosive mixture of flammable absorbent composition.The charging means of liquid-oxygen explosive exceptionally soak method and interior leaching method（With reference to periodical literature：
The research of liquid-oxygen explosive. the phases of Beijing College of Iron and Steel Technology journal .1960 01）, outer leaching method is the combustible that can draw liquid oxygen（Such as charcoal
Black, the paper dregs of rice, wood chip etc.）Cylinder is rolled into, only in using front immersion liquid oxygen, liquid oxygen is filled in the hole for making combustible, so
After be filled into borehole, and blocked, use blasting cap initiation；Interior leaching method is the combustible that can draw liquid oxygen（Such as carbon black, paper
The dregs of rice, wood chip etc.）Cylinder is rolled into, in being filled in borehole, and is blocked, then the fill port by reserving is poured into borehole
Liquid oxygen, then use blasting cap initiation（With reference to periodical literature：The research of liquid-oxygen explosive. the phases of Beijing College of Iron and Steel Technology journal .1960 01；With
And referenced patent document：A kind of liquid oxygen explosive composite and liquid-oxygen explosive, the patent No.：CN201310134136.7, publication date：
2013.07.10）.Liquid-oxygen explosive has：The characteristics of temperature increase rate is soon and the rapid spatial expansion time is short, its explosive force is high
In the explosive force of the explosive of the surname nitre such as TNT.
However, the weak point that liquid-oxygen explosive is present is：1st, it can be only applied to open work and bridging of building the road, explosion are built
Build, and cannot be used for the operation explosion such as tunnel and mine, because oxygen overflows during liquid-oxygen explosive explosion, mine can be caused
It is middle to cheat gas, coal-dust explosion so as to cause accident；2nd, liquid-oxygen explosive must be with dress with being made generally in one hour after to use
Fall, not so liquid oxygen volatilization will lose effect；3rd, liquid-oxygen explosive charging operation is complicated, and security is poor；4th, the explosion of liquid-oxygen explosive
Temperature is too high, easily causes burning.
Because liquid-oxygen explosive technology has above-mentioned deficiency, the research and development of liquid-oxygen explosive technology is limited to, at present, liquid
Oxygen explosive technology is almost seldom employed.
In addition, existing gas blast device, mainly including liquid storage pipe, the trigger in liquid storage pipe and block head,
Block head is used to block the port of liquid storage pipe and fixed trigger, meanwhile, it is provided with block head for filling row's easily gasification liquid
Mouth and the fairlead for deriving lead are filled, mouth is filled and is sealed using valve body, fairlead is using sealing ring or fluid sealant
Sealed；As patent document CN01279237.3 is recorded, " low-temperature gas blaster includes a tube-shaped main body；It is mounted in tubular
The chemical thermal reaction apparatus of body lumen and the liquid for being easy to vaporize；Be mounted in tube-shaped main body one end can seal being provided with for aperture can be solid
The liquid injection valve of fixed chemistry thermal reaction apparatus and electrical source importing device；Be mounted in the tube-shaped main body other end can seal aperture by explosion
Piece and porous let out the energy release device of energy head composition；And with let out can head be connected stop aircraft structure ".
Described by the structure of above-mentioned existing gas blast device, needed in the block head with inflation and pin configuration
Open up two holes, respectively fill mouth and fairlead for deriving lead for fill row's easily gasification liquid；Using this kind of structure
The problem of presence is：1st, the block head with inflation and pin configuration, in drill process, technique is complex, and work consuming takes
Long, when block head opens up fairlead, if punching aperture is larger, its encapsulation process is more difficult, disappointing problem easily occurs, if beaten
Hole aperture is less, and its drilling is larger, and drilling cost is larger；2nd, fairlead need to pour into fluid sealant, be cured after sealing, and
It is easily caused under high pressure disappointing；3rd, manufacturing cost is high.
The content of the invention
The purpose to be realized of the invention is：Design a kind of equal with simple, low cost of manufacture, reaction material mixing is processed
Evenness is high, exothermal efficiency is high, Transport Safety is good, without miso-fire hidden danger, swelling heat absorption efficiency high, plasting damage effect be big, nonhazardous gas
The gas blast device of body release, and with preferable sealing effectiveness；To solve technical problem present in background technology.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：One kind is to filling formula gas blast device, its feature
It is：It is inner tube filling in said inner tube including inner tube, inner tube filled cavity, inner tube inflation conductive head, outer tube pneumatic head and outer tube
Chamber, inner tube two ends are sealedly connected with respectively the first inner sealing lid and the second inner sealing lid, and the outer layer of inner tube is outer tube, inner tube with it is outer
The first sealing external cover and the second sealing external cover are connected between pipe；
Said inner tube coordinates with the first sealing external cover and the second sealing external cover gap, and outer tube and the first sealing external cover and second are sealed
Enclosing cover is tightly connected；
First inner sealing lid and the second inner sealing lid be tightly connected respectively with the first sealing external cover and the second sealing external cover；
Between said inner tube and outer tube annular seal space be outer tube filled cavity, filling liquid carbon dioxide or liquid in the outer tube filled cavity
The easy vapour of the liquid such as state nitrogen；
Heating wire is installed, inner tube filled cavity is filled with reducing agent and oxidant, the oxidant in said inner tube filled cavity
Above-critical state oxygen, high-pressure gaseous oxygen or liquid oxygen, the reducing agent is carbonaceous organic material or reproducibility simple substance；
The axle center part of first inner sealing lid is provided with the first installation cavity, and it is conductive that inner tube inflation is installed in the sealing of the first installation cavity
Head；
The second inner sealing lid side arranges the second seal cap edge and the second waist edge, and the second seal cap is along by the first sealing ring
It is tightly connected with the second sealing external cover, the second waist edge is tightly connected by the second sealing ring with inner tube lower surface, the second sealing ring
The inner diameter wall of the sealing external cover of palette second；
Second seal cap of second inner sealing lid is along the first radial direction gas being provided with and the second waist edge between radially
Hole；The axle center part of second inner sealing lid is provided with the second installation cavity and axially extending bore, the second installation cavity and axially extending bore phase
UNICOM, axially extending bore is axially external, axially extending bore and the first radial direction pore insertion；
The medial surface of second sealing external cover is provided with the 3rd installation cavity, and the bottom of the 3rd installation cavity is provided with the peace of insertion the 3rd
The second radial direction pore behaveing affectedly with the second sealing external cover inner diameter wall, the second radial direction pore is connected with the first radial direction pore；
Second installation cavity is provided with and is conductively connected head, and the 3rd installation cavity is provided with outer tube pneumatic head；
Said inner tube inflation conductive head includes inflation pedestal, air-filled pore, conductive valve element and valve pocket, and axle center top is in inflating seat body
Air-filled pore, axle center bottom is valve pocket, valve pocket top and air-filled pore UNICOM in inflating seat body, and conductive valve element is installed in activity in valve pocket,
Locking-valve screw is installed in valve pocket bottom, and locking-valve screw axle center offers the air guide perforation for air guide；The conductive valve element includes leading
Electric bonnet, upper conductive thimble and lower conductive thimble, upper conductive thimble and lower conductive thimble are located at respectively the upper and lower of conductive bonnet
End, conductive bonnet coordinates with valve pocket gap, and conductive bonnet side is provided with insulation slip ring, conductive bonnet face layer and valve pocket upper wall
Sealing ring is installed, upper conductive thimble coordinates with inflation interporal lacuna, the side of the hole wall of air-filled pore or upper conductive thimble between face
Side surface is provided with insulating barrier, and lower conductive thimble is bored a hole through air guide, and lower conductive thimble is spaced with air guide perforation hole wall；It is described to fill
Gas pedestal is tightly connected the first installation cavity；
The head that is conductively connected is including connector matrix, conductive through holes, dense block chamber, conductive pin, conductive pin sealing ring and sealing
Circle lock screw, the axle center top in connector matrix is conductive through holes, and the axle center bottom in connector matrix is dense block chamber,
Conductive pin has conductive pin insulating barrier, conductive pin sealing ring through conductive through holes and dense block chamber, the side outer layer covers of conductive pin
In dense block chamber, and by the sealing ring lock screw locking in dense block chamber, sealing ring lock screw axle
The heart opens up conductive pin fairlead；
The outer tube pneumatic head is high pressure fill valve or gases at high pressure check valve；
The heating wire connects the first conductive plug and the second conductive plug by wire, and the first conductive plug includes positive pole jack
With negative pole sleeve pipe, first conductive plug is identical with the second conductive plug structure.
Further, it is described inflation pedestal be connected by thread seal with the first installation cavity, seamless welding, seal splicing or it is whole
Body connects.
Further, the side wall of the air guide perforation is provided with air slot.
Further, the outer tube pneumatic head adopts one-way valve structures, including the second inflation pedestal, the second air-filled pore, second
Valve element and second inflation valve pocket, in the second inflating seat body axle center bottom be the second air-filled pore, axle center top in the second inflating seat body
For the second inflation valve pocket, the second inflation valve pocket bottom and the second air-filled pore UNICOM, second inflates activity in valve pocket installs the second valve
The second locking-valve screw is installed on core, the second inflation valve pocket top, and the second locking-valve screw axle center offers the second air guide for air guide
Perforation, second valve element includes the second bonnet and lock gas spring, and the second bonnet is arranged on the bottom of the second inflation valve pocket, second
The second valve pocket sealing ring is installed between bonnet subsurface and the second inflation valve pocket lower wall surface, the lower end for locking gas spring is arranged on the
The upper end of two bonnets, locks upper-end contact the second locking-valve screw lower surface of gas spring.
Further, second inflation pedestal be connected by thread seal with the 3rd installation cavity, seamless welding, seal splicing or it is whole
Body connects.
Further, the first inner sealing lid side arranges the first seal cap edge and the first waist edge, the first seal cap edge and
It is separately installed with the 3rd sealing ring and the 4th sealing ring below first waist edge, the first seal cap is along by the 3rd sealing ring and the
One sealing external cover is tightly connected, and the first waist edge is tightly connected by the 4th sealing ring and inner tube upper end.
Further, the upper port of the conductive through holes is provided with the first negative pole interface, under the conductive pin fairlead
Port is provided with the second negative pole interface.
Further, the top of first sealing external cover and the bottom of the second sealing external cover are respectively arranged with forward screw thread hole
With reverse thread hole.
Further, the top external annulus of first inner sealing lid are provided with positive external screw thread, the second inner sealing lid it is upper
Portion's external annulus are provided with reverse external screw thread.
Further, the reducing agent is fibrous material.Fibrous material includes wood chip, paper scrap, staple.Using such also
Former agent, after burning, reactant is carbon dioxide and steam, with the effect that nonhazardous gas pollute.
Further, the reducing agent is reproducibility simple substance.Reproducibility simple substance includes carbon dust, aluminium powder, magnesium powder, iron powder or silicon
Powder.
Further, the reducing agent is coal dust or carbon black.This kind of material cost is extremely low, and has stronger suction to overcritical oxygen
Attached property, its heat of reaction release is big.
Further, the reducing agent is animal wool matter.This kind of material has stronger adsorptivity.
Further, the reducing agent is petrochemicals.The petrochemicals include kerosene, diesel oil, gasoline or
Paraffin.
Further, the reducing agent is grease type product.The grease type product includes animal oil, vegetable oil or artificial oil
Fat.
Further, the reducing agent is glucide.The glucide includes glucose, sucrose or starch.
Further, the reducing agent is alcohols material.The alcohols material includes ethanol, propyl alcohol or butanol.
Further, the reducing agent is hydrocarbons.The hydrocarbons include methane, ethane, propane, ethene, propylene,
Acetylene or propine.
Further, catalyst is also filled with said inner tube filled cavity, the catalyst is ferroso-ferric oxide（Fe3O4）、
Di-iron trioxide（Fe2O3）, manganese dioxide（MnO2）, chromium oxide（Cr2O3）, cupric oxide（CuO）, zinc oxide（ZeO）, nickel oxide
（NiO）, manganese sulfate（MnSO4）, chromium sulfate（CrSO4）Or at least one of activated carbon.
Further, intensification agent is also filled with said inner tube filled cavity, the intensification agent is aluminium powder or the one kind in magnesium powder
Or two kinds of mixing.
Further, the reducing agent is that powder, graininess, bar are thread or be pressed into bulk.
Further, the compression strength of said inner tube is more than 5.045Mpa.
Further, said inner tube is carbon steel cylinder, and inner tube two ends pass through respectively with the first inner sealing lid and the second inner sealing lid
Seamless welding, sealing are glued or the connection of thread seal attachment structure.
