CN106643158A - Chemical engineering efficient heating furnace - Google Patents

Chemical engineering efficient heating furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106643158A
CN106643158A CN201611076622.8A CN201611076622A CN106643158A CN 106643158 A CN106643158 A CN 106643158A CN 201611076622 A CN201611076622 A CN 201611076622A CN 106643158 A CN106643158 A CN 106643158A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
pin
combustion chamber
connection
relay
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611076622.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈东标
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611076622.8A priority Critical patent/CN106643158A/en
Publication of CN106643158A publication Critical patent/CN106643158A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B17/00Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0005Injecting liquid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033Heating elements or systems using burners
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/04Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
    • H02J9/06Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a chemical engineering efficient heating furnace. The chemical engineering efficient heating furnace comprises an oil inlet pipe, an adjustment valve, heating pipes, a shell, a thermometer, a timer, a preheating tube, a pressure device, an oil delivery pipe, a combustion chamber, a sprayer, a filtration pore and a barometer, wherein the shell is internally provided with the combustion chamber, a gap position between the shell and the combustion chamber is provided multiple heating pipes, and the thermometer and the timer are arranged on the shell. According to the chemical engineering efficient heating furnace, through the adoption of an intelligent power adapter, power switching can be achieved at the moment when mains supply voltage fails, and thus the purpose of uninterruptible power supply is achieved; meanwhile, the material which needs to be heated is introduced into the heating pipes, the combustion chamber guarantees sufficient heat energy of fuel inside the chamber and conducts heating on the raw material in the heating pipes, the thermometer monitors the temperature anytime so that normal running of the heating can be guaranteed, the timer records the heating time, the adjustment valve conducts adjustment on the fuel entering the oil inlet pipe, the heating pipes use emitted heat energy to conduct preheating on the fuel in the preheating tube, thus it is guaranteed that burning of the fuel can be easier and more sufficient, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chemical industry equipment, specifically a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove.
Background technology
Chemical industry equipment is all to realize that Chemical Manufacture is adopted in chemical plant including all chemical machineries including chemical industry equipment Instrument.The control and guarantee of the normal operation of chemical products production process, product quality and yield, be unable to do without various chemical industry The adaptation and normal operation of equipment.The apolegamy of chemical industry equipment must pass through the detail of whole chemical process is calculated, design, Processing, manufacture and apolegamy, adapt to required for Chemical Manufacture.Wherein chemical industry heating furnace is composition portion important in chemical industry equipment Point, heating furnace is the equipment by material or workpiece heat.Dividing by thermal source has fuel heating furnace, resistance-heated furnace, sensing heating Stove, microwave oven etc..Existing main heating furnace is the heating furnace with oil as fuel, but this class A furnace A efficiency of heating surface It is low, it is larger to the heat waste in fuel, increase use cost.
Existing chemical industry equipment only has single electric energy method of supplying mostly, once occur power-off in process of production Situation, it is possible to cause scrapping for raw material, causes great economic loss.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove, to solve above-mentioned background technology in propose ask Topic.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove, including entering petroleum pipeline, combustion chamber, shower nozzle, oil pipe, regulating valve, heating tube, shell, temperature Meter, timer, economizer bank, pressue device, filter opening and air gauge, it is characterised in that described inside the shell is provided with combustion chamber, shell Gap and combustion chamber between is provided with multiple heating tubes, and shell is provided with thermometer and timer, and oil inlet pipe is provided with regulation Valve, oil inlet pipe is connected with economizer bank, and the economizer bank other end is connected with petroleum pipeline, and economizer bank is arranged between shell and combustion chamber Gap, economizer bank is arranged on the outside of heating tube, and petroleum pipeline is provided with pressue device, and the petroleum pipeline port of export is provided with shower nozzle, spray Head is arranged in combustion chamber, and shower nozzle is provided with filter opening, and intelligent power adapter is additionally provided with the shell, and the intelligent power is fitted By electrical connection between orchestration and economizer bank, timer, heating tube.
