CN106638228A - Blind road floor tile based on voice guide - Google Patents
Blind road floor tile based on voice guide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106638228A CN106638228A CN201611029622.2A CN201611029622A CN106638228A CN 106638228 A CN106638228 A CN 106638228A CN 201611029622 A CN201611029622 A CN 201611029622A CN 106638228 A CN106638228 A CN 106638228A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor tile
- sidewalk
- metallic plate
- visually impaired
- impaired people
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C15/00—Pavings specially adapted for footpaths, sidewalks or cycle tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
- E01C5/22—Pavings made of prefabricated single units made of units composed of a mixture of materials covered by two or more of groups E01C5/008, E01C5/02 - E01C5/20 except embedded reinforcing materials
Abstract
The invention provides a blind road floor tile based on voice guide. When a blind person makes contact with the blind road floor tile with a walking stick, a clear differentiable voice is produced. In practice, way directing in combination with the voice source is very useful for the blind. The blind road floor tile is a pavement tile provided with a metal upper plate, and the periphery of the metal upper plate is supported by the pavement tile. The metal upper plate can be regularly provided with round protrusions or oblique stripes. A voice space can be formed under the plate by hollowing out the concrete floor tile. When the walking stick makes contact with the metal upper plate, a clear voice can be produced, and the blind person can be well guided to walk.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, more particularly to a kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance.
Background technology
Sidewalk for visually impaired people is the road equipment for specially helping blind person's walking.Sidewalk for visually impaired people is typically spread just by two class bricks, and a class is bar shaped guiding
Brick, guiding blind person trusts forward, sidewalk for visually impaired people of referred to as advancing;One class is the prompting brick with round dot, points out have obstacle before blind person, should
Turn, referred to as point out sidewalk for visually impaired people.
The U.S. has formulated first in the world within 1961《Accessible standard》.First sidewalk for visually impaired people is built up in Beijing within 1991.
Calendar year 2001 August 1 day《Urban road and building accessibility designs specification》In China's issuing and implementation.People's Republic of China's traffic
" pavement of city main roads should arrange sidewalk for visually impaired people to the 34th article of regulation of safety law according to planning." but in fact because
The propaganda strength reason such as not enough in the middle of the common people, the large-scale sidewalk for visually impaired people construction in domestic city does not produce very big side to blind person's walking along the street
Help.
The content of the invention
The embodiment provides a kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance, to realize guiding blind person well
On foot.
To achieve these goals, this invention takes following technical scheme.
A kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance, including:
In the bottom of concrete floor brick, hollow depression, the covered metal plate in the depression, the metallic plate are set
It is fixedly connected with the concrete floor brick, the concrete floor brick, the metallic plate and the depression constitute acoustic space.
Further, regular intervals, raised or inclined stripe outwardly are set above the metallic plate.
Further, the rectangular flange being disposed vertically is set in the depression, the bottom of the rectangular flange with
Concrete floor brick connection in the depression, the top of the rectangular flange is connected with the metallic plate, the rectangle
Metallic plate described in flange support.
Further, the metallic plate duroplasts either concrete for making either colored alumina either galvanized steel or
Stainless steel is made.
Further, the metallic plate raises up bending, and is fixedly connected with circumferential concrete floor tile.
Further, the metallic plate is fixedly connected by screw or adhesive with circumferential concrete floor tile.
Further, the depression is rectangle or semicircle.
Further, the concrete floor brick reserved for one's own use is building when the rectangular flange is used as space.
Further, the acoustic space that the concrete floor brick, metallic plate and depression are constituted is distributed multiple along sidewalk for visually impaired people.
The technical scheme provided by embodiments of the invention described above can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention by concrete ground
Hollow depression is set in face brick, the covered metal plate in depression, it is empty that concrete floor brick, metallic plate and depression constitute sound
Between, when the walking stick of blind person is contacted with metallic plate, tut space can produce a clear and legible sound, can be fine
Ground guiding blind person walks.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and these will become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to use needed for embodiment description
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without having to pay creative labor, can be obtaining other according to these accompanying drawings
Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 represents the cross section of the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile that intermediate supports are duroplasts.
Fig. 2 represents the cross section of the middle sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile for concrete support.
Fig. 3 represents the top view of two kinds of concrete floor bricks.
Fig. 4 represents the unsupported sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile cross section of square depression.
Fig. 5 represents the unsupported sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile cross section of semi-cylindrical canyon.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein ad initio
Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or the element with same or like function.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining Description of Drawings is exemplary, is only used for explaining the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless expressly stated, singulative " " used herein, "
It is individual ", " described " and " being somebody's turn to do " may also comprise plural form.It is to be further understood that arranging used in the specification of the present invention
Diction " including " refers to there is the feature, integer, step, operation, element and/or component, but it is not excluded that existing or adding
One or more other features, integer, step, operation, element, component and/or their group.It should be understood that when we claim unit
Part is " connected " or during " coupled " to another element, and it can be directly connected or coupled to other elements, or can also exist
Intermediary element.Additionally, " connection " used herein or " coupling " can include wireless connection or couple.Wording used herein
"and/or" includes one or more associated any cells for listing item and all combination.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined all terms used herein are (including technology art
Language and scientific terminology) have with art of the present invention in those of ordinary skill general understanding identical meaning.Should also
It is understood by, those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood that the meaning having with the context of prior art
The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, will not be with idealizing or excessively formal implication is explaining.
For ease of the understanding to the embodiment of the present invention, do by taking several specific embodiments as an example further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
Explanation, and each embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment one
In practice, inventor find combine produce sound vision disorder personage is shown the way it is seemingly useful,
Particularly when the projection of sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile is As time goes on and not obvious.For this purpose, the present invention has by providing one kind
The concrete sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile of metal upper plate is solving this problem, the sidewalk for visually impaired people based on sound guidance provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Ground includes:In the bottom of concrete floor brick, hollow depression, the covered metal plate in the depression, the metallic plate are set
It is fixedly connected with the concrete floor brick, the concrete floor brick, the metallic plate and the depression constitute acoustic space.
When the walking stick of blind person is contacted with metallic plate, tut space produces clear and legible sound.
The rectangular flange being disposed vertically is set in the depression, in the bottom of the rectangular flange and the depression
Concrete floor brick connection, the top of the rectangular flange be connected with the metallic plate, the rectangular flange support institute
State metallic plate.The depression is rectangle or semicircle.
The metallic plate duroplasts either concrete for making either colored alumina either galvanized steel or stainless steel
Into.The metallic plate raises up bending, and is fixedly connected with circumferential concrete floor tile.Metallic plate by can with screw or
Adhesive is fixedly connected with concrete floor brick.The concrete slab that the metal upper plate is reserved for one's own use when can make space with concrete brick is consolidated
Fixed connection, i.e., build above-mentioned rectangular flange with the concrete slab reserved for one's own use, had so not only reduced cost but also had accelerated production process.
Regular distribution, raised or inclined stripe outwardly are set on metallic plate, and raised or inclined stripe is sent out jointly with sound
The effect of waving, preferably guides pedestrian to walk.
In actual applications, the acoustic space that above-mentioned concrete floor brick, metallic plate and depression are constituted can be along sidewalk for visually impaired people
Distribution is multiple.
In order to keep above-mentioned functions, the distance on the center to sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile of metallic plate is set there was only several centimetres, when being subjected to
During heavy duty, the plate will be bent by intermediate supports, but be not exposed to permanent bend, otherwise will no longer produce sound.It is above-mentioned
Metallic plate can be fastened come water proof and dust proof with sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile by screw or adhesive.Reality can be come by flexible adhesives
Now good effect.When overweight load is subjected to, the support in the middle part of metallic plate will play a significant role, and can prevent metallic plate forever
Bending long.Meet above-mentioned condition and sound can be recognized, it is possible to use resilient material.
Embodiment two
Fig. 1 represents the cross section of the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile that a kind of intermediate supports provided in an embodiment of the present invention are duroplasts, mixes
Solidifying soil face brick is represented with (1).A depression (2) is provided with concrete floor brick (1) and forms acoustic space.Positioned at depression (2)
Lower surface concrete floor brick (1) on duroplasts arrange rectangular flange (4), by metallic plate (3) by flange bond
To concrete floor brick (1).Regular intervals, projection (5) outwardly are set in metallic plate (3), ledge is for making
The pin of blind person improves tactile feel and prevents pedestrian from slipping.
Fig. 2 represents the cross section of the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile that a kind of centre provided in an embodiment of the present invention is concrete support, position
With concrete setting rectangular flange (4) is reserved for one's own use on the concrete floor brick (1) of the lower surface of depression (2), by metallic plate (3)
Bottom brick (1) is adhered to by flange.Concrete floor brick (1) is blind with what same place used after combining with metallic plate (3)
Road floor tile is equally high.The material of metallic plate (3) can be:Aluminium, coloured plating, the zinc-plated steel or stainless steel of outer surface.By gold
The change that the bending of category plate (3) is measured is to obtain a specific sound.In metallic plate (3) setting regular intervals, outwardly
Projection (5).
Fig. 3 represents the top view of two kinds of concrete floor bricks shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Centre is passive rectangular
Shape flange (4), can be divided into several closing spaces concrete floor brick acoustic space, and provide after strong load is run into strong
Strong support.
Fig. 4 represents that a kind of metal upper plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention is directly secured by threads to concrete floor brick
On, inside is emptied out need not be supported in the middle of a little square space, concrete floor brick.
Fig. 5 represents that a kind of metal upper plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention is directly secured by threads to concrete floor brick
On, inside is emptied out need not be supported in the middle of a little semicircle space, concrete floor brick.
In sum, the embodiment of the present invention is covered by arranging hollow depression in concrete floor brick in depression
Metallic plate, concrete floor brick, metallic plate and depression constitute acoustic space, above-mentioned when the walking stick of blind person is contacted with metallic plate
Acoustic space can produce a clear and legible sound, can well guide blind person to walk.
By arranging raised or inclined stripe outwardly on a metal plate, raised or inclined stripe can be used to make blind person's
Pin improves tactile feel and prevents pedestrian from slipping, and projection can jointly play a role with sound, preferably guides pedestrian to walk.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of one embodiment, module in accompanying drawing or
Flow process is not necessarily implemented necessary to the present invention.
Each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, identical similar portion between each embodiment
Divide mutually referring to what each embodiment was stressed is the difference with other embodiment.Especially for device or
For system embodiment, because it is substantially similar to embodiment of the method, so describing fairly simple, related part is referring to method
The part explanation of embodiment.Apparatus and system embodiment described above is only schematic, wherein the conduct
Separating component explanation unit can be or may not be it is physically separate, can be as the part that unit shows or
Person may not be physical location, you can be located at a place, or can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Can be with root
The factually purpose for needing to select some or all of module therein to realize this embodiment scheme on border.Ordinary skill
Personnel are not in the case where creative work is paid, you can to understand and implement.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that:The part in device in embodiment can be according to embodiment description point
In being distributed in the device of embodiment, it is also possible to carry out respective change and be disposed other than in one or more devices of the present embodiment.On
Stating the part of embodiment can merge into a part, it is also possible to be further split into multiple subassemblies.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in,
All should be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with scope of the claims
It is defined.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance, it is characterised in that include:
In the bottom of concrete floor brick, hollow depression, the covered metal plate in the depression, the metallic plate and institute are set
State concrete floor brick to be fixedly connected, the concrete floor brick, the metallic plate and the depression constitute acoustic space.
2. the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the upper of the metallic plate
Face arranges regular intervals, raised or inclined stripe outwardly.
3. the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that arrange in the depression
The rectangular flange being disposed vertically, the bottom of the rectangular flange is connected with the concrete floor brick in the depression, described
The top of rectangular flange is connected with the metallic plate, and the rectangular flange supports the metallic plate.
4. the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the metallic plate hard plastic
Material either concrete for making either colored alumina either galvanized steel or stainless steel are made.
5. the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the metallic plate is convex
Bending is played, and is fixedly connected with circumferential concrete floor tile.
6. the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the metallic plate passes through spiral shell
Nail or adhesive are fixedly connected with circumferential concrete floor tile.
7. the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the depression is rectangle
Or it is semicircle.
8. the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the rectangular flange is used
Make the concrete floor brick reserved for one's own use during space to build.
9. the sidewalk for visually impaired people floor tile based on sound guidance according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mattess
The acoustic space that brick, metallic plate and depression are constituted is distributed multiple along sidewalk for visually impaired people.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611029622.2A CN106638228A (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Blind road floor tile based on voice guide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611029622.2A CN106638228A (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Blind road floor tile based on voice guide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106638228A true CN106638228A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=58807845
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201611029622.2A Pending CN106638228A (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Blind road floor tile based on voice guide |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106638228A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109440593A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 张登柏 | A kind of formula auxiliary positioning blind road floor tile of pneumatically ringing a bell |
CN109914194A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-21 | 张根民 | The blind way that road brick and road brick are laid with |
CN111218874A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-06-02 | 秦帅 | Induction sounding type blind road floor tile |
CN112853847A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-28 | 臧国兴 | Air pressure type blind road brick |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6450728B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2002-09-17 | Tamar Vanessa Grahmbeek | Paving tile for guidance of blind persons |
FR2930069A1 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-16 | Jacques Belloteau | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INDIVIDUAL GUIDANCE |
CN101649593A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-02-17 | 林智勇 | Blind-guiding tile |
CN104346924A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-11 | 王海鹏 | Intelligent road traffic guidance system for blind persons |
-
2016
- 2016-11-14 CN CN201611029622.2A patent/CN106638228A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6450728B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2002-09-17 | Tamar Vanessa Grahmbeek | Paving tile for guidance of blind persons |
FR2930069A1 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-16 | Jacques Belloteau | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INDIVIDUAL GUIDANCE |
CN101649593A (en) * | 2009-09-02 | 2010-02-17 | 林智勇 | Blind-guiding tile |
CN104346924A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-11 | 王海鹏 | Intelligent road traffic guidance system for blind persons |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109440593A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 张登柏 | A kind of formula auxiliary positioning blind road floor tile of pneumatically ringing a bell |
CN109440593B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-12-04 | 东阳市晨旭建筑工程设计有限公司 | Pneumatic bell-shaking type auxiliary positioning blind road floor tile |
CN109914194A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-21 | 张根民 | The blind way that road brick and road brick are laid with |
CN109914194B (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2021-06-25 | 义乌市君胜科技有限公司 | Blind road paved by road bricks |
CN111218874A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-06-02 | 秦帅 | Induction sounding type blind road floor tile |
CN112853847A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-28 | 臧国兴 | Air pressure type blind road brick |
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Application publication date: 20170510 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |