CN106642971A - Refrigerator and defrosting control method for refrigerator - Google Patents

Refrigerator and defrosting control method for refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106642971A
CN106642971A CN201611122237.2A CN201611122237A CN106642971A CN 106642971 A CN106642971 A CN 106642971A CN 201611122237 A CN201611122237 A CN 201611122237A CN 106642971 A CN106642971 A CN 106642971A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
evaporimeter
air
humidity
defrosting
refrigerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611122237.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李鹏辉
刘畅
周生平
曹永�
陈庆
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611122237.2A priority Critical patent/CN106642971A/en
Publication of CN106642971A publication Critical patent/CN106642971A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/06Removing frost
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/005Mounting of control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Defrosting Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerator which comprises a first refrigeration chamber, a master control panel, a refrigerating system and a defrosting system, wherein the refrigerating system comprises a compressor, a condenser, a first throttling element, a first evaporator, a first air-feeding channel and a first air return channel; the compressor, the condenser, the first throttling element and the first evaporator are connected with each other through refrigerating pipelines; the first air-feeding channel and the first air return channel are used for connecting the first evaporator with the first refrigeration chamber; and a first air feeding port and a first air return port which are respectively communicated with the first air-feeding channel and the first air return channel are arranged in the first refrigeration chamber.The refrigerator further comprises a first humidity sensor which is arranged at the first air return port or in the first air return channel, wherein the compressor and the first humidity sensor are both in communication connection with the master control panel. The refrigerator provided by theinvention can detect the humidity of the return air from the first refrigeration chamber to the first evaporator through the first humidity sensor arranged at the first air return port or in the first air return channel and can more accurately calculate the moisture passing by the evaporator so as to accurately calculate the frosting volume on the first evaporator.

Description

The defrosting control method of refrigerator and refrigerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of household appliances, more particularly to a kind of refrigerator for being capable of precise control defrost and its defrosting control side Method.
Background technology
The refrigeration system that refrigeration appliance is generally adopted mainly includes compressor, condenser, the section being sequentially connected with by pipeline Fluid element, evaporimeter.After long-time use, evaporimeter frosting causes refrigerating capacity to decline, and needs regular defrost.
Conventional defrost is all by the accumulated running time of recording compressed machine or the cumulative operation time of refrigerator or opens The door cumulative time, meet and open after corresponding conditionses defrost;Frosting degree estimates not accurate enough, and defrost circular error is big.In addition, right The refrigerator of dual system, refrigeration evaporator is adopted to carry out defrost simultaneously with refrigerating evaporator in refrigerating, calculating logic is inaccurate, Error is bigger.
In view of this, it is necessary to which the defrosting control method of existing refrigerator and refrigerator is improved, solving above-mentioned asking Topic.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of refrigerator and its defrosting control method for being capable of precise control defrost.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides refrigerator, including the first refrigeration compartment, master control borad, refrigeration system And except defrosting system, the refrigeration system include by refrigeration piping connect compressor, condenser, first throttle element, first The first air delivery duct and the first air -return duct of evaporimeter, connection first evaporimeter with first refrigeration compartment;Described first Refrigeration chamber has the first air outlet, the first return air inlet for connecting with the first air delivery duct, the first air -return duct respectively;The refrigerator Also include the first humidity sensor in being arranged at first return air inlet or first air -return duct, the compressor and described First humidity sensor is connected with master control borad communication.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the refrigerator also includes being arranged at first air outlet or described first send The first ' humidity sensor in air channel.
For achieving the above object, present invention also offers a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator, comprises the steps: The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of first the first refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection;Master control borad obtains the tired of compressor operating Meter running time T 1;Total humidity Ha=∫ H1*T1 of the master control borad integral and calculating through the first evaporimeter;Total humidity Ha reaches the first steaming It is described except defrosting system by being sent to the instruction of the first evaporimeter defrosting when sending out the frosting degree H0 of device.
For achieving the above object, present invention also offers a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator, comprises the steps: The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of first the first refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection;The first ' humidity sensor real-time detection The absolute humidity H1 ' of the air-supply of the first refrigeration compartment;Master control borad obtains the accumulated running time T1 of compressor operating;Master control borad is accumulated Divide and calculate the total humidity cumulant Δ Ha=being condensate on the first evaporimeter(∫H1*T1)-(∫H1’*T1);Total humidity cumulant Δ It is described except defrosting system by being sent to the instruction of the first evaporimeter defrosting when Ha reaches the frosting degree H0 of the first evaporimeter.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the defrosting control method of the refrigerator also includes:It is described except defrosting system is received To the first evaporimeter defrosting instruction when, if first evaporimeter be in refrigerating state, refrigeration after the completion of entering defrost Process;If the first evaporimeter is not in refrigerating state, into defrost process.
For achieving the above object, present invention also offers between a kind of refrigerator, including the first refrigeration compartment, the second refrigeration Room, master control borad, refrigeration system and except defrosting system, it is compressor that the refrigeration system includes being sequentially connected by refrigeration piping, cold Condenser, triple valve, the first throttle element and the second restricting element that are parallel to the triple valve, it is connected to first throttle unit The first evaporimeter between part and the compressor, second be connected between the second restricting element and compressor evaporation Device, the first air delivery duct for connecting first evaporimeter and first refrigeration compartment and the first air -return duct, connect described second Second air delivery duct and second air -return duct of the evaporimeter with second refrigeration compartment;First refrigeration chamber have respectively with First air delivery duct, the first air outlet, first return air inlet of the connection of the first air -return duct;Second refrigeration chamber have respectively with Second air delivery duct, the second air outlet, second return air inlet of the connection of the second air -return duct;The refrigerator also includes being arranged at described first The first humidity sensor in return air inlet or first air -return duct, it is arranged at second return air inlet or second air -return duct The second interior humidity sensor, the compressor, first humidity sensor, second humidity sensor and the threeway Valve is connected with master control borad communication.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the refrigerator also includes being arranged at first air outlet or described first send The first ' humidity sensor in air channel, be arranged at second air outlet or second air delivery duct in the second ' humidity sensor Device.
For achieving the above object, present invention also offers a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator, comprises the steps: The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of first the first refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection, the second humidity sensor real-time detection The absolute humidity H2 of the return air of two refrigeration compartments;Master control borad obtains the triple valve and is respectively turned on first throttle element, second section Accumulated running time T1, T2 of compressor operating during fluid element;Master control borad integral and calculating is steamed respectively through the first evaporimeter, second Send out total humidity Ha=∫ H1*T1, the Hb=∫ H2*T2 of device;When total humidity Ha reaches the frosting degree H0 of the first evaporimeter, will steam to first Send out device defrosting instruction be sent to it is described except defrosting system;When total humidity Hb reaches the frosting degree H0 ' of the second evaporimeter, will be to second The instruction of evaporimeter defrosting is sent to described except defrosting system.
For achieving the above object, present invention also offers a kind of defrosting control method of refrigerator, comprises the steps: The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of first the first refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection, the first ' humidity sensor real-time detection The absolute humidity H1 ' of the air-supply of the first refrigeration compartment;The return air of second the second refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection it is exhausted To humidity H2, the absolute humidity H2 ' of the air-supply of the second ' the second refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection;Master control borad obtains institute State accumulated running time T1, T2 of compressor operating when triple valve is respectively turned on first throttle element, the second restricting element;Master control Plate integral and calculating is condensate in the total humidity cumulant Δ Ha=on the first evaporimeter(∫H1*T1)-(∫H1’*T1);It is condensate in second Total humidity cumulant Δ Hb=on evaporimeter(∫H2*T2)-(∫H2’*T2);Total humidity cumulant Δ Ha reaches the first evaporimeter Frosting degree H0 when, will give the defrosting of the first evaporimeter instruction be sent to it is described except defrosting system;Total humidity cumulant Δ Hb reaches It is described except defrosting system by being sent to the instruction of the second evaporimeter defrosting during the frosting degree H0 ' of the second evaporimeter.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the defrosting control method of the refrigerator also includes:It is described except defrosting system is received To the first evaporimeter or the defrosting of the second evaporimeter instruction when, if first evaporimeter or second evaporimeter are in refrigeration State, then into defrost process after the completion of freezing;If the first evaporimeter or the second evaporimeter are not in refrigerating state, enter Defrost process.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The refrigerator of the present invention is by being arranged at first return air inlet or first return air The first humidity sensor in road, can detect return air at from the first refrigeration compartment return air to first evaporimeter Humidity, can more precisely compute the moisture through evaporimeter, such that it is able to accurately calculate the frosting on first evaporimeter Amount.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the refrigeration system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the refrigerator of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment pair The present invention is described in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, refrigerator 100 of the invention includes the first refrigeration compartment 11, master control borad (not shown), refrigeration System 2 and except defrosting system(It is not shown);Except defrosting system is connected with master control borad communication.The refrigeration system 2 is included by refrigerator pipes The compressor 21 of road connection, condenser 22, first throttle element 241, the first evaporimeter 251, connection first evaporimeter 251 The first air delivery duct 261 and the first air -return duct 281 and the first blower fan 201 with first refrigeration compartment 11;First refrigeration There is the first air outlet 271, the first return air inlet for connecting with the first air delivery duct 261, the first air -return duct 281 respectively in compartment 11 291。
The refrigerator 100 also includes that be arranged in first return air inlet 291 or first air -return duct 281 first is wet Degree sensor 31, the compressor 21 and first humidity sensor 31 are connected with master control borad communication.Described first Humidity sensor 31 can detect the wet of the return air at from the return air of the first refrigeration compartment 11 to first evaporimeter 251 Degree, can more precisely compute the moisture through the first evaporimeter 251, such that it is able to accurately calculate first evaporimeter 251 On frosting degree.
Further, the refrigerator 100 also includes being arranged at first air outlet 271 or first air delivery duct 261 The first ' interior humidity sensor 32.Can be accurately detected by the humidity sensor 32 of the first humidity sensor 31 and the first ' The return air of one refrigeration compartment 11 is condensate in the frosting degree on the first evaporimeter 251 when the first evaporimeter 251, so as to more accurate Ground judges the defrost cycle.
The defrosting control method of the present invention, comprises the steps:Between the real-time detection first of first humidity sensor 31 is freezed The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of room 11;Master control borad obtains the accumulated running time T1 of the operation of compressor 21;Master control borad according to H1 and Total humidity Ha=∫ H1*T1 of the T1 integral and calculatings through the first evaporimeter 251;Total humidity Ha reaches the frosting of the first evaporimeter 251 During amount H0, the instruction defrosted to the first evaporimeter 251 is sent to described except defrosting system.By integral and calculating through described first Total humidity of evaporimeter 251, can preferably calculate the frosting degree of first evaporimeter 251.
The defrosting control method of another kind of refrigerator 100 of the present invention, comprises the steps:First humidity sensor 31 is real-time Detect the absolute humidity H1 of the return air of the first refrigeration compartment 11;The first refrigeration compartment of real-time detection 11 of the first ' humidity sensor 32 Air-supply absolute humidity H1 ';Master control borad obtains the accumulated running time T1 of the operation of compressor 21;Master control borad integral and calculating is condensed Total humidity cumulant Δ Ha=on the first evaporimeter 251(∫H1*T1)-(∫H1’*T1);Total humidity cumulant Δ Ha reaches the During the frosting degree H0 of one evaporimeter 251, the instruction defrosted to the first evaporimeter 251 is sent to described except defrosting system.
This method flows to total humidity of first evaporimeter 251 by the detection of the first humidity sensor 31, by the One ' humidity sensor 32 detects the total humidity remained in the air after the first evaporimeter 251, and both differences are the The actual frosting degree added up on one evaporimeter 251, by the frosting degree control except defrosting system is more accurate.
In above two method, it is described except defrosting system receive defrosting to the first evaporimeter 251 instruction when, if described first Evaporimeter 251 is in refrigerating state, then into defrost process after the completion of freezing;If the first evaporimeter 251 is not in the shape that freezes During state, then into defrost process.The judgement of defrost end point is realized using technological means commonly used in the art.
Another kind of refrigerator 100 of the present invention, including the first refrigeration compartment 11, the second refrigeration compartment 12, master control borad (do not scheme Show), refrigeration system 2 and except defrosting system, the refrigeration system 2 includes compressor 21, the condensation being sequentially connected by refrigeration piping Device 22, triple valve 23, the restricting element 242 of first throttle element 241 and second for being parallel to the triple valve 23, be connected to it is described The first evaporimeter 251 between first throttle element 241 and the compressor 21, it is connected to the second restricting element 242 and described The second evaporimeter 252, connection first evaporimeter 251 between compressor 21 send with the first of first refrigeration compartment 11 The air -return duct 281 of air channel 261 and first, the first blower fan 201, connection second evaporimeter 252 and second refrigeration compartment 12 The second air delivery duct 262 and the second air -return duct 282, the second blower fan 202;Have in first refrigeration compartment 11 respectively with first Air delivery duct 261, the first air outlet 271, first return air inlet 291 of the connection of the first air -return duct 281;In second refrigeration compartment 12 With the second air outlet 272, the second return air inlet 292 that connect with the second air delivery duct 262, the second air -return duct 282 respectively.Triple valve 23 can selectively switch on first throttle element 241 freezes to the first refrigeration compartment 11, or the second restricting element 242 of connection is given Second refrigeration compartment 12 is freezed.
The refrigerator 100 also includes that be arranged in first return air inlet 291 or first air -return duct 281 first is wet Degree sensor 31, be arranged at second return air inlet 292 or second air -return duct 282 in the second humidity sensor 33, institute State compressor 21, first humidity sensor 31, second humidity sensor 33 and the triple valve 23 with the master Control plate communication connection.First evaporimeter can be precisely calculated by the first humidity sensor 31, the second humidity sensor 33 251st, the frosting degree of the second evaporimeter 252, so as to the first evaporimeter 251 and the second evaporimeter 252 control respectively defrost, does not mutually do Disturb, control more accurate.
Further, the refrigerator 100 also includes being arranged at first air outlet 271 or first air delivery duct 261 Interior the first ' humidity sensor 32, be arranged at second air outlet 272 or second air delivery duct 262 in the second ' humidity Sensor 34.So as to calculate return air respectively the first evaporimeter is condensed in when the first evaporimeter 251, the second evaporimeter 252 251st, the actual frosting degree on the second evaporimeter 252, controls more accurate.
For the defrosting control method of above-mentioned refrigerator 100, comprise the steps:The real-time detection of first humidity sensor 31 The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of one refrigeration compartment 11, the return air of the second refrigeration compartment of real-time detection 12 of the second humidity sensor 33 Absolute humidity H2;Master control borad is obtained when the triple valve 23 is respectively turned on first throttle element 241, the second restricting element 242 and pressed Accumulated running time T1, T2 of the operation of contracting machine 21;Master control borad integral and calculating is respectively through the first evaporimeter 251, the second evaporimeter 252 total humidity Ha=∫ H1*T1, Hb=∫ H2*T2;When total humidity Ha reaches the frosting degree H0 of the first evaporimeter 251, will be to first The instruction of the defrosting of evaporimeter 251 is sent to described except defrosting system;When total humidity Hb reaches the frosting degree H0 ' of the second evaporimeter 252, The instruction defrosted to the second evaporimeter 252 is sent to described except defrosting system.First evaporimeter 251, the second evaporimeter 252 The independent integral and calculating of frosting degree, both defrostings also individually carry out, both of which can defrost in time, and one of defrost Shi Bubi forces another also into defrost, and the defrost cycle is more accurate.
The defrosting control method of another kind of refrigerator 100 of the present invention, comprises the steps:First humidity sensor 31 is real-time Detect the absolute humidity H1 of the return air of the first refrigeration compartment 11, the first refrigeration compartment of real-time detection 11 of the first ' humidity sensor 32 Air-supply absolute humidity H1 ';The absolute humidity H2 of the return air of the second refrigeration compartment of real-time detection 12 of the second humidity sensor 33, The absolute humidity H2 ' of the air-supply of the second refrigeration compartment of real-time detection 12 of the second ' humidity sensor 34;Master control borad obtains the threeway Accumulated running time T1, T2 of the operation of compressor 21 when valve 23 is respectively turned on first throttle element 241, the second restricting element 242; Master control borad integral and calculating is condensate in the total humidity cumulant Δ Ha=on the first evaporimeter 251(∫H1*T1)-(∫H1’*T1);Condensation Total humidity cumulant Δ Hb=on the second evaporimeter 252(∫H2*T2)-(∫H2’*T2);Total humidity cumulant Δ Ha reaches the During the frosting degree H0 of one evaporimeter 251, the instruction defrosted to the first evaporimeter 251 is sent to described except defrosting system;Total humidity When cumulant Δ Hb reaches the frosting degree H0 ' of the second evaporimeter 252, the instruction defrosted to the second evaporimeter 252 is sent into institute State except defrosting system.
This method flows to total humidity of first evaporimeter 251 by the detection of the first humidity sensor 31, by the One ' humidity sensor 32 detects the total humidity remained in the air after the first evaporimeter 251, and both differences are the The actual frosting degree added up on one evaporimeter 251, by the frosting degree control except defrosting system is more accurate.In the same manner, the second evaporation The actual frosting degree of device 252 calculates also more accurate.
It is described except defrosting system is received to the finger of the first evaporimeter 251 or the defrosting of the second evaporimeter 252 in above two method When making, if the evaporimeter 252 of first evaporimeter 251 or second is in refrigerating state, into defrost after the completion of refrigeration Journey;If the first evaporimeter 251 or the second evaporimeter 252 are not in refrigerating state, into defrost process.The end point of defrost Judge to adopt technological means commonly used in the art.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that total humidity Ha is the aggregate-value in a defrost cycle, and each is changed The first blower fan 201 in the white cycle is not to operate always, namely return air is not a continual process;It is above-mentioned exhausted It is accumulated value when the first blower fan is rotated for more than 201 times to humidity H1.Ha in each run time period of first blower fan 201 can be by Following method is calculated:In time period T1, the mean value H1, H1*T1 of the absolute humidity of the detection return air of the first humidity sensor 31 Integration calculates the absolute humidity total value in this time.Or, the Ha in each run time period of the first blower fan 201 can also divide Calculate into some unit intervals, in time per unit section, the first humidity sensor 31 detects the average of the absolute humidity of return air Value, the absolute humidity total value in the unit interval is calculated by formula H1*T1 integrations, then the humidity value in each time period is added Obtain total humidity value Ha.The integral of Hb in the same manner, is repeated no more with Ha in this.
In addition, first refrigeration compartment 11 of the present invention not refers in particular to a single refrigeration compartment, and refer to and steamed by first Send out a compartment or multiple compartments that device 251 provides cold.Correspondingly, the first corresponding humidity sensor 31 of multiple compartments, The first ' humidity sensor 32 can be shared and can also be used alone;For example, first air delivery duct of part 261 or portion of multiple compartments When dividing shared in the first air -return duct 281, the first humidity sensor 31 of multiple compartments, the first ' humidity sensor 32 can be shared And be placed in general the first air -return duct of part 281 or the first air delivery duct of part 261.Again for example, the first of multiple compartments send When air channel 261, the first air -return duct 281 are separately provided, the first humidity sensor 31, the first ' humidity sensor 32 are used alone. Correspondingly, when the first refrigeration compartment 11 is multiple compartments, the frosting degree on the first evaporimeter 251 be multiple compartments frosting degree it With;The computational methods of the frosting degree without compartment are same as above, repeat no more in this.
In sum, refrigerator 100 of the invention is by being arranged at first return air inlet 291 or first air -return duct The first humidity sensor 31 in 281, can detect at from the return air of the first refrigeration compartment 11 to first evaporimeter 251 Return air humidity, the moisture through evaporimeter can be more precisely computed, such that it is able to accurately calculate first evaporimeter Frosting degree on 251.
Above example is only unrestricted to illustrate technical scheme, although with reference to preferred embodiment to this It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified Or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of refrigerator, including the first refrigeration compartment, master control borad, refrigeration system and except defrosting system, the refrigeration system includes logical Cross compressor, condenser, first throttle element, the first evaporimeter, connection first evaporimeter and the institute of refrigeration piping connection State the first air delivery duct and first air -return duct of the first refrigeration compartment;First refrigeration chamber has blows respectively with first Road, the first air outlet, first return air inlet of the connection of the first air -return duct;It is characterized in that:The refrigerator is also described including being arranged at The first humidity sensor in first return air inlet or first air -return duct, the compressor and first humidity sensor it is equal It is connected with master control borad communication.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The refrigerator also include be arranged at first air outlet or The first ' humidity sensor in first air delivery duct.
3. a kind of defrosting control method of the refrigerator for described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps:
The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of first the first refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection;
Master control borad obtains the accumulated running time T1 of compressor operating;
Total humidity Ha=∫ H1*T1 of the master control borad integral and calculating through the first evaporimeter;
When total humidity Ha reaches the frosting degree H0 of the first evaporimeter, the defrosting will be sent to the instruction of the first evaporimeter defrosting System.
4. a kind of defrosting control method of the refrigerator for described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps:
The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of first the first refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection;
The absolute humidity H1 ' of the air-supply of the first ' the first refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection;
Master control borad obtains the accumulated running time T1 of compressor operating;
Master control borad integral and calculating is condensate in the total humidity cumulant Δ Ha=on the first evaporimeter(∫H1*T1)-(∫H1’*T1);
When total humidity cumulant Δ Ha reaches the frosting degree H0 of the first evaporimeter, will be sent to the instruction of the first evaporimeter defrosting It is described except defrosting system.
5. the defrosting control method of the refrigerator according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The defrosting control of the refrigerator Method also includes:It is described except defrosting system receive defrosting to the first evaporimeter instruction when, if first evaporimeter in refrigeration State, then into defrost process after the completion of freezing;If the first evaporimeter is not in refrigerating state, into defrost process.
6. a kind of refrigerator, including the first refrigeration compartment, the second refrigeration compartment, master control borad, refrigeration system and except defrosting system, the system Cooling system includes the compressor being sequentially connected by refrigeration piping, condenser, triple valve, the first segment that is parallel to the triple valve Fluid element and the second restricting element, the first evaporimeter being connected between the first throttle element and the compressor, connection Between the second evaporimeter, connection first evaporimeter and first refrigeration between the second restricting element and the compressor First air delivery duct of room and the first air -return duct, the second air delivery duct for connecting second evaporimeter and second refrigeration compartment and Second air -return duct;First refrigeration chamber have connect with the first air delivery duct, the first air -return duct respectively the first air outlet, First return air inlet;Second refrigeration chamber have connect with the second air delivery duct, the second air -return duct respectively the second air outlet, Second return air inlet;It is characterized in that:The refrigerator also includes being arranged in first return air inlet or first air -return duct First humidity sensor, be arranged at second return air inlet or second air -return duct in the second humidity sensor, the pressure Contracting machine, first humidity sensor, second humidity sensor and the triple valve are connected with master control borad communication.
7. refrigerator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The refrigerator also include be arranged at first air outlet or The first ' humidity sensor in first air delivery duct, be arranged in second air outlet or second air delivery duct Two ' humidity sensors.
8. a kind of defrosting control method of the refrigerator for described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps:
The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of first the first refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection, the second humidity sensor is examined in real time Survey the absolute humidity H2 of the return air of the second refrigeration compartment;
Master control borad obtains the accumulative fortune of compressor operating when the triple valve is respectively turned on first throttle element, the second restricting element Row time T1, T2;
Master control borad integral and calculating is respectively through the first evaporimeter, total humidity Ha=∫ H1*T1 of the second evaporimeter, Hb=∫ H2*T2;
When total humidity Ha reaches the frosting degree H0 of the first evaporimeter, the defrosting will be sent to the instruction of the first evaporimeter defrosting System;When total humidity Hb reaches the frosting degree H0 ' of the second evaporimeter, described removing will be sent to the instruction of the second evaporimeter defrosting Defrosting system.
9. a kind of defrosting control method of the refrigerator for described in claim 7, it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps:
The absolute humidity H1 of the return air of first the first refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection, the first ' humidity sensor is real-time Detect the absolute humidity H1 ' of the air-supply of the first refrigeration compartment;
The absolute humidity H2 of the return air of second the second refrigeration compartment of humidity sensor real-time detection, the second ' humidity sensor is real-time Detect the absolute humidity H2 ' of the air-supply of the second refrigeration compartment;
Master control borad obtains the accumulative fortune of compressor operating when the triple valve is respectively turned on first throttle element, the second restricting element Row time T1, T2;
Master control borad integral and calculating is condensate in the total humidity cumulant Δ Ha=on the first evaporimeter(∫H1*T1)-(∫H1’*T1);It is cold Coagulate the total humidity cumulant Δ Hb=on the second evaporimeter(∫H2*T2)-(∫H2’*T2);
When total humidity cumulant Δ Ha reaches the frosting degree H0 of the first evaporimeter, will be sent to the instruction of the first evaporimeter defrosting It is described except defrosting system;When total humidity cumulant Δ Hb reaches the frosting degree H0 ' of the second evaporimeter, will defrost to the second evaporimeter Instruction be sent to it is described except defrosting system.
10. the defrosting control method of refrigerator according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterised in that:The defrosting control of the refrigerator Method also includes:It is described except defrosting system receive to the first evaporimeter or the second evaporimeter defrosting instruction when, if it is described first steam Send out device or second evaporimeter is in refrigerating state, then into defrost process after the completion of freezing;If the first evaporimeter or Two evaporimeters are not in refrigerating state, then into defrost process.
CN201611122237.2A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 Refrigerator and defrosting control method for refrigerator Pending CN106642971A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170510