It is a kind of that the lens that 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is reduced are closed to 3
Technical field
The invention belongs to optical field, more particularly to a kind of lens that the reduction of 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is closed to 3.
Background technology
The principle of luminosity of LED is by compound semiconductor, by the combination in electronics and hole, superfluous energy by electric current
To in the form of light disengage, reach luminous effect.For visible ray light-emittingdiode wavelength in 400-700 nm.It is existing
Some LED illumination light sources are broadly divided into two kinds of direct plugging-in and patch-type.
Straight cutting LED is also referred to as plug-in unit light emitting diode, is a kind of partly leading for solid-state that can convert electrical energy into visible ray
Body device.The encapsulation of direct insertion LED is in the form of embedding.The process of embedding is first to inject liquid epoxy in LED forming cavities
Resin, is inserted into the good LED support of pressure welding, is put into baking oven and allows after epoxy resin cure, and LED is detached i.e. from die cavity
Shaping.
It with soft pcb board is substrate that paster LED is, high brightness paster LED is uniformly arranged as illuminator, illuminator
In stripe shape pcb board front, it is connected with each other using water joint, is adapted to SMT processing, reflowable weldering, adopting surface mounted LED is solved well
The problems such as brightness, visual angle, flatness, reliability, uniformity, relative to other packagings, it has, and vibration resistance is strong, weldering
The advantages of point defect rate is low, high frequency characteristics is good, it encapsulates more LED chips on less area, adopts lighter PCB
And reflector material, show that reflecting layer needs the epoxy resin of filling less, by removing heavier carbon steel material pin, reduce
Size, can mitigate half by product weight easily, and volume and weight only has 1/10 or so of traditional inserting element, using paster
After formula encapsulation, electronic product volume-diminished 40% one 60%, weight saving 60% one 80% finally makes using more perfect.
With the progress of scientific and technological level, the quality of life of people also more and more higher, the quality requirement to showing and illuminate is also more next
It is higher.Traditional straight cutting LED component is gradually replaced by paster LED.
When 3 close 1 SMD lamp is used in display field, in addition to needing to consider the raising of brightness and the change at visual angle, also need
Guarantee the reflective property of the SMD lamp of 3 conjunction 1.Existing lens itself are in order to reduce light loss, and what is be commonly designed is relatively smooth, so instead
Light is than larger.Display device contrast is affected during sun light direct beam.
For this purpose, prior art generally reduces the reflected light that sun light direct beam brings by increasing sky shade.But, for
The countries such as Sweden, Norway, the Finland of high latitude area, such as Northern Europe, shine upon the situation that parallel radiation occurs.This feelings
The function of sky shade just seems very little under condition.In addition, above-mentioned technology mainly for SMD lamp pair as if relatively old design
The SMD lamp of 3528 encapsulation.This kind of SMD lamp is gradually replaced by new design.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of close the lens that 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is reduced to 3, it is intended to which solution is directed to
31 SMD lamps of conjunction of yi word pattern arrangement affect the problem of contrast when running into direct sunlight.
The present invention be achieved in that it is a kind of the lens that 1 paster LED lamp reflectances are reduced are closed to 3, including entering as light source
Enter first lens in face and the second lens of light source outgoing plane, between first lens and second lens centre is provided with
Post;The intermediolateral column includes front fixed part, the company that the rear fixed part being connected with first lens is connected with second lens
Connect the connecting portion of the rear fixed part and the front fixed part;The length of the connecting portion is more than the thickness of second lens,
The connecting portion is hollow-core construction.By split type lens arrangement so that light has part not to be totally reflected, so as to reduce
The problem that the contrast that external direct sunlight brings is reduced.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The connecting portion includes left connection board and the right connection board being parallel to each other,
The left connection board and the right connection board carry curve, and between the left connection board and the right connection board space is provided with.Should
Design is succinct convenient, the use material of minimum degree on the basis of function is realized, can be with reduces cost while mitigation weight.
In addition it is also possible to realize identical function by hollow closed structure.
The present invention further technical scheme be:First lens include shape identical, to be arranged on described first saturating
The incidence surface and exiting surface at mirror two ends;The area of the incidence surface is less than the exiting surface;The side of first lens is perpendicular
Nogata tangent line upwards is straight line.The design to greatest extent can be polymerized the light that paster LED sends, and be allowed to transmit
To on the second lens.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The incidence surface and exiting surface of first lens be rectangle, it is described enter light
The symmetrical centre in face is located on the vertically symmetrical axle of the exiting surface and higher than the symmetrical centre of the exiting surface;Described first is saturating
Mirror is provided with downward-sloping upper side and acclivitous downside, and the upper side is X1 with horizontal angle, it is described under
Side is X2 with horizontal angle, and the span of the X1 is 0-10, and the span of the X2 is 0-10.The setting can
To reduce the loss of light, cause to waste while avoiding light and launching upwards.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The span of the X1 is 0<X1<2 or 2.3<X1<10;The X2's
Span is 0<X2<3.8 or 4.3<X2<10.
The present invention further technical scheme be:Second lens include foundation and the dome being connected with each other, the bottom
Post is cylindrical structure, and the dome is curved-surface structure.Foundation is used for receiving the light that the first lens are transmitted, and dome is used for dissipating
Light.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The area of the dome is 3-30 square millimeters.The size of dome area
The intensity and contrast of light can be affected.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The line at the center of circle of the bottom surface of the foundation and the edge of the dome with
Horizontal angle is 0-45 degree, and the bottom surface of the foundation means that the first lens described in distance are nearest in second lens
Face.Controlling above-mentioned angle can be controlled to the angle that distributes of light.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The length of first lens is 2-40 millimeters.Control the first lens long
Degree can control the aggregation extent of light.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The length of the intermediolateral column is 2-40 millimeters.By regulating and controlling intermediolateral column
Length can realize the shielding to different angles external world direct sunlight.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:The lens that the reduction of 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is closed to 3 that this programme is provided are by only
Special double lens design guarantees to reduce the reflection of the sunshine in all angles of incidence, so as to reach the effect for improving contrast
Really, this programme is with low cost, easy to implement, applied widely, can widely be used on various paster LED lamps.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments described in application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work,
Can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that 1 paster LED lamp is closed to 3 provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagrams of the lens that the reduction of 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is closed to 3 that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.
Fig. 3 is the side views of the lens that the reduction of 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is closed to 3 that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.
Fig. 4 is the top views of the lens that the reduction of 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is closed to 3 that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.
Fig. 5 is that the assembled that the lens that 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is reduced are closed to 3 that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided is intended to.
Reference:1-PCB plates;2- lens jackets;The lens of 21- first;211- incidence surfaces;212- exiting surfaces;In the middle of 22-
Post;221- front fixed parts;222- left connection boards;223- right connection boards;224- rear fixed parts;The lens of 23- second;231- foundation;
232- domes.
Specific embodiment
The explanation of following embodiment is the particular implementation implemented to illustrate the present invention may be used to reference to additional schema
Example.The direction term that the present invention is previously mentioned, for example " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " interior ", " outward ", " side "
Deng being only the direction with reference to annexed drawings.Therefore, the direction term for using is to illustrate and understand the present invention, and is not used to
Limit the present invention.
The use object of the lens reduced to 31 paster LED lamp reflectances of conjunction that this programme is provided designs arrangement for yi word pattern
LED lamp bead, Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present invention three provide to 3 close 1 paster LED lamps in LED lamp holder structural representations.From figure
In it can be seen that its structure.The light path of the LED of this yi word pattern arrangement and the lamp of the LED of Triangle-Profile currently on the market
Head light path has larger difference, it is adaptable to which the lens of Triangle-Profile lamp holder cannot effectively to the paster LED of yi word pattern arrangement
Carry out mixed light.The preferred type of Star of state 2727 of paster LED or the day Asia type of board 132.The paster LED of other similar natures, adjoining dimensions
Also all in Application Range.
Specific embodiment one is as shown in Figure 2-5.Fig. 5 is the reflective to 31 paster LED lamps of conjunction of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention one
The assembled of the lens that degree is reduced is intended to.It can be seen that the 31 paster LED lamp reflectances of conjunction that this programme is provided are reduced
Lens arrangement when mainly include lens jacket 2 and pcb board 1, wherein pcb board is provided with some LED pasters, and lens jacket includes some
Lenticular body, each lenticular body and paster LED are corresponded, the work for primarily serve and improve illuminating source brightness, changing light-source angle
With.
The improvement of the present invention essentially consists in lens jacket.As can be seen from Figure 5 multiple lenticular bodies are included on lens jacket.Often
Individual lenticular body all includes the first lens, intermediolateral column and the second lens;Lenticular body and Luminous paster LED are corresponded and cooperated.
The combination of rule between multiple lenticular bodies is collectively forming an entirety.
Lens in this programme can be made using acrylic PMMA or polycarbonate, and it is right to be needed according to different materials
The design parameter of lens is adjusted.The preferred products of Beyer Co., Ltd Makrolon 2405 of material of wherein Merlon;Acrylic
Guide-lighting board level product in the ACRYPET brand products of the preferred MIT's production of material(Including VH5, TF8, TF9, VH6 tetra-
Plant model).
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagrams of the lens that the reduction of 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is closed to 3 that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.
It is a kind of that the lens that 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is reduced are closed to 3 as schemed, including the first lens 21 and light source as light source entering surface
Second lens 23 of outgoing plane, between first lens 21 and second lens 23 intermediolateral column 22 is provided with;The intermediolateral column
22 include with first lens be connected rear fixed part 224 be connected with second lens front fixed part 221, be connected institute
State the connecting portion of rear fixed part and the front fixed part;The length of the connecting portion is more than the thickness of second lens, described
Connecting portion is hollow-core construction.By split type lens arrangement so that light has part not to be totally reflected, external so as to reduce
The problem that the contrast that direct sunlight brings is reduced.
From figure 2 it can be seen that the connecting portion includes left connection board 222 and the right connection board 223 being parallel to each other, it is described
Left connection board and the right connection board carry curve(This can be found out from Fig. 4 with apparent), the left connection board and described
Space is provided between right connection board.The design succinctly facilitates, the use material of minimum degree on the basis of function is realized, mitigates
Can be with reduces cost while weight.In addition it is also possible to realize identical function by hollow closed structure.
It can also be seen that first lens 21 include shape identical, are arranged on the first lens two ends from Fig. 2
Incidence surface 211 and exiting surface 212;The area of the incidence surface is less than the exiting surface;The side of first lens is perpendicular
Nogata tangent line upwards is straight line.The design to greatest extent can be polymerized the light that paster LED sends, and be allowed to transmit
To on the second lens.
Fig. 3 is the side views of the lens that the reduction of 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is closed to 3 that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.It is described
The incidence surface 211 and exiting surface 212 of the first lens is rectangle, and the symmetrical centre of the incidence surface is located at the vertical of the exiting surface
On symmetry axis and higher than the symmetrical centre of the exiting surface;First lens are provided with downward-sloping upper side and are inclined upwardly
Downside, the upper side is X1 with horizontal angle, and the downside is X2 with horizontal angle, and the X1's takes
Value scope is 0-10, and the span of the X2 is 0-10.The setting can reduce the loss of light, at the same avoid light to
Upper transmitting causes to waste.Further, the span of the X1 is 0<X1<2 or 2.3<X1<10;The span of the X2
For 0<X2<3.8 or 4.3<X2<10.
Additionally, with reference to Fig. 3, the length of first lens is 2-40 millimeters.Controlling the first length of lens can control light
The aggregation extent of line.The length of the intermediolateral column is 2-40 millimeters.Can be realized to different angles by regulating and controlling the length of intermediolateral column
The shielding of boundary's direct sunlight of being outside one's consideration.The ratio of the length of length that can as needed to the first lens and intermediolateral column is adjusted
Section.
Fig. 4 is the top views of the lens that the reduction of 1 paster LED lamp reflectance is closed to 3 that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided.From figure
In it can be seen that second lens 23 include the foundation 231 that is connected with each other and dome 232, the foundation is cylindrical structure,
The dome is curved-surface structure.Foundation is used for receiving the light that the first lens are transmitted, and dome is used for divergent rays.The dome
Area is 3-30 square millimeters.The size of dome area can affect the intensity and contrast of light.Can be with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Find out, line and the horizontal angle at the center of circle of the bottom surface of the foundation and the edge of the dome are 0-45 degree, the bottom
The bottom surface of post means the nearest face of the first lens described in distance in second lens.Controlling above-mentioned angle can dissipate to light
Send out angle to be controlled.
What this programme was provided guarantees to subtract to the lens that 31 paster LED lamp reflectances of conjunction are reduced by unique double lens design
The reflection of the sunshine in all angles of incidence is lacked, so as to reach the effect for improving contrast, this programme is with low cost, implements
It is convenient, it is applied widely, can widely be used on various paster LED lamps.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.