CN106638066B - A kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery - Google Patents
A kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery Download PDFInfo
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- CN106638066B CN106638066B CN201611068742.3A CN201611068742A CN106638066B CN 106638066 B CN106638066 B CN 106638066B CN 201611068742 A CN201611068742 A CN 201611068742A CN 106638066 B CN106638066 B CN 106638066B
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- cloth
- electrostatic spinning
- double
- faced embroidery
- spray head
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
- D06Q1/10—Decorating textiles by treatment with, or fixation of, a particulate material, e.g. mica, glass beads
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of devices of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery, it mainly include bottom plate, reception cloth, spray head, high-voltage power supply, calibration optocoupler, transmission device and control circuit etc., cloth is received to be located on the median surface of two symmetrical spray heads, two symmetrical spray heads relative to receive cloth plate face above and below and left and right directions be in stationary state, can only along reception cloth plate face normal direction move；Receiving cloth can move in parallel receiving cloth cover direction；Control circuit controls the movement of transmission device in conjunction with the pattern of double-faced embroidery by calculating the path of electrostatic spinning taylor cone, to drive the movement for receiving cloth and two spray heads；It connects the positive and negative anodes of high voltage power supply respectively on receiving cloth and spray head mouth, and controls the on-off of high voltage power supply using control circuit.The device of the two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery of the present invention has used symmetrical double nozzle electrospinning devices, is greatly enhanced compared to its efficiency of traditional double-faced embroidery and controllability, while the luxury aspect of double-faced embroidery is also greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is to belong to material science and aesthstic field.It specifically, is with the method for electrostatic spinning come to a certain plate
The preparation of face progress double-faced embroidery.
Background technique
With the development of nanotechnology, electrostatic spinning is as a kind of easy, efficient novel processing skill for preparing superfine fibre
Art, spinning can be applied to biomedical, filtering and protection, catalysis, the energy, photoelectricity food engineering, aerospace material
Equal fields, play a great role.
During electrostatic spinning, applies certain voltage at spray head (anode), form one between spray head and receiving plane
A electrostatic field, droplet or a large amount of charge of melt droplet surface enrichment in electric field, if the charge of droplet surface is denounceed
When power is greater than or equal to its surface tension, droplet surface generates small " jet stream ", and " jet stream " is drawn under the action of electric field force
It stretches, solvent volatilizees rapidly, is cured deposition on the receiving surface, that is, forms nanofiber.
And traditional double-faced embroidery is the positive and negative puncture for carrying out needlework by hand, efficiency is lower.Therefore having company to have developed can
It is improved efficiency with mending the machine (patent No. CN201520697531.0) embroidered.It is contemplated that can be with electrostatic spinning to a certain reception
Face carries out two-sided electrostatic spinning, so as to achieve the effect that double-faced embroidery.And the labour larger workload of traditional double-faced embroidery, and not
It is easy high-volume quickly production.And this method is by using electrostatic spinning technique, to the two-sided electrostatic spinning of a certain receiving plane come into
Row double-faced embroidery completes the works of certain aesthetic requirement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of electrospinning devices, can carry out two-sided electrostatic spinning to a certain reception cloth.
Another object of the present invention realizes the preparation of double-faced embroidery using this two-sided electrostatic spinning apparatus.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery, including bottom plate, receive cloth, spray head, high-voltage power supply, calibration optocoupler,
The composition such as transmission device and control circuit.Receive cloth be located on the median surface of two symmetrical spray heads, two symmetrical spray heads relative to
(y-axis) and left and right (x-axis) direction are in stationary state to plate face up and down, can only move along the normal direction for receiving cloth plate face.It connects
Receiving cloth can move in parallel receiving cloth cover direction, therefore spray head is able to achieve the movement in three degree of freedom direction relative to reception cloth.
Control circuit controls transmission device in conjunction with the pattern of double-faced embroidery by calculating the path of electrostatic spinning taylor cone
It is mobile, to drive the movement for receiving cloth and two spray heads；The positive and negative of high voltage power supply is connected respectively on receiving cloth and spray head mouth
Pole (reception cloth is cathode, and spray head mouth is anode), and control using control circuit the on-off of high voltage power supply；On the spray head
Calibration optocoupler is installed, each calibration optocoupler forms two pairs of laser optocouplers by being made of a laser and a light-sensitive element,
Superfine laser receives induction by the light-sensitive element in the calibrating installation of another side through cloth is received from the injection on one side of device,
Whether on the same line two symmetrical spray heads are judged with this.When motor driven piston press spray head, in two spray heads
Solution squeezed out from spray head mouth, then under the action of electric field force, be dispersed into droplet and fall into reception cloth, receive cloth two sides simultaneously
Form double-faced embroidery pattern.
Receive cloth as cathode, it should have conducting function, can receive cloth latitude and longitude in addition tinsel or
Carbon fiber filament.