Further, said inner tube is cellulosic cylinder or the composite bed cylinder comprising Fiber Materials, and one end of said inner tube seals
The first metal joint is wrapped with, the other end sealing of inner tube is wrapped with the second metal joint, and the connection first of the first metal joint is close
Envelope inner cap, the second metal joint connects the second inner sealing lid.
Further, at least one material during said inner tube is using glass fibre, aramid fiber or carbon fiber is made.
Further, said inner tube is made using the composite for including glass fibre, aramid fiber or carbon fiber.
Further, said inner tube is made using the composite of fiber and resin.
Further, said inner tube is the composite bed cylinder comprising Fiber Materials, and said inner tube includes fibrage and hardened layer, firmly
Change the outer layer that layer is located at fibrage, or inner tube includes base layer, fibrage and hardened layer, hardened layer is located at the outer of fibrage
Layer, base layer is located at the internal layer of fibrage.
Further, described matrix layer is using lucite or polyester fiber or polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP) or soft
At least one in silica gel material is made.
Further, the fibrage is using at least in carbon fiber or aramid fiber or glass fibre or grapheme material
Plant and make.
Further, the hardened layer is using UV curable pastes or epoxide-resin glue or instant glue or anaerobic adhesive or gypsum or water
Mud.
Further, said inner tube is made using glass-reinforced plastic material, and said inner tube is interior with the first inner sealing lid and the second sealing
Lid is glued by sealing.
Further, when said inner tube adopts carbon steel cylinder, the wall thickness of its inner tube is 1mm to 10mm.
Further, when said inner tube adopts composite fibre material, the wall thickness of inner tube is 0.5mm to 10mm.
Further, the outer tube is the multiple tube of fibre-bearing material, and the outer tube includes that outer seal of tube basic unit and outer tube are fine
The inside and outside distribution of dimension layer, one end of outer tube is connected with the first winding joint, and the other end of outer tube is connected with the second winding joint；
Further, for winding fiber first is provided with the top of the outer wall of the first winding joint to mention, the second winding
Second that the outer wall top of joint is provided with for winding fiber is mentioned, and the outer wall bottom of the first winding joint is provided with use
In the first boss for connecting outer seal of tube basic unit, the outer wall bottom of the second winding joint is provided with for connecting outer seal of tube base
The second boss of layer.
Overcritical oxygen refers to that oxygen is in critical-temperature（- 118.57 DEG C) and critical pressure（5.043MPa）More than, between gas and
Fluid oxygen between liquid, has the double properties and advantage of gas liquid concurrently；There is combustion reaction with carbon organic matter in overcritical oxygen
When, the effect with high temperature hyperpyrexia.
Blaster of the present invention, is pre-placed reducing agent in its inner tube filled cavity, reducing agent is solid-state or liquid, Gu
State reducing agent can be that powder, graininess or bar are thread；In transportation, anaerobic agent in inner tube filled cavity, therefore transport
During electrostatic or temperature drift will not cause combustion explosion；It is conductive by using inner tube inflation when demolition site is used
The overcritical oxygen of head filling, overcritical oxygen can uniformly adsorb on reducing agent surface, by inflating igniter head to its inner tube after filling
It is powered, is heated heating wire, is lighted the reaction material in inner tube filled cavity.
In addition, in above-mentioned optimization structure, inner tube adopts cellulosic cylinder or the composite bed cylinder comprising Fiber Materials, due to fiber
The tensile strength of material is larger, wherein, the tensile strength of carbon fiber reaches more than 3500MPa, and the tensile strength of aramid fiber reaches
5000-6000MPa, in 2500MPa or so, the tensile strength of polyester fiber reaches more than 500MPa to the tensile strength of glass fibre,
And the tensile strength of carbon steel steel is generally in 345MPa or so, thus can substitute completely existing carbon steel to high pressure gas, high pressure liquid or
Liquefied gas enters row constraint；Using Fiber Materials, the wall thickness of housing can be reduced, meanwhile, Fiber Materials density is little, can be largely
Reduce the weight of housing, and reduce the manufacturing cost of housing.
Existing blaster, the Oxidizing and Reducing Agents of its trigger is solid, need to mix in process of production, and
Bulk is made, or is loaded with belt body；Trigger in blaster of the present invention, loads in advance reducing agent in its filled cavity, and
At the scene conductive head pressurising excess of imports critical dissolved oxygen is inflated by inner tube（Oxidant）；Blaster of the present invention, its trigger without
Compound need to be pre-charged with production process（Reaction material）, it is avoided that compound in production, storage and transportation because of friction, height
Temperature, electrostatic cause burning or explode, and the safety that frame mode of the invention avoids production, storage and transportation are brought is hidden
Suffer from.
Existing blaster, its trigger mainly carries out the reaction material packed after batch mixing using solid-state reactants
Bag, is not effectively sealed and protection against the tide, against shock, high temperature-proof, antifriction process, easily occur reaction material make moist, reaction material
Strip off to separate with heating wire and there is a problem of gap, cause to produce miso-fire；Blaster of the present invention is super in its filled cavity
In reducing agent, overcritical oxygen uniformly mixes critical dissolved oxygen uniform adsorption with reducing agent, and heating wire is equal by overcritical oxygen and reducing agent
Even attached collection, when igniting 100% detonation can be realized, can be prevented effectively from the generation of miso-fire.
Existing blaster, reaction material needs to mix under low temperature environment in its trigger, and mixes for solid granulates, its mixing
There is larger restriction in the uniformity, after detonation, its reaction speed is slower, and the adequacy of reaction is poor, there is substantial amounts of residual, heat
Energy release efficiency is below 40%；Blaster of the present invention, because overcritical oxygen has the double properties of gas and liquid concurrently,
Reducing agent in filled cavity adsorbs after overcritical oxygen, can jointly be flowed with overcritical oxygen with the molecular state for dissolving, overcritical oxygen
Mix with reducing agent high uniformity, be powered ignite after can realize fully reaction in the short time, heat energy release efficiency reach 95% with
On.
It is existing to need in process of production, activator component to be prepared in advance by the way of activator is ignited, it is typically high
The strong reductant such as the strong oxidizers such as potassium chlorate and aluminium powder, needs weigh, batch mixing, stirring, type processed；The frame mode of the present invention, leads to
Cross to filled cavity and be filled with overcritical oxygen, overcritical oxygen is adsorbed on reducing agent, save conventional detonator devices（Activator）Production
During required batch mixing, spice, the production technology of type processed；Meanwhile, potassium hyperchlorate, potassium permanganate are adopted using overcritical oxygen ratio
It is lower with al powder mixt cost.
Existing blaster, after its trigger ignites, during the course of the reaction, its reaction heat continues to periphery conduction, conduction
To in the liquid carbon dioxide of periphery, and heat, this kind of conduction process, carbon dioxide are outwards spread by surrounding liquid carbon dioxide
Temperature distributing disproportionation, heat absorption efficiency is relatively low, and carbon dioxide gasification expansion pressure is relatively low；Blaster of the present invention, it draws
In quick-fried device there is seal casinghousing constraint in reaction material, and its reaction material can occur sufficient exothermic reaction under the constraint of seal casinghousing,
The high temperature and high pressure gas thing that reaction is produced causes housing moment to burst, and is instantaneously mixed into liquid carbon dioxide, HTHP
Gas mixes with carbon dioxide moment, realizes carbon dioxide moment endothermic gasification, this kind of detonation way, relative to existing, its
The heat absorption speed of liquid carbon dioxide is fast, and heat absorption efficiency reaches more than 98%, and the heat that its trigger is produced can sufficiently by liquid
Carbon dioxide absorption, can largely lift gas blaster plasting damage effect.
Blaster of the present invention, its reaction material can fully react, and product can realize fully oxidized, its reaction product
Thing is mainly nontoxic gas, pollution-free to demolition site, can effectively reduce the poisoning hidden danger of field personnel, realizes
Safety blasting, it is pollution-free, produce without toxic and harmful, at once can construction operation after explosion.
Gas blast device of the present invention combines traditional gas blast technology and liquid-oxygen explosive technology, compared to biography
The gas blast device of system, largely improves plasting damage effect, compared to traditional liquid-oxygen explosive, solves liquid-oxygen explosive and deposits
High risk and use environment limit.
Gas blast device of the present invention can pass through the content for adjusting overcritical oxygen in filled cavity, realize regulation and control explosion tail
Oxygen content in gas, can be used for enclosed environment（Mine, tunnel）Explosion and gas area explosion, compare conventional carbon dioxide
Blaster has the advantages that power is big, pollution-free and security is good, and avoids closing the asphyxia hidden danger of blasting environment.
In addition, trigger of the present invention, it is integrated with conduction to realize inflation, and by two ends to the mode of filling pair
Inner and outer pipe is inflated, and simplifies the processing and manufacturing process of inflatable structure and pin configuration, reduces manufacturing cost, and improves
Charging efficiency.
Beneficial effect：It is of the present invention to have that processing is simple, low cost of manufacture, reaction material are mixed to filling formula gas blast utensil
Close the high uniformity, exothermal efficiency height, Transport Safety good, big, nontoxic without miso-fire hidden danger, swelling heat absorption efficiency high, plasting damage effect
The advantage of evil gas release, while and with simple structure, the advantage of low cost of manufacture.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the first inner sealing lid 6a structural representations of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that is linked and packed of the second inner sealing lid 6b in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that inner tube inflates conductive head 3 in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of air guide perforation 351 in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 6 is to be conductively connected 9 structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 7 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of heating wire 21 in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the middle external tube pneumatic head 4 of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of inner tube 1 of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Figure 10 is the structural representation of 3 middle external tube of the embodiment of the present invention 5；
Figure 11 is the first dimensional structure diagram for mentioning 5111 in the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Figure 12 is the mounting connection structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4；
Figure 13 is the mounting connection structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 5；
Figure 14 is the first inner sealing lid 6a structural representations in the embodiment of the present invention 6；
Figure 15 is the second inner sealing lid 6b structural representations in the embodiment of the present invention 6；
Figure 16 is the second sealing external cover 7b partial structural diagrams in the embodiment of the present invention 6；
In figure：
1 be inner tube, 111 be the first metal joint, 112 be the first metal joint, layer based on 101,102 is fibrage, and 103 are
Hardened layer；
2 is inner tube filled cavity, 21 is heating wire, 22 is wire, 23 is conductive plug, 231 is positive pole jack, 232 is negative pole set
Pipe；
3 inner tubes inflation conductive head, 31 inflation pedestals, 32 be air-filled pore, 321 be insulating barrier, 33 be conduction for conductive valve element, 331
Bonnet, 332 be upper conductive thimble, 333 be lower conductive thimble, 34 be valve pocket, 35 be locking-valve screw, 351 be air guide perforation, 352
For air slot, 36 for insulation slip ring, 37 be valve pocket sealing ring；
4 is outer tube pneumatic head, 41 is the second inflation pedestal, 42 is the second air-filled pore, 43 is the second valve element, 431 is the second bonnet,
433 for lock gas spring, 44 be second inflation valve pocket, 45 be the second locking-valve screw, 451 be the second air guide perforation, 46 be the second valve
Chamber sealing ring；
5 be outer tube, 501 be outer seal of tube basic unit, 502 be outer tube fibrage, 511 be first winding joint, 512 be second wind
Joint, 5111 mention for first, 5121 mention for first, 5112 be first boss, 5122 be second boss；
It is forward direction external screw thread for the first waist edge, 601a for the first seal cap edge, 62a that 6a is the first inner sealing lid, 61a；
6b is the second inner sealing lid, the seal caps of 61b second edge, the waists of 62b second edge, the first radial direction pore 63b, the second installation cavity
64b, axially extending bore 65b, 601b are reverse external screw thread, 611 is riffled tube；
7a is the first sealing external cover, 701a is forward screw thread hole；
7b is the second sealing external cover, the 3rd installation cavity 71b, second radial direction pore 72b, 701b are reverse thread hole, 711 is spiral shell
Bar；
8 is outer tube filled cavity.
9 for be conductively connected head, 91 be connector matrix, 92 be conductive through holes, 93 be dense block chamber, 94 be conductive pin, 95
It is sealing ring lock screw, 941 is conductive pin insulating barrier, 961 is conductive pin fairlead, 921 is for conductive pin sealing ring, 96
One negative pole interface, 962 are the second negative pole interface；
S1 is the first sealing ring, s2 is the second sealing ring, s3 is the 3rd sealing ring, s4 is the 4th sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described；Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
One kind is to filling formula gas blast device, as shown in figure 1, inflating conductive head 3, outer tube including inner tube 1, inner tube filled cavity 2, inner tube
It is inner tube filled cavity 2 in pneumatic head 4 and outer tube 5, said inner tube 1, the two ends of inner tube 1 are sealedly connected with respectively the first inner sealing lid 6a
With the second inner sealing lid 6b, the outer layer of inner tube 1 is outer tube 5, and the first sealing external cover 7a and the is connected between inner tube 1 and outer tube 5
Two sealing external cover 7b；The sealing external cover 7a of said inner tube 1 and first and the second sealing external cover 7b gaps coordinate, and outer tube 5 is close with first
Envelope enclosing cover 7a and the second sealing external cover 7b is tightly connected；The first inner sealing lid 6a and the second inner sealing lid 6b are tightly connected point
Not with the first sealing external cover 7a and the second sealing external cover 7b；Between said inner tube 1 and outer tube 5 annular seal space be outer tube filled cavity 8, institute
State the easy vapour of the liquid such as filling liquid carbon dioxide or liquid nitrogen in outer tube filled cavity 8；Install in said inner tube filled cavity 2
There is heating wire 21, filled with reducing agent and oxidant, the oxidant is above-critical state oxygen, high-pressure gaseous oxygen to inner tube filled cavity 2
Or liquid oxygen, the reducing agent is carbonaceous organic material or reproducibility simple substance.
As shown in Fig. 2 the first inner sealing lid 6a sides arrange the first seal cap along 61a and the first waist along 62a, first
Seal cap is separately installed with the 3rd sealing ring s3 and the 4th sealing ring s4, the first seal cap along 61a and the first waist below 62a
Be tightly connected with the first sealing external cover 7a by the 3rd sealing ring s3 along 61a, the first waist along 62a by the 4th sealing ring s4 with it is interior
The upper end of pipe 1 is tightly connected；The axle center part of the first inner sealing lid 6a is provided with the first installation cavity 63a, and the first installation cavity 63a is close
Envelope installs inner tube inflation conductive head 3.
As shown in figure 3, the second inner sealing lid 6b sides arrange the second seal cap along 61b and the second waist along 62b, second
Seal cap is tightly connected by the first sealing ring s1 along 61b with the second sealing external cover 7b, and the second waist passes through the second sealing ring along 62b
S2 is tightly connected with the lower surface of inner tube 1, the inner diameter wall of second sealing ring s2 palette the second sealing external cover 7b；Described second is close
Second seal cap of envelope inner cap 6b is provided with the first radial direction pore 63b radially along 61b and the second waist between 62b；
The axle center part of the second inner sealing lid 6b is provided with the second installation cavity 64b and axially extending bore 65b, the second installation cavity 64b and axle
It is connected to through hole 65b, axially extending bore 65b is axially external, axially extending bore 65b and the first radial direction pore 63b insertions；It is described
The medial surface of the second sealing external cover 7b is provided with the 3rd installation cavity 71b, and the bottom of the 3rd installation cavity 71b is provided with the peace of insertion the 3rd
Second radial direction pore 72b of 71b and the second sealing external cover 7b inner diameter walls of behaveing affectedly, the second radial direction pore 72b and the first radial direction pore
63b is connected；The second installation cavity 64b is provided with and is conductively connected 9, and the 3rd installation cavity 71b is provided with outer tube pneumatic head
4。
As shown in figure 4, said inner tube inflation conductive head 3 includes inflation pedestal 31, air-filled pore 32, conductive valve element 33 and valve pocket
34, inflation pedestal 31 inner axes top is air-filled pore 32, and inflation pedestal 31 inner axes bottom is valve pocket 34, the top of valve pocket 34 with fill
Conductive valve element 33 is installed in the UNICOM of pore 32, activity in valve pocket 34, and locking-valve screw 35, the axle center of locking-valve screw 35 are installed in the bottom of valve pocket 34
Offer the air guide perforation 351 for air guide；The conductive valve element 33 include conductive bonnet 331, upper conductive thimble 332 and under lead
Electric thimble 333, upper conductive thimble 332 and lower conductive thimble 333 are located at respectively the upper and lower end of conductive bonnet 331, conductive bonnet
331 coordinate with the gap of valve pocket 34, and the side of conductive bonnet 331 is provided with insulation slip ring 36, the face layer of conductive bonnet 331 and valve pocket 34
Sealing ring 37 is installed, upper conductive thimble 332 coordinates with the gap of air-filled pore 32 between upper wall surface, the hole wall of air-filled pore 32 or on
The side edge surface of conductive thimble 332 is provided with insulating barrier 321, and lower conductive thimble 333 is through air guide perforation 351, lower conductive thimble
333 are spaced with air guide 351 hole walls of perforation；Inflation pedestal 31 is connected with the first installation cavity 63a by thread seal.
As shown in figure 5, the side wall of the air guide perforation 351 is provided with air slot 352.
It is conductively connected 9 and includes connector matrix 91, conductive through holes 92, dense block chamber 93, conductive as shown in fig. 6, described
Pin 94, conductive pin sealing ring 95 and sealing ring lock screw 96, the axle center top in connector matrix 91 is conductive through holes 92, even
Axle center bottom in joint matrix 91 is dense block chamber 93, and conductive pin 94 is through conductive through holes 92 and dense block chamber 93, conductive pin
94 side outer layer covers have conductive pin insulating barrier 941, and conductive pin sealing ring 95 is arranged in dense block chamber 93, and by installing
Sealing ring lock screw 96 in dense block chamber 93 is locked, and the axle center of sealing ring lock screw 96 opens up conductive pin fairlead 961.
As shown in fig. 7, the heating wire 21 connects the first conductive plug 23 and the second conductive plug 24 by wire 22, the
One conductive plug 23 includes positive pole jack 231 and negative pole sleeve pipe 232, and first conductive plug 23 is tied with the second conductive plug 24
Structure is identical.