As further scheme of the invention:The intelligent power adapter includes chip IC 1, transformer W, relay J With triode VT1, it is characterised in that one end of the winding N1 of transformer W connection 220V line voltages, transformer W around The other end of group N1 connects the other end of 220V line voltages, one end connection resistance R1 and rectifier bridge T of the winding N2 of transformer W Port 1, the other end of resistance R1 connects the pin 1 of chip IC 1, the port 3 of the connection rectifier bridge T of pin 2 of chip IC 1 and becomes The other end of the winding N2 of depressor W, the connection resistance R2 of pin 3 of chip IC 1, the other end connecting triode VT1's of resistance R2 Base stage, the anode of the colelctor electrode connection diode D3 of triode VT1 and negative electrode connection resistance R3, the electricity of relay J, diode D3 Hold C1, the port 2 of rectifier bridge T, the pin 4 of chip IC 1, the pin 2 of the contact J-1 of relay J, resistance R3 the other end connection after The pin 3 of the contact J-2 of electrical equipment J and the negative electrode of diode D5, the connection resistance R4 and relay J of pin 3 of the contact J-1 of relay J Contact J-2 pin 2, the pin 1 of the contact J-1 of relay J connects the positive pole of battery E, the negative pole connection diode of battery E The transmitting of the negative electrode of D4, the anode of diode D5, load A, the other end of electric capacity C1, the port 4 of rectifier bridge T and triode VT1 Pole, the other end of resistance R4 connects the anode of diode D4, the other end of the connection load A of pin 1 of the contact J-2 of relay J.
As further scheme of the invention:Described shell is provided with air gauge.
As further scheme of the invention:Described shell is made up of insulation material.
As further scheme of the invention:The load A is economizer bank, timer and heating tube.
As further scheme of the invention:The chip IC 1 is 4N25 photo-couplers.
As further scheme of the invention:The diode D4 is light emitting diode.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The intelligent power adapter that the present invention is adopted can be in city The moment of piezoelectric voltage power-off completes power supply switching, reaches the purpose of uninterrupted power supply, and required heating in heating tube Pass through, combustion chamber internally ensures that the abundant raw material in heating tube of fuel heat is heated, and thermometer monitors at any time temperature Degree, it is ensured that heating is normally carried out, and timer record heat time, regulating valve regulates and controls to the fuel into oil inlet pipe, plus The heat that heat pipe is distributed is preheated to the fuel in economizer bank, it is ensured that be more prone to abundant during fuel combustion, improves work Efficiency, while avoiding heat from being dispersed in air, causes the significantly rising of environment temperature, it is to avoid the impact to environment, pressurization Device makes fuel accelerate to spray, and refines when shower nozzle and filter opening spray heat, increases the contact area with oxygen, makes burning more Composition, it is to avoid waste fuel, improves operating efficiency, and air gauge ensures the security of device, and shell is made up of insulation material, reduces Heat scatter and disappear, simple structure is easy to use, beneficial to popularization.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of chemical industry efficient heating stove.
In figure:1st, oil inlet pipe, 2, regulating valve, 3, heating tube, 4, shell, 5, thermometer, 6, timer, 7, economizer bank, 8, Pressue device, 9, petroleum pipeline, 10, combustion chamber, 11, shower nozzle, 12, filter opening, 13, air gauge, 14, intelligent power adapter.
Fig. 2 is intelligent power adapter circuit figure.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove, including oil inlet pipe 1, regulating valve 2, heating tube 3, shell 4, thermometer 5th, timer 6, economizer bank 7, pressue device 8, petroleum pipeline 9, combustion chamber 10, shower nozzle 11, filter opening 12 and air gauge 13, described is outer Be provided with combustion chamber 10 in shell 4, the gap between shell 4 and combustion chamber 10 is provided with multiple heating tubes 3, required heating plus Pass through in heat pipe 3, combustion chamber 10 internally ensures that the abundant raw material in heating tube 3 of fuel heat is heated, on shell 4 It is provided with thermometer 5 and timer 6, the monitoring temperature at any time of thermometer 5, it is ensured that heating is normally carried out, during the record heating of timer 6 Between, oil inlet pipe 1 is provided with regulating valve 2, and 2 pairs of fuel into oil inlet pipe 1 of regulating valve regulate and control, and oil inlet pipe 1 connects with economizer bank 7 Logical, the other end of economizer bank 7 is connected with petroleum pipeline 9, and economizer bank 7 is arranged on the gap between shell 4 and combustion chamber 10, economizer bank 7 outsides for being arranged on heating tube 3, the heat that heating tube 3 is distributed is preheated to the fuel in economizer bank 7, it is ensured that fuel fires It is more prone to abundant during burning, improves operating efficiency, while avoiding heat from being dispersed in air, causes the significantly liter of environment temperature It is high, it is to avoid the impact to environment, petroleum pipeline 9 is provided with pressue device 8, and the port of export of petroleum pipeline 9 is provided with shower nozzle 11, and shower nozzle 11 is arranged In combustion chamber 10, shower nozzle 11 is provided with filter opening 12, and pressue device 8 makes fuel accelerate to spray, and shower nozzle 11 and filter opening 12 make heat Refine during ejection, increase the contact area with oxygen, make burning more composition, it is to avoid waste fuel, improve operating efficiency, shell 4 are provided with air gauge 13, and air gauge 13 ensures the security of device, and shell 4 is made up of insulation material, reduce scattering and disappearing for heat, Intelligent power adapter 14, the intelligent power adapter 14 and economizer bank 7, timer 6, heating are additionally provided with the shell 4 By electrical connection between pipe 3.
Intelligent power adapter 14 includes chip IC 1, transformer W, relay J and triode VT1, it is characterised in that institute State one end connection 220V line voltages of the winding N1 of transformer W, the other end connection 220V civil power electricity of the winding N1 of transformer W The other end of pressure, one end of the winding N2 of transformer W connects the port 1 of resistance R1 and rectifier bridge T, the other end connection of resistance R1 The pin 1 of chip IC 1, the other end of the winding N2 of the port 3 and transformer W of the connection rectifier bridge T of pin 2 of chip IC 1, chip The connection resistance R2 of pin 3 of IC1, the base stage of the other end connecting triode VT1 of resistance R2, the colelctor electrode connection of triode VT1 The anode and relay J of diode D3, the negative electrode connection resistance R3 of diode D3, electric capacity C1, the port 2, chip of rectifier bridge T The pin 2 of the pin 4 of IC1, the contact J-1 of relay J, the pin 3 and two of the contact J-2 of the other end connection relay J of resistance R3 The negative electrode of pole pipe D5, the pin 2 of the contact J-2 of the connection resistance R4 and relay J of pin 3 of the contact J-1 of relay J, relay J's The pin 1 of contact J-1 connects the positive pole of battery E, the negative electrode of the negative pole connection diode D4 of battery E, the anode of diode D5, The emitter stage of load A, the other end of electric capacity C1, the port 4 of rectifier bridge T and triode VT1, the other end of resistance R4 connects two poles The anode of pipe D4, the other end of the connection load A of pin 1 of the contact J-2 of relay J.
The present invention operation principle be:The operation principle of intelligent power adapter is as shown in Figure 2:Under normal circumstances by 220V Mains supply power, when mains failure or when there is accident power-off, light emitting diode inside photo-coupler IC1 extinguishes, its Internal transistor base illumination terminates, and phototriode disconnects, and the electric current for making inflow VT1 base stages interrupts therewith, triode VT1 Disconnect, then J releases, 1,3 pin of the contact J-1 of relay J are connected, 1,2 pin of contact J-1 are connected.Battery E Jing relays Contact J-1, J-2 of J continues to be powered to load A, makes load A be not to be quit work because of commercial power interruption;Simultaneously E will also be passed through J-1 and R4 lights light emitting diode D4, makees storage battery power supply instruction.When city power recovery, and proceed to automatically by mains-supplied. Circuit can complete power supply switching in the moment of line voltage power-off, reach the purpose of uninterrupted power supply, and circuit adopts light Coupler carries out Phototube Coupling to control module, and control module is constituted only with simple electronic component, increased the anti-of circuit Interference, therefore circuit has the advantages that simple structure, strong interference immunity, uninterrupted power supply.
