CN106639999A - Water injection well flow stabilizing regulator - Google Patents

Water injection well flow stabilizing regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106639999A
CN106639999A CN201611222584.2A CN201611222584A CN106639999A CN 106639999 A CN106639999 A CN 106639999A CN 201611222584 A CN201611222584 A CN 201611222584A CN 106639999 A CN106639999 A CN 106639999A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
valve
injection well
water injection
current regulator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611222584.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106639999B (en
Inventor
王鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAQING HENGYUAN LITONG PETROLEUM MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DAQING HENGYUAN LITONG PETROLEUM MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611222584.2A priority Critical patent/CN106639999B/en
Publication of CN106639999A publication Critical patent/CN106639999A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/20Displacing by water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C47/00Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
    • C22C47/14Making alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments by powder metallurgy, i.e. by processing mixtures of metal powder and fibres or filaments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C49/00Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
    • C22C49/02Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the matrix material
    • C22C49/08Iron group metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C49/00Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
    • C22C49/14Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the fibres or filaments
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B34/00Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells
    • E21B34/02Valve arrangements for boreholes or wells in well heads

Abstract

The invention relates to a water injection well flow stabilizing regulator. The invention mainly aims at solving the problems that a water inlet tube and a water outlet tube are prone to corrosion and leakage and a processing part need two more adjustment rods to complete the adjustment caused due to the fact that an existing water injection well flow stabilizing regulator is poor in high-temperature resistance and antiseptic property. The water injection well flow stabilizing regulator is characterized in that horizontal through holes in the lower end of a main body (8) are connected with a high pressure water pipe (7), a valve sleeve (4) is arranged in a center cavity of the main body (8), a valve cylinder (6) is arranged in the valve sleeve (4), a water volume regulating valve (5) is arranged on the valve cylinder (6), the water volume regulating valve (5) is connected to a water volume regulating rod (3), and the water volume regulating rod (3) is connected to a torsion bar (2) through a lock nut (1). The water injection well flow stabilizing regulator is corrosion resistant and high temperature resistant, and is capable of reducing water shocks; meanwhile, the water injection well flow stabilizing regulator is easy to operate and is precious in water injection volume.

Description

A kind of water injection well stable current regulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil field development petroleum production engineering wellhead assembly water injection equipment field, more particularly to a kind of water injection well current stabilization Adjuster.
Background technology
Leading to water under high pressure using individual well steady flow straight-through type adjustor of water injection well and water injection well current stabilization angie type adjuster at present Runner, the turnover unreasonable inlet diameter of flow diameter makes pressure and friction loss all be used in less than outlet diameter, into and out of water valve And valve seat.Generation burn into axial seal structure is unreasonable, and in use water intaking valve and the normal drainages of outlet valve Jing, cause water Amount moment is unstable, is not closed completely, and increases maintenance load, because waterflood-transmission line connects multiple water injection wells, wherein some water The normal water filling of well, the well well-flushing having, the water well drilling operation having, so result in the fluctuation of water pipeline water injection pressure, make note The water injection pressure of well is unstable, it is ensured that not reasonable effective water injection rate of individual well.
The content of the invention
The invention reside in overcoming present in background technology, existing water injection well stable current regulator is high pressure resistant and antiseptic property is poor Inlet and outlet pipe is caused easily to corrode to reveal and process and need to operate two adjusting rods just can complete the problem that adjust part more, And a kind of water injection well stable current regulator is provided.The water injection well stable current regulator, it is corrosion-resistant high pressure resistant, reduce water attack, operation letter It is single, adjust water injection rate accurate.
The present invention solves its problem can be reached by following technical solution:The water injection well stable current regulator, including main body, Connection high-pressure water pipe in the horizontal through hole of the main body lower end, main center's inner chamber is connected to valve pocket, valve pocket built with valve cylinder, on valve cylinder Seat has water regulating valve, and water regulating valve connection runoff investigation bar, runoff investigation bar emits connection torque arm by lock.
The valve cylinder and water regulating valve prepare the component and proportioning of material:Titanate fiber 15%, ceramics Powder 18%, high-carbon comminuted steel shot 55%, high molecular weight ptfe 5%, resin 7%.
Wherein titanate fiber has strengthens tensile strength, toughness, corrosion resistant effect, and ceramic powder has wear-resisting, corrosion resistant Erosion, the effect for increasing hardness;High-carbon comminuted steel shot can strengthen intensity;High molecular weight ptfe is wear-resisting;Resin is used as above-mentioned material Compound synthetics.
The water regulating valve 5 plays three kinds of effects and 1. precisely finely tunes the water yield;2. the discharge capacity of water injection well well-flushing water is controlled;3. when When valve cylinder 6 and water regulating valve 5 are closed, closing structure adopts conical surface linear sealing, is not impacted by the water yield at ordinary times, it is ensured that sealing effect Really.
It is of the invention to have the advantages that compared with above-mentioned background technology:The water injection well stable current regulator, one Runoff investigation valve rod plays three kinds of operation effects, simple to operate, corrosion-resistant high pressure resistant, reduces water attack, and water injection rate precisely, reduces maintenance Workload, reduces cost.
Description of the drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of water injection well stable current regulator of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of valve cylinder of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of water regulating valve of the present invention.
In figure:1. lock emits;2. torque arm;3. runoff investigation bar;4. valve pocket;5. water regulating valve;6. valve cylinder;7. high pressure Water pipe;8 main bodys;9. sealing ring;10. recessed channel.
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
As shown in figure 1, the water injection well stable current regulator, including main body 8, connection water under high pressure in the lower end horizontal through hole of the main body 8 Pipe 7, the central lumen screw thread of main body 8 is connected to valve pocket 4, and valve pocket 4 has water regulating valve 5, the water built with valve cylinder 6, the seat of honour of valve cylinder 6 The lower openings runner of the adjustable valve 5 correspondence center cavity of valve cylinder 6;Water regulating valve 5 hangs connection runoff investigation bar 3, runoff investigation Bar 3 emits 1 connection torque arm 2 by lock;Put respectively between the valve pocket 4 and water regulating valve 5, between valve cylinder 6 and main body 8 and valve pocket 4 There is sealing ring 9;As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the lateral open channels in the bottom of the water regulating valve 5 be triangle vernier control runner, three Angle vernier control runner angle is b;The upper surface of the valve cylinder 6 is provided with closing seal angle, and it is a to close sealing angle.The b is preferred For 40 °, a is preferably 20 °;The recessed of seal angle correspondence water regulating valve 5 lower openings runner both sides is closed in the upper surface of the valve cylinder 6 Shape passage 10;It is equipped with sealing ring between the valve pocket 4 and water regulating valve 5, between valve cylinder 6 and main body 8 and valve pocket 4 respectively.
The valve cylinder 6 and water regulating valve 5 prepare the component and proportioning of material:Titanate fiber 15%, pottery Porcelain powder 18%, high-carbon comminuted steel shot 55%, high molecular weight ptfe 5%, resin 7%.
The valve cylinder(6)And water regulating valve(5)The preparation method of material is:By each component in reactor adopt constant temperature After 160o uniform stirrings 8 hours, the pressure 72MPa extrusion stabilities after 8 hours at temperature 230o in mould, under 20o normal temperature by Extrusion is cooled to 20o by step;Above-mentioned high-temperature high-pressure craft 3-5 time repeatedly;It is molded when Rockwell HRC hardness reaches 42-52 Product valve cylinder(6)And water regulating valve(5)Obtain shaped article valve cylinder 6 and water regulating valve 5.
According to hydrodynamics water attack frictional resistance factor design, wherein water regulating valve 5 laterally has triangle vernier control stream Road, when water regulating valve 5 all screws out valve cylinder 6, duct reaches well-flushing water discharge capacity, when water regulating valve 5 is closed fine setting water Amount, well-flushing water yield passage Close All, greatly reduce operation sequence;Closing structure adopts conical surface linear sealing, not by fine setting water The impact of amount and the well-flushing water yield, has prevented the abrasion to water regulating valve 5, the seal line of valve cylinder 6, it is ensured that water regulating valve 5, valve cylinder Sealing between 6.
By design and construction, oil field individual well water filling self-con-tained unit is welded in well head water filling flow process, carries out safe pressure testing inspection Look into qualified.
1st, it is water regulating valve 5 is fully open, by specified water injection rate well-flushing.
2nd, after well-flushing is qualified, water regulating valve 5 is closed, adjusts the triangle vernier control runner b of water regulating valve 5, fine setting reaches To individual well injection allocation water injection rate.
3rd, water regulating valve 5 is closed, while finely tuning the water yield, well-flushing water yield passage Close All.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of water injection well stable current regulator, including main body(8), it is characterised in that:The main body(8)Connect in the horizontal through hole of lower end Connect high-pressure water pipe(7), main body(8)Central lumen is connected to valve pocket(4), valve pocket(4)Built with valve cylinder(6), valve cylinder(6)On water is seated Adjustable valve(5), water regulating valve(5)Connection runoff investigation bar(3), runoff investigation bar(3)Emitted by lock(1)Connection torque arm (2).
2. a kind of water injection well stable current regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water regulating valve(5)Under Portion's lateral openings runner is triangle vernier control runner, and triangle vernier control runner angle is b;The upper surface of the valve cylinder 6 is provided with Seal angle is closed, it is a to close sealing angle.
3. a kind of water injection well stable current regulator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The b is 40 °, and a is 20 °.
4. a kind of water injection well stable current regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve cylinder(6)Close upper surface Close seal angle correspondence water regulating valve(5)The recessed channel of the lateral open channels both sides in bottom(10).
5. a kind of water injection well stable current regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve pocket(4)Adjust with the water yield Section valve(5)Between, valve cylinder(6)With main body(8)And valve pocket(4)Between be equipped with sealing ring respectively(9).
6. a kind of water injection well stable current regulator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The valve cylinder(6)And the water yield is adjusted Section valve(5)The component and proportioning for preparing material be by every cube volume:Titanate fiber 15%, ceramic powder 18%, high-carbon comminuted steel shot 55%th, high molecular weight ptfe 5%, resin 7%.
7. a kind of water injection well stable current regulator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The valve cylinder(6)And the water yield is adjusted Section valve(5)The preparation method of material is:After in reactor each component is adopted into constant temperature 160o uniform stirrings 8 hours, in mould Pressure 72MPa extrusion stabilities are after 8 hours at interior temperature 230o, progressively extrusion are cooled into 20o under 20o normal temperature;Above-mentioned height Warm high-pressure process 3-5 time repeatedly;Shaped article valve cylinder is obtained when Rockwell hardness reaches 42-52(6)And water regulating valve(5).
CN201611222584.2A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of water injection well stable current regulator Active CN106639999B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611222584.2A CN106639999B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of water injection well stable current regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611222584.2A CN106639999B (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of water injection well stable current regulator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106639999A true CN106639999A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106639999B CN106639999B (en) 2019-04-16

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2382919Y (en) * 1999-07-30 2000-06-14 北京天箭星机电技术有限公司 Constant flow regulating valve
CN2473401Y (en) * 2001-03-23 2002-01-23 王仲茂 Water filling valve
CN2624255Y (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-07-07 北京七星华创电子股份有限公司 Steady flow controller
CN201031656Y (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-03-05 张崇伦 Small flow water injection regulation valve for oilfield
RU2383721C1 (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-03-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Татнефть" им. В.Д. Шашина Procedure for pumping gassy fluid into formation
CN102162539A (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-24 北京天箭星节能技术有限公司 Multi-functional constant flow control valve
CN201992098U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-28 杭州佳能阀门有限公司 Large-caliber cage type sleeve regulating valve
CN202039829U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-11-16 大庆恒源利通石油机械设备制造有限公司 Stable-current right angle type regulator for water injection well
CN202325450U (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-07-11 郑京晖 Water injection flow regulation device
CN202441347U (en) * 2012-02-18 2012-09-19 王树杰 Constant-flow water distributor
WO2012166643A3 (en) * 2011-05-27 2013-02-28 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Safety valve system for cable deployed electric submersible pump
CN106032841A (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-10-19 申宝光 Improved sleeve valve

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2382919Y (en) * 1999-07-30 2000-06-14 北京天箭星机电技术有限公司 Constant flow regulating valve
CN2473401Y (en) * 2001-03-23 2002-01-23 王仲茂 Water filling valve
CN2624255Y (en) * 2003-03-25 2004-07-07 北京七星华创电子股份有限公司 Steady flow controller
CN201031656Y (en) * 2007-05-28 2008-03-05 张崇伦 Small flow water injection regulation valve for oilfield
RU2383721C1 (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-03-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Татнефть" им. В.Д. Шашина Procedure for pumping gassy fluid into formation
CN102162539A (en) * 2010-02-23 2011-08-24 北京天箭星节能技术有限公司 Multi-functional constant flow control valve
CN201992098U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-28 杭州佳能阀门有限公司 Large-caliber cage type sleeve regulating valve
CN202039829U (en) * 2011-05-25 2011-11-16 大庆恒源利通石油机械设备制造有限公司 Stable-current right angle type regulator for water injection well
WO2012166643A3 (en) * 2011-05-27 2013-02-28 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Safety valve system for cable deployed electric submersible pump
CN202325450U (en) * 2011-12-05 2012-07-11 郑京晖 Water injection flow regulation device
CN202441347U (en) * 2012-02-18 2012-09-19 王树杰 Constant-flow water distributor
CN106032841A (en) * 2015-03-18 2016-10-19 申宝光 Improved sleeve valve

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
辛舒臻 等: "注水井稳流注入技术研究与应用", 《大庆油田萨北开发区"十一五"采油工程技术实践与认识文集》 *

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