As shown in figure 8, the outer tube pneumatic head 4 adopts one-way valve structures, including the second inflation pedestal 41, the second air-filled pore
42nd, the second valve element 43 and the second inflation valve pocket 44, the second inflation pedestal 41 inner axes bottom is the second air-filled pore 42, and second inflates
The inner axes top of pedestal 41 is the second inflation valve pocket 44, the second inflation bottom of valve pocket 44 and the UNICOM of the second air-filled pore 42, and second fills
The second valve element 43 is installed in activity in air valve chamber 44, and the second locking-valve screw 45, the second locking-valve spiral shell are installed in the second inflation valve pocket 44 top
45 axle center of silk offer the second air guide perforation 451 for air guide, and second valve element 43 includes the second bonnet 431 and lock gas bullet
Spring 433, the second bonnet 431 is arranged on the bottom of the second inflation valve pocket 44, the subsurface of the second bonnet 431 and the second inflation valve pocket 44
Second valve pocket sealing ring 46 is installed, the lower end for locking gas spring 433 is arranged on the upper end of the second bonnet 431, lock between lower wall surface
The lower surface of the second locking-valve of upper-end contact screw 45 of gas spring 433.
As above-mentioned embodiment further have explanation, said inner tube 1, outer tube 5, the first inner sealing lid 6a, second
Inner sealing lid 6b, the first sealing external cover 7a and the second sealing external cover 7b are carbon steel material.
Further there is explanation as above-mentioned embodiment, the enforcement size of said inner tube 1 is：Wall thickness be 1mm,
Interior diameter is 10mm, the length of inner tube 1 is 200mm；Or, wall thickness is 2mm, interior diameter is 20mm, the length of inner tube 1 is
1000mm；Or, wall thickness is 4mm, interior diameter is 40mm, the length of inner tube 1 is 2000mm；Or, wall thickness is
10mm, interior diameter are 80mm, the length of inner tube 1 is 5000mm.
Further there is explanation as above-mentioned embodiment, in implementation process, said inner tube filled cavity 2 is first pre-placed
Solid state reduction agent, its solid state reduction agent is powder, then, liquid oxygen, overcritical is filled with by inflation mechanism in demolition site
Oxygen or high-pressure gaseous oxygen.
Further there is explanation as above-mentioned embodiment, the reducing agent is wood chip, paper scrap, cotton, coal dust, carbon black
Or at least one in carbon dust.
Further there is explanation as above-mentioned embodiment, the reducing agent is powder, is filled into inner tube filled cavity 2
It is interior.
Catalyst is also filled with as further having in explanation, said inner tube filled cavity 2 for above-mentioned embodiment, it is described
Catalyst is ferroso-ferric oxide（Fe3O4）, di-iron trioxide（Fe2O3）, manganese dioxide（MnO2）In at least one.
Intensification agent is also filled with as further having in explanation, said inner tube filled cavity 2 for above-mentioned embodiment, it is described
Intensification agent is aluminium powder or one or two mixing in magnesium powder.
Blaster described in the present embodiment, can be prevented effectively from need to be pre-charged with reactant mixing in trigger production process
Material, so as to eliminate potential safety hazard present in transportation；Meanwhile, batch mixing, the spice process of reaction material can be saved, and it reacts
Material mixing is more uniformly distributed；Additionally, with higher reaction temperature and heat production, can largely strengthen the explosion of gas blast device
Power.
Embodiment 2
Difference from Example 1 is：As shown in figure 9, said inner tube 1 is the composite bed cylinder comprising Fiber Materials, it is described interior
Pipe 1 includes being followed successively by from inside to outside：Base layer 101, fibrage 102 and hardened layer 103；One end sealing looping of said inner tube 1
The other end sealing for having the first metal joint 111, inner tube 1 is wrapped with the second metal joint 112, and the first metal joint 111 connects
First inner sealing lid 6a, the second metal joint 112 connects the second inner sealing lid 6b；First metal joint 111 and the second metal connect
112 bottom is outwardly, it is to avoid come off with inner tube 1.
Further there is explanation as above-mentioned embodiment, described matrix layer 101 adopts polyethylene (PE) material；It is described
Fibrage 102 adopts glass fiber material；The hardened layer 103 adopts epoxy resin glue material.
Further there is explanation as above-mentioned embodiment, the enforcement size of said inner tube 1 is：Wall thickness is
0.5mm, interior diameter are 10mm, the length of inner tube 1 is 200mm；Or, wall thickness is 1mm, interior diameter is 20mm, inner tube 1
Length is 1000mm；Or, wall thickness is 2mm, interior diameter is 40mm, the length of inner tube 1 is 2000mm；Or, barrel is thick
Spend for 10mm, interior diameter be 80mm, inner tube 1 length be 5000mm.
Because the tensile strength of glass fibre is in 2500MPa or so, and the tensile strength of carbon steel steel is generally in 345MPa
Left and right, therefore existing carbon steel can be substituted completely row constraint is entered to high pressure gas, high pressure liquid or liquefied gas, meanwhile, in identical resistance to compression
Under design, the thickness of Fiber Materials housing is less than carbon steel material thickness of shell.
Using above-described embodiment embodiment, can largely reduce case weight, while reducing manufacturing cost.
Embodiment 3
Difference from Example 1 is：As shown in Figure 10, the outer tube 5 for fibre-bearing material multiple tube, the outer tube 5
Including outer seal of tube basic unit 501 and the inside and outside distribution of outer tube fibrage 502, one end of outer tube 5 is connected with the first winding joint 511,
The other end of outer tube 5 is connected with the second winding joint 512；
The outer wall top of the first winding joint 511 is provided with first for winding fiber and mentions 5111, the second winding
The outer wall top of joint 512 is provided with second for winding fiber and mentions 5121, the outer wall bottom of the first winding joint 511
Portion is provided with the first boss 5112 for connecting outer seal of tube basic unit 501, and the outer wall bottom of the second winding joint 512 is arranged
There is the second boss 5122 for connecting outer seal of tube basic unit 501.
Used as further illustrating for above-mentioned embodiment, as shown in figure 11, described first mentions 5111 and second mentions
5121 is in loop overlapping shape, and described first mentions 5111 is threaded connection the outer wall top that mode is looped around the first winding joint 511
Portion, second mentions 5121 is threaded connection the outer wall top that mode is looped around the second winding joint 512.
Embodiment 4
Difference from Example 1 is：As shown in figure 12, the top of the first sealing external cover 7a and the second sealing external cover 7b
Bottom be respectively arranged with forward screw thread hole 701a and reverse thread hole 701b；Its forward screw thread hole 701a and reverse thread hole
701b is used to realize that the connection of two neighboring blaster to be installed, and connects installation process, by using screw rod 711, by its two ends point
The reverse thread hole 701b of other precession forward screw thread hole 701a and another adjacent blaster, so as to realize the patch of adjacent blaster
Close.
