High-efficient roadblock nail
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of police equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency road barrier nail.
Background
The road barrier spike is used as police or military equipment, and is used for performing deflation operation on a tire of an automobile under a specific condition, so that the tire loses tire pressure, the mobility of a specific vehicle is further limited, and the aim of pursuing evasion or limiting the mobility of an enemy is fulfilled.
The barrier nail commonly used now, general design becomes the triangular pyramid shape, can ensure high-efficient barrier nail stability on ground like this to guarantee that high-efficient barrier nail can contact more firm when contacting with the tire.
For example, the invention patent with patent publication number CN103866710A discloses a police road barrier nail, which adopts the technical scheme that: the steel nail fixing device comprises a body, the body is hollow triangular pyramid, all be provided with vertically steel nail on every summit of triangular pyramid, the steel nail is hollow structure, all be provided with the helicla flute on the inner wall of steel nail and the outer wall, the inside of every steel nail all communicates each other. This it is alert with high-efficient roadblock nail's beneficial effect does: the structure is simple, the air in the tires can be rapidly released by utilizing the steel nail holes communicated with the inside, so that gangsters do not have the time to escape, the obstruction is good, the carrying is convenient, the cost is low, and the popularization and the use are easy.
However, the police barrier nail is based on the purpose of deflating the tire faster, and the steel nail hole is set to be a hollow shape, and the top of the steel nail is not sharp enough due to the hollow shape, so that in the actual use process, the steel nail cannot be pricked into the tire faster and better, and the tire deflating speed is not fast. It is therefore highly desirable to design a sharp tip that can penetrate the tire more quickly and deflate the tire quickly.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a high-efficiency road barrier spike which can quickly puncture a tire and can also quickly deflate the tire.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient road barrier nail, adopts steel to make for deflate to the tire of marcing, including the triangular pyramid body, this internal cavity that is provided with of triangular pyramid, just be provided with on the triangular pyramid body with the venthole of cavity intercommunication, the summit of triangular pyramid be provided with the intercommunicating pore of cavity intercommunication, its characterized in that: each vertex of the triangular pyramid body is vertically connected with a piercing mechanism, the piercing mechanism comprises a base body fixedly connected with the triangular pyramid body, the top end of the base body is connected with a conical tip, the base body and the tip are connected to form a cone shape, the contact surface of the base body and the tip is called a top surface, a piston cylinder is arranged at the center of the base body, a piston body slides in the piston cylinder in a sealing manner, the piston cylinder is divided into an upper cylinder and a lower cylinder by the piston body, the upper cylinder is intersected with the top surface, an exhaust channel is arranged at the position close to the top surface, and the exhaust channel is communicated with the cavity through a communicating hole; the top is provided with a sealing ring platform which is inserted into the upper cylinder; the upper part and the lower part of the piston body are respectively connected with a first piston rod and a second piston rod, wherein the first piston rod is positioned in the upper cylinder and is fixedly connected with the central position of the lower end of the centre, the second piston rod is positioned in the lower cylinder, and the bottom end of the second piston rod is connected with a locking device; a plurality of air inlet grooves are uniformly formed in the side face of the base body and are communicated with the lower cylinder; the locking device comprises a locking rod connected with the bottom end of the second piston rod, a sharp part is arranged at the top end of the locking rod, the locking rod can move up and down along the second piston rod in the air inlet groove, and when the sharp part is contacted with the base body, the sharp part is hidden in the air inlet groove; when the tire is punctured by the puncturing mechanism, gas enters the lower cylinder from the air inlet groove, the piston body drives the tip to be far away from the base body due to the fact that the upper cylinder and the lower cylinder have pressure difference, and the sharp-pointed part extends out of the air inlet groove and punctures into the tire; the height of the air inlet groove in the direction of the first piston rod is smaller than the thickness of the tire.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, four are punctureed the mechanism at four summits of triangular pyramid perpendicular installation respectively, and when high-efficient road barrier nail was placed on subaerial, high-efficient road barrier nail was in a relatively stable state. When the vehicle is driven, the tire comes into contact with the apex and can be punctured into the tire, since the apex is conically disposed in the present invention, therefore, the puncture mechanism can be punctured into the tire quickly, the puncture mechanism can be punctured into the tire gradually until the air inlet groove is contacted with the air in the tire, at the moment, because the height of the air inlet groove is less than the thickness of the tire, the air enters the piston cylinder, the piston body is pushed to move due to the pressure of air, the finials start to move simultaneously as the piston body is connected with the finials through the first piston rod and the clamping table, and then the finials start to separate from the base body, after the top surface of the basal body is opened, the upper cylinder is internally provided with an exhaust channel communicated with the cavity, the exhaust channel is opened at the moment, the exhaust is carried out through the exhaust channel at the moment, the exhaust channel can exhaust gas quickly, so that the gas in the tire can be exhausted quickly; because the piston body passes through the second piston rod and drives locking device motion when the piston body moves, at the motion in-process, the check lock lever moves in the air inlet duct to stretch out the air inlet duct, therefore make the check lock lever push up on the tire, because be provided with sharp portion on the check lock lever can be better be connected with the tire, consequently can prevent that the rotatory in-process high-efficient roadblock nail of tire from dancing and bringing bad influence.
The invention is further configured to: the tip is provided with a magnet for preventing the tip from being separated from the base body in a non-working state.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up magnet and can make top can not break away from thus convenient use from the base member under non-operating condition.
The invention is further configured to: the sharp part is provided with a bulge for increasing friction force.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the increase frictional force that the arch can be further and prevent that high-efficient roadblock nail from dropping at the rotatory in-process of tire.
The invention is further configured to: the bulges are point-shaped bulges or stripe-shaped bulges.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, punctiform arch and line form are protruding can effectively increase frictional force, and it is comparatively convenient to make processing simultaneously.
The invention is further configured to: the locking rod and the second piston rod are arranged at an angle of 45 degrees.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set locking lever and second piston rod to 45 can make the locking lever when stretching out the slant insert the tire in, further fix high-efficient roadblock nail in the tire, make it be difficult to thrown away by the tire in going.
The invention is further configured to: the cavity is a spherical cavity, and a plurality of lead counterweight balls are arranged in the cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the cavity into globular to distribute the counter weight ball of a plurality of plumb system in globular cavity, because the weight of counter weight ball is great while the counter weight ball is located the lowest of cavity, consequently the setting of counter weight ball can reduce the focus of high-efficient roadblock nail, consequently makes high-efficient roadblock nail have stability more, consequently can make things convenient for more effectually to use.
The invention is further configured to: the locking lever include with the lower beam that the second piston rod is connected, the lower beam is connected with the upper boom, be provided with the plug on the upper boom, be provided with on the lower beam with the jack that the plug was pegged graft, the jack, still be connected with between plug and the jack and produce the spring of deformation when pulling out the plug from the jack, sharp-pointed position is in the opposite side of upper boom for the jack.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, divide into lower pole, upper boom with the check lock lever, because the upper boom passes through the sharp-pointed part and inserts in the tire, when we need take out high-efficient roadblock nail from the tire, upper boom lower beam can separate but still can pass through spring coupling, we can be convenient just take out the upper boom through tools such as spring use pincers after taking out base member and top, installs again in tubular rod cover after taking out, still can used repeatedly.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the high-efficiency road barrier nail can be quickly inserted into a tire and quickly deflates the tire in the using process, has the advantage of convenient use, and cannot fly from the rotating tire in the using process, so that adverse effects are avoided; and the high-efficiency road barrier nail can be detached from the tire after use and can be repeatedly used.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the base and the tip.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lancing mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lancing mechanism in an open state.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the triangular pyramid body.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the locking device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the locking device.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a triangular pyramid body; 2. a cavity; 3. an air outlet; 4. a communicating hole; 5. a substrate; 6. a tip; 7. a piston cylinder; 71. feeding a cylinder; 72. lowering the cylinder; 8. a top surface; 9. a first piston rod; 10. a piston body; 11. an air inlet groove; 12. a second piston rod; 13. a sealing ring table; 14. a sharp portion; 15. an exhaust passage; 16. a magnet; 17. a protrusion; 171. a dot-shaped bulge; 172. a striated protrusion; 18. a counterweight ball; 19. a lower rod; 20. a rod is arranged; 21. a spring; 22. a plug; 23. and (4) inserting the jack.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): the utility model provides a high-efficient roadblock nail, adopt steel to make, be used for deflating to the tire in marcing, see fig. 1 to 8 and show, including triangular pyramid body 1, be provided with spherical cavity 2 in the triangular pyramid body 1, set up cavity 2 to globular, and distribute the counter weight ball 18 of a plurality of plumb system in globular cavity 2, because counter weight ball 18 is great when counter weight ball 18's weight is located the lower of cavity 2, consequently the setting of counter weight ball 18 can reduce the focus of high-efficient roadblock nail, consequently makes high-efficient roadblock nail have stability more, consequently can make things convenient for more effectually to use. And the triangular pyramid body 1 is provided with an air outlet 3 communicated with the cavity 2, and air in the tire is discharged through the air outlet 3.
Each vertex of the triangular pyramid is provided with a communicating hole 4 communicated with the cavity 2, each vertex of the triangular pyramid body 1 is vertically connected with a puncturing mechanism, the puncturing mechanism comprises a base body 5 fixedly connected with the triangular pyramid body 1, the top end of the base body 5 is connected with a conical tip 6, and the base body 5 and the tip 6 are connected to form a cone shape. The penetration mechanism can be formed into a complete cone shape so that the friction force is less when the tire is inserted, and the insertion can be faster.
The contact surface of the base body 5 and the tip 6 is called a top surface 8, a piston cylinder 7 is arranged in the center of the base body 5, a piston body 10 is connected in the piston cylinder 7 in a sealing and sliding mode, the piston cylinder 7 of the piston cylinder 7 is divided into an upper cylinder 71 and a cylinder by the piston body 10, and the upper cylinder 71 and the top surface 8 are intersected and located above the piston body 10. The upper cylinder 71 is provided with a plurality of exhaust passages 15 near the top surface 8. The exhaust passage 15 is shown, the exhaust passage 15 bypassing the inlet slot 11 not being shown. The exhaust passage 15 communicates with the cavity 2 through the communication hole 4, so that air is rapidly discharged from the exhaust passage after the tip 6 is opened.
The center 6 is provided with a sealing ring platform 13 inserted with the upper cylinder 71, and the existence of the sealing ring platform 13 can prevent the problem that the center 6 can not be opened because the gas in the tire enters the upper cylinder 71 after the center 6 is inserted into the tire.
The upper part and the lower part of the piston body 10 are respectively connected with a first piston rod 9 and a second piston rod 12, wherein the first piston rod 9 is positioned in the upper cylinder 71 and is fixedly connected with the central position of the lower end of the centre 6, the second piston rod 12 is positioned in the lower cylinder 72, and the bottom end of the second piston rod 12 is connected with a locking device. The side of base member 5 is connected with four air inlet grooves 11 of evenly distributed, and air inlet groove 11 communicates with lower cylinder 72. During use, gas in the tire flows into the piston cylinder 7 from the gas inlet groove 11, and due to the existence of the gas exhaust channel 15 and the sealing ring platform 13, the upper cylinder 71 is communicated with the external atmospheric pressure through the cavity 2, so that a pressure difference exists above and below the piston, and the piston body 10 can move to separate the base body 5 from the tip 6.
The bottom of second piston rod 12 is connected with locking device, and locking device includes the check lock lever of being connected with the bottom of second piston rod 12, and the top of check lock lever is provided with sharp portion 14, is provided with punctiform arch 171 and the protruding 172 of line form on the sharp portion 14 and can effectively increase frictional force, and it is comparatively convenient to make processing simultaneously.
The locking rod can move in the air inlet groove 11 along the vertical direction of the second piston rod 12, when the tip 6 is in contact with the base body 5, the sharp part 14 is hidden in the air inlet groove 11, when the tip 6 is far away from the base body 5, the sharp part 14 extends out of the air inlet groove 11, and the height of the air inlet groove 11 in the direction of the first piston rod 9 is smaller than the thickness of a tire. The locking rod and the second piston rod 12 are arranged at 45 degrees, so that the locking rod can be obliquely inserted into the tire while extending out, and the high-efficiency barrier nail is further fixed in the tire, so that the high-efficiency barrier nail is not easily thrown away by the running tire.
The locking rod comprises a lower rod 19 connected with the second piston rod 12, the lower rod 19 is connected with an upper rod 20, a plug 22 is arranged on the upper rod 20, a jack 23 inserted with the plug 22 is arranged on the lower rod 19, a spring 21 which deforms when the plug 22 is pulled out of the jack 23 is further connected between the plug 22 and the jack 23, and the sharp part 14 is located on the other side, opposite to the jack 23, of the upper rod 20. The locking rod is divided into a lower rod 19 and an upper rod 20, and the upper rod 20 is inserted into a tire through the sharp part 14, so that when a high-efficiency barrier nail needs to be taken out of the tire, the upper rod 20 is separated from the tubular rod sleeve but still connected through the spring 21, after the base body 5 and the apex 6 are taken out, the upper rod 20 can be conveniently taken out through the spring 21 by using tools such as pliers and the like, and can be installed in the tubular rod sleeve again after being taken out, and the upper rod 20 can still be reused.
The center 6 is provided with a magnet 16 for preventing the center 6 from being detached from the base 5 in the non-operating state. The magnet 16 is provided so that the tip 6 does not come off the base 5 in the non-operating state, thereby enabling convenient use.
When the high-efficiency road barrier stud is used, when an automobile runs, a tire can be contacted with the tip 6 and can be pricked into the tire, the tip 6 is arranged in a conical shape, so the tire can be pricked into the tire quickly, the pricking mechanism can be pricked into the tire gradually until the air inlet groove 11 is contacted with air in the tire, at the moment, the air enters the piston cylinder 7 because the height of the air inlet groove 11 is less than the thickness of the tire, the piston body 10 is pushed to move due to the pressure of the air, the tip 6 starts to move simultaneously because the piston body 10 is connected with the tip 6 through the first piston rod 9 and the clamping table, so the tip 6 starts to be separated from the base body 5, because the top surface 8 of the base body 5 is provided with the exhaust channel 15 communicated with the cavity 2, at the moment, the exhaust channel 15 is opened, at the moment, the exhaust is carried out through the exhaust channel 15, the exhaust channel 15 can exhaust gas quickly, so that the gas in the tire can be exhausted quickly; because piston body 10 drives locking device motion through second piston rod 12 when piston body 10 moves, in the motion process, the check lock lever moves in air inlet duct 11 to stretch out air inlet duct 11, therefore make the check lock lever push up on the tire, because be provided with sharp portion 14 on the check lock lever can be better be connected with the tire, consequently can prevent that the rotatory in-process high-efficient roadblock nail of tire from splashing and bringing bad influence.
In conclusion, the high-efficiency road barrier nail can be quickly inserted into a tire and quickly deflates the tire in the using process, has the advantage of convenient use, and cannot fly from the rotating tire in the using process, so that adverse effects are avoided; and the high-efficiency road barrier nail can be detached from the tire after use and can be repeatedly used.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.