CN106637302B - 一种阳极炭块上部保温层组合结构 - Google Patents
一种阳极炭块上部保温层组合结构 Download PDFInfo
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- CN106637302B CN106637302B CN201710027477.2A CN201710027477A CN106637302B CN 106637302 B CN106637302 B CN 106637302B CN 201710027477 A CN201710027477 A CN 201710027477A CN 106637302 B CN106637302 B CN 106637302B
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 164
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 164
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910018125 Al-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018520 Al—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007770 graphite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
- C25C3/125—Anodes based on carbon
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
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CN201710027477.2A CN106637302B (zh) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | 一种阳极炭块上部保温层组合结构 |
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CN201710027477.2A CN106637302B (zh) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | 一种阳极炭块上部保温层组合结构 |
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CN106637302A CN106637302A (zh) | 2017-05-10 |
CN106637302B true CN106637302B (zh) | 2021-08-20 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107245728A (zh) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-10-13 | 高德金 | 一种阳极炭块上部保温层配置结构 |
CN107287622A (zh) * | 2017-08-04 | 2017-10-24 | 高德金 | 一种预焙铝电解槽阳极保温层构造工艺方法 |
CN107513728A (zh) * | 2017-09-09 | 2017-12-26 | 聊城信源集团有限公司 | 一种具有阳极覆盖保温装置的电解槽 |
CN113957487B (zh) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-05-06 | 河南娄科本环境科技有限公司 | 一种利用电解槽热量回收炭渣中电解质的方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4490233A (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1984-12-25 | Aluminium De Grece | Process for thermally insulating precalcined anodes in electrolysis cells for the production of aluminum |
CN103320817A (zh) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-25 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种惰性电极铝电解槽炉膛上方的保温与密封结构的制备方法 |
CN105274571A (zh) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-01-27 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 一种用于铝电解槽覆盖预焙阳极的方法 |
CN205295496U (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-06-08 | 云南云铝润鑫铝业有限公司 | 一种铝电解阳极覆盖装置 |
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2017
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201710027477.2A patent/CN106637302B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4490233A (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1984-12-25 | Aluminium De Grece | Process for thermally insulating precalcined anodes in electrolysis cells for the production of aluminum |
CN103320817A (zh) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-09-25 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种惰性电极铝电解槽炉膛上方的保温与密封结构的制备方法 |
CN105274571A (zh) * | 2014-06-04 | 2016-01-27 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 一种用于铝电解槽覆盖预焙阳极的方法 |
CN205295496U (zh) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-06-08 | 云南云铝润鑫铝业有限公司 | 一种铝电解阳极覆盖装置 |
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Address after: 209900 Room 501, 22 gate, Baoshan ten village, Baoshan District, Shanghai Applicant after: Gao Dejin Address before: 531400 room 304, building 24, Michelia garden, Pingguo Aluminum Company, Pingguo County, Baise City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant before: Gao Dejin |
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Effective date of registration: 20240605 Address after: No. 198 Yingbin East Road, Qixian County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province, 030900 Patentee after: Qixian Huatong Carbon Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 209900 Room 501, 22 gate, Baoshan ten village, Baoshan District, Shanghai Patentee before: Gao Dejin Country or region before: China |
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