Embodiment 5
Difference from Example 1 is：As shown in figure 13, the top external annulus of the first inner sealing lid 6a are provided with forward direction
The top external annulus of external screw thread 601a, the second inner sealing lid 6b are provided with reverse external screw thread 601b；Its positive external screw thread 601a and
Reversely external screw thread 601b is used to realize that the connection of two neighboring blaster to be installed, and connects installation process, by using riffled tube
611, by its two ends difference precession forward direction external screw thread 601a and reverse external screw thread 601b of another adjacent blaster, so as to realize phase
The laminating of adjacent blaster.
Embodiment 6
Difference from Example 1 is：As shown in Figure 14, Figure 15 and Figure 16, the inflation inner sealing lid of pedestal 31 and first
6a is connected, namely air-filled pore 32 and valve pocket 34 are directly processed in the first inner sealing lid 6a；It is described to be conductively connected 9
The inner sealing lid 6b of connector matrix 91 and second is connected, namely directly processes conductive through holes in the second inner sealing lid 6b
92 and dense block chamber 93；The second inflation pedestal 41 and second sealing external cover 7b is integrated connection, namely outer in the second sealing
The second air-filled pore 42 and the second inflation valve pocket 44 are directly processed in lid 7b.
Embodiment 7
Difference from Example 2 is：Said inner tube 1 is the combined housing comprising fiber and resin material, in manufacture process,
First mesh casing skeleton is made using fiber, reuse resin glue and be sprayed in mesh casing, rear formation to be hardened includes fiber
With the combined housing of resin.
As above-mentioned embodiment further have explanation, the fibrous material be glass fibre, the resin material
For epoxide-resin glue.
It is high compared with carbon steel tensile strength because the tensile strength of glass fibre is in 2500MPa or so, can be used to substituting carbon steel and
Row constraint, under identical resistance to compression design, the thickness of glass fibre composite housing is less than carbon steel material thickness of shell, together
When, glass fibre low cost can largely reduce production cost.
Embodiment 8
Difference from Example 2 is：Said inner tube 1 is the combined housing comprising carbon fiber and epoxy resin glue material, system
During making, first mesh casing skeleton is made using carbon fiber, reuse epoxide-resin glue and be sprayed in mesh casing, it is to be hardened
The combined housing comprising fiber and resin is formed afterwards.
It is high compared with the tensile strength of glass fibre because the tensile strength of carbon fiber reaches more than 3500MPa, in identical resistance to compression
Under design, the thickness of carbon fibre materials housing is less than glass fibre material thickness of shell.
Embodiment 9
Difference from Example 2 is：Said inner tube 1 is the combined housing comprising aramid fiber and epoxy resin glue material,
In manufacture process, first mesh casing skeleton is made using aramid fiber, reuse epoxide-resin glue and be sprayed in mesh casing, treated
The combined housing comprising fiber and resin is formed after hardening.
It is 2.5 times or so of tensile strength of glass fibre because the tensile strength of aramid fiber reaches more than 6000MPa,
Under identical resistance to compression design, the thickness of aramid fiber dimension material housing is only the half of glass fibre material thickness of shell, meanwhile, virtue
The density of synthetic fibre fiber is little, can largely reduce case weight.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to,
Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic,
All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：Including inner tube（1）, inner tube filled cavity（2）, inner tube inflation it is conductive
Head（3）, outer tube pneumatic head（4）And outer tube（5）, said inner tube（1）It is interior for inner tube filled cavity（2）, inner tube（1）Two ends seal respectively
It is connected with the first inner sealing lid（6a) with the second inner sealing lid（6b), inner tube（1）Outer layer be outer tube（5）, inner tube（1）With outer tube
（5）Between be connected with the first sealing external cover（7a) with the second sealing external cover（7b), said inner tube（1）With the first sealing external cover（7a)
With the second sealing external cover（7b) gap coordinates, outer tube（5）With the first sealing external cover（7a) with the second sealing external cover（7b) sealing connects
Connect, first inner sealing lid（6a) with the second inner sealing lid（6b) be tightly connected respectively with the first sealing external cover（7a) with second
Sealing external cover（7b), said inner tube（1）With outer tube（5）Between annular seal space be outer tube filled cavity（8）, the outer tube filled cavity（8）
The easy vapour of liquid such as interior filling liquid carbon dioxide or liquid nitrogen, said inner tube filled cavity（2）Heating wire is inside installed
（21）, inner tube filled cavity（2）Filled with reducing agent and oxidant, the oxidant is above-critical state oxygen, high-pressure gaseous oxygen or liquid
State oxygen, the reducing agent is carbonaceous organic material or reproducibility simple substance, first inner sealing lid（Axle center part 6a) is provided with
One installation cavity（63a), the first installation cavity（Inner tube inflation conductive head is installed in 63a) sealing（3）, second inner sealing lid（6b) side
Side arranges the second seal cap edge（61b) with the second waist edge（62b), the second seal cap edge（61b) pass through the first sealing ring (s1）With
Second sealing external cover（7b) it is tightly connected, the second waist edge（62b) pass through the second sealing ring (s2）With inner tube（1）Lower surface sealing connects
Connect, the second sealing ring (s2）The sealing external cover of palette second（Inner diameter wall 7b), second inner sealing lid（Second 6b)
Seal cap edge（61b) with the second waist edge（The first radial direction pore radially is provided between 62b)（63b)；Described second
Inner sealing lid（Axle center part 6b) is provided with the second installation cavity（64b) and axially extending bore（65b), the second installation cavity（64b) and axle
To through hole（65b) it is connected, axially extending bore（It is 65b) axially external, axially extending bore（65b) with the first radial direction pore（63b)
Insertion, second sealing external cover（Medial surface 7b) is provided with the 3rd installation cavity（71b), the 3rd installation cavity（Bottom 71b)
It is provided with the installation cavity of insertion the 3rd（71b) with the second sealing external cover（7b) the second radial direction pore of inner diameter wall（72b), second radially
Pore（72b) with the first radial direction pore（63b) connect, second installation cavity（64b) it is provided with and is conductively connected head（9）, it is described
3rd installation cavity（Outer tube pneumatic head 71b) is installed（4）, said inner tube inflation conductive head（3）Including inflation pedestal（31）, inflation
Hole（32）, conductive valve element（33）And valve pocket（34）, inflate pedestal（31）Inner axes top is air-filled pore（32）, inflate pedestal（31）