It is nearly electrospinning that spray head distance, which receives cloth, and heating system, such as heat gun or laser heating can be carried on spray head
Rifle is heated adhesion after arrival reception cloth after silk sprays and is fixed on reception cloth, or receives cloth energization heating, and spray head sprays
Silk encounter heat reception cloth and fix.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Present invention uses symmetrical double nozzle electrospinning devices, can carry out two-sided Static Spinning to a certain plate face simultaneously
Silk, compared to originally must the spinning to two sides respectively technology, improve efficiency；Present invention incorporates electrostatic spinning skills simultaneously
Art and double-faced embroidery art carry out double-faced embroidery to certain one side using two-sided electrostatic spinning apparatus；The present invention uses electrostatic spinning technique
Double-faced embroidery is prepared, is greatly enhanced compared to its efficiency of traditional double-faced embroidery and controllability, while the luxury aspect of double-faced embroidery
Also it is greatly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of principle of device schematic diagram of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery of the present invention.
In figure, 1. bottom plates, 2. transmission device z-axis, 3. spray heads, 4. calibration optocouplers, 5. reception cloth, 6. transmission device y-axis, 7.
Transmission device x-axis, 8. high-voltage power supplies.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing to further detailed description of the present invention, but implementation of the invention is without being limited thereto.
A kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery described in the invention, including bottom plate 1, transmission device x-axis 7,
The compositions such as transmission device y-axis 6, transmission device z-axis 2, spray head 3, calibration optocoupler 4, reception cloth 5, high-voltage power supply 8 and control circuit.Such as
It shown in figure, receives cloth 5 and is located on the median surface of two symmetrical spray heads 3, receiving cloth 5 can be real by bottom spindle gear x-axis 7
The existing direction x is mobile, while can be moved up and down by two vertical realizations of spindle gear y-axis 6；It is symmetrical to receive 5 two sides of cloth
Two spray heads 3 can be realized by horizontal lead screw transmission device z-axis 2 and move along the direction normal direction z of plate face.
Control circuit control circuit switch connection high-voltage power supply 8, and the path by calculating electrostatic spinning taylor cone, in conjunction with double
The pattern that face is embroidered, control spindle gear x-axis 7, transmission device y-axis 6, transmission device z-axis 2, which are realized, receives cloth 5 and spray head 3
Relative movement；When transmission device has arrived specified position, controls two symmetrical calibration optocouplers 4 and issue laser, it is another to receive cloth 5
Calibration optocoupler on one side receives laser beam, shows that symmetrical spray head has been aligned at this time；Start to spray solution, screw rod spray head 3
Interior motor driven piston flows out the solution of 3 inner cavity of spray head, under the action of electric field force, is dispersed into droplet and forms Taylor
Cone, which is fallen into, receives cloth 5, to be formed simultaneously double-faced embroidery pattern on the two sides for receiving cloth 5.
The above is specific equipment and process condition of the invention, and each figure is cooperated to be explained.But the present invention is not
It is confined to above-described specific equipment and technical process, it is any based on above-mentioned described for relevant device modifications or substitutions,
It is any based on the above-mentioned described local directed complete set for related process, as long as being belonged within the scope of realm of spirit of the invention
The present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery, it is characterised in that: mainly include bottom plate, receive cloth, spray head, high pressure
Source, calibration optocoupler, transmission device and control circuit, receive cloth and are located on the median surface of two symmetrical spray heads, two symmetrical spray heads
Relative to receive cloth plate face above and below and left and right directions be in stationary state, can only along reception cloth plate face normal direction move；
Receiving cloth can move in parallel receiving cloth cover direction；Control circuit passes through the path for calculating electrostatic spinning taylor cone, in conjunction with two-sided
The pattern of embroidery, controls the movement of transmission device, to drive the movement for receiving cloth and two spray heads；On receiving cloth and spray head mouth
The positive and negative anodes of high voltage power supply are connected respectively, and the on-off of high voltage power supply is controlled using control circuit.
2. a kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the spray head
Calibration optocoupler is installed, each calibration optocoupler is made of a laser and a light-sensitive element, forms two pairs of laser optocouplers, pole
Thin laser receives induction by the light-sensitive element in the calibrating installation of another side through cloth is received from the injection on one side of device, with
Whether on the same line this judge two symmetrical spray heads.
3. a kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: receiving cloth has
Conducting function.
4. a kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: receive the warp of cloth
Tinsel or carbon fiber filament are added in weft.
5. a kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: carried on spray head
Heating system.
6. a kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: adding on spray head
Hot systems are heat gun or laser heating gun.
7. a kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: receive cloth and be powered
Heating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611068742.3A CN106638066B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611068742.3A CN106638066B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106638066A CN106638066A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106638066B true CN106638066B (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611068742.3A Active CN106638066B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2756667Y (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2006-02-08 | 南通兴龙线带机械有限公司 | Needle, shuttle and cone integrated embroidering device |
| CN201334539Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-10-28 | 北京服装学院 | Novel winding-type electrostatic spinning device |
| CN101724979A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-06-09 | 北京服装学院 | Electrostatic spinning method for preparing interlayer nano-fabric and device thereof |
| CN206245122U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-13 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611068742.3A patent/CN106638066B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2756667Y (en) * | 2004-03-12 | 2006-02-08 | 南通兴龙线带机械有限公司 | Needle, shuttle and cone integrated embroidering device |
| CN201334539Y (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-10-28 | 北京服装学院 | Novel winding-type electrostatic spinning device |
| CN101724979A (en) * | 2009-01-09 | 2010-06-09 | 北京服装学院 | Electrostatic spinning method for preparing interlayer nano-fabric and device thereof |
| CN206245122U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-06-13 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of device of two-sided electrostatic spinning double-faced embroidery |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106638066A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
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