CN106640910A - Anti-loosening bolt - Google Patents

Anti-loosening bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106640910A
CN106640910A CN201611212643.8A CN201611212643A CN106640910A CN 106640910 A CN106640910 A CN 106640910A CN 201611212643 A CN201611212643 A CN 201611212643A CN 106640910 A CN106640910 A CN 106640910A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
screw rod
plastic foil
glue
raw material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611212643.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106640910B (en
Inventor
郑兆裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING MINLONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING MINLONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING MINLONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING MINLONG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611212643.8A priority Critical patent/CN106640910B/en
Publication of CN106640910A publication Critical patent/CN106640910A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106640910B publication Critical patent/CN106640910B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/021Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by injecting a settable material after the screwing down
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B35/00Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of bolts and particularly discloses an anti-loosening bolt. The anti-loosening bolt comprises a screw rod and a screw cap. A locking rod is a threaded rod, threaded holes matched with the locking rod are formed in the screw cap and the screw rod, a first cavity is formed in the screw rod, a first plastic membrane is arranged in the first cavity, the first plastic membrane divides the first cavity into a first raw material cavity and a mixing cavity, glue A is arranged in the first raw material cavity, a second cavity is formed in the locking rod, a second plastic membrane is arranged in the second cavity, the second plastic membrane divides the second cavity into a second raw material cavity and a discharge cavity, glue B is arranged in the second raw material cavity, the discharge cavity is funnel-shaped, a sealing ball for sealing the discharge cavity is arranged in the discharge cavity, a first pricking needle for pricking the first plastic membrane and a second pricking needle for pricking the second plastic membrane are arranged on the sealing ball, a glue discharge hole is formed in the screw rod, and is communicated with the mixing cavity. According to the scheme, double-fixation by the thread and viscose glue is realized, so that the stability and the safety of equipment can be improved to a great extent.

Description

A kind of check bolt
Technical field
The invention belongs to bolt field.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's economy, securing member is not only advanced in electronic product, machinery, computer, mobile phone, automobile etc. Field is widely applied.Screw is a kind of conventional connector, because the vibrations of plant equipment cause toner screw to affect Equipment normal work, has a strong impact on the safety and stability of equipment.
On 2 24th, 1999, China Southwest Airline Company TY154M/B-2622 aircrafts were performing Chengdu to Wenzhou During SZ4509 flight tasks, have an accident with hitting in Wenzhou Area, the comminuted disintegration of aircraft, 61 people are all wrecked on machine, investigation card It is real, it is that nut is screwed out in flight course due to aircraft, connecting bolt comes off, causes the disabled of aircraft pitch passage and lose Thing.Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of bolt with locking anti-back function, to increase the safety and stability of equipment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bolt with locking anti-back.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention provides a kind of check bolt, including screw rod and is connected to Nut on screw rod, also including check lock lever, the check lock lever is threaded rod, is equipped with the nut and screw rod and check lock lever phase The screwed hole of matching, is provided with the first cavity in the screw rod, the first plastic foil, first plastics are provided with first cavity First cavity is divided into the first raw material cavity and hybrid chamber by film, and A glue is provided with first raw material cavity, is provided with the check lock lever Second cavity, is provided with the second plastic foil in second cavity, the second cavity is divided into the second raw material by second plastic foil Chamber and discharging chamber, are provided with B glue in second raw material cavity, the discharging chamber is in infundibulate, is provided with for close in the discharging chamber The ball sealer of envelope discharging chamber, the ball sealer is provided with the first pricker for puncturing the first plastic foil and for puncturing the second modeling Second pricker of material film, the screw rod is provided with dumping mouth, and the dumping mouth is connected with hybrid chamber.
The principle of this base case is:First, bolt is screwed into equipment to be tightened.Then slow rotation lock Bar, orders about check lock lever and moves down, so that the first pricker and the second pricker puncture respectively the first plastic foil and the second plastic foil, this When, A glue and B glue mix, and discharge from dumping mouth, screw rod are clinged, so as to play good anti-loosing effect.
The beneficial effect of this base case is:Under normal circumstances, A glue and B glue are former in the first raw material cavity and second respectively In material chamber, will not react with each other, only when check lock lever is fully screwed into screw rod, the first pricker and the second pricker just can be pierced Broken first plastic foil and the second plastic foil.After all, when A glue and B glue can then produce very strong viscosity after reaction, although can play Good locking effect, but also bother very much in demounting bolt.Therefore, whether lock can be fully screwed into according to actual needs Tight bar.Have high demands for locking, then tighten check lock lever, conversely, then without tightening check lock lever, it is alternative strong.With it is traditional Bolt is compared, and this programme is capable of achieving the dual fixation of screw thread and viscose glue, and the stability and security of equipment can be greatly improved.
Scheme two:Scheme is preferred based on this, and also including baffle plate, the baffle plate is fixed in the second cavity, and is located at Between ball sealer and the second plastic foil, the baffle plate forms a discharging opening, and the discharging opening is located at the surface of ball sealer, institute State the bore of the sphere diameter more than discharging opening of ball sealer.
The setting of baffle plate, when check lock lever is fully screwed into, baffle plate and ball sealer can still form sealing, so as to prevent B Glue flows out from the second raw material cavity.And when equipment occurs than larger vibration, when being that screw rod is easiest to loosen, this When, due to vibration, then B ball sealers meeting up-down vibration, so that A glue and B glue mix, then discharges from dumping mouth, and then Reach locking effect.The setting is advantageous in that:If equipment does not occur big vibration, the feelings for sending screw bolt loosening are difficult Condition, therefore, A glue and B glue do not mix, more convenient when dismounting., whereas if equipment does not occur big vibration, then can So that A glue and the mixing of B glue, produce good anti-loosing effect.
Scheme three:Scheme is preferred based on this, and the low side of the screw rod is additionally provided with conehead.The setting of conehead so that spiral shell Bolt has the effect of screw, using convenient.
Scheme four:Scheme is preferred based on this, and the ball sealer is stainless steel ball sealer.The density of stainless steel ball sealer Height, sealing effectiveness, meanwhile, it is difficult to get rusty, long service life.
Scheme five:This is preferred for scheme four, and the surface of the ball sealer is provided with super-hydrophobic layer.The setting of super-hydrophobic layer, B can be effectively avoided to be adhesive on ball sealer.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of check bolt of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Screw rod 10, dumping mouth 101, the first plastic foil 102, conehead 20, check lock lever 30th, ball sealer 302, the first pricker 303, the second pricker 304, the second plastic foil 305, baffle plate 306.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of check bolt, it is main including screw rod 10, the nut being connected on screw rod 10 and locking The part of bar 30 3.The lower end of screw rod 10 is provided with conehead 20, so that screw rod 10 has the function of screw, it is more convenient to operate. The first cavity is provided with screw rod 10, the first plastic foil 102 is provided with the first cavity, the first plastic foil 102 separates the first cavity For upper and lower two parts, bottom is the first raw material cavity, and top is hybrid chamber, and A glue is provided with the first raw material cavity.
The second cavity is provided with check lock lever 30, the second plastic foil 305 is provided with the second cavity, the second plastic foil 305 is by the Two cavitys are divided into upper and lower two parts, and top is the second raw material cavity, and bottom is discharging chamber, and B glue is provided with the second raw material cavity. Discharging chamber is in infundibulate, and the ball sealer 302 for sealed discharging chamber is provided with discharging chamber, and ball sealer 302 is provided with for puncturing First pricker 303 of the first plastic foil 102 and the second pricker 304 for puncturing the second plastic foil 305.The first thorn in Fig. 2 The size of the pricker 304 of pin 303 and second is only schematic diagram, can be sized according to actual situation, need to guarantee to puncture the A glue and the mixing of B glue after one plastic foil 102 and the second plastic foil 305 is defined.Screw rod 10 is provided with dumping mouth 101, dumping mouth 101 Connect with hybrid chamber.
In addition, be additionally provided with baffle plate 306 in the second cavity, baffle plate 306 be located at the plastic foil 305 of ball sealer 302 and second it Between.Baffle plate 306 forms a discharging opening, and discharging opening is located at the surface of ball sealer 302, and the sphere diameter of ball sealer 302 is more than discharging The bore of mouth.Certainly, baffle plate 306 should be less than second the 304 to the second plastic foil of pricker 305 apart from the distance of ball sealer 302 Distance, to guarantee that the second plastic foil 305 can be punctured, so that B glue smoothly flows out from the second raw material cavity.
Specifically in use, first, bolt is screwed into equipment to be tightened.Then slow rotation lock bar 30, drives Move down check lock lever 30, so that the first pricker 303 and the second pricker 304 puncture respectively the first plastic foil 102 and the second modeling Material film 305, now, A glue and B glue mix, and discharge from dumping mouth, screw rod 10 are clinged, so as to play good locking effect Really.Under normal circumstances, A glue and B glue will not be reacted with each other respectively in the first raw material cavity and the second raw material cavity, only when When check lock lever 30 is fully screwed into screw rod 10, the first pricker 303 and the second pricker 304 can just puncture the first plastic foil 102 and Two plastic foils 305.After all, when A glue and B glue can then produce very strong viscosity after reaction, although good locking work can be played With, but also bother very much in demounting bolt.Therefore, whether check lock lever 30 can be fully screwed into according to actual needs.For It is locking to have high demands, then check lock lever 30 is tightened, conversely, then without tightening check lock lever 30, it is alternative strong.With traditional bolt phase Than this programme is capable of achieving the dual fixation of screw thread and viscose glue, and the stability and security of equipment can be greatly improved.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made in scheme Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, can be with Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in specification Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of check bolt, including screw rod and the nut being connected on screw rod, it is characterised in that also including check lock lever, institute It is threaded rod to state check lock lever, and the screwed hole matched with check lock lever is equipped with the nut and screw rod, is provided with the screw rod First cavity, is provided with the first plastic foil in first cavity, the first cavity is divided into the first raw material by first plastic foil Chamber and hybrid chamber, are provided with A glue in first raw material cavity, the second cavity is provided with the check lock lever, set in second cavity There is the second plastic foil, the second cavity is divided into the second raw material cavity and discharging chamber, second raw material cavity by second plastic foil B glue is inside provided with, the discharging chamber is in infundibulate, is provided with the discharging chamber for the ball sealer in sealed discharging chamber, the sealing Ball is provided with the first pricker for puncturing the first plastic foil and the second pricker for puncturing the second plastic foil, on the screw rod Dumping mouth is provided with, the dumping mouth is connected with hybrid chamber.
2. a kind of check bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include baffle plate, the baffle plate is fixed on the In two cavitys, and between ball sealer and the second plastic foil, the baffle plate forms a discharging opening, and the discharging opening is located at close The surface of blocking, the sphere diameter of the ball sealer is more than the bore of discharging opening.
3. a kind of check bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The low side of the screw rod is additionally provided with conehead.
4. a kind of check bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ball sealer is stainless steel ball sealer.
5. a kind of check bolt according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The surface of the ball sealer is provided with super-hydrophobic Layer.
CN201611212643.8A 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 A kind of check bolt Expired - Fee Related CN106640910B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611212643.8A CN106640910B (en) 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 A kind of check bolt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611212643.8A CN106640910B (en) 2016-12-25 2016-12-25 A kind of check bolt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106640910A true CN106640910A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106640910B CN106640910B (en) 2018-09-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107504046A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-22 柳州市贵高物资有限责任公司 Anti-theft nut
CN108035956A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-15 柳州上丰自动化设备有限公司 A kind of Anti-extrusion butterfly bolt

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3416657A (en) * 1967-03-27 1968-12-17 Trimar Co Syringe assembly unit
US4208133A (en) * 1978-01-07 1980-06-17 Korte-Jungermann Gesellschaft fur Fassadenbau und Befesstigungstechnik mit beschrankter Haftung Injection cartridge
DE3302432A1 (en) * 1983-01-26 1984-07-26 Schiess AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Machine bed, in particular of a machine tool, with a slide way consisting of micro-finished steel beams of prismatic cross-section, and a method for aligning and fixing the steel beam on the machine bed
CN105757099A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-13 南通康达鑫电子有限公司 Improved fastening screw
CN205401374U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-27 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Bolt, send out motor shell and generator including this bolt
CN205578466U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-14 宁波浩泰紧固件制造有限公司 Locking high -strength bolt
CN205618511U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-05 王玲玲 Locking connecting bolt of injecting glue

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3416657A (en) * 1967-03-27 1968-12-17 Trimar Co Syringe assembly unit
US4208133A (en) * 1978-01-07 1980-06-17 Korte-Jungermann Gesellschaft fur Fassadenbau und Befesstigungstechnik mit beschrankter Haftung Injection cartridge
DE3302432A1 (en) * 1983-01-26 1984-07-26 Schiess AG, 4000 Düsseldorf Machine bed, in particular of a machine tool, with a slide way consisting of micro-finished steel beams of prismatic cross-section, and a method for aligning and fixing the steel beam on the machine bed
CN205401374U (en) * 2016-03-10 2016-07-27 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Bolt, send out motor shell and generator including this bolt
CN105757099A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-13 南通康达鑫电子有限公司 Improved fastening screw
CN205578466U (en) * 2016-05-12 2016-09-14 宁波浩泰紧固件制造有限公司 Locking high -strength bolt
CN205618511U (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-05 王玲玲 Locking connecting bolt of injecting glue

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107504046A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-12-22 柳州市贵高物资有限责任公司 Anti-theft nut
CN108035956A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-05-15 柳州上丰自动化设备有限公司 A kind of Anti-extrusion butterfly bolt

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Granted publication date: 20180921

Termination date: 20181225