Inner axes bottom is valve pocket（34）, valve pocket（34）Top and air-filled pore（32）UNICOM, valve pocket（34）Conductive valve element is installed in interior activity
（33）, valve pocket（34）Bottom is installed by locking-valve screw（35）, locking-valve screw（35）Axle center offers the air guide perforation for air guide
（351）；The conductive valve element（33）Including conductive bonnet（331）, upper conductive thimble（332）With lower conductive thimble（333）, above lead
Electric thimble（332）With lower conductive thimble（333）Conductive bonnet is located at respectively（331）Upper and lower end, conductive bonnet（331）With valve
Chamber（34）Gap coordinates, conductive bonnet（331）Side is provided with insulation slip ring（36）, conductive bonnet（331）Face layer and valve pocket
（34）Sealing ring is installed between upper wall surface（37）, upper conductive thimble（332）With air-filled pore（32）Gap coordinates, air-filled pore（32）
Hole wall or upper conductive thimble（332）Side edge surface be provided with insulating barrier（321）, lower conductive thimble（333）Through air guide
Perforation（351）, lower conductive thimble（333）With air guide perforation（351）Hole wall is spaced, the inflation pedestal（31）It is tightly connected first
Installation cavity（63a), it is described to be conductively connected head（9）Including connector matrix（91）, conductive through holes（92）, dense block chamber（93）, lead
Acusector（94）, conductive pin sealing ring（95）With sealing ring lock screw（96）, connector matrix（91）Interior axle center top is to lead
Electroporation（92）, connector matrix（91）Interior axle center bottom is dense block chamber（93）, conductive pin（94）Through conductive through holes
（92）With dense block chamber（93）, conductive pin（94）Side outer layer covers have conductive pin insulating barrier（941）, conductive pin sealing ring
（95）Installed in dense block chamber（93）It is interior, and by installed in dense block chamber（93）Interior sealing ring lock screw（96）Locking,
Sealing ring lock screw（96）Axle center opens up conductive pin fairlead（961）, the outer tube pneumatic head（4）For high pressure fill valve or height
Pressure cooling gas check valve, the heating wire（21）By wire（22）Connect the first conductive plug（23）With the second conductive plug
（24）, the first conductive plug（23）Including positive pole jack（231）With negative pole sleeve pipe（232）, first conductive plug（23）With
Second conductive plug（24）Structure is identical.
2. according to claim 1 to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：The reducing agent is wood chip, paper scrap, cotton
At least one in flower, coal dust, carbon black or carbon dust.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：Said inner tube filled cavity（2）It is interior to go back
Filled with catalyst, the catalyst be ferroso-ferric oxide, di-iron trioxide, manganese dioxide, chromium oxide, cupric oxide, zinc oxide,
At least one in nickel oxide, manganese sulfate, chromium sulfate or activated carbon.
4. according to claim 1 and 2 to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：Said inner tube filled cavity（2）It is interior to go back
Filled with intensification agent, the intensification agent is aluminium powder or one or two mixing in magnesium powder.
5. according to claim 1 to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：The air guide perforation（351）Side wall
It is provided with air slot（352）.
6. according to claim 1 to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：The outer tube pneumatic head（4）Including
Two inflation pedestals（41）, the second air-filled pore（42）, the second valve element（43）With the second inflation valve pocket（44）, the second inflation pedestal（41）
Inner axes bottom is the second air-filled pore（42）, the second inflation pedestal（41）Inner axes top is the second inflation valve pocket（44）, second
Inflation valve pocket（44）Bottom and the second air-filled pore（42）UNICOM, the second inflation valve pocket（44）The second valve element is installed in interior activity（43）,
Second inflation valve pocket（44）Top is installed by the second locking-valve screw（45）, the second locking-valve screw（45）Axle center is offered for air guide
Second air guide is bored a hole（451）, second valve element（43）Including the second bonnet（431）With lock gas spring（433）, the second bonnet
（431）It is arranged on the second inflation valve pocket（44）Bottom, the second bonnet（431）Subsurface and the second inflation valve pocket（44）Lower wall surface
Between the second valve pocket sealing ring is installed（46）, lock gas spring（433）Lower end be arranged on the second bonnet（431）Upper end, lock
Gas spring（433）Upper-end contact the second locking-valve screw（45）Lower surface.
7. according to claim 1 to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：The outer tube（5）For fibre-bearing material
Multiple tube, the outer tube（5）Including outer seal of tube basic unit（501）With outer tube fibrage（502）Inside and outside distribution, outer tube（5）'s
One end is connected with the first winding joint（511）, outer tube（5）The other end be connected with the second winding joint（512）.
8. according to claim 7 to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：The first winding joint（511）'s
It is provided with for winding fiber first at the top of outer wall to mention（5111）, the second winding joint（512）Outer wall top set
It is equipped with for winding fiber second to mention（5121）, the first winding joint（511）Outer wall bottom be provided with for connecting
Outer seal of tube basic unit（501）First boss（5112）, the second winding joint（512）Outer wall bottom be provided with for connecting
Outer seal of tube basic unit（501）Second boss（5122）.
9. according to claim 1 to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：First sealing external cover（7a) upper
Portion and the second sealing external cover（Bottom 7b) is respectively arranged with forward screw thread hole（71a) with reverse thread hole（71b).
10. according to claim 1 to filling formula gas blast device, it is characterised in that：The inflation pedestal（31）With first
Inner sealing lid（6a) it is connected, the connector matrix（91）With the second inner sealing lid（6b) it is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611193232.9A CN106643319A (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Inflating type gas blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611193232.9A CN106643319A (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Inflating type gas blasting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106643319A true CN106643319A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58834895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611193232.9A Pending CN106643319A (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Inflating type gas blasting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106643319A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080857A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-02 | 朱红 | A kind of vehicle exhaust dust-extraction unit |
-
2016
- 2016-12-21 CN CN201611193232.9A patent/CN106643319A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110080857A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-02 | 朱红 | A kind of vehicle exhaust dust-extraction unit |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |