CN106642812A - Integral energy tower heat pump system - Google Patents
Integral energy tower heat pump system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106642812A CN106642812A CN201610950332.5A CN201610950332A CN106642812A CN 106642812 A CN106642812 A CN 106642812A CN 201610950332 A CN201610950332 A CN 201610950332A CN 106642812 A CN106642812 A CN 106642812A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchange
- tower body
- pipeline
- energy tower
- pump system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008398 formation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012120 mounting media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/06—Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/027—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means
- F25B2313/02741—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means using one four-way valve
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an integral energy tower heat pump system which comprises an energy tower body, a filter, a four-way valve, a compressor and a heat exchange unit. The energy tower body comprises a tower body, a thermal insulation water tank and a liquid pump. An air inlet plate is arranged on the tower body. A first air outlet cylinder and a second air outlet cylinder are arranged on one side of the top of the tower body and each internally provided with a rotational-flow fan. A liquid pumping tube is arranged between the side of the thermal insulation water tank and the liquid pump. A heat exchange layer is arranged over liquid collecting ports and internally provided with a plurality of spiral baffle plates. A plurality of S-shaped heat exchange tubes are arranged in the thermal insulation water tank. A spraying tube is arranged on the liquid pump. A first pipeline and a second pipeline are arranged between the four-way valve and the compressor. A first needle valve and a high-tension switch are arranged on the first pipeline. A gas-liquid separator, a second needle valve and a low-tension switch are arranged on the second pipeline. According to the integral energy tower heat pump system, through integral design, the occupied space can be reduced, the heat transfer efficiency can be improved, heat waste can be reduced, energy consumption can be reduced, and the service life can be prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system, belongs to new forms of energy and field of energy-saving technology.
Background technology
Energy tower heat pump technology is the heat exchange by energy tower and source pump effect, realizes heating, freezes and carry
The technology of supplying hot water.Low-grade heat when winter heating runs, in being less than the mounting medium of zero degree to extract air using freezing point
Energy.Simultaneously substantial amounts of high-grade heat energy is obtained by being input into a small amount of electric energy to energy tower heat pump unit, for the health hot water that warms up.
In summer in spring and autumn, energy tower is fed water the heat transfer in air by heat exchange using the heat exchange of water and air, can conduct
Thermal source producing health hot water, when ambient wet bulb temperature is more than 10 DEG C, can be using water as mounting medium.
Energy tower heat pump system is generally made up of compressor, energy tower, expansion valve and supply arrangement etc. in prior art, its
Heat exchange structure is more, takes up an area larger after the connection of some energy tower heat exchange units, and easily causes heat loss, and improve refrigeration,
Pressure is heated, and compressor opens and closes power consumption, so as to reduce system service life and practicality.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the defect for prior art, there is provided a kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system, beneficial to subtracting
Little occupation of land, raising heat transfer efficiency, reduction heat waste, reducing energy consumption, increase service life.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system, including energy tower body, filter, cross valve, compressor and heat exchange unit, its
In, the energy tower body includes tower body, attemperater and drawing liquid pump, and the tower body is provided with air intake plate, on the air intake plate
Some air holes groups are provided with, some installing racks are provided between the air intake plate and tower body, be provided between some installing racks and intersect
Reinforcement, the tower body top side is provided with the first chimney fan and the second chimney fan, and opposite side is provided with some dividing plates, described
Rotational flow fan is equipped with one chimney fan and the second chimney fan；
The attemperater and drawing liquid pump are placed in tower body, and attemperater top is provided with liquid collection opening, sidepiece and drawing liquid pump it
Between be provided with liquid suction pipe, the liquid collection opening is provided with heat exchange layer, and the heat exchange layer is located at air intake plate side, is provided with the heat exchange layer
Some helical baffles, are provided with some snakelike heat exchange tubes in the thermal-insulating body, the drawing liquid pump is provided with shower, the spray
Shower pipe is provided with some spray throwers, and some spray throwers are located at heat exchange layer top；
Described snakelike heat exchange tube one end is connected with filter, and the other end is connected with cross valve, and the filter is connected with expansion valve,
The expansion valve is connected with heat exchange unit, and the heat exchange unit is connected with cross valve, and the cross valve is respectively between compressor
The first pipeline and the second pipeline are provided with, first pipeline is provided with the first needle-valve and high-voltage switch gear, sets on second pipeline
There are gas-liquid separator, the second needle-valve and a low tension switch, the expansion valve includes temperature-sensitive bag and outer balance pipe, the temperature-sensitive bag and outer
Balance pipe is respectively positioned between cross valve and gas-liquid separator and is connected with the second pipeline.
A kind of above-mentioned monoblock type energy tower heat pump system, wherein, the air holes group is made up of some regular hexagon air holes.
A kind of above-mentioned monoblock type energy tower heat pump system, wherein, first chimney fan and the second chimney fan top are all provided with
There is fan housing, the fan housing is provided with semicircle wind loop, and the rotational flow fan includes some rotating vanes, on the rotating vane
It is provided with some arc water conservancy diversion raised.
A kind of above-mentioned monoblock type energy tower heat pump system, wherein, it is provided with solid between the snakelike heat exchange tube and thermal-insulating body
Determine frame, the fixed mount includes top cover, base plate and some installing plates, and respectively top cover and base plate are vertically connected the installing plate, and
Some through holes are provided with, the through hole coordinates with snakelike heat exchange tube outer wall.
A kind of above-mentioned monoblock type energy tower heat pump system, wherein, the tower body side is provided with AD, on the AD
It is provided with built-in lock.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
When water temperature is low compared with air intake in attemperater, the water of low liquid level is evacuated to and by spray thrower by heat exchange layer top by drawing liquid pump
Spray, heat exchange is carried out into the hot blast of heat exchange layer with by air intake plate, subsequent hot blast Jing rotational flow fans attract by the first air-out
Cylinder and the second chimney fan are discharged, and solution formation water droplet falls under gravity into liquid collection opening in attemperater, heat exchange unit
Interior gas is pressurised into high pressure by the pipelines of cross valve Jing second, and Jing the second needle-valve current limlitings are entered by cross valve after compressor pressurization and protected
In the coiled pipe of incubator body, then pass through filter, expansion valve and use and export in heat exchange unit, circulation is formed with this；Instead
It, is inverse circulation between cross valve and filter and attemperater when water temperature is high compared with air intake in attemperater.
The present invention adopts air holes current limliting, prevents white knot, and fan housing and water conservancy diversion are raised beneficial to whirlwind efficiency and security is improved, and adopt
It is beneficial to current limliting with helical baffles, improves heat exchange efficiency, fixed rack structure is beneficial to reduction flow resistance, it is ensured that install steadiness；
Using gas-liquid separator beneficial to guarantee compressor trouble free service.
To sum up, the present invention is taken up an area, improves heat transfer efficiency, reduce heat waste, reduce by integrated form global design beneficial to reducing
Energy consumption, increases service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention figure.
Fig. 2 is energy tower body front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is this body-side view of energy tower of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is energy tower body rearview of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is energy tower body top view of the present invention.
（In figure, energy tower body 1, filter 2, cross valve 3, compressor 4, heat exchange unit 5, tower body 6, attemperater 7,
Drawing liquid pump 8, air intake plate 9, air holes group 10, air holes 11, installing rack 12, reinforcement 13, the first chimney fan 14, the second chimney fan 15,
Dividing plate 16, rotational flow fan 17, fan housing 18, wind loop 19, rotating vane 20, water conservancy diversion projection 21, AD 22, built-in lock 23, liquid collecting
Mouthfuls 24, liquid suction pipe 25, heat exchange layer 26, helical baffles 27, snakelike heat exchange tube 28, fixed mount 29 is top cover 30, base plate 31, some
Installing plate 32, through hole 33, shower 34, spray thrower 35, expansion valve 36, the first pipeline 37, the second pipeline 38, the first needle-valve 39,
High-voltage switch gear 40, gas-liquid separator 41, the second needle-valve 42, low tension switch 43, temperature-sensitive bag 44, outer balance pipe 45）.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system, including energy tower body, filter, cross valve, compressor and heat exchange list
Unit, wherein, the energy tower body includes tower body, attemperater and drawing liquid pump, and the tower body is provided with air intake plate, the air intake
Plate is provided with some air holes groups, and the air holes group is made up of some regular hexagon air holes, is provided between the air intake plate and tower body
Some installing racks, are provided with cross one another reinforcement between some installing racks, the tower body top side is provided with the first chimney fan
With the second chimney fan, opposite side is provided with some dividing plates, in first chimney fan and the second chimney fan rotational flow fan is equipped with；
First chimney fan and the second chimney fan top are equipped with fan housing, and the fan housing is provided with semicircle wind loop, described
Rotational flow fan includes some rotating vanes, and the rotating vane is provided with some arc water conservancy diversion projections, and the tower body side is provided with
AD, the AD is provided with built-in lock；
The attemperater and drawing liquid pump are placed in tower body, and attemperater top is provided with liquid collection opening, sidepiece and drawing liquid pump it
Between be provided with liquid suction pipe, the liquid collection opening is provided with heat exchange layer, and the heat exchange layer is located at air intake plate side, is provided with the heat exchange layer
Some helical baffles, are provided with some snakelike heat exchange tubes in the thermal-insulating body；
Fixed mount is provided between the snakelike heat exchange tube and thermal-insulating body, the fixed mount includes top cover, base plate and some installations
Plate, respectively top cover and base plate are vertically connected the installing plate, and are provided with some through holes, and the through hole is matched somebody with somebody with snakelike heat exchange tube outer wall
Close, the drawing liquid pump is provided with shower, the shower is provided with some spray throwers, and some spray throwers are located at heat exchange layer top
Portion；
Described snakelike heat exchange tube one end is connected with filter, and the other end is connected with cross valve, and the filter is connected with expansion valve,
The expansion valve is connected with heat exchange unit, and the heat exchange unit is connected with cross valve, and the cross valve is respectively between compressor
The first pipeline and the second pipeline are provided with, first pipeline is provided with the first needle-valve and high-voltage switch gear, sets on second pipeline
There are gas-liquid separator, the second needle-valve and a low tension switch, the expansion valve includes temperature-sensitive bag and outer balance pipe, the temperature-sensitive bag and outer
Balance pipe is respectively positioned between cross valve and gas-liquid separator and is connected with the second pipeline.
The present invention working method be：
When water temperature is low compared with air intake in attemperater, the water of low liquid level is evacuated to and by spray thrower by heat exchange layer top by drawing liquid pump
Spray, heat exchange is carried out into the hot blast of heat exchange layer with by air intake plate, subsequent hot blast Jing rotational flow fans attract by the first air-out
Cylinder and the second chimney fan are discharged, and solution formation water droplet falls under gravity into liquid collection opening in attemperater, heat exchange unit
Interior gas is pressurised into high pressure by the pipelines of cross valve Jing second, and Jing the second needle-valve current limlitings are entered by cross valve after compressor pressurization and protected
In the coiled pipe of incubator body, then pass through filter, expansion valve and use and export in heat exchange unit, circulation is formed with this；Instead
It, is inverse circulation between cross valve and filter and attemperater when water temperature is high compared with air intake in attemperater.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in,
All should cover within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection domain of claims
It is defined.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system, including energy tower body, filter, cross valve, compressor and heat exchange unit,
It is characterized by, the energy tower body includes tower body, attemperater and drawing liquid pump, and the tower body is provided with air intake plate, it is described enter
Aerofoil is provided with some air holes groups, and some installing racks are provided between the air intake plate and tower body, and between some installing racks phase is provided with
The reinforcement for mutually intersecting, the tower body top side is provided with the first chimney fan and the second chimney fan, and opposite side is provided with some dividing plates,
Rotational flow fan is equipped with first chimney fan and the second chimney fan；
The attemperater and drawing liquid pump are placed in tower body, and attemperater top is provided with liquid collection opening, sidepiece and drawing liquid pump it
Between be provided with liquid suction pipe, the liquid collection opening is provided with heat exchange layer, and the heat exchange layer is located at air intake plate side, is provided with the heat exchange layer
Some helical baffles, are provided with some snakelike heat exchange tubes in the thermal-insulating body, the drawing liquid pump is provided with shower, the spray
Shower pipe is provided with some spray throwers, and some spray throwers are located at heat exchange layer top；
Described snakelike heat exchange tube one end is connected with filter, and the other end is connected with cross valve, and the filter is connected with expansion valve,
The expansion valve is connected with heat exchange unit, and the heat exchange unit is connected with cross valve, and the cross valve is respectively between compressor
The first pipeline and the second pipeline are provided with, first pipeline is provided with the first needle-valve and high-voltage switch gear, sets on second pipeline
There are gas-liquid separator, the second needle-valve and a low tension switch, the expansion valve includes temperature-sensitive bag and outer balance pipe, the temperature-sensitive bag and outer
Balance pipe is respectively positioned between cross valve and gas-liquid separator and is connected with the second pipeline.
2. a kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by, the air holes group is by some positive six
Side shape air holes composition.
3. a kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by, first chimney fan and second
Chimney fan top is equipped with fan housing, and the fan housing is provided with semicircle wind loop, and the rotational flow fan includes some rotating vanes,
It is raised that the rotating vane is provided with some arc water conservancy diversion.
4. a kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by, the snakelike heat exchange tube and insulation
Fixed mount is provided between casing, the fixed mount includes top cover, base plate and some installing plates, and the installing plate pushes up respectively lid and bottom
Plate is vertically connected, and is provided with some through holes, and the through hole coordinates with snakelike heat exchange tube outer wall.
5. a kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized by, the tower body side is provided with maintenance
Door, the AD is provided with built-in lock.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610950332.5A CN106642812A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Integral energy tower heat pump system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610950332.5A CN106642812A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Integral energy tower heat pump system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106642812A true CN106642812A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58821421
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610950332.5A Pending CN106642812A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Integral energy tower heat pump system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106642812A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104676798A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-03 | 黄国和 | All-weather solar water source heat pump air conditioning system |
| CN105041681A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-11 | 德清恒鑫电子有限公司 | Novel fan with reinforcing ribs |
| CN206247704U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏海雷德蒙新能源有限公司 | A kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-03 CN CN201610950332.5A patent/CN106642812A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104676798A (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2015-06-03 | 黄国和 | All-weather solar water source heat pump air conditioning system |
| CN105041681A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-11 | 德清恒鑫电子有限公司 | Novel fan with reinforcing ribs |
| CN206247704U (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏海雷德蒙新能源有限公司 | A kind of monoblock type energy tower heat pump system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |