CN106634694A - Water-based board adhesive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water-based board adhesive and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106634694A
CN106634694A CN201611171606.7A CN201611171606A CN106634694A CN 106634694 A CN106634694 A CN 106634694A CN 201611171606 A CN201611171606 A CN 201611171606A CN 106634694 A CN106634694 A CN 106634694A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
formaldehyde
dicyandiamide
water
formic acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611171606.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄河
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PUBEI COUNTY JIANYE PLYWOOD CO Ltd
Original Assignee
PUBEI COUNTY JIANYE PLYWOOD CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PUBEI COUNTY JIANYE PLYWOOD CO Ltd filed Critical PUBEI COUNTY JIANYE PLYWOOD CO Ltd
Priority to CN201611171606.7A priority Critical patent/CN106634694A/en
Publication of CN106634694A publication Critical patent/CN106634694A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J107/00Adhesives based on natural rubber
    • C09J107/02Latex
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-based board adhesive and a preparation method thereof. The water-based board adhesive is composed of the following components in parts by mass: 8-10 parts of asbestos powder, 10-12 parts of natural latex, 1-2 parts of formaldehyde, 2-4 parts of polyorganosiloxane, 2-4 parts of sodium sulfite, 3-4 parts of urea, 2-3 parts of sodium hydroxide, 1-2 parts of dicyandiamide, 5-7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2-4 parts of formic acid, 3-5 parts of complexing agent and 1-2 parts of anti-aging agent. The technique is simple, is suitable for mass production and self use for companies, and is low in cost. The water-based board adhesive can effectively resist water, has the advantages of environment friendliness and low formaldehyde release amount, and achieves the CARB2 standard. The adhesive can enhance the lightness and strength of the plywoods when being used for greater-curvature plywoods and light-weight plywoods.

Description

A kind of water sheet material glue and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of adhesive, in particular to a kind of water sheet material glue and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the development of industrial society, also progressively increasing, current environment protection type sheet material is for the usage amount of industrial sheet material The trend of development, therewith the development of environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive is irresistible.On the market using it is most be exactly polyvinyl alcohol environmental protection glue, polyethylene Alcohol environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive belongs to a kind of Novel pollution-free, the production method of fast-drying aqueous adhesive, is applied to Wood-based Panel Production and is capable of achieving people Make plate Harmless to cold pressing production.Compared with similar adhesive in the market, (energy is adopted with without toxic components such as formaldehyde Modified Lauxite or melmac or water soluble phenol resin more than environmentally friendly E2 levels is reached, curing agent and stone is added After cream, product free formaldehyde content can be further reduced), it is pollution-free to production and use environment, it is low cost, process is simple, viscous Connect that effect is good, drying solid speed is fast. for Wood-based Panel Production, without the need for hot pressing energy-saving effect remarkable advantage.Environment-friendly type glue kind Class is various, but the species for being adapted to the environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive of company itself is few, uses and is mismatched with the board of independent research, resistance The development of novel environment friendly sheet material is hindered.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of water sheet material glue and preparation method thereof, present invention process is simple, is suitable to company's batch production It is personal, low cost;Effectively waterproof, environmentally friendly, and burst size of methanal is low, reaches CARB2 standards;Above-mentioned glue is used for into macrobending degree glue Plywood and lightweight plywood, can improve the slight and intensity of glued board.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of water sheet material glue and preparation method thereof, is made up of following mass fraction formula components:It is flake asbestos 8-10 parts, natural Latex 10-12 parts, formaldehyde 1-2 parts, polysiloxane 2-4 parts, sodium sulfite 2-4 parts, urea 3-4 parts, NaOH 2-3 Part, dicyandiamide 1-2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 5-7 parts, formic acid 2-4 parts, complexing agent 3-5 parts, age resistor 1-2 parts.
Further:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:8 parts of flake asbestos, 10 parts of natural emulsion, 1 part of formaldehyde, poly- have It is 2 parts of organic siloxane, 2 parts of sodium sulfite, 3 parts of urea, 2 parts of NaOH, 1 part of dicyandiamide, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of formic acid, multiple 3 parts of mixture, 1 part of age resistor.
Further:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:It is 9 parts of flake asbestos, 11 parts of natural emulsion, 1.5 parts of formaldehyde, poly- 3 parts of organosiloxane, 3 parts of sodium sulfite, 3.5 parts of urea, 2.5 parts of NaOH, 1.5 parts of dicyandiamide, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, first 3 parts of acid, 4 parts of complexing agent, 1.5 parts of age resistor.
Further:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:It is 10 parts of flake asbestos, 12 parts of natural emulsion, 2 parts of formaldehyde, poly- 4 parts of organosiloxane, 4 parts of sodium sulfite, 4 parts of urea, 3 parts of NaOH, 2 parts of dicyandiamide, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of formic acid, 5 parts of complexing agent, 2 parts of age resistor.
Further:Preparation method of the present invention has following steps:
Step one, formaldehyde is disposably added reactor, heat temperature raising back end hydrogenation sodium oxide molybdena adjusts pH value 8.1-8.3, then Add flake asbestos, natural emulsion, formaldehyde part, polysiloxane, sodium sulfite, urea, NaOH, dicyandiamide, polyethylene Alcohol, formic acid, insulation reaction when reaction temperature at least rises to 90 DEG C adds NaOH and uses formic acid terminating reaction;It is effectively anti- Water, environmental protection, burst size of methanal is low, reaches CARB2 standards;
Step 2, by complexing agent and age resistor, be slowly uniformly dispersed being added in 40-60 DEG C of warm water, get product.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, present invention process is simple, is suitable to company's batch production and uses by oneself, low cost;
2nd, effective waterproof, environmental protection, burst size of methanal is low, reaches CARB2 standards;
3rd, above-mentioned glue is used for into macrobending degree glued board and lightweight plywood, the slight and strong of glued board can be improved Degree.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based in the present invention Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
A kind of water sheet material glue is made up of following mass fraction formula components:Flake asbestos 8-10 parts, natural emulsion 10-12 parts, Formaldehyde 1-2 parts, polysiloxane 2-4 parts, sodium sulfite 2-4 parts, urea 3-4 parts, NaOH 2-3 parts, dicyandiamide 1-2 Part, polyvinyl alcohol 5-7 parts, formic acid 2-4 parts, complexing agent 3-5 parts, age resistor 1-2 parts.
Embodiment two:
A kind of water sheet material glue is made up of following mass fraction formula components:8 parts of flake asbestos, 10 parts of natural emulsion, formaldehyde 1 Part, 2 parts of polysiloxane, 2 parts of sodium sulfite, 3 parts of urea, 2 parts of NaOH, 1 part of dicyandiamide, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, formic acid 2 parts, 3 parts of complexing agent, 1 part of age resistor.
Embodiment three:
A kind of water sheet material glue is made up of following mass fraction formula components:9 parts of flake asbestos, 11 parts of natural emulsion, formaldehyde 1.5 Part, 3 parts of polysiloxane, 3 parts of sodium sulfite, 3.5 parts of urea, 2.5 parts of NaOH, 1.5 parts of dicyandiamide, polyvinyl alcohol 6 Part, 3 parts of formic acid, 4 parts of complexing agent, 1.5 parts of age resistor.
Example IV:
A kind of water sheet material glue is made up of following mass fraction formula components:10 parts of flake asbestos, 12 parts of natural emulsion, formaldehyde 2 Part, 4 parts of polysiloxane, 4 parts of sodium sulfite, 4 parts of urea, 3 parts of NaOH, 2 parts of dicyandiamide, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, formic acid 4 parts, 5 parts of complexing agent, 2 parts of age resistor.
Embodiment five:
A kind of preparation method preparation method of water sheet material glue comprises the steps:
Step one, formaldehyde is disposably added reactor, heat temperature raising back end hydrogenation sodium oxide molybdena adjusts pH value 8.1-8.3, then Add flake asbestos, natural emulsion, formaldehyde part, polysiloxane, sodium sulfite, urea, NaOH, dicyandiamide, polyethylene Alcohol, formic acid, insulation reaction when reaction temperature at least rises to 90 DEG C adds NaOH and uses formic acid terminating reaction;It is effectively anti- Water, environmental protection, burst size of methanal is low, reaches CARB2 standards;
Step 2, by complexing agent and age resistor, be slowly uniformly dispersed being added in 40-60 DEG C of warm water, get product.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also Jing it is appropriately combined, form those skilled in the art Understandable other embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water sheet material glue, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:
Flake asbestos 8-10 parts, natural emulsion 10-12 parts, formaldehyde 1-2 parts, polysiloxane 2-4 parts, sodium sulfite 2-4 parts, urine Plain 3-4 parts, NaOH 2-3 parts, dicyandiamide 1-2 parts, polyvinyl alcohol 5-7 parts, formic acid 2-4 parts, complexing agent 3-5 parts, age resistor 1-2 parts.
2. a kind of water sheet material glue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:
8 parts of flake asbestos, 10 parts of natural emulsion, 1 part of formaldehyde, 2 parts of polysiloxane, 2 parts of sodium sulfite, 3 parts of urea, hydroxide 2 parts of sodium, 1 part of dicyandiamide, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 parts of formic acid, 3 parts of complexing agent, 1 part of age resistor.
3. a kind of water sheet material glue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:
9 parts of flake asbestos, 11 parts of natural emulsion, 1.5 parts of formaldehyde, 3 parts of polysiloxane, 3 parts of sodium sulfite, 3.5 parts of urea, hydrogen 2.5 parts of sodium oxide molybdena, 1.5 parts of dicyandiamide, 6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of formic acid, 4 parts of complexing agent, 1.5 parts of age resistor.
4. a kind of water sheet material glue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is made up of following mass fraction formula components:
10 parts of flake asbestos, 12 parts of natural emulsion, 2 parts of formaldehyde, 4 parts of polysiloxane, 4 parts of sodium sulfite, 4 parts of urea, hydrogen-oxygen Change 3 parts of sodium, 2 parts of dicyandiamide, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4 parts of formic acid, 5 parts of complexing agent, 2 parts of age resistor.
5. a kind of a kind of preparation method of water sheet material glue according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Comprise the steps:
Step one, formaldehyde is disposably added reactor, heat temperature raising back end hydrogenation sodium oxide molybdena adjusts pH value 8.1-8.3, is subsequently adding Flake asbestos, natural emulsion, formaldehyde part, polysiloxane, sodium sulfite, urea, NaOH, dicyandiamide, polyvinyl alcohol, first Acid, insulation reaction when reaction temperature at least rises to 90 DEG C adds NaOH and uses formic acid terminating reaction;Effective waterproof, ring Protect, burst size of methanal is low, reaches CARB2 standards;
Step 2, by complexing agent and age resistor, be slowly uniformly dispersed being added in 40-60 DEG C of warm water, get product.
CN201611171606.7A 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Water-based board adhesive and preparation method thereof Pending CN106634694A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611171606.7A CN106634694A (en) 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Water-based board adhesive and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611171606.7A CN106634694A (en) 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 Water-based board adhesive and preparation method thereof

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CN106634694A true CN106634694A (en) 2017-05-10

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112571563A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-30 广西贵港市泰翔木业有限公司 Production process of formaldehyde-free flame-retardant board
WO2022159042A1 (en) * 2021-01-22 2022-07-28 National Science And Technology Development Agency Method for preparation of natural rubber with constant viscosity using aldehyde compounds

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101928537A (en) * 2009-11-02 2010-12-29 南宁市火炬新产品开发有限责任公司 Environmental-friendly urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and production method thereof
CN102408855A (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-04-11 广西大学 Urea formaldehyde resin adhesive for moisture-proof environment-friendly medium density fiberboard and production method as well as composite additives thereof
CN103045141A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-04-17 徐州江恒木业有限公司 Waterproof plate glue and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101928537A (en) * 2009-11-02 2010-12-29 南宁市火炬新产品开发有限责任公司 Environmental-friendly urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive and production method thereof
CN102408855A (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-04-11 广西大学 Urea formaldehyde resin adhesive for moisture-proof environment-friendly medium density fiberboard and production method as well as composite additives thereof
CN103045141A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-04-17 徐州江恒木业有限公司 Waterproof plate glue and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112571563A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-30 广西贵港市泰翔木业有限公司 Production process of formaldehyde-free flame-retardant board
CN112571563B (en) * 2020-12-07 2022-02-11 广西贵港市泰翔木业有限公司 Production process of formaldehyde-free flame-retardant board
WO2022159042A1 (en) * 2021-01-22 2022-07-28 National Science And Technology Development Agency Method for preparation of natural rubber with constant viscosity using aldehyde compounds

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Application publication date: 20170510