That what is heated required for of the invention passes through in heating tube, and combustion chamber internally ensures the abundant to heating of fuel heat Raw material in pipe is heated, thermometer monitoring temperature at any time, it is ensured that heating is normally carried out, the timer record heat time, Regulating valve regulates and controls to the fuel into oil inlet pipe, and the heat that heating tube is distributed is preheated to the fuel in economizer bank, Ensure to be more prone to abundant during fuel combustion, improve operating efficiency, while avoiding heat from being dispersed in air, cause environment temperature Significantly rising, it is to avoid the impact to environment, pressue device makes fuel accelerate to spray, and shower nozzle and filter opening make heat thin when spraying Change, increase the contact area with oxygen, make burning more composition, it is to avoid waste fuel, improve operating efficiency, air gauge ensures dress The security put, shell is made up of insulation material, reduces scattering and disappearing for heat.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can be with the premise of without departing from this patent objective Make a variety of changes.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove, including entering petroleum pipeline, combustion chamber, shower nozzle, oil pipe, regulating valve, heating tube, shell, temperature Degree meter, timer, economizer bank, pressue device, filter opening and air gauge, it is characterised in that described inside the shell is provided with combustion chamber, outward Gap between shell and combustion chamber is provided with multiple heating tubes, and shell is provided with thermometer and timer, and oil inlet pipe is provided with tune Section valve, oil inlet pipe is connected with economizer bank, and the economizer bank other end is connected with petroleum pipeline, and economizer bank is arranged between shell and combustion chamber Gap, economizer bank is arranged on the outside of heating tube, and petroleum pipeline is provided with pressue device, and the petroleum pipeline port of export is provided with shower nozzle, Shower nozzle is arranged in combustion chamber, and shower nozzle is provided with filter opening, and intelligent power adapter, the intelligent power are additionally provided with the shell By electrical connection between adapter and economizer bank, timer, heating tube.
2. a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the intelligent power adapter includes Chip IC 1, transformer W, relay J and triode VT1, it is characterised in that one end connection of the winding N1 of the transformer W 220V line voltages, the other end of the winding N1 of transformer W connects the other end of 220V line voltages, the winding N2 of transformer W One end connect the port 1 of resistance R1 and rectifier bridge T, the other end of resistance R1 connects the pin 1 of chip IC 1, and chip IC 1 is drawn The other end of the winding N2 of the port 3 and transformer W of the connection rectifier bridge T of pin 2, the connection resistance R2 of pin 3 of chip IC 1, resistance The base stage of the other end connecting triode VT1 of R2, the anode and relay J of the colelctor electrode connection diode D3 of triode VT1, two The negative electrode connection resistance R3 of pole pipe D3, electric capacity C1, the port 2 of rectifier bridge T, the pin 4 of chip IC 1, the contact J-1 of relay J Pin 2, resistance R3 the other end connection relay J contact J-2 pin 3 and the negative electrode of diode D5, the contact J- of relay J The pin 2 of the contact J-2 of the 1 connection resistance R4 and relay J of pin 3, the connection battery of pin 1 E of the contact J-1 of relay J is just Pole, negative electrode, the anode of diode D5, load A, the other end of electric capacity C1, the rectifier bridge of the negative pole connection diode D4 of battery E The port 4 of T and the emitter stage of triode VT1, the other end of resistance R4 connects the anode of diode D4, the contact J-2 of relay J Pin 1 connection load A the other end.
3. a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shell is provided with air pressure Table.
4. a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shell is by insulation material system Into.
5. a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the load A is economizer bank, meter When device and heating tube.
6. a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the chip IC 1 is 4N25 Photo-coupler.
7. a kind of chemical industry efficient heating stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the diode D4 is light-emitting diodes Pipe.
CN201611076622.8A 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Chemical engineering efficient heating furnace Withdrawn CN106643158A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611076622.8A CN106643158A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Chemical engineering efficient heating furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611076622.8A CN106643158A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Chemical engineering efficient heating furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106643158A true CN106643158A (en) 2017-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611076622.8A Withdrawn CN106643158A (en) 2016-11-30 2016-11-30 Chemical engineering efficient heating furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106643158A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204652045U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-16 李素广 A kind of uninterruption power source
CN204741597U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-04 北京光宇锦业节能科技有限公司 Dual supply LED light
CN204993995U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-20 吉春社 LED power source
CN205156318U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 沈阳工程学院 High -efficient heating furnace of chemical industry

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204741597U (en) * 2015-06-08 2015-11-04 北京光宇锦业节能科技有限公司 Dual supply LED light
CN204652045U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-16 李素广 A kind of uninterruption power source
CN204993995U (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-20 吉春社 LED power source
CN205156318U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-04-13 沈阳工程学院 High -efficient heating furnace of chemical industry

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Application publication date: 20170510