CN106642454A - Cooling capacity reducing type evaporative-condensation air conditioner and application method thereof - Google Patents
Cooling capacity reducing type evaporative-condensation air conditioner and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106642454A CN106642454A CN201611096905.9A CN201611096905A CN106642454A CN 106642454 A CN106642454 A CN 106642454A CN 201611096905 A CN201611096905 A CN 201611096905A CN 106642454 A CN106642454 A CN 106642454A
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- Prior art keywords
- cold
- evaporative condenser
- producing medium
- water
- pipe
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a cooling capacity reducing type evaporative-condensation air conditioner and an application method thereof. The cooling capacity reducing type evaporative-condensation air conditioner comprises an indoor unit, an outdoor unit, a cooling agent connecting air pipe and a cooling agent connecting liquid pipe, the outdoor unit comprises an outdoor unit shell, a water pump, an evaporative-condensation water circulating guide pipe and a spraying device, a compressor is arranged in the outdoor unit shell, the cooling agent connecting air pipe and the cooling agent connecting liquid pipe are connected with a compressor, and an evaporative-condensation coil, a cooling capacity reducing type wet curtain and a water chamber which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom are arranged in the outdoor unit shell. The cooling capacity reducing type evaporative-condensation air conditioner has the advantages that an R410A environment-friendly cooling medium is adopted for cooling cycle, and water serves as a condensation cooling medium and is used for evaporative condensation to achieve low condensation temperature, electric consumption, heat removal temperature and water consumption, and accordingly the cooling capacity reducing type evaporative-condensation air conditioner is environment friendly, saving in electricity and water, low in emission and high in efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, and in particular to a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning and its user
Method.
Background technology
At present, global energy crisis and problem of environmental pollution become increasingly conspicuous, it has also become the fact that a sternness, and with
The continuous improvement of living standards of the people, the requirement to life comfort level is also being improved constantly, and the usage amount of air conditioner significantly increases
Plus, make air conditioning energy consumption occupy the 50% of whole building energy consumption.In field of air conditioning, most widely used or steam compression type is empty
It is adjusted to main flow.This air-conditioning also contains fluorinated refrigerant using R22 mostly, and pollution problem is there is to environment, and its energy consumption is larger,
Do not have advantage in terms of energy-conservation yet.
With the progress of technology, water resource heat pump, the maturation of ground source heat pump technology, source pump is for changes in temperature in economize on electricity angle
Say, with its positive meaning, but such unit is mainly used in than above relatively large refrigerating industry, for hundreds of millions families
Household air conditioning minitype air conditioner application on, by well-digging water intaking, underground pipe install limited, can't popularize.And it is this
Refrigeration modes also have that water consumption is big.
Therefore, energy-saving and environmental protection, efficient, low row will be the Main ways of Air-conditioning Development.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided what a kind of high-efficiency environment friendly, energy-conservation, low temperature chamber were discharged
Cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning and its using method.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning, including indoor set, off-premises station, cold-producing medium connection tracheae and cold-producing medium company
Adapter；The off-premises station includes outer cage body, and compressor, the cold-producing medium connection tracheae and refrigeration are provided with outer cage body
Agent connection liquid pipe is connected respectively with compressor, and the evaporative condenser disk for setting gradually from top to bottom is also included in the outer cage body
Pipe, cold reduction wet curtain and hydroecium, are also uniformly provided with multiple radiating pieces on the evaporative condenser coil pipe, and the one of evaporative condenser coil pipe
End is connected with compressor, and the other end is provided with throttle capillary tube, and the two ends of the throttle capillary tube connect respectively evaporative condenser disk
Pipe and cold-producing medium connect liquid pipe；The hydroecium is arranged on the bottom of outer cage body, and filling pipe is additionally provided with hydroecium, on filling pipe also
It is provided with ball valve；The off-premises station also includes water pump, evaporation condensed water circulation conduit, the spray equipment being sequentially connected, the water pump
It is arranged on hydroecium, the spray equipment is arranged on the top of evaporative condenser coil pipe；Also outer machine wind is set in the outer cage body
Machine.
Further, the indoor set includes inner casing body, and evaporator coil is provided with inner casing body, described to have evaporimeter
The two ends of coil pipe are connected respectively tracheae, cold-producing medium connection liquid pipe connection with cold-producing medium.
Further, indoor fan is additionally provided with the inner casing body, the indoor fan is arranged on evaporator coil
Bottom.
Further, the radiating piece is band radiating fin.
Further, the filling pipe is connected with external water source.
Further, the spray equipment includes shower, and the shower is connected with evaporation condensed water circulation conduit, and
Multiple spouts have been uniformly arranged on shower.
The using method of above-mentioned cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning, comprises the following steps：Start water pump, in traction hydroecium
Water pass sequentially through evaporation condensed water circulation conduit and spray equipment, uniformly spray on evaporative condenser coil pipe and radiating piece, and
Moisture film is formed on radiating piece, outdoor air is drawn by outer machine blower fan and moisture film is produced damp and hot exchange, using the latent of water evaporation
Walk the condensation heat of evaporative condenser coil pipe generation in the torrid zone；And unevaporated current are dropped down onto in cold reduction wet curtain, again by outer machine
The water that blower fan is drawn on outdoor air and cold reduction wet curtain carries out damp and hot exchange, and then water is naturally falling in hydroecium.
Further, it also includes kind of refrigeration cycle：Cold-producing medium is connected into endotracheal steam suction compressor, Jing compressors
Boil down to high steam heel row is drawn outdoor air and moisture film produces damp and hot exchange to evaporative condenser coil pipe by outer machine blower fan,
The condensation heat that high steam is condensed into highly pressurised liquid generation is taken away, highly pressurised liquid passes sequentially through throttle capillary tube and cold-producing medium connection
Liquid pipe introduces indoor set, and sweat cooling, the steam of generation introduces cold-producing medium connection tracheae.
Further, the cold-producing medium is R410A.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Kind of refrigeration cycle of the present invention employs R410a environmental-protection refrigeration media, condenses cooling medium
With water, environmentally safe, with water evaporation condensation, condensation temperature be low, electric power energy consumption reduces, realizes energy-conservation, water evaporation condensation
Rejection temperature it is low, accomplished low reduction of discharging, the water consumption of water evaporation condensation is little, water saving；Simultaneously the air conditioner structure of the present invention is simple,
It is easy to use, have environmental protection, economize on electricity, water saving, low row, efficient advantage concurrently.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the outdoor unit structure figure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the off-premises station construction profile of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the indoor machine structure figure of the present invention；
In figure, 1- inner casing bodies, 2- outer cage bodies, 3- evaporator coils, 4- refrigerators connection tracheae, the connection of 5- cold-producing mediums
Liquid pipe, machine blower fan in 6-, 7- compressors, 8- evaporative condenser coil pipes, 9- radiating pieces, 10- throttle capillary tubes, 11- colds reduction is wet
Curtain, 12- water pumps, 13- evaporation condensed water circulation conduits, 14- showers, 15- spouts, 16- filling pipes, 17- ball valves, the outer machines of 18-
Blower fan, 19- hydroeciums.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme, but the protection of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings
Scope is not limited to described below.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning, including indoor set, off-premises station, refrigeration
Agent connects tracheae 4 and cold-producing medium connection liquid pipe 5；The cold-producing medium connection tracheae 4 connects respectively indoor set, off-premises station；The system
Cryogen connection liquid pipe 5 connects respectively indoor set, off-premises station；The off-premises station includes being provided with outer cage body 2, outer cage body 2
Compressor 7, the cold-producing medium connection tracheae 4 and cold-producing medium connection liquid pipe 5 are connected respectively with compressor 7, in the outer cage body 2
Also include evaporative condenser coil pipe 8, cold reduction wet curtain 11 and the hydroecium 19 for setting gradually from top to bottom, the evaporative condenser coil pipe
Multiple radiating pieces 9 are also uniformly provided with 8, one end of evaporative condenser coil pipe 8 is connected with compressor 7, and the other end is provided with throttling hair
Tubule 10, the two ends of the throttle capillary tube 10 connect respectively evaporative condenser coil pipe 8 and cold-producing medium connection liquid pipe 5；The hydroecium
19 bottoms for being arranged on outer cage body 2, are additionally provided with filling pipe 16 on hydroecium 19, ball valve 17 is additionally provided with filling pipe 16；The room
Outer machine also includes water pump 12, the evaporation condensed water circulation conduit 13, spray equipment being sequentially connected, and the water pump 12 is arranged on hydroecium
On 19, the spray equipment is arranged on the top of evaporative condenser coil pipe 8；Also outer machine blower fan 18 is set in the outer cage body 2；
Specifically, the indoor set includes being provided with evaporator coil 3 in inner casing body 1, inner casing body 1, described to have evaporation
The two ends of device coil pipe 3 are connected respectively tracheae 4, cold-producing medium connection liquid pipe 5 with cold-producing medium and connect；
Specifically, indoor fan 6 is additionally provided with the inner casing body 1, the indoor fan 6 is arranged on evaporator coil 3
Bottom；
Specifically, the radiating piece 9 is radiating fin；
Specifically, the filling pipe 16 is connected with external water source；
Specifically, the spray equipment includes shower 14, and the shower 14 connects with evaporation condensed water circulation conduit 13
It is logical, and multiple spouts 15 have been uniformly arranged on shower 14；
The using method of above-mentioned cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning, comprises the following steps：Start water pump 12, draw hydroecium
Water in 19 passes sequentially through evaporation condensed water circulation conduit 13 and spray equipment, and uniform spray is in evaporative condenser coil pipe 8 and radiating
On part 9, and moisture film is formed on radiating piece 9, outdoor air is drawn by outer machine blower fan 18 and moisture film produces damp and hot exchange, utilized
The latent heat of water evaporation takes away the condensation heat of the generation of evaporative condenser coil pipe 8；And unevaporated current are dropped down onto in cold reduction wet curtain 11,
Drawing the water on outdoor air and cold reduction wet curtain 11 again by outer machine blower fan 18 carries out damp and hot exchange, lowers the temperature of water
Degree, forms the water that relative temperature is reduced, and then water naturally falls in again hydroecium 19, realizes that evaporative condenser and the water of cold reduction are followed
Ring；
On the other hand, cold-producing medium is connected the steam suction compressor 7 in tracheae 4, the boil down to high steam of Jing compressors 7
Heel row is drawn outdoor air and moisture film produces damp and hot exchange to evaporative condenser coil pipe 8 by outer machine blower fan 18, takes away evaporative condenser
The inner high voltage steam of coil pipe 8 is condensed into the condensation heat of highly pressurised liquid generation, and highly pressurised liquid passes sequentially through throttle capillary tube 10 and refrigeration
Agent connection liquid pipe 5 is introduced into the evaporator coil 3 in indoor set, and sweat cooling, the steam of generation introduces cold-producing medium connection tracheae 4,
Realize kind of refrigeration cycle.
Specifically, the cold-producing medium is R410A.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to described herein
Form, is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and environment, and can be at this
In the text contemplated scope, it is modified by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area.And those skilled in the art are entered
Capable change and change, then all should be in the protection domains of claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning, it is characterised in that including indoor set, off-premises station, cold-producing medium connection tracheae
Connect liquid pipe with cold-producing medium；The off-premises station includes outer cage body, and compressor, the cold-producing medium connection are provided with outer cage body
Tracheae and cold-producing medium connection liquid pipe are connected respectively with compressor, and the steaming for setting gradually from top to bottom is also included in the outer cage body
Condenser coil, cold reduction wet curtain and hydroecium are sent out, on the evaporative condenser coil pipe multiple radiating pieces, evaporative condenser are also uniformly provided with
One end of coil pipe is connected with compressor, and the other end is provided with throttle capillary tube, and the two ends of the throttle capillary tube connect respectively steaming
Send out condenser coil and cold-producing medium connection liquid pipe；The hydroecium is arranged on the bottom of outer cage body, and filling pipe is additionally provided with hydroecium, mends
Ball valve is additionally provided with water pipe；The off-premises station also includes water pump, evaporation condensed water circulation conduit, the spray equipment being sequentially connected,
The water pump is arranged on hydroecium, and the spray equipment is arranged on the top of evaporative condenser coil pipe；Set in the outer cage body also
There is outer machine blower fan.
2. a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the indoor set includes
Inner casing body, is provided with evaporator coil in inner casing body, the two ends for having evaporator coil be connected with cold-producing medium respectively tracheae,
Cold-producing medium connection liquid pipe connection.
3. a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the inner casing body
Indoor fan is additionally provided with, the indoor fan is arranged on the bottom of evaporator coil.
4. a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the radiating piece is band
Radiating fin.
5. a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filling pipe with it is outer
Portion water source is connected.
6. a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the spray equipment bag
Shower is included, the shower is connected with evaporation condensed water circulation conduit, and multiple spouts have been uniformly arranged on shower.
7. a kind of using method of the cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning as described in claim 1-6 any one, its feature exists
In comprising the following steps：Start water pump, the water drawn in hydroecium passes sequentially through evaporation condensed water circulation conduit and spray equipment,
Uniformly spray on evaporative condenser coil pipe and radiating piece, and moisture film is formed on radiating piece, it is outdoor empty by the traction of outer machine blower fan
Gas and moisture film produce damp and hot exchange, and using the latent heat of water evaporation the condensation heat of evaporative condenser coil pipe generation is taken away；And it is unevaporated
Current are dropped down onto in cold reduction wet curtain, and the water drawn on outdoor air and cold reduction wet curtain again by outer machine blower fan carries out wet
Heat exchange, then water naturally falling in hydroecium.
8. the using method of a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning according to claim 7, it is characterised in that it is also
Including kind of refrigeration cycle：Cold-producing medium is connected into endotracheal steam suction compressor, Jing compressor boil down to high steams heel row is extremely
Evaporative condenser coil pipe, draws outdoor air and moisture film produces damp and hot exchange by outer machine blower fan, takes away high steam and is condensed into height
The condensation heat that press liquid is produced, highly pressurised liquid passes sequentially through throttle capillary tube and cold-producing medium connection liquid pipe introduces indoor set, evaporation
Refrigeration, the steam of generation introduces cold-producing medium connection tracheae.
9. the using method of a kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described
Cold-producing medium is R410A.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096905.9A CN106642454A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Cooling capacity reducing type evaporative-condensation air conditioner and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096905.9A CN106642454A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Cooling capacity reducing type evaporative-condensation air conditioner and application method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106642454A true CN106642454A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58814262
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096905.9A Pending CN106642454A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Cooling capacity reducing type evaporative-condensation air conditioner and application method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106642454A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110307613A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-08 | 艾科尔新能源科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to evaporate the double energy-saving type air conditioners utilized of cooling cold wind cold water and its working method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3967466A (en) * | 1974-05-01 | 1976-07-06 | The Rovac Corporation | Air conditioning system having super-saturation for reduced driving requirement |
| CN101392968A (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-25 | 无锡同方人工环境有限公司 | Large-capacity multiple air conditioner/heat pump units |
| CN201497089U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-06-02 | 威海中天嘉能空调科技有限公司 | Evaporative condensing computer room air conditioner |
| CN104613576A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏科能电力机械有限公司 | Multistage direct evaporation cooling machine set |
| CN205619611U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-10-05 | 浙江思科国祥制冷设备有限公司 | Adopt wind cold die piece heat pump set of evaporation formula condensation |
| CN206234953U (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-06-09 | 艾科尔新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201611096905.9A patent/CN106642454A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3967466A (en) * | 1974-05-01 | 1976-07-06 | The Rovac Corporation | Air conditioning system having super-saturation for reduced driving requirement |
| CN101392968A (en) * | 2007-09-20 | 2009-03-25 | 无锡同方人工环境有限公司 | Large-capacity multiple air conditioner/heat pump units |
| CN201497089U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-06-02 | 威海中天嘉能空调科技有限公司 | Evaporative condensing computer room air conditioner |
| CN104613576A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-05-13 | 江苏科能电力机械有限公司 | Multistage direct evaporation cooling machine set |
| CN205619611U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-10-05 | 浙江思科国祥制冷设备有限公司 | Adopt wind cold die piece heat pump set of evaporation formula condensation |
| CN206234953U (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-06-09 | 艾科尔新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of cold reduced form evaporative condenser air-conditioning |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110307613A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-08 | 艾科尔新能源科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to evaporate the double energy-saving type air conditioners utilized of cooling cold wind cold water and its working method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170510 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |