CN106641342A - High-frequency reversing rotary valve with non-contact valve element - Google Patents

High-frequency reversing rotary valve with non-contact valve element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106641342A
CN106641342A CN201710122451.6A CN201710122451A CN106641342A CN 106641342 A CN106641342 A CN 106641342A CN 201710122451 A CN201710122451 A CN 201710122451A CN 106641342 A CN106641342 A CN 106641342A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve element
valve body
hole
reversing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710122451.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚栋良
姚洪祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangyin Hongli Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangyin Hongli Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangyin Hongli Engineering Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangyin Hongli Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710122451.6A priority Critical patent/CN106641342A/en
Publication of CN106641342A publication Critical patent/CN106641342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • F16K11/0853Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug having all the connecting conduits situated in a single plane perpendicular to the axis of the plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/04Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor
    • F16K5/0407Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary with plugs having cylindrical surfaces; Packings therefor with particular plug arrangements, e.g. particular shape or built-in means

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-frequency reversing rotary valve with a non-contact valve element. The high-frequency reversing rotary valve with the non-contact valve element comprises a valve body, the valve element, a needle bearing, a valve body end cap and a sealing piece, wherein the valve body and the valve element are assembled into a rotating pair; a matching hole and a returning hole are formed in the valve element; a sealing ring is arranged at positions on two sides of the matching hole and two sides of the returning hole; a positioning groove is formed in an outer ring of an end surface of the valve element; and a plurality of reversing holes are formed in the valve body. The high-frequency reversing rotary valve with the non-contact valve element is reasonable in structural design, switch-on and switch-off of the matching hole, the returning hole and the reversing holes are realized by rotation of the valve element or the valve body, stretching and retracting actions of an oil cylinder or an air cylinder are realized, pipeline reversing is carried out in a high-frequency state, the high-frequency reversing rotary valve can work continuously without stopping, efficiency of lots of machines can be improved greatly, and requirements of mechanical equipment which needs the high-frequency continuous reversing valve are met.

Description

Valve element contactless type high frequency direction changing ratio rotary valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to reversal valve field, more particularly, to a kind of valve element contactless type high frequency direction changing ratio rotary valve.
Background technology
Hydraulicdirectional control valve is most widely used most important control element in hydraulic drive, is mainly used in controlling in hydraulic system The interstitial fluid circulation of each pipeline is broken and direction, as shown in figure 5, valve body 1 ' and valve element 2 ' are assembled into a moving sets i.e. valve element 2 ' and are installed on In valve body 1 ', valve element 2 ' can be along the endoporus axis direction linear reciprocating motion of valve body 1 ', and valve element 2 ' processes on demand logical oil groove, valve body 2 commutation hole A, B holes and 1 fuel feed hole P are machined with 1 ' and 1 is returned hole O, by moving axially valve element 2 ' logical oil groove connection is made Oilhole on logical or cut-off valve body 1 ', reaches the purpose of liquid stream commutation;But this traditional valve core of hydraulic reversing valve 2 ' is axially past There is inertia force when commutating again, inertia force causes greatly vibration when commutating at a high speed, while there is machinery between valve element 2 ' and valve body 2 ' Friction, high-speed and continuous commutation, abrasion can be produced between the valve body of valve element 2 ' 1 ' quickly and cause liquid to flow Lou, thus cannot high frequency it is continuous Commutation, actually many plant equipment need high frequency continuous hydraulic reversal valve, for example:High power hydraulic jump bit, hydraulic pile Machine, because cannot continuously being worked using Normal hydraulic reversal valve, can only work and resting for a moment for a moment, have a strong impact on operating efficiency.
The content of the invention
The present invention for solve the problems, such as it is set forth above arrive, provide a kind of valve element contactless type high frequency direction changing ratio rotary valve for this, Including valve body, valve element, needle bearing, valve body end cap and seal, the valve element is arranged on valve inner, and the needle bearing sets Put between valve body and valve element, the valve body end cap is arranged on valve body end positions, and is fixedly connected with the valve body by screw, institute State valve body and valve element is assembled into and rotates secondary, distribution is provided with the valve element and hole is gone back to, the distribution extends with time hole from end face To valve inner, and some hole positions are respectively branched out, the sealing ring is arranged on distribution and returns the side position of hole two, the spool end Locating slot is provided with outer ring, several commutation holes are provided with the valve body.
Preferably, the commutation hole includes A commutation holes and B commutations hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Present configuration is reasonable in design, is rotated by valve element or valve body and realizes distribution, Hui Kong With commutation hole break-make, realize carrying out pipeline commutation under the expanding-contracting action of oil cylinder or cylinder, high frequency state, and continuously work and need not stop Breath, can be greatly improved the efficiency of many machineries, and meeting must apply the needs of high frequency continuous directional valve plant equipment.
Description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of shaft core;
Fig. 4 is the perspective diagram of shaft core;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of background technology;
In figure:1st, valve body;1.1st, commutation hole;1.11st, A commutations hole;1.12nd, B commutations hole;2nd, valve element;2.1st, distribution;2.2nd, return Hole;2.3rd, locating slot;3rd, needle bearing;4th, valve body end cap;5th, seal.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive Feature and/or step beyond, can combine by any way.
Any feature of this specification, unless specifically stated otherwise, can replacement spy equivalent by other or with similar purpose Levy and replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
A kind of valve element contactless type high frequency direction changing ratio rotary valve as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including valve body 1, valve element 2, needle bearing 3rd, valve body end cap 4 and seal 5, the valve element 2 is arranged on inside valve body 1, and the needle bearing 3 is arranged on valve body 1 and valve element 2 Between, the valve body end cap 4 is arranged on the end positions of valve body 1, and is fixedly connected with valve body 1 by screw, the valve body 1 and valve Core 2 is assembled into rotation pair, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, distribution 2.1 is provided with the valve element 2 and hole 2.2, the distribution 2.1 is returned Extend to inside valve body 1 from end face with hole 2.2 is gone back to, and respectively branch out some hole positions, the sealing ring 5 is arranged on the He of distribution 2.1 2.2 liang of hole side position is returned, the valve element 2 is provided with locating slot 2.3, is provided with several on the valve body 1 and changes on end face outer ring To hole 1.1.
The commutation hole 1.1 includes A commutation holes 1.11 and B commutations hole 1.12.
In use, this rotary valve can adapt to the high frequency direction changing ratio of medium, and valve element 2 is by needle bearing 3 in valve Rotate in body 1, A commutation holes 1.11 and B commutations hole 1.12 are connected to oil cylinder or cylinder two ends pipeline, when distribution 2.1 1 Path turns to the B commutation correspondence positions of hole 1.12, goes back to hole 2.2 and turns to the A commutation correspondence positions of hole 1.11, realizes oil cylinder or cylinder Stretch out, 2.1 1 paths of distribution turn to the A commutation correspondence positions of hole 1.11, go back to hole 2.2 and turn to the B commutations corresponding position in hole 1.12 Put, realize oil cylinder or cylinders retract;Oil cylinder or cylinder stretch out or retract can as required adjust commutation hole 1.1 with oil cylinder or cylinder The link position of two ends oil pipe is realizing.
Present configuration is reasonable in design, is rotated by valve element or valve body and realizes distribution, returns hole and commutation hole break-make, realizes oil Pipeline commutation is carried out under the expanding-contracting action of cylinder or cylinder, high frequency state, and is continuously worked without the need for rest, many machines can be greatly improved The efficiency of tool, meeting must apply the needs of high frequency continuous directional valve plant equipment.
The invention is not limited in aforesaid specific embodiment.The present invention is expanded to and any in this manual disclosed New feature or any new combination, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or the step of process or any new combination.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of valve element contactless type high frequency direction changing ratio rotary valve, it is characterised in that including valve body(1), valve element(2), needle bearing (3), valve body end cap(4)And seal(5), the valve element(2)It is arranged on valve body(1)Inside, the needle bearing(3)It is arranged on Valve body(1)With valve element(2)Between, the valve body end cap(4)It is arranged on valve body(1)End positions, and by screw and valve body(1) It is fixedly connected, the valve body(1)With valve element(2)It is assembled into rotation secondary, the valve element(2)On be provided with distribution(2.1)With time hole (2.2), the distribution(2.1)With time hole(2.2)Valve body is extended to from end face(1)Inside, and some hole positions are respectively branched out, it is described Sealing ring(5)It is arranged on distribution(2.1)With time hole(2.2)Two side positions, the valve element(2)End face is provided with locating slot on outer ring (2.3), the valve body(1)On be provided with several commutation hole(1.1).
2. a kind of valve element contactless type high frequency direction changing ratio rotary valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the commutation hole (1.1)Including A commutations hole(1.11)With B commutations hole(1.12).
CN201710122451.6A 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 High-frequency reversing rotary valve with non-contact valve element Pending CN106641342A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710122451.6A CN106641342A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 High-frequency reversing rotary valve with non-contact valve element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710122451.6A CN106641342A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 High-frequency reversing rotary valve with non-contact valve element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106641342A true CN106641342A (en) 2017-05-10

Family

ID=58847075

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710122451.6A Pending CN106641342A (en) 2017-03-03 2017-03-03 High-frequency reversing rotary valve with non-contact valve element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106641342A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102619798A (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-01 南京工程学院 High-frequency hydraulic rotating valve
CN203362670U (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-12-25 宁波祥瑞气动工具有限公司 Transmission device of pneumatic tool
CN206513875U (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-09-22 江阴宏力工程机械有限公司 Valve element contactless type high frequency direction changing ratio rotary valve

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102619798A (en) * 2011-01-26 2012-08-01 南京工程学院 High-frequency hydraulic rotating valve
CN203362670U (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-12-25 宁波祥瑞气动工具有限公司 Transmission device of pneumatic tool
CN206513875U (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-09-22 江阴宏力工程机械有限公司 Valve element contactless type high frequency direction changing ratio rotary valve

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Application publication date: